Unit 12 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·初中英语铺路卷】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（仁爱科普版·新教材）

告，故选B。 33.B 34.C【解析】根据“The data is valuable..to be interested in their products or serv- ices.”可知，企业用数据来定位广告，意味 着他们将把广告展示给最有可能对他们的 产品或服务感兴趣的人，由此推知本段回 答了为什么企业想要数据，故选C。 35.B D.36.B37.D38.C39.E40.A 三、41.A42.B 43.C【解析】根据“in the coming year'”并结合 备选项可知，应是舞狮给人们带来好运，故选 C。 44.A45.D 46.C【解析】根据“One dancer controls the head.”可知，是由两个舞者组成，故选C。 47.A【解析】根据“One dancer controls the head.”可知，另一个应是控制狮子的后半部 分，故选A。 48.B49.A50.C 51.D【解析】根据“LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group”可知，此处代指Lion- DanceMe这个舞狮团队，故选D。 52.D【解析】根据“lion dancing”是一项活动 可知，应是开始从事这个活动，故选D。 【知识拓展】take off起飞；take down拆除；take away拿走；take up开始从事。 53.A54.B55.C 四、第一节 56.traditions 57.letter 58.if 59.last 60.themselves 61.important 62.eye 63.stopping 64.like 65.easily 第二节 66.to 67.for 68.their 69.that 70.are 五、71.Of course 72.How often do you use the internet 73.What do you usually do on the internet 74.It's very useful 75.You're right (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： The Mobile Phone and Our Life Nowadays,almost everyone has a mobile phone.It plays an important role in our daily life.However,every coin has two sides. On the one hand,phones bring us conven- ience.We can get information quickly.Also, reading books and listening to music on phones help us relax.We can also keep in touch with our friends and family easily.On the other hand,they cause problems.Some students spend too much time playing games.It is bad for our eyes and affects our studies. In my opinion,we should use mobile phones properly.We should be the master of the phone to make our life better. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 Unit12追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 一、l.that2.if/whether3.whether4.that 5.whether 二、1.B 2.B【解析】根据表格中Alex的书籍介绍可知， Alice是因为追逐一只会说话的兔子，不小心 掉进了免子洞，从而进入了一个奇妙的地下世 界。故选B。 3.C 4.A【解析】根据表格中书籍的价格可知，Little Women和Alice in Wonderland的总价为 16.00+12.80=28.80,总价低于30。故选A。 5.C 三、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C 四、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B 6.A【解析】根据“with their farm work”可知， 是指在农场。故选A。 7.C【解析】根据“How can such a thin girl do a good job?”可知，此处是指瘦小的安妮似乎 不可能会做好农场的工作。故选C。 8.B9.A10.C 11.D【解析】句意：她不想成为一个“好女孩”， 如果“好女孩”意味着只知道如何不快乐地工 作和生活。空后是空前的条件，用f引导条 件状语从句。故选D。 12.B 13.C【解析】根据“a new dress”可知，是指试 穿新衣服。故选C。 【知识拓展】taking off脱下；putting down放下； trying on试穿；turning up出现。 14.D15.A Part 2 -1.poet 2.punished 3.emotions 4.depend 5.single 二、1.B2.A3.C 三、l.read2.are3.jobs4.shared5.shorter 6.or 7.importance 8.first 9.us 10.opening 四、1.B2.B 3.C【解析】根据第五段“At midnight,perma- nent night would close in on me again”可知 结合海伦·凯勒盲人的身份，此处是指三天后 作者将重回黑暗；据此可以推断“permanent night'”指“永恒的黑夜”；因此，“permanent”与 “endless”同义。故选C。 4.D【解析】综合全文可知，第一段，引出问题， 朋友忽视自然之美；第二段，提出假设，若有三 天光明；第三、四、五段，分述三天计划；第六 段，总结，呼吁珍惜感官。选项D符合题意。 故选D。 5.C【解析】根据最后一段“Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind..”可知，此处作 者呼吁“用眼睛如同明天将失明”，强调珍惜当 下的感官能力；选项C“活在当下，感恩拥有。” 与作者的观，点一致。故选C。 下·ZCK·英语第17页 写作专练 五、范文： Ladies and gentlemen, I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad to share my favourite book with you. My favourite book is Journey to the West. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels in China.It was written by Wu Cheng'en,a great writer in ancient China.The story tells us about four main characters.They are Tang Monk,the Monkey King,Pigsy and Monk Sha.They get over many difficulties on the way to the West. Finally,they make it.The Monkey King is my favourite character.He is so smart and brave that he can protect his master and brothers well.He never gives up when he faces difficul- ties and challenges. The book is so interesting that I lose my- self in it.It tells me that as long as I never give up,I can achieve everything. That's all.Thank you for your attention. Unit12追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:Have you read Little Women yet? W:No,I haven't. 2.M:Has Tina read Treasure Island? W:Yes,she has.She thinks it's fantastic. 3.W:Steve,have you decided yet which book to talk about for English class? M:Yes,Tom Sawyer.I've already finished reading it！ 4.M:Have you ever read The Lord of the Rings? W:No,never. M:What a pity!It has been translated into many languages.It's an exciting novel. 5.W:I've also got the book The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun.I bought it in Guang- zhou. M:Do you know where Linda and Betty bought theirs? W:Betty bought hers in Hangzhou and Linda bought hers in Shenzhen. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:What books have you already read,Liu Lu? W:I've already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter. M:What do you think of them? W:Well,I think Harry Potter is exciting,but Tom Sawyer is a little boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Daming,what are you doing? M:I am reading a novel by Mark Twain.I like reading his works best. W:Why do you like his books? M:I think his books still make sense today. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 I've learned I should never give up my hope even if I meet with difficulties or danger.You can try to read one if you are interested. W:Sounds great.I will try. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Charlotte's Web is a heart-warming chil- dren's novel written by EB White and pub- lished in 1952.The story follows a pig named Wilbur.Who is saved from being killed by a wise spider named Charlotte.To save Wilbur's life,Charlotte uses her web to create messages that say Wilbur is a wonderful and shiny pig. The book talks about friendship,bravery and the circle of life.Charlotte's Web has become a beloved tale,celebrated for its touching story and memorable characters,making it a beloved classic for readers of all ages. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Tom.What's that in your hand? M:The book Alice's Adventures in Wonder- land.Have you read it yet,Linda? W:Yes,I have.Actually,I'm reading the book Home Alone these days. M:How soon will you finish reading it? W:In five days. M:Oh,I see.Listen!The bell is ringing.It's time for class.Let's hurry up. 第三节 Hi,everyone!Have you read Little Women yet?I've just finished reading it.The story tells about the love and life of four sisters.The four sisters were born in a poor family in the US.When they were little,their fa- ther Mr.March left home to work for the army. Then they lived with their mother.Like other girls,they hoped to wear nice clothes and eat good food.Though they had a difficult life,they never gave up and kept working hard to achieve their dreams.The eldest sister Meg wished for pretty love.The second oldest sister Joe expected to be a writer.The third sister Beth was talented in music,but died in her ear- ly life because of illness.The youngest sister Amy was interested in painting.They helped others in need.Finally,they realized their dreams. 答案 -、1.A2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A 9.C10.A11.A12.B13.B14.C15.B 16.life 17.difficult 18.writer 19.illness 20.realized 二、A.21.C【解析】根据表格“￥12.7(online)”及 “￥11.4(online)”可知，《小公主》在网上 卖的价格是12.7元，《秘密花园》在网上卖 的价格是11.4元，两本书一共花费24.1 元。故选C。 22.A23.B24.C 25.D【解析】文章主要向我们介绍了三本书 下·ZCK·英语第18页铺路卷 ZCK·八年级英语下 艹为期中、期末铺路”为中考、未来铺路 Unit 12 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 追梦基础全练 一、用正确的从属连词填空。(5分) 1.Wang Hong said she was cooking at 6:00 yesterday morning. 2.I wonder I can get some advice from you. 是 3.I don't know or not they will come for our help. 4.Our geography teacher said the earth goes around the sun. n 5.I'm not sure I can go to the party or not this week- 蝴 end. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 二、（乌鲁木齐市·期中)阅读理解。（10分) Here are four students'opinions of the books they read. Student Book/Price Introduction of the book 南 Little Women is a classic novel.It 叔 tells the story of the four sisters Jimmy and their lives in New England ￥16.00 during the 19th century. Tom Sawyer is a famous novel.It tells the story of Tom Sawyer,a naughty but clever and brave boy. Cathy This book presents Tom's growth 腳 journey,which is filled with child- ￥18.40 like naivety(天真)，adventure,and the pursuit(追求)of freedom, Alice in Wonderland is a classic full of wonderful and imaginative id☑eas.A little girl,Alice,chases(追 Alex a talking rabbit and accidentally ￥12.80 falls into a rabbit hole,entering a wonderful underground world. Treasure Island mainly tells about a young boy,Jim Hawkins,who Amy sets out on a thrilling treasure hunt with a group of pirates ￥20.70 after getting a treasure map. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.Who read Little Women? A.Alex.B.Jimmy.C.Cathy. D.Amy. )2.Why does Alice enter a wonderful underground world? A.Because she loves rabbits. B.Because she chases a talking rabbit and accidental- ly falls into a rabbit hole. C.Because she takes her rabbit to school. D.Because she buys a rabbit. )3.What can we learn from the books Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island? A.The value of the friendship. B.The advantage of the teamwork. C.The spirit of never giving up. D.The beauty of the world. )4.Which books can you buy with 30 yuan? A.Little Women and Alice in Wonderland. B.Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland. C.Alice in Wonderland and Treasure Island. D.Little Women and Treasure Island. )5.What is the book Tom Sawyer about? A.It's about four sisters and their lives. B.It's about a young boy who gets a treasure map. C.It's about a boy who is naughty but clever and brave. D.It's about a little girl who is very brave. 三、（潍坊市·月考改编）阅读理解。（10分) Have you ever read The Wonderful Wizard of O2?The book is the story about a girl and her good friends seeking the Wizard of Oz to help them get back home after a strong wind.1. Lyman Frank Baum is the writer.2. Because he was a shy and quiet boy whose health wasn't very good,he didn't go to school and studied at home with a teacher. He loved reading.When Baum wrote The Wonderful Wie- ard of Oe at the age of 44,he wanted to write something differ- ent.3. He was a news reporter,a chicken farmer,a salesman and an actor.In 1882,Baum married Maud Gage.To- gether they had four sons. In 1900,The Wonderful Wizard of Oz came out and it was an immediate success.The book has been translated(into over 50 languages.5. Have you got an interest in reading this book now?We are waiting for you！ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Baum was born in a small town in New York State in 1856. B.Baum had many different jobs before he became a successful writer. C.And millions of children and adults in the world know and love the story. D.The story is full of colour,but finally Dorothy learns that there's no place like home. E.He mixed reality(现实)with the fantasy(幻想)and magic of traditional European fairy tales in his book. 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（周口市·中考模拟)完形填空。(15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Anne of Green Gables(《绿墙上的安妮》)has been a favou- rite book of teenagers all over the world since it came out in 1908.What it 1 us is simple:how to grow up to be a(n) 2 and useful person. Anne is an 11-year-old 3 who arrives in the town of Avonlea,Canada.She 4 Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert,a brother and sister,with their farm work. At first,Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt (a boy, not a 5 girl.Will she be of any use on the 6 How can such a thin girl do a good job?It seems 7:Anne is very imaginative,talkative and easily distracted(注意力分散).That's not what is 8 on a farm. Yet,Anne proves()that she can 9 be useful.She works really hard,but she doesn't lose her great 10 of hu- mor fun and this is why people around her love her very much. She doesn't want to become a“good girl'”11“good girl" means knowing only how to work and live unhappily.We see Anne's 12 for life everywhere.She knows how to enjoy herself,whether it's by eating ice cream or 13 a new dress. Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be 14 Usually,it means being responsible and not having any fun.But that's not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to 15.The book gives readers a help- ing hand rather than try to scare them into being "good"girls and boys. ( )1.A.calls B.trains C.teaches D.puts ( )2.A.happy B.easy C.strict D.awful ( )3.A.woman B.man C.boy D.girl )4.A.makes B.loses C.changes D.helps )5.A.good B.thin C.hard-working D.useful )6.A.farm B.street C.table D.beach )7.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.impossible D.impolite ( )8.A.bought B.needed C.sent D.shown ( )9.A.actually B.carefully C.monthly D.usually )10.A.pleasure B.prize C.sense D.progress ( )11.A.so B.but C.and D.if ( )12.A.trust B.love C.worry D.difficulty ( )13.A.taking off B.putting down C.trying on D.turning up )14.A.happy B.healthy C.wealthy D.good ( )15.A.tell B.think C.explain D.decide 43 号Part2 追梦基础全练 一、根据首字母或汉语提示补全句子。(5分) 1.The (诗人)wrote a beautiful love poem. 2.Li Ming was late again this morning,so the teacher (处罚)him. 3.Doing exercise is a good way to deal with your (情 绪). 4.The result will (决定于)on whether you can make a right decision. 5.I couldn't understand a (单个的)word she said! 二、下面的材料分别介绍了20世纪中外著名的作家以及他们擅长 的作品类型。阅读下列作家介绍，根据人物喜好和需求进行匹 配，并将作家所对应的选项填在相应位置上。（10分) Ben:1. My little brother is 9 years old.He likes to read easy and interesting stories.I consider buying some books for him. Jack:2. My sister is full of imagination.She is crazy about science and wants to explore the unknown world.I want to introduce some books to her. Lucy:3. My cousin is interested in dramas.She enjoys watching plays in the theatre.I'd like to suggest some plays for her. A.J.R.R.Tolkien was born in South Africa.Many people are familiar with his famous fantasy (works.He is best known as the writer of The Lord of the Rings and The Hob bit. B.Dr.Seuss,an American cartoonist,is known for writing sto- ry books that have a lot of rhymes in them,making them easy for kids to learn.The Cat in the Hat and Green Eggs and Ham are his famous works. C.Cao Yu is a well-known Chinese playwright (and a pioneer in modern Chinese drama.His classic plays Thun- derstorm and The Family opened at Beijing People's Art Theatre in 1954. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 三、（西安市·期末)语篇填空。（10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foeseseboFbesecebopbecesepeppeo short share or one open important job read we be The long history of China has left us with thou- sands of stories.Do you want to 1 some?Do you want to learn about the lives of people in ancient Chi- na?If so,you can try A New Account of Tales of the World(《世说新语》). 44 In this book,there 2 more than 600 characters from the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty.They include people with dif- ferent 3 such as writers and artists.They thought about things in different ways,but all the characters 4 one thing in common:they stayed true to themselves. The book contains(收录)1，l30 short stories about these characters.Each story is about 100 words or even 5 -some stories might come from other novels,6 they might be based on people's memories of certain characters.Though it may seem like a simple storybook,it inspired(later writ- ers to create similar collections.Many famous writers,like Lu Xun,praised(称赞)its7 in Chinese literature. Why does this book hold such an important place in Chi- nese literature?First,it is the 8 book of its kind.Second,it teaches 9 about creativity,bravery,and staying true to one- self.For students,reading this book is like 10 a window to the wonderful world of ancient China 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（福州市·中考模拟)阅读理解。（10分) DRecently,I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed."Nothing special,"she re- plied. 2How was it possible,I asked myself,to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch.If I can get so much pleasure from touch,how much more beauty must be found by sight(枧力)？And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. 3On the first day,I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me.In the afternoon,I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature.That night,I should not be able to sleep. 4On my second day,I should go to the museums to see man's progress.I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art.In the evening,I should go to the movies. 5The following day,I should spend in the world of com- mon people going about the business of life.At midnight,per- manent night would close in on me again,and I should realize how much I had left unseen. 6I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see:Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind.The same is true of other senses.Hear the songs of birds,as if you would be deaf tomorrow.Smell the flowers,as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses,I'm sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from Three Days to See by Helen Keller) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A.Walking in the woods. B.Asking herself questions. C.Seeing natural beauty. D.Touching interesting things. 易错 ()2.What does the writer want to do during the three 分析 days? A.Read books to people on the first day. B.Go to the movies on the second day. C.Succeed in business on the third day. D.Have a wonderful dream every day. )3.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“perma nent"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.bright B.silent C.endless D.frightening )4.【篇章结构】Which is the best structure(结构)of the passage? A.①/②3④⑤/⑥ B.①/②/③④⑤⑥ C.①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D.①/②/③④⑤/⑥ ()5.【态度观点】Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A.Time is what we want most,but what we use worst. B.Never leave until tomorrow what you can do to- day. C.Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. 做题 D.The future belongs to those who are preparing for 心得 it now. 0写作专练 五、书面表达。(20分) 为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你 是李华，请你以“My favourite book”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿， 在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。 内容包括：1.书名、书的类型和主要内容； 2.你喜欢这本书的理由。 注意：1.词数80一100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Ladies and gentlemen, I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad to share my favourite book with you. That's all.Thank you for your attention.