21.北京西城区期末真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（外研版·新教材）

答案与解析 心，但是听了妈妈的话之后，改变了自己的心态，最终演出大获成 功的故事。 13.C team组；club俱乐部；play戏剧；sport运动。根据“One afternoon,our teacher,Mrs Hughes,told us that The Wizard of Oz would be our class's next play.”可知，此处是play的同义词 复现。故选C。 14.D share分享；check检查；write写；remember记住。根据“For the next few days,I came home and practised until I no longer needed the script..”可知，第二天，作者带回家一个简短的剧本 来记忆。故选D。 l5.A relaxed放松的；careful仔细的；worried担心的；unhappy 不高兴的。根据“But when I stood up in front of the class,my shyness returned,and I went wrong with my lines.”可知，此处表 示作者感觉轻松。故选A。 l6.C successfully成功地；hopefully有希望地；unluckily不幸的 是；uncomfortably不舒服地。根据“another student got the part, and I had to play Auntie Em”可知，作者没有得到自己想要演的 角色，所以此处表示“不幸的是”。故选C。 17.Dty尝试；finish完成；enjoy享受；stop停止。根据“Iwanted to be the Lion,and now I have to be Auntie Em”可知，作者要演 自己不喜欢的角色，因此作者不想参加表演。故选D。 l8.B根据“I wanted to be the Lion,and now I have to be Auntie Em”以及“Annie,sometimes we have to do things we don't todo”可知，此处表示“有时候我们不得不做我们不 喜欢的事情”。故选B。 19.A afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；sad伤心的；angry愤怒的。根 "But when I stood up in front of the class,my shyness returned”及“When I entered the hall,I was still but I remembered Mum's words.”可知，当Annie走进大厅时，仍然 很害怕，但她想起了妈妈的话。故选A。 20.D wave挥手；shout呼喊；wait等待；cheer欢呼。根据“Annie, you were a great Auntie Em.I know you didn't want that part, but you really made the best of it.”可知，演出非常成功，所以此 处表示人们欢呼起来。故选D。 21.D细节理解题。根据“T'm looking after my ten-year-old son.. We would like to find a place to see funny films on Sunday morning.”可知，Philip正在照顾十岁的儿子，他们想找一个 在星期天上午看有趣电影的地方，结合备选项可知，选项 D“Hassocks Green Festival'”最合适。故选D。 22.C细节理解题。根据“T'd like to go somewhere with my children on Sunday evening.We want to listen to music and get something to eat.”可知，Emma想在周日晚上带孩子们去一个既能听音乐 又能吃东西的地方，结合备选项可知，选项C“Tom and Larry's Garden Party”最合适。故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据“I want to take my12-year-old son some- where on Saturday evening.I'd like something that's not too expensive..”可知，Harry想在周六晚上带十二岁的孩子去玩， 想去一些不贵的场所，结合备选项可知，选项A“Open Air Entertainment'”最合适。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者因为天冷不想出门遛狗，让狗自己出 门玩，结果狗走丢了。作者到处张贴告示寻狗，最后狗自己回家了。 通过此次经历，作者告诉我们一个道理：认真地做好你应该做 的事。 24.B细节理解题。根据“it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside to walk the dog”可知，因为天气太冷了，所以作者不愿 意出门遛狗。故选B。 25.A细节理解题。根据“Then she made some signs that read, 'Lost:A big black dog.Please call us right away.'with our phone number on them.”可知，作者的母亲制作了一些告示。故选A。 26.C推理判断题。本文讲述了作者因为天冷不想出门遛狗，让 狗自己出门玩，结果狗走丢了。作者到处张贴告示寻狗，最后 狗自己回家了。通过此次经历，作者告诉我们一个道理：认真 地做好你应该做的事。故选C。 【短文大意】本文作者结合亲身经历就如何建立自信给出几点 建议。 27.D推理判断题。根据“This will help you know yourself better and understand what behaviour you're most comfortable with." 可知，找到自己最舒服的行为有助于更好地了解自己。故选D。 28.C词义猜测题。根据“I postponed doing difficult things because I was worried about doing them wrong.I hoped to be more ready before facing them.”可知，作者推迟做困难的事情，是因为担心 做错，所以希望在面对它们之前做好更充分的准备。因此画 线单词表示“推迟”。故选C。 29.B推理判断题。根据“The wonderful thing about becoming more confident is that you'll feel better about yourself in many wys.”以及本段内容可知，第五段主要是讲关于更加自信的好 处。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍美国的一个旨在帮助他人的节日一 Make a Difference Day,文章也介绍了几种帮助他人的方式。 30.It is a day of helping others.根据“Do you know about Make a Difference Day?It is a day of helping others..”可知，这是一个帮 助他人的节日。 31.He helped the pupils with their work,and he also read with them. 根据“I helped the pupils with their work.I also read with them.” 可知，Rapha帮助小学生们做作业，也和他们一起读书。 32.Because it can make the kindness pass from one person to another. 根据“Maria Evans,a middle school teacher,says it's important to do something nice for another person because it can make the kindness pass from one person to another..”可知，Maria Evans认 为为别人做好事很重要，因为它可以使善良传递下去。 33.I would like to help my classmates with their lessons.Because I think helping each other is more wonderful.(答案不唯一，合理 即可) 34.gets on well with everyone/gets along well with everyone 35.It's polite to say hello to teachers 36.could not only sing but also play the piano 37.It took me two hours to finish the work./I spent two hours finishing the work. 38.One possible version: Last summer holiday,I went camping with my friends on a sunny day.It was really fun!We chose a beautiful place and had a picnic there.After lunch,we went for a walk.We saw many different kinds of trees and plants.We felt relaxed and enjoyed the fresh air.I had a wonderful time camping with my friends. This summer holiday,I am going to take a trip to Shanghai with my family.I can't wait to visit the beautiful city and taste the delicious local food.It will be an exciting trip! 21.北京西城区真卷改编 I.C根据“They are my little brother's. are in my school- bag”可知，此处指“我的”蜡笔在书包里，应用名词性物主代词 mine。故选C。 2.A“by+交通工具”，交通工具前无限定词；on/in后接交通工具 时，交通工具前需加限定词。by plane“乘飞机”。故选A。 3.B because因为；so因此；but但是。“I got up late this morning”与 “Ididn't catch the early bus'”是因果关系，前因后果。故选B。 4.C根据“Can Tony play the piano?”可知，否定回答用can't。故 选C。 5.A how much多少，提问价格，也可提问不可数名词的量；how many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；how long多久/长，对时 间段或物体长度提问。由答语“About900yuan.”可知用how much。故选A。 6.Cpay付款，主语是人；take花费时间，通常用it作形式主语； spend花费时间/金钱，主语是人。此处是“Sb spend some time(in) doing sth.”“某人花费一些时间做某事”。故选C。 7.A根据“Where is Wendy?”可知，此处表示Wendy正在操场上 观看足球比赛，指动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。故选A。 8.B根据knocked可知，时态是一般过去时。故选B。 9.B根据“He believes it's good for his health.”和选项可知，此处 叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Josh是第三人称单 数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 10.A根据There及tomorrow可知，此处应用there be句型的 一般将来时there will be。.故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了文森特·梵高的生平。 11.B结合所给单词和“He was.in1853 in the Netherlands.”可知， 本题考查短语be born“出生”。故选B。 12.C结合所给单词和“he.to follow his heart'”可知，本题考查短 语decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选C。 l3.A结合所给单词和“But life was...for him.”可知，空格处应选 形容词difficult“困难的”作表语。故选A。 14.D根据“sell his.”可知，空格处应选名词，结合所给单词可 知，paintings“画”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Tom的篮球队在准备大赛时，队友Kevin 因家庭活动缺席训练，引发冲突。教练引导大家学会理解，Tom 向Kevin道歉并体会到团队互相支持的重要性。 l5.A train训练；think思考；plan计划。根据“They needed to 真题圈英语七年级下12N二 practice a lot to win.”可知，Tom和他的队友们花了很多时间 训练打篮球。故选A。 16.B forget忘记；miss错过；finish结束。根据“a teammate, Kevin,said he couldn't come to practice”可知，Kevin不能来参 加训练，即他会错过训练。故选B。 17.C sport运动；study学习；life生命。根据“we're learning priceless lessons for'”和“One of these lessons is understanding.” 可知，此处指学习人生中无价的教训。故选C。 18.A promise承诺；hurry匆忙；learn学习。根据“He also...to work harder to make up for the missed practice.”可知，此处指Kevin 承诺会更加努力训练。故选A。 l9.C important重要的；famous著名的；real真正的。根据“they played as a(n).team and finally won the game'”可知，比赛那 天，他们就像一个真正的团队一样，最终赢得比赛。故选C。 20.B share分享；understand理解；please(使)高兴。根据“One of these lessons is understanding.”及“and that being a good team means..and helping one another'”可知选B。 21.C根据“I want to go boating in a place with green hills.AndI want to take beautiful pictures there.”可知，Mark想去一个有青 山的地方划船，想在那里拍美丽的照片。选项C“漓江以其平 静的水和美丽的青山而闻名。乘船旅行时，你可以经过这些 山丘，看着它们的倒影在水面上跳舞。对于那些喜欢在美丽 的地方拍照的人来说，这是完美的”与之匹配。故选C。 22.B根据“I love climbing mountains.It's always amazing to find myself above the sea of clouds.”可知，Anna喜欢爬山，置身于 云海之中感到非常惊奇。选项B“黄山是中国安徽的一座美 丽的山，以其松树、奇石和云海而闻名。这是一个集自然美景、 文化、艺术和文学于一体的地方。每一次游览都是难忘的”与 之匹配。故选B。 23.A根据“I enjoy visiting places with a long history.They can always take me back in time..”可知，Leo喜欢参观历史悠久的 地方。选项A“长城是几千年前为了保卫国家安全而修建的。 今天，人们走在上面，从瞭望塔上欣赏令人惊叹的景色。这 是一段难忘的旅程，就像一节中国历史课”与之匹配。故 选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟To在妈妈不在家的时 候，把妈妈最喜欢的花瓶打碎了，作者为了帮助弟弟，快速地用胶 水把花瓶碎片重新粘在一起，不小心把头发也一起粘上了。作者 立刻剪掉了自己头发，妈妈回来的时候以为花瓶是作者打碎的，惩 罚了作者，最后作者认为这一切都值得，是一个伟大的姐姐该承担 的事情。 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping. 可知，作者和弟弟在家里看卡通片。故选A。 25.B细节理解题。根据文中“‘I broke it!!’Tom answered.”可知， 他害怕是因为他打碎了花瓶。故选B。 26.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“I tried to help him.I quickly ran to get some glue(胶水).”可知，作者试着用胶水将花瓶碎 ●片重新粘在一起。故选B。 答案与解析 27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I guess that's what a big sister is for,to be a friend when you need one.”可知，作者认为 她做了一个姐姐所做的事情。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了变化是生活中很自然的一部分，我们 应该积极地面对变化。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another example of change is the life of a flower...In time the flower will fade-that's how everything in life changes.Change is a natural part of life.”可知， 作者谈到“花的一生”是为了告诉我们变化是生活中很自然的 一部分。故选B。 29.C词义猜测题。根据第三段中“These changes can feel uncomfortable and it's natural to feel sad when things that you might not want happen.However,noticing those feelings of worry,sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to.”可知，这些变化会让你 感到不舒服，当你不想要的事情发生时，你会很自然地感到难 过。然而，注意到那些担心、悲伤或恐惧的感觉可以帮助你欢 迎改变，而不是过多地担心它。此处讲的是当改变让你感到困 难时，你该如何应对。由此猜测，coping可能意为“应对”，与 managing意义相近。故选C。 30.C标题归纳题。根据最后一段中“When you experience change, try to notice and pay attention to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts.”可知，本段主要讲述的是要关注你身体的 感受以及想法的变化。因此，选项C“注意你周围的变化”是 最佳段落小标题。故选C。 31.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了变化是生活 中很自然的一部分，我们应该积极地面对变化。因此，作者的 写作目的是告诉我们以开放的心态迎接变化。故选A。 【短文大意】本文通过讲述爱因斯坦拉小提琴激发思维的例子，探 讨了音乐对大脑和情绪的益处。 32.He often played the violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem.根据“Einstein often played the violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem." 可知，爱因斯坦在解决科学难题有困难时经常拉小提琴。 33.Because playing music helps our brains get stronger and can help us pay attention,work out problems,and remember things more easily..根据“This helps their brains get stronger and can help them pay attention,work out problems,and remember things more easily.”可知，演奏音乐有助于我们的大脑变得更强，可 以帮助我们集中注意力，解决问题，更容易记住事情，从而帮 助我们更好地工作。 34.They sing quiet songs to babies..根据“For example,many people sing quiet songs to babies,because it can help them stop crying and sleep well.”可知，人们给婴儿唱安静的歌曲，帮助婴 儿停止哭泣并且睡得好。 35.I often listen to music while doing housework.Because it makes me feel relaxed.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 36.basket 37.purpose 38.carrots 39.modern 40.The key to success is preparing well. 41.My teacher often helps me work out problems in my daily life. 42.Their dinner starts with a small dish 43.One possible version: Last summer,I started an unforgettable holiday journey to Hainan with my family.Upon arrival,we visited several beautiful beaches.We spent hours lazing on the beach and swimming in the sea.In addition,we also tasted the local food.The seafood dishes,especially the fresh fish and crabs were really delicious. I felt a sense of happiness and was gratitude for the wonderful experiences.In conclusion,my holiday journey to Hainan was fun and relaxing. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了赶海这一活动，赶海前的准备以及如 何成为负责的赶海者。 44.16:00;l8:00根据“The best time to go beachcombing is from one hour before the low tide to one hour after the low tide.”可知， 赶海的最佳时间是退潮前一小时到退潮后一小时。根据图表 可知，17：00退潮，所以赶海的最佳时间是16：00到18：00。 45.By getting prepared before starting,walking lightly and carefully, not overharvesting,cleaning up the beach and following the rules.根据“Get prepared before starting..”“Walk lightly and carefully.”“Do not overharvest(过度收获).”“Clean up the beach.”和“Follow the rules.”可知，我们可以通过在开始之前 做好准备、轻而小心地行走、不过度收获、清理海滩以及遵守 规则来成为负责的赶海者。 46.Yes,I'd love to.Because I like to play on the beaches and I am interested in the shells.(答案不唯一，合理即可)真题圈英语 期未改编卷 七年级下12N 湘粑 21.北京西城区真卷改编 (时间：80分钟满分：70分难度：★★★★) 尽 嫩 ☒貿 知识运用（共20分） 咖1咖 一、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.-Are these crayons yours,Betty? -No.They are my little brother's. are in my schoolbag. A.Hers B.His C.Mine 製 )2.-How are you going to Hainan next week? plane. A.By B.On C.In )3.I got up late this morning didn't catch the 精 靴 early bus. A.because B.so金星教有 C.but )4.-Can Tony play the piano? -No,he But he can play the violin very well. 茶 A.doesn't B.won't C.can't )5.- did you pay for the new bike? 咖 -About 900 yuan.I love it very much. 阳 A.How much B.How many 题 C.How long )6.He two hours making a summer holiday plan last Saturday. A.paid B.took C.spent )7.-Where is Wendy? -She a football match on the playground. A.is watching B.watched C.will watch )8.She knocked on the door but nobody A.answers B.answered C.will answer ( )9.Josh a lot of vegetables and fruit now.He believes it's good for his health. A.eat B.eats C.ate ( )10.-There a book sale in the library tomorrow. Each book is only one yuan! -Great!Let's go and buy some. A.will be B.has C.are 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） (一)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，并将对应的 A、B、C、D填在相应位置上。 A.difficult B.born C.decided D.paintings Vincent van Gogh was a famous artist and painter.Today,he is known for such paintings as“The Starry Night'”and“Sunflowers'”. He was 11. in 1853 in the Netherlands.When he was young,he enjoyed drawing but never thought of it as a career(). At the age of 27,he 12. to follow his heart and went to Paris to learn art.But life was 13. for him.He never got married or had any children.He tried to sell his 14. but nobody wanted them.In 1890,he died at the age of 37. —61 (二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was the basketball season for middle schools.Tom's team was getting ready for a big game.Excitement ran high among Tom and his teammates as they spent more time 15.They needed to practice a lot to win. But one day,a teammate,Kevin,said he couldn't come to practice because of a very important family event ()Tom felt unhappy and angry.He couldn't see why Kevin would 16 practice at such an important time and let the whole team down. The coach,seeing the problem,decided it was a teachable moment.After practice,he called the team together and addressed them,“Team,”he said,“we're not here just practicing to win a game;we're learning priceless lessons for 17.One of these lessons is understanding.Everyone has his or her own business off the basketball court,which we must respect(尊重).” Tom thought about this.He had cared so much about the game that he didn't think about what his teammates were going through.He said sorry to Kevin and Kevin shared that his sister was graduating()and that it was important for him to be there for her.He also 18 to work harder to make up for the missed practice. This brought the team closer.They started talking more and helping each other with everything.When the big day came,they played as a(n)19 team and finally won the game. But the win was more than that.The bigger win was that they learned how to be there for each other,and that being a good team means 20 and helping one another,not just in basketball but also in life. )15.A.training B.thinking C.planning )16.A.forget B.miss C.finish )17.A.sports B.study C.life ( )18.A.promised B.hurried C.learned ( )19.A.important B.famous C.real )20.A.sharing B.understanding C.pleasing 阅读理解（共30分） 三、阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分） (一)请你为Mark,Anna和Leo推荐最合适的旅游景点， 并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。 A A The Great Wall of China The Great Wall was built thousands of years ago to keep the country safe.Today,people walk on it,enjoying amazing sights from the watchtowers.It is an unforgettable journey that is just like a Chinese history lesson. B Mount Huangshan金星教7 Mount Huangshan is a beautiful mountain in Anhui,China,known for its pine trees,strange stones and sea of clouds.It's a place of natural )beauty,culture,art and literature.Each visit there is a memorable one. c The Li River in Guilin The Li River is famous for its peaceful water and beautiful green hills. On a boat trip,you can move past these hills,watching their reflections( )dance on the water.It's perfect for people who enjoy taking photos of beautiful places. 21 Mark:I want to go boating in a place with green hills.And I want to take beautiful pictures there. 22. Anna:I love climbing mountains.It's always amazing to find myself above the sea of clouds. 23. Leo:I enjoy visiting places with a long history.They can always take me back in time. (二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 B My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping. I left Tom in the living room and went to get something to drink.As I was getting some orange 22e a broken vase juice,I heard something break.I quickly ran to see what happened.My mother's favourite vase was on the floor,in pieces. "What did you do?"I asked. “I broke it!”Tom answered.“I'm sorry!” Knowing that he was afraid,and not wanting him to get in trouble,I did what any sister would do.I tried to help him.I quickly ran to get some glue().I didn't know what time my mother was going to be back,so I tried to hurry.I quickly picked up all of the broken pieces and started to glue them together.It took me an hour to finish the job.Then came the real problem. I did put the vase back together,but I also glued my hair to it! "My beautiful hair,"I cried.Seeing that there was no way to get my hair off the vase,I cut it,and I cried again.As I was leaving the bathroom,I heard a key turn in the front door. “Hey guys,I'm back!” My mother was back!Tom ran to his room,leaving me all —62 by myself.Before I could say a word,my mother became angry and shouted at me.She decided to ground (me because she thought I broke the vase. While I was lying on my bed,I understood that what I did for Tom was an act of friendship.I knew that even though Tom and I fought a lot,I was still willing to make a sacrifice(牺牲)for him一 my hair and my freedom! Then there was a knock on my door. “Who is it?”I asked. Tom walked in and gave me a hug."Thank you,"he said. “You're welcome,”I said.“I guess that's what a big sister is for,to be a friend when you need one." )24.The writer and Tom were when their mum was out shopping. A.watching cartoons B.playing games C.doing some shopping ( )25.Tom felt afraid at first because A.he was grounded 拒绝盗。 B.he broke the vase C.he fought with a friend )26.What did the writer do to help Tom? A.She went to get some juice for him. B.She tried to glue the pieces together. C.She hurried to call her mum for help. )27.What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A.She did a good job as a big sister. B.She broke many things in the past. C.She didn't care about her hair at all. c Have you noticed any differences since the clocks moved forward by an hour?Maybe you've seen new plant life,or felt the days getting lighter and longer.By seeing changes in nature,you can welcome change in your own life too. 狗 What is change Ekta Hattangady is a doctor.She 共斯 seeds helps people pay attention to(关注) flower fades ☒誉 flower eave 咖加咖 their thoughts and feelings."Change means that things are becoming something else,”she says..“One example of change is losing baby teeth and getting new teeth as you grow up.Another example of change is the life of a flower.At first it was a seed that received water and sunlight,and grew into a plant with a stem,leaves and a flower.In time the flower will fade- that's how everything in life changes.Change is a natural part of 製 life.” Coping when change feels hard Humans are "beings of habit"and learn to do the same things over and over,like eating breakfast at a certain time and getting ready for school by keeping the same patterns()every 靴 morning.Sometimes things happen and we have to change our patterns-like moving to a new home or changing schools.These changes can feel uncomfortable and it's natural to feel sad when things that you might not want happen.However,noticing those feelings of worry,sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to. 制 When you experience change,try to notice and pay attention 些咖 to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts."Sometimes 阳删 you might cry;sometimes you might feel sad or lonely,says 胞 Hattangady.Being aware of and accepting what's happening in your body and mind can help you manage()and be less sad. Talk to someone you trust-your friends,your teachers or your parents-about what is going on and how you feel.It can be helpful.Change can be wonderful.Who knows?You may learn new things about yourself,develop skills and make new friends.It also means that sad feelings don't last.The sun will always rise,flowers will return and there will be new adventures ahead. ()28.The writer talks about "the life of a flower"to tell us that A.flowers grow fast in summer B.change is a natural part of life C.people feel sad when flowers die ()29.What does the underlined word "Coping"probably mean? A.Thinking. B.Waiting. C.Managing. ()30.Which of the following would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A.Be kind to yourself. B.Try to make new friends. C.Notice change around you. )31.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To tell us to welcome change with an open heart. B.To ask us to keep our patterns when change comes. C.To show us what sadness means in the face of change. 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题 2分) More music,please! Albert Einstein,a famous scientist in the early 1900s,loved to play the violin.Einstein often played the violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem.He believed that playing the violin helped him find answers.He thought there was more to music than just being something fun to listen to.And many scientists today agree with Einstein.They find that music has a power that's not just making us feel happy. —63 notes Some scientists think that playing music can help your brain(大脑)work better.When you play an instrument,you are giving your brain a strings workout.For example,guitar players have to do many things at once when playing music.They use their eyes to read the music,their fingers to pick at the strings,and their ears to listen to the notes when they are playing.Different parts of their bodies are working together.This helps their brains get stronger and can help them pay attention,work out problems,and remember things more easily. You don't have to play an instrument to feel good.Just listening to music can also make you happy.If you're having a bad day,music can make you feel better.When you listen to your favourite music,your brain lets out something that makes you feel good.Listening to light music can also be relaxing.A soft song can help you relax when you are unhappy.For example,many people sing quiet songs to babies,because it can help them stop crying and sleep well. Studies also show that people feel less pain (when they are listening to music they enjoy.When people start listening to music,they pay less attention to other things.Because people are not thinking so much about the pain,they do not feel it strongly. People have found that the more you like the music you're hearing, the less pain you feel! 32.When did Einstein often play the violin? 33.Why can playing music help your brain work better? 34.What do people do to help babies stop crying and sleep well? 35.When do you listen to music?Why? 书面表达（共20分） 五、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共4分，每小题1分） 36.The girl took a fresh rose out of the /'ba:skit/and smelled it. 37.y /p3:pas/is not to win a prize but to achieve my dream. 38.We should eat more vegetables every day,like /'kaerats/and cucumbers. 39.Nanjing Museum is the first /'mpdn/museum and remains as one of the leading museums in China. 六、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共6分，每 小题2分) 40.成功的关键是做好准备。(key) 41.在日常生活中，我的老师经常帮助我解决困难。（daiy) 42.他们的晚餐以一道小菜开始。(start with) 七、文段表达（共10分） 金星教有 43.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。 所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 美好的旅行让我们身心愉悦、开阔眼界。你校英语社团 正在开展以“A holiday journey'”为主题的征文活动。假如你 是李华，请你写一篇关于旅行经历的短文。谈谈你去了哪里， 做了什么，以及你对这次旅行的感受。 提示词语：visit,beach,swim,delicious,fun 提示问题：●Where did you go? ●What did you do there? How did you feel about this journey? 八、选做题（共10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过70分； 44小题2分，45小题4分，46小题4分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Go beachcombing Do you know beaches are a bucket great places to enjoy free time driftwood a rake and find pretty things?So that brings us to the topic at hand: a crab a starfish a shell beachcombing.It is an activity in which one searches for and collects things that have washed onto beaches,such as shells,sea glass,and even valuable things lost at sea. Beachcombing has a rich and amazing history.In the past, people went beachcombing to make a living.They searched for useful things like shells,seagrass,and driftwood,which were important for building houses and making food.But today,people go beachcombing to have fun,connect with nature and turn collections into artworks. This fun activity is perfect for those looking for a new hobby or trying to break free from boredom.Here are some suggestions on how to prepare for beachcombing and become a responsible( 的)beachcomber. Get prepared before starting.Ask your parents to check the tides (of the day.The best time to go beachcombing is from one hour before the low tide to one hour after the low tide.Dress in warm clothes and wear comfortable shoes.Also,don't forget to take some tools such as a rake and a bucket for your collections. Walk lightly and carefully.Some beaches have hollows ( —64— that hold seawater after the tide goes out.These are small habitats( for sea life like crabs or starfish.Be careful when walking on the beach,as you may step on sea life and their habitats Do not overharvest(过度收获).While collecting shells,sea glass,and other valuable things can be exciting,remember not to take too much from the beach.Don't collect sea life.Also,many things found on beaches,like shells,are part of the habitat for plants and sea life.So,don't overharvest them,because it may bring problems to the sea and take away the fun of searching for treasures from other beachcombers. Clean up the beach.About 11 million tons of litter enter our oceans each year,which is bad for sea life and the water.So,take away anything you bring to the beach.You can even bring another bag to collect any litter you find while beachcombing. Follow the rules.Some beaches may have some rules about what people shouldn't collect while beachcombing.For example, in Bermuda,you shouldn't take sea glass.Learning about the rules and following them will help you have a wonderful and responsible experience. So,prepare what you need,head to the nearest beach,and enjoy beachcombing! 44.Look at the tidal chart(潮汐表).Notice when the low tide happens. The best time to go beachcombing is from to 8.0 6.0 2.0 Lowtide 0.9 14:0015:0016:0017:0018:0019:0020:0021:00 tidal chart 45.How to be a responsible beachcomber? 46.Would you like to try beachcombing?Why or why not?(Give at least 2 reasons.