Unit 5 课时1 Section 1 Reading（分层作业）英语新教材沪教版八年级下册

Unit 5 Saving animals in danger Section 1 Reading分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 词汇 recognize v.认出； 辨别出 mirror n.镜子 gun 刀.枪；炮 handsome adj.英俊的； 漂亮的 force v.强迫；迫使 corn n.谷物；谷粒 directionn.方向；方位 progress n.前进；行进 value v.重视；珍视 more than enough 绰绰有余 shoot dead枪杀；击毙 make use of使用；利用 without a care in the world 无忧无虑 句型 1.I'm now very old and near the end of my life. 我现在很老了，快要走到生命的尽头。 2. We had more than enough to eat. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three 我们吃得绰绰有余。我们从不用担心任何事，直到我三岁左右的那一天。 3.As I was about to be shot, one of them said, "Keep that little one. He's handsome and seems smart. 就在我即将被枪杀时，其中一个人说：“留下这个小家伙吧。他长得好看，看起来也很聪明。 4.Without warning they raised their guns and shot dead my mother and several of my relatives. 他们毫无征兆地举起枪，打死了我的妈妈和几个亲戚。 5.I was then trained and forced to do all kinds of stupid tricks to make humans laugh. 后来我受到训练，并被迫做各种愚蠢的把戏来逗人类发笑。 6. They move around without a care in the world 它们无忧无虑地四处走动。 7.Our population is starting to grow again. 我们的种群又开始增长了 8.In the old world,we were killed for our tusks. 在旧世界里，我们因为象牙而惨 遭杀戮。 9.In this new world,humans respect and value allanimal species. 在这个新世界里， 人类尊重并珍视所有动物物种。 10. Drones follow their progress and volunteers protect them from harm 无人机追踪它们的行程，志愿者们保护它们免受伤害 一、单项选择 1. he can ______ many kinds of rare birds in the reserve. A. remember B. realize C. recognize D. record 2. We shouldn’t ______ wild animals to leave their homes. A. force B. find C. fix D. feel 3. When you get lost, you can follow the ______ of the sun. A. decision B. direction C. discussion D. difference 4．We are making great ______ in protecting wild animals. A. progress B. problem C. promise D. practice 5. The teacher tells us to ______ the time we spend learning. A. make B. value C. mend D. move 6. It’s our duty to ______ the rare birds around us. A. produce B. protect C. prefer D. provide 7. We must try to save the ______ animals like red-crowned cranes. A. endangered B. helpful C. painful D. colourful 8. Many young people like the ______ actor who takes part in wildlife protection. A. handsome B. crowded C. useless D. noisy 9. You ______ finish the work today. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. should C. don’t have to D. can’t 10. It’s important for us to ______ the information about endangered birds well. A. make fun of B. make sure of C. make use of D. make mistakes 二、根据首字母完成单词 1. I didn’t r________ her at first because she wore a new hat. 2. The young man is tall and h________, and many girls like him. 3. No one can f________ us to do things we don’t really like. 4. Could you tell me the d________ to the nearest bus stop? 5. Our teacher is very pleased to see the big p________ we have made this term. 6. We should v________ time and never waste it on useless things. 7. When you stand in front of a big clean m________, you can see yourself very clearly. 8. Hunters sometimes s________ animals for their fur or teeth. 9. It took a long time to t________ the dog to help blind people in daily life. 10. We should r________ our teachers and parents at school and at home. 三、用词的适当形式填空 1. If you ________ your dream, you should make full use of every________ minute.(value) 2. You can _______ me to the library, and I will go in that ________ at once.(direct) 3. In the past, many wild animals __________(force) to leave their homes 4. She looked _________ because she couldn’t find her way home.(worry) 5. The teacher _______ us not to swim in the river, and there is a _______ sign near it.(warn) 6. The little elephant was about __________ (shoot) when a man stopped him. 7. Humans made the elephant ________ (do)all kinds of silly tricks. 8. Everyone should be _____ to choose their life and live _______.(free) 9. There are many volunteers_________ wild animals in the forest.(protect) 10. We must______ the environment, and the_________ of nature is our duty. (protect) 四、完成句子 1.我们有足够多的时间，不用担心迟到。 We have ____ ____ ______time, so we don't need to ____ _______being late. 2.我们正要去森林里寻找那只受伤的小鸟,这时天下雨了。 We___ _____ _____go to the forest to _____ ______the hurt bird when it rained 3.们不应该肆意枪杀野生动物，而要好好利用自然资源。 People should not _____ ______wild animals freely, but ____ ____ ___ ___ natural resources. 4.这些孩子们在公园里玩耍，无忧无虑。 The children are playing in the park ____ ____ ____ ____ _____. 5.你不必朝着那个小镇的方向走，因为我们还有另一条路可以选择。 You ____ ____ _____walk ___ ___ ____ _____that small town, because we have another road to choose. 五、短文填空 A 短文填词 The giant panda is one of the most handsome and beloved animals in the world, known for its black-and-white fur and gentle nature. In the past, they lived peacefully in the thick bamboo forests of southwest China, wandering without a care in the world and feeding on fresh bamboo shoots. However, as human activities expanded rapidly, their natural habitats shrank sharply, and they were 1.f_________ to move to smaller, isolated areas to search for enough food. Sadly, some greedy people once tried to 2. s________ pandas dead for their valuable fur, completely ignoring their true 3.v________ as a national treasure. Today, the situation has changed greatly. We make use of advanced 5.t__________, such as drones and cameras, to monitor pandas in the wild. Special workers are well 4.t_________ to recognize each panda by its unique appearance and guide them in the right 6.d_______ when they accidentally enter human villages or farmlands. Thanks to these continuous efforts, great 7.p________ has been made in panda protection. The wild panda population has slowly8. i_________, and they are no longer classified as an "endangered" species. This reminds us that protecting wildlife is protecting our own home. B 语法填空（课文改写） The old elephant is now very old and is approaching the end of his life. However, he still has some clear ——1._________(memory) of many years ago. At that time, he lived with his mother, aunts and cousins in a wild and beautiful land. They lived 2.________happily under the blue sky, with more than enough food to eat. They lived a safe and worry-free life until he was about three years old. One day, some humans suddenly appeared. Without any _3.________(warn), they shot and killed his mother and several relatives. When he was going to be shot, a man decided 4.________(keep) him 5._________ he looked smart. Later, he 6.__________( train)to perform silly tricks to make humans laugh. So far, the situation 7.__________( improve) greatly. The elephant population is increasing. His great-great-grandchildren can move freely, looking for food and places to rest. Sometimes they damage crops or houses, 8._______ people do not hurt them. Instead of 9.________(punish) them, humans leave food to guide them home. Drones follow their activity and volunteers protect them from danger. They live without any worry, doing what they like freely. This is a world of harmony between humans and animals. In the past, they were killed for their tusks, but now humans respect and value all kinds of animal species. 六、语法选择 Jane Goodall, the world-famous primatologist and UN Messenger of Peace, passed away 1 October 1, 2025, at the age of 91. She died of natural causes in California, US, while on a speaking tour peacefully. Goodall loved animals deeply even when she was a little kid. At 8, she saved her pocket money little by little 2 the book Tarzan. Later, she 3 fell in love with Doctor Dolittle—these books made her more and more 4 in wild animals. Her mother supported this passion instead of dismissing it, which pushed her to dream of studying animals in Africa, a place she finally visited in 1957. In 1960, Goodall started her important research on chimpanzees in Tanzania’s Gombe Park. She didn’t have formal science training, but she watched chimpanzees very 5 every day. She found that chimpanzees 6 make tools—they take leaves off small branches to get termites to eat. This finding challenged 7 long-held belief that only humans used tools. When Goodall got older, she turned her focus 8 research to advocating for nature. She set up the Jane Goodall Institute to keep working for nature protection and started 9 project—the “Roots and Shoots” program. This program was even 10 because it helped young people around the world do small things to protect the environment. Even when she was in her 11 , she traveled more than 300 days a year to spread messages about 12 the environment to more people. Her influence still lives on. UN Secretary-General Guterres said she left a great legacy for humans and nature. For many, she is a symbol of courage—proving that passion and persistence can change the world. Her 13 made people all over the world 14 : a museum in India planned an exhibition called “Celebrating Jane” to honor her, and a school in California planted a tree in memory of her and her work. 15 Jane Goodall is gone, her spirit will always encourage people to care for our Earth. 1. A. in B. on C. for D. since 2. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought 3. A. also B. as well C. too D. either 4. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestedly 5. A. patient B. more patient C. patiently D. patience 6. A. can B. could C. should D. must 7. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 8. A. with B. from C. of D. on 9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 10. A. meaningful B. most meaningful C. much meaningful D. more meaningful 11. A. eighty B. eightieth C. eighties D. the eightieth 12. A. to protect B. protecting C. protected D. protects 13. A. die B. dying C. dead D. death 14. A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. more sadly 15. A. Although B. Even C. When D. After 七、完形填空 Wild animals are important to the balance of nature, but many of them are facing serious problems. The Siberian tiger is one of the most endangered animals in the world. It is one of the 1 cats on the earth. It has thick fur to keep warm in cold winters. In the past, there were many Siberian tigers in the wild. However, the number of them is 2 quickly now. One of the main reasons is that people cut down too many forests, so the tigers have no 3 to live in. Another reason is that some people kill them for their fur and bones, which are thought to have special 4 value. Luckily, people have realized the importance of 5 these tigers. Many nature reserves have been built. In these reserves, tigers can live 6 and safely. The government has also made strict laws to 7 people from hunting them. Besides, many volunteers are working hard to 8 people about the importance of protecting wild animals. They hope more people will join them in this work. With our joint efforts, I believe the number of Siberian tigers will 9 in the future. We must remember that protecting wild animals is protecting 10 . 1. A. largest B. smallest C. cutest D. weakest 2. A. rising B. dropping C. growing D. improving 3. A. food B. water C. space D. time 4. A. cultural B. artistic C. medical D. educational 5. A. feeding B. protecting C. hunting D. studying 6. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily 7. A. allow B. stop C. help D. support 8. A. remind B. warn C. teach D. tell 9. A. increase B. decrease C. remain D. disappear 10. A. itself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves 八、阅读理解 A The last Eurasian lynxes (猞猁) in the British Isles lived a life of danger as they moved quickly away from the campfire and vicious (凶险的) dogs, and hid in holes. Because of disappearing woodlands, being short of animals for food, and hunting, lynxes started to disappear from these Islands about 1,500 years ago. But experts hope to bring the Eurasian lynxes back to Scotland one day. Wildlife conservationists (保护者) in Switzerland, Germany, France, and other countries have taken Eurasian lynxes from elsewhere in their areas and introduced them again to protected forests, allowing their populations to grow. Now they are hoping to do the same thing in Scotland. Returning the lynxes would do more than just improve the numbers of this once-endangered animal. A win for the lynxes is a win for the forest and the planet. When the Eurasian lynxes disappeared, so did the Scottish landscape. Without these lynxes and other animals hunting them, deer population increased (增加) a lot. Those animals lived on the leaves of trees and bushes for food, and soon large areas of the Scottish forest disappeared since it couldn’t grow fast enough to keep up with the deer’s wish for food. Birds and rodents that depended on shelter (庇护所) in the lower level of forest plants became food for foxes, which lynxes also hunt. Experts trying to restore (恢复) the forests have to put up fences to keep deer from eating leaves of young trees. But with lynxes hanging out in the woods, experts think these lynxes would keep deer from harming the young trees, helping the forests make a comeback. And that would have even bigger influences. The Earth is losing woodlands as people cut down trees to make room for farming, and to sell the wood for products like furniture and toilet paper. Only in a year alone, the Earth lost as many trees as would cover an area larger than Michigan. So restoring forests in places like Scotland can help provide more space for wildlife and even fight climate change. That’s because trees take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), which takes in the sun’s heat and warms our planet. 1. We can know from the passage that the experts are trying to ________. A. buy more lynxes from abroad to keep their populations growing B. ask people to take part in the education program of saving lynxes C. put up more fences to stop deer from eating leaves on the trees D. know about lynxes’ habits to get them used to new environment 2. According to the passage, the experts tell us that ________. A. lynxes play a role in protecting the forests and the planet B. it’s helpful to cut down trees to make room for farming C. putting up more fences can help protect lynxes from dogs D. planting trees has nothing to do with the climate change 3. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How we keep the population of wildlife successfully. B. What the disappearance of Eurasian lynxes has led to. C. Why we provide more space for wildlife in the forests. D. When we will bring Eurasian lynxes back to Scotland. 4. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To talk about the food chain of wildlife in the forests. B. To introduce the living habits of the lynxes in Scotland. C. To ask us to take part in the program of raising lynxes. D. To show us a way to protect the forests and the planet. B Every winter, Siberian cranes (白鹤) migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season there. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats (栖息地). “In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these create food shortages in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, told China Daily. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds’ population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds and wetlands. Known as the “Earth’ s kidneys(肾脏)”, wetlands play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity (生物多样性). The Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1,2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and bans activities such as overgrazing (过度放牧) and giving out wastewater. In February, black-faced spoonbills (黑脸琵鹭), an endangered species, were seen wintering at Dongting Lake after disappearing for five years. Last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan-Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some 1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands. 1. The bird population is rising in Nanchang because ________. A. the city becomes warmer and warmer B. the city offers more food for birds C. extreme weather hasn’t hit the city D. climate change doesn’t affect the place 2. What main role do wetlands play? A. Saving endangered animal species. B. Avoiding overgrazing and water pollution. C. Providing habitats for migratory birds. D. Looking after water and supporting biodiversity. 3. Paragraph 4 mainly shows us ________ . A. how China deals with water pollution and overgrazing B. when the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced C. why the bird population in Nanchang rises quickly D. what China has done to protect migratory birds and wetlands 4. What do the examples in Paragraph 5 show? A. China has completed its wetlands protection. B. New bird species come to China for winter. C. China’s environmental protection is successful. D. Migratory birds add biodiversity to China. C Everyone should play a part in helping animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! 1 Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. 2 Then, give some advice to the governments or organizations workers. They can make strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. You can draw some pictures of animals on a post-er and add some words. Put up this poster somewhere at school or where people could usually see it. 3 It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Stop buying things that come from endangered species (物种). 4 You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests because certain animals live on them. 5 Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. It is believed that as long as all of us realize the importance of protecting animals, our world will be more and more beautiful. Let’s take action from now on. A. Be careful about what you eat or drink. B. When you travel, be careful about what you buy. C. Here are some ways to help endangered animals. D. First, write about the living conditions of animals now. E. We still have a long way to go for protecting wild animals. F. It’s a good way to make people care about the animals’ situation. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Saving animals in danger Section 1 Reading分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 词汇 recognize v.认出； 辨别出 mirror n.镜子 gun 刀.枪；炮 handsome adj.英俊的； 漂亮的 force v.强迫；迫使 corn n.谷物；谷粒 directionn.方向；方位 progress n.前进；行进 value v.重视；珍视 more than enough 绰绰有余 shoot dead枪杀；击毙 make use of使用；利用 without a care in the world 无忧无虑 句型 1.I'm now very old and near the end of my life. 我现在很老了，快要走到生命的尽头。 2. We had more than enough to eat. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three 我们吃得绰绰有余。我们从不用担心任何事，直到我三岁左右的那一天。 3.As I was about to be shot, one of them said, "Keep that little one. He's handsome and seems smart. 就在我即将被枪杀时，其中一个人说：“留下这个小家伙吧。他长得好看，看起来也很聪明。 4.Without warning they raised their guns and shot dead my mother and several of my relatives. 他们毫无征兆地举起枪，打死了我的妈妈和几个亲戚。 5.I was then trained and forced to do all kinds of stupid tricks to make humans laugh. 后来我受到训练，并被迫做各种愚蠢的把戏来逗人类发笑。 6. They move around without a care in the world 它们无忧无虑地四处走动。 7.Our population is starting to grow again. 我们的种群又开始增长了 8.In the old world,we were killed for our tusks. 在旧世界里，我们因为象牙而惨 遭杀戮。 9.In this new world,humans respect and value allanimal species. 在这个新世界里， 人类尊重并珍视所有动物物种。 10. Drones follow their progress and volunteers protect them from harm 无人机追踪它们的行程，志愿者们保护它们免受伤害 一、单项选择 1. he can ______ many kinds of rare birds in the reserve. A. remember B. realize C. recognize D. record 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她能认出保护区里的许多种珍稀鸟类。A. remember 记得；B. realize 意识到；C. recognize 认出；D. record 记录。根据句意可知选 C。 2. We shouldn’t ______ wild animals to leave their homes. A. force B. find C. fix D. feel 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们不应该强迫野生动物离开它们的家园。A. force 强迫；B. find 找到；C. fix 修理；D. feel 感觉。根据句意可知选 A。 3. When you get lost, you can follow the ______ of the sun. A. decision B. direction C. discussion D. difference 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当你迷路时，你可以跟着太阳的方向走。A. decision 决定；B. direction 方向；C. discussion 讨论；D. difference 不同。根据句意可知选 B。 4．We are making great ______ in protecting wild animals. A. progress B. problem C. promise D. practice 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们在保护野生动物方面正在取得巨大进步。A. progress 进步；B. problem 问题；C. promise 承诺；D. practice 练习。根据句意可知选 A。 5. The teacher tells us to ______ the time we spend learning. A. make B. value C. mend D. move 【答案】B 【解析】句意：老师告诉我们要珍惜用来学习的时间。A. make 制作；B. value 重视，珍惜；C. mend 修理；D. move 移动。根据句意可知选 B。 6. It’s our duty to ______ the rare birds around us. A. produce B. protect C. prefer D. provide 【答案】B 【解析】句意：保护我们身边的珍稀鸟类是我们的责任。A. produce 生产；B. protect 保护；C. prefer 更喜欢；D. provide 提供。根据句意可知选 B。 7. We must try to save the ______ animals like red-crowned cranes. A. endangered B. helpful C. painful D. colourful 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们必须尽力拯救像丹顶鹤这样的濒危动物。A. endangered 濒危的；B. helpful 有帮助的；C. painful 痛苦的；D. colourful 多彩的。endangered animals 为固定搭配，表示 “濒危动物”，故选 A。 8. Many young people like the ______ actor who takes part in wildlife protection. A. handsome B. crowded C. useless D. noisy 【答案】A 【解析】句意：许多年轻人喜欢那位参与野生动物保护的帅气演员。A. handsome 英俊的，帅气的；B. crowded 拥挤的；C. useless 无用的；D. noisy 吵闹的。根据句意和词语搭配可知选 A。 9. You ______ finish the work today. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. should C. don’t have to D. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你不必今天完成这项工作。你可以明天做。A. mustn’t 禁止；B. should 应该；C. don’t have to 不必；D. can’t 不能。根据句意可知，此处表示 “没有必要做某事”，故选 C。 10. It’s important for us to ______ the information about endangered birds well. A. make fun of B. make sure of C. make use of D. make mistakes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对我们来说，充分利用有关濒危鸟类的信息是很重要的。A. make fun of 取笑；B. make sure of 确保；C. make use of 利用；D. make mistakes 犯错。根据句意可知选 C。 二、根据首字母完成单词 1. I didn’t r________ her at first because she wore a new hat. 2. The young man is tall and h________, and many girls like him. 3. No one can f________ us to do things we don’t really like. 4. Could you tell me the d________ to the nearest bus stop? 5. Our teacher is very pleased to see the big p________ we have made this term. 6. We should v________ time and never waste it on useless things. 7. When you stand in front of a big clean m________, you can see yourself very clearly. 8. Hunters sometimes s________ animals for their fur or teeth. 9. It took a long time to t________ the dog to help blind people in daily life. 10. We should r________ our teachers and parents at school and at home. 【答案】1.recognize 2.handsome 3.force 4.direction 5.progress 6.value 7.mirror 8.shoot 9.train 10.respect 三、用词的适当形式填空 1. If you ________ your dream, you should make full use of every________ minute.(value) 2. You can _______ me to the library, and I will go in that ________ at once.(direct) 3. In the past, many wild animals __________(force) to leave their homes 4. She looked _________ because she couldn’t find her way home.(worry) 5. The teacher _______ us not to swim in the river, and there is a _______ sign near it.(warn) 6. The little elephant was about __________ (shoot) when a man stopped him. 7. Humans made the elephant ________ (do)all kinds of silly tricks. 8. Everyone should be _____ to choose their life and live _______.(free) 9. There are many volunteers_________ wild animals in the forest.(protect) 10. We must______ the environment, and the_________ of nature is our duty. (protect) 【答案】1.value valuable 2.direct direction 3.were forced 4.worried 5.warned warning 6. to be shot 7.do 8.free freely 9.protecting 10.protect protection 四、完成句子 1.我们有足够多的时间，不用担心迟到。 We have ____ ____ ______time, so we don't need to ____ _______being late. 2.我们正要去森林里寻找那只受伤的小鸟,这时天下雨了。 We___ _____ _____go to the forest to _____ ______the hurt bird when it rained 3.们不应该肆意枪杀野生动物，而要好好利用自然资源。 People should not _____ ______wild animals freely, but ____ ____ ___ ___ natural resources. 4.这些孩子们在公园里玩耍，无忧无虑。 The children are playing in the park ____ ____ ____ ____ _____. 5.你不必朝着那个小镇的方向走，因为我们还有另一条路可以选择。 You ____ ____ _____walk ___ ___ ____ _____that small town, because we have another road to choose. 【答案】1.more than enough worry about 2.were about to search for 3.shoot dead make good use of 4.without a care in the world 5.don't have to in the direction of 五、短文填空 A 短文填词 The giant panda is one of the most handsome and beloved animals in the world, known for its black-and-white fur and gentle nature. In the past, they lived peacefully in the thick bamboo forests of southwest China, wandering without a care in the world and feeding on fresh bamboo shoots. However, as human activities expanded rapidly, their natural habitats shrank sharply, and they were 1.f_________ to move to smaller, isolated areas to search for enough food. Sadly, some greedy people once tried to 2. s________ pandas dead for their valuable fur, completely ignoring their true 3.v________ as a national treasure. Today, the situation has changed greatly. We make use of advanced 5.t__________, such as drones and cameras, to monitor pandas in the wild. Special workers are well 4.t_________ to recognize each panda by its unique appearance and guide them in the right 6.d_______ when they accidentally enter human villages or farmlands. Thanks to these continuous efforts, great 7.p________ has been made in panda protection. The wild panda population has slowly8. i_________, and they are no longer classified as an "endangered" species. This reminds us that protecting wildlife is protecting our own home. 【答案】1.forced 2.shoot 3.value 4.technology 5.trained 6.direction 7.progress 8. increased B 语法填空（课文改写） The old elephant is now very old and is approaching the end of his life. However, he still has some clear ——1._________(memory) of many years ago. At that time, he lived with his mother, aunts and cousins in a wild and beautiful land. They lived 2.________happily under the blue sky, with more than enough food to eat. They lived a safe and worry-free life until he was about three years old. One day, some humans suddenly appeared. Without any _3.________(warn), they shot and killed his mother and several relatives. When he was going to be shot, a man decided 4.________(keep) him 5._________ he looked smart. Later, he 6.__________( train)to perform silly tricks to make humans laugh. So far, the situation 7.__________( improve) greatly. The elephant population is increasing. His great-great-grandchildren can move freely, looking for food and places to rest. Sometimes they damage crops or houses, 8._______ people do not hurt them. Instead of 9.________(punish) them, humans leave food to guide them home. Drones follow their activity and volunteers protect them from danger. They live without any worry, doing what they like freely. This is a world of harmony between humans and animals. In the past, they were killed for their tusks, but now humans respect and value all kinds of animal species. 【答案】1.memories 2.happily 3.warning 4.to keep 5.because 6.was trained 7.has improve 8.but 9.punishing 10.from 六、语法选择 Jane Goodall, the world-famous primatologist and UN Messenger of Peace, passed away 1 October 1, 2025, at the age of 91. She died of natural causes in California, US, while on a speaking tour peacefully. Goodall loved animals deeply even when she was a little kid. At 8, she saved her pocket money little by little 2 the book Tarzan. Later, she 3 fell in love with Doctor Dolittle—these books made her more and more 4 in wild animals. Her mother supported this passion instead of dismissing it, which pushed her to dream of studying animals in Africa, a place she finally visited in 1957. In 1960, Goodall started her important research on chimpanzees in Tanzania’s Gombe Park. She didn’t have formal science training, but she watched chimpanzees very 5 every day. She found that chimpanzees 6 make tools—they take leaves off small branches to get termites to eat. This finding challenged 7 long-held belief that only humans used tools. When Goodall got older, she turned her focus 8 research to advocating for nature. She set up the Jane Goodall Institute to keep working for nature protection and started 9 project—the “Roots and Shoots” program. This program was even 10 because it helped young people around the world do small things to protect the environment. Even when she was in her 11 , she traveled more than 300 days a year to spread messages about 12 the environment to more people. Her influence still lives on. UN Secretary-General Guterres said she left a great legacy for humans and nature. For many, she is a symbol of courage—proving that passion and persistence can change the world. Her 13 made people all over the world 14 : a museum in India planned an exhibition called “Celebrating Jane” to honor her, and a school in California planted a tree in memory of her and her work. 15 Jane Goodall is gone, her spirit will always encourage people to care for our Earth. 1. A. in B. on C. for D. since 2. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought 3. A. also B. as well C. too D. either 4. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestedly 5. A. patient B. more patient C. patiently D. patience 6. A. can B. could C. should D. must 7. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 8. A. with B. from C. of D. on 9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 10. A. meaningful B. most meaningful C. much meaningful D. more meaningful 11. A. eighty B. eightieth C. eighties D. the eightieth 12. A. to protect B. protecting C. protected D. protects 13. A. die B. dying C. dead D. death 14. A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. more sadly 15. A. Although B. Even C. When D. After 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了著名灵长类动物学家珍・古道尔的生平、研究贡献以及她对自然保护的影响。 1. 句意：世界著名的灵长类动物学家、联合国和平信使珍・古道尔于2025年10月1日去世，享年91岁。 in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体某一天；for用于时间段；since自从。“October 1, 2025”是具体某一天，用on。故选B。 2. 句意：她8岁时一点点攒下零花钱来买《人猿泰山》这本书。 buy是动词原形，意为“买”；buying是动名词/现在分词形式；to buy是动词不定式；bought是过去式/过去分词形式。save money to do sth.为固定结构，意为“攒钱做某事”，后接动词不定式；选项中只有to buy 为不定式，故选C。 3. 句意：后来，她也爱上了《杜立德医生》这本书——这些书让她对野生动物越来越感兴趣。 also用于句中；as well用于句末，前无逗号；too用于句末，前有逗号；either用于否定句末。此处位于句中，用also。故选A。 4. 句意：后来，她也爱上了《杜立德医生》这本书—— 这些书让她对野生动物越来越感兴趣。 interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interestedly感兴趣地。be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 5. 句意：她没有接受过正规的科学训练，但她每天都非常耐心地观察黑猩猩。 patient耐心的，是形容词；more patient更有耐心的，是比较级；patiently耐心地，是副词；patience耐心，是名词。此处用副词patiently修饰动词watched。故选C。 6. 句意：她发现黑猩猩会制作工具——它们会把小树枝上的叶子去掉，用来吃白蚁。 can表示“能，会”，用于描述现在具备的能力；could是can的过去式，可表示过去具备的能力；should表示“应该”，侧重提出建议或义务；must表示“必须”，强调强制性。此处“黑猩猩会制作工具”是客观存在的能力和事实，属于客观真理范畴，即使主句“found”是过去式，从句仍用一般现在时的can来体现这一客观事实。故选A。 7. 句意：这一发现挑战了长期以来认为只有人类会使用工具的观点。 a是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指“一个”；an是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指“一个”；the是定冠词，表示特指；/表示不填冠词。此处long-held belief表示“长期以来的观点”后有that only humans use tools表示“只有人类会使用工具”作定语限定，是特指某一种观点，用定冠词the。故选C。 8. 句意：随着古道尔年龄的增长，她将重心从研究转向了倡导保护自然。 with随着；from从……；of……的；on在……上面/关于。根据“turned her focus可知，转移重心后接“从研究到倡导保护自然”的范围变化，需用“from...to...”这一固定搭配，体现“从一个方面转向另一个方面”，因此用from。故选B。 9. 句意：她成立了珍・古道尔研究所，继续致力于自然保护，并启动了另一个项目——“根与芽” 计划。 other作形容词，后接可数名词复数，意为“其他的”；others是代词，相当于“other+复数名词”，后不接名词；another作形容词，后接可数名词单数，意为“另一个、又一个”，指三者及以上中的另一个；the other指两者中的另一个。此处修饰单数名词“project”，且“根与芽” 计划是众多项目中的另一个，用another。故选C。 10. 句意：这个项目更有意义，因为它帮助世界各地的年轻人做一些小事来保护环境。 meaningful是形容词原级，意为“有意义的”；most meaningful是最高级形式，意为“最有意义的”，常用“the most meaningful”，需搭配范围使用；much不能直接修饰形容词原级，可修饰比较级；more meaningful是比较级形式，意为“更有意义的”。此处暗含“这个项目比其他项目更有意义”的比较含义，应用比较级more meaningful。故选D。 11. 句意：即使在她八十多岁的时候，她每年也会旅行300多天，向更多人传播保护环境的信息。 eighty是基数词“八十”；eightieth是序数词“第八十”；eighties八十，复数；the eightieth第八十。in one’s+整十数的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁时”。in her eighties即“在她八十多岁时”，是正确表达。故选C。 12. 句意：即使在她八十多岁的时候，她每年也会旅行300多天，向更多人传播保护环境的信息。 to protect是动词不定式；protecting是其动名词形式；protected是过去式或过去分词；protects第三人称单数形式。about是介词，介词后面接动词时，动词需用动名词形式构成“spread the message about protecting the environment”，意为“传播保护环境的信息”。故选B。 13. 句意：她的去世让全世界的人都感到悲伤：印度的一个博物馆策划了一个名为“庆祝珍”的展览来纪念她，加利福尼亚的一所学校种了一棵树来纪念她和她的工作。 die是动词，意为“死亡”，不能作主语；dying是形容词，意为“垂死的”，或动名词/现在分词形式；dead是形容词，意为“死的”；death是名词，意为“死亡”。“她去世”这一事件，此处需要名词作主语，用death。故选D。 14. 句意：她的去世让全世界的人都感到悲伤：印度的一个博物馆策划了一个名为 “庆祝珍” 的展览来纪念她，加利福尼亚的一所学校种了一棵树来纪念她和她的工作。 sad是形容词，意为“悲伤的”；sadder是形容词比较级，意为“更悲伤的”；sadly是副词，意为“悲伤地”；more sadly是副词比较级，意为“更悲伤地”。“make sb.+形容词”是固定结构，意为“使某人处于某种状态”，此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，用sad。故选A。 15. 句意：虽然珍・古道尔去世了，但她的精神将永远鼓励人们关爱我们的地球。 Although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；Even甚至，是副词，不能引导从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；After在……之后，引导时间状语从句。根据“Jane Goodall is gone, her spirit will always encourage people to care for our Earth.”可知，此处前后句是“去世”与“精神永存鼓励他人”的让步关系，用Although引导从句。故选A。 七、完形填空 Wild animals are important to the balance of nature, but many of them are facing serious problems. The Siberian tiger is one of the most endangered animals in the world. It is one of the 1 cats on the earth. It has thick fur to keep warm in cold winters. In the past, there were many Siberian tigers in the wild. However, the number of them is 2 quickly now. One of the main reasons is that people cut down too many forests, so the tigers have no 3 to live in. Another reason is that some people kill them for their fur and bones, which are thought to have special 4 value. Luckily, people have realized the importance of 5 these tigers. Many nature reserves have been built. In these reserves, tigers can live 6 and safely. The government has also made strict laws to 7 people from hunting them. Besides, many volunteers are working hard to 8 people about the importance of protecting wild animals. They hope more people will join them in this work. With our joint efforts, I believe the number of Siberian tigers will 9 in the future. We must remember that protecting wild animals is protecting 10 . 1. A. largest B. smallest C. cutest D. weakest 2. A. rising B. dropping C. growing D. improving 3. A. food B. water C. space D. time 4. A. cultural B. artistic C. medical D. educational 5. A. feeding B. protecting C. hunting D. studying 6. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily 7. A. allow B. stop C. help D. support 8. A. remind B. warn C. teach D. tell 9. A. increase B. decrease C. remain D. disappear 10. A. itself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了东北虎这一濒危动物，介绍了其自身特点、面临的生存危机，以及人们为保护它所采取的措施和对未来的展望，强调了保护野生动物的重要性。 1. 句意：它是地球上最大的猫科动物之一。 largest最大的；smallest最小的；cutest最可爱的；weakest最弱的。根据“The Siberian tiger is one of the most endangered animals in the world”可知，东北虎是世界上最濒危的动物之一，结合常识及选项，它属于大型猫科动物，故选A。 2. 句意：然而，现在它们的数量正在迅速减少。 rising上升；dropping下降；growing增长；improving改善。根据“In the past, there were many Siberian tigers in the wild”及“however”表转折可知，过去野外有很多东北虎，现在数量应是在减少，故选B。 3. 句意：主要原因之一是人们砍伐了太多森林，所以老虎没有生存的空间。 food食物；water水；space空间；time时间。根据“people cut down too many forests”可知，森林被大量砍伐，老虎就没有了生存的空间，故选C。 4. 句意：另一个原因是有些人猎杀它们获取皮毛和骨头，这些被认为有特殊的药用价值。 cultural文化的；artistic艺术的；medical医疗的；educational教育的。根据“kill them for their fur and bones”并结合常识可知，东北虎的皮毛和骨头常被认为具有特殊的药用价值，文章围绕老虎面临的生存问题展开，猎杀动机与药用价值相关，故选C。 5. 句意：幸运的是，人们已经意识到保护这些老虎的重要性。 feeding喂养；protecting保护；hunting猎杀；studying研究。根据“Many nature reserves have been built”“protecting wild animals”可知，人们建立自然保护区、保护野生动物，说明意识到了保护老虎的重要性，故选B。 6. 句意：在这些保护区里，老虎可以快乐且安全地生活。 happily快乐地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；angrily愤怒地。根据“In these reserves, tigers can live...and safely.”及保护区的作用可知，保护区能让老虎脱离危险，过上安稳快乐的生活，故选A。 7. 句意：政府也制定了严格的法律来阻止人们猎杀它们。 allow允许；stop阻止；help帮助；support支持。根据“strict laws”及“hunting them”可知，法律的作用是阻止人们猎杀老虎，故选B。 8. 句意：此外，许多志愿者正在努力告诉人们保护野生动物的重要性。 remind提醒；warn警告；teach教导；tell告知。根据“many volunteers are working hard to...”可知，志愿者通过宣传让人们知晓保护野生动物的重要性，“tell sb. about sth.”符合表达，故选D。 9. 句意：在我们的共同努力下，我相信东北虎的数量在未来将会增加。 increase增加；decrease减少；remain保持；disappear消失。根据“With our joint efforts”可知，人们共同努力保护老虎，其数量应该会增加，故选A。 10. 句意：我们必须记住，保护野生动物就是保护我们自己。 itself它自己；themselves它们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。句子主语是“we”，对应的反身代词是“ourselves”，强调保护野生动物与人类自身息息相关，故选C。 八、阅读理解 A The last Eurasian lynxes (猞猁) in the British Isles lived a life of danger as they moved quickly away from the campfire and vicious (凶险的) dogs, and hid in holes. Because of disappearing woodlands, being short of animals for food, and hunting, lynxes started to disappear from these Islands about 1,500 years ago. But experts hope to bring the Eurasian lynxes back to Scotland one day. Wildlife conservationists (保护者) in Switzerland, Germany, France, and other countries have taken Eurasian lynxes from elsewhere in their areas and introduced them again to protected forests, allowing their populations to grow. Now they are hoping to do the same thing in Scotland. Returning the lynxes would do more than just improve the numbers of this once-endangered animal. A win for the lynxes is a win for the forest and the planet. When the Eurasian lynxes disappeared, so did the Scottish landscape. Without these lynxes and other animals hunting them, deer population increased (增加) a lot. Those animals lived on the leaves of trees and bushes for food, and soon large areas of the Scottish forest disappeared since it couldn’t grow fast enough to keep up with the deer’s wish for food. Birds and rodents that depended on shelter (庇护所) in the lower level of forest plants became food for foxes, which lynxes also hunt. Experts trying to restore (恢复) the forests have to put up fences to keep deer from eating leaves of young trees. But with lynxes hanging out in the woods, experts think these lynxes would keep deer from harming the young trees, helping the forests make a comeback. And that would have even bigger influences. The Earth is losing woodlands as people cut down trees to make room for farming, and to sell the wood for products like furniture and toilet paper. Only in a year alone, the Earth lost as many trees as would cover an area larger than Michigan. So restoring forests in places like Scotland can help provide more space for wildlife and even fight climate change. That’s because trees take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), which takes in the sun’s heat and warms our planet. 1. We can know from the passage that the experts are trying to ________. A. buy more lynxes from abroad to keep their populations growing B. ask people to take part in the education program of saving lynxes C. put up more fences to stop deer from eating leaves on the trees D. know about lynxes’ habits to get them used to new environment 2. According to the passage, the experts tell us that ________. A. lynxes play a role in protecting the forests and the planet B. it’s helpful to cut down trees to make room for farming C. putting up more fences can help protect lynxes from dogs D. planting trees has nothing to do with the climate change 3. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How we keep the population of wildlife successfully. B. What the disappearance of Eurasian lynxes has led to. C. Why we provide more space for wildlife in the forests. D. When we will bring Eurasian lynxes back to Scotland. 4. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To talk about the food chain of wildlife in the forests. B. To introduce the living habits of the lynxes in Scotland. C. To ask us to take part in the program of raising lynxes. D. To show us a way to protect the forests and the planet. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了专家希望通过重新引入欧亚猞猁来恢复苏格兰的森林生态平衡，并阐述了猞猁对森林和地球环境的积极影响。 1. 细节理解题。根据“Experts trying to restore (恢复) the forests have to put up fences to keep deer from eating leaves of young trees.”可知，试图恢复森林的专家不得不竖起栅栏，防止鹿吃幼树的叶子。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据“A win for the lynxes is a win for the forest and the planet.”及全文内容可知，猞猁对保护森林和地球环境有重要作用。故选A。 3. 主旨大意题。通读本段可知，第三段主要描述猞猁消失后鹿群泛滥导致森林破坏，以及依赖森林的鸟类和啮齿动物减少的连锁反应，B项符合。故选B。 4. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了专家希望通过重新引入欧亚猞猁来恢复苏格兰的森林生态平衡，并阐述了猞猁对森林和地球环境的积极影响，所以文章主旨是向我们展示一种保护森林和地球的方法。故选D。 B Every winter, Siberian cranes (白鹤) migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season there. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats (栖息地). “In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these create food shortages in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, told China Daily. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds’ population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds and wetlands. Known as the “Earth’ s kidneys(肾脏)”, wetlands play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity (生物多样性). The Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1,2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and bans activities such as overgrazing (过度放牧) and giving out wastewater. In February, black-faced spoonbills (黑脸琵鹭), an endangered species, were seen wintering at Dongting Lake after disappearing for five years. Last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan-Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some 1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands. 1. The bird population is rising in Nanchang because ________. A. the city becomes warmer and warmer B. the city offers more food for birds C. extreme weather hasn’t hit the city D. climate change doesn’t affect the place 2. What main role do wetlands play? A. Saving endangered animal species. B. Avoiding overgrazing and water pollution. C. Providing habitats for migratory birds. D. Looking after water and supporting biodiversity. 3. Paragraph 4 mainly shows us ________ . A. how China deals with water pollution and overgrazing B. when the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced C. why the bird population in Nanchang rises quickly D. what China has done to protect migratory birds and wetlands 4. What do the examples in Paragraph 5 show? A. China has completed its wetlands protection. B. New bird species come to China for winter. C. China’s environmental protection is successful. D. Migratory birds add biodiversity to China. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了由于气候变化，白鹤的栖息地受到威胁，南昌政府通过种植莲藕为白鹤提供食物，使得白鹤数量增加。同时，中国多年来一直致力于保护候鸟和湿地，出台了《湿地保护法》，并取得了显著成效，越来越多的鸟类选择在中国湿地越冬。 1. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds’ population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian.”可知，南昌的鸟类数量增加是因为这座城市为鸟类提供了更多的食物。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Known as the ‘Earth’s kidneys(肾脏)’, wetlands play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity (生物多样性).”可知，湿地的主要作用是净化水、防止洪水和帮助生物多样性，即照顾水资源和支持生物多样性。故选D。 3. 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds and wetlands. …The Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1,2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and bans activities such as overgrazing (过度放牧) and giving out wastewater.”可知，本段主要介绍了中国为保护候鸟和湿地所做的努力，包括出台法律和禁止一些破坏湿地的行为。故选D。 4. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“In February, black-faced spoonbills (黑脸琵鹭), an endangered species, were seen wintering at Dongting Lake after disappearing for five years. Last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan-Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some 1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands.”可知，本段通过举例黑脸琵鹭和苔原天鹅的数量增加，说明中国的环境保护取得了成功。故选C。 C Everyone should play a part in helping animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! 1 Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. 2 Then, give some advice to the governments or organizations workers. They can make strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. You can draw some pictures of animals on a post-er and add some words. Put up this poster somewhere at school or where people could usually see it. 3 It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Stop buying things that come from endangered species (物种). 4 You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests because certain animals live on them. 5 Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. It is believed that as long as all of us realize the importance of protecting animals, our world will be more and more beautiful. Let’s take action from now on. A. Be careful about what you eat or drink. B. When you travel, be careful about what you buy. C. Here are some ways to help endangered animals. D. First, write about the living conditions of animals now. E. We still have a long way to go for protecting wild animals. F. It’s a good way to make people care about the animals’ situation. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. A 【解析】本文主要讲述了作为学生可以采取哪些措施来帮助保护濒危动物。 1. 根据“As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too!”可知，学生可以做一些保护濒危动物的事，故空处会引出下文的具体措施。选项C“以下是一些帮助濒危动物的方法。”与之相符。故选C。 2. 根据“Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals”可知，描述了给政府通过写信来反映动物正快速濒危的现状，故空处与给政府写信相关。选项D“首先写一下现在动物的生活状况。”与之相符。故选D。 3. 根据“It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals.”可知，介绍了做海报另一个目的，故空处与做海报的目的相关。选项F“这是让人们关心动物状况的好方法。”与之相符。故选F。 4. 根据“Stop buying things that come from endangered species”可知，提到了停止买自来濒危物种的物品，故空处与这一点相关。选项B“旅行时，请谨慎购买物品。”与之相符。故选B。 5. 根据“Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain.”可知，提到了饮食方面的注意事项，选项A“注意饮食。”与之相符。故选A。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 一、单项选择 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BAACC 二、根据首字母完成单词 1.recognize 2.handsome 3.force 4.direction 5.progress 6.value 7.mirror 8.shoot train 10.respect 三、用词的适当形式填空 1.value valuable 2.direct direction 3.were forced 4.worried 5.warned warning 6. to be shot 7.do 8.free freely 9.protecting 10.protect protection 四、完成句子 1.more than enough worry about 2.were about to search for 3.shoot dead make good use of 4.without a care in the world 5.don't have to in the direction of 五、短文填空 A 短文填词1.forced 2.shoot 3.value 4.technology 5.trained 6.direction 7.progress 8. increased B 语法填空（课文改写） 1.memories 2.happily 3.warning 4.to keep 5.because 6.was trained 7.has improve 8.but 9.punishing 10.from 六、语法选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 七、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 八、阅读理解 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 1. C 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. A 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $