14.潍坊潍城区期末真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（外研版·新教材）

真题圈英语 期术改编卷 七年级下12N 14.潍坊潍城区真卷改编 (时间：90分钟满分：110分难度：★★★) 一、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Show for Everyone! A new show is coming! The show tells a wonderful story.Two boys take a special trip under the sea.However,they get lost.Then they meet a mermaid (美人鱼)and make friends with her.In the end,the two boys return home happily.Do you know how they find their way back home?Do you want to know more about the story?Come and watch the show! Date:11th May Time:2:30p.m.-4:30p.m. Location(地点)：The City Theatre(No.39 Heping Road) Ticket Price:80 yuan,100 yuan or 120 yuan according to different seats(座位) Buy the tickets through our website:www.thecitytheatre.com.cn or by calling us at 609-4632. Don't miss out on this exciting show.We look forward to seeing you at the theatre! )1.People can watch the show on A.the morning of 10th May B.the afternoon of 10th May C.the morning of 11th May D.the afternoon of 11th May )2.Daming is going to watch the show with his parents and they want the best seats.How much will they pay for the tickets? A.160 yuan. B.240 yuan C.300 yuan. D.360 yuan. ( )3.What can we know from the text? A.The show lasts for about three hours. B.The mermaid goes home with the boys. C.The City Theatre is at No.39 Heping Road. D.People can only buy tickets on the Internet. B Emma's family had a special tradition-spending summers at Grandma's.During that time,they always shared stories and enjoyed time with one another. One day this summer,Emma and her cousins went up to the attic.There,they found a box.Inside were some old letters. Emma and her cousins started reading them.The letters talked about their grandparents'love,problems,and the things that were important to them.These letters were like windows,showing how her family had changed over the years.Emma's mother said these letters were special,connecting the family's past to its present. As summer went on,it was time for the goodbye dinner.At dinner,Grandma shared stories about her childhood.Emma listened closely and felt warm inside.Before they left,Grandma gave Emma a letter.It was from her great-grandparents.It was about their dreams for the future and how much family meant to them. Over the years,Emma holds on to the wisdom()from the letters.She sees the box of letters as a connection between different times in her family.When she reads them,she feels strong,knowing her family is always there for her.Every time she opens the box,she thinks about the stories that future generations( )will add and the wisdom that will be passed down. ()4.What did Emma's family always do in summer? A.They wrote letters to Grandma. B.They enjoyed time at Grandma's. C.They had dinner with Grandma. D.They shared presents with Grandma. )5.How did Emma feel after listening to her Grandma's childhood stories? A.Warm. B.Strong. C.Relaxed. D.Surprised. 40 ()6.What can we know from the passage? A.There are interesting things in attics. B.Family history and tradition are important. C.It's important to write letters as many as possible. D.We should connect with our family by having dinner together. C It was 10:00 a.m.Aisha and her sister Lily were going for a picnic with their mum.When they arrived at the park,Aisha shouted,"We are here at last!" "We need to find a good place for our picnic,Lily said. Aisha noticed a bench (under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it.She ran fast to get to the bench and shouted at the old woman,"The bench is now mine."Hearing this, Mum became angry. "Do you know how to show respect to the old?"Mum asked. Aisha's face turned red. "Now go and apologise to her,"Mum said.Aisha walked up to the old woman. “Sorry,the bench is yours,”Aisha said. "That's all right.I know you didn't mean it,the old woman said.绝盗印 “Okay,let's find a place,”Mum said.“T'm hungry,Mum,” Lily said. "We will have lunch soon after we find the place,Mum said."Have a banana first."Lily had one and threw the banana peel (香蕉皮)on the ground. “Lily,throw the banana peel into the trash bin(垃圾桶)，” Mum said."It's rude to litter."Lily's face turned red this time. "Girls,when you go out,you need to mind your p's and q's (注意你们的言谈举止).Nobody likes rude girls,”Mum said.. “We will,Mum,”Aisha and Lily said,. )7.What can we know about the old woman? A.She wanted to sit on the bench. B.She ran fast to get to the bench. C.She was having a picnic in the park. D.She became angry after Aisha shouted at her. )8.What does the underlined word "apologise"mean in Paragraph 5? A.介绍 B.道歉 狗 C.证明 D.安慰 蝴 尽 )9.Why did Lily's face turn red? ☒邕 A.Because she was hot. 咖1咖 B.Because she wasn't happy with Mum. C.Because she knew she did something bad. D.Because she wasn't able to find the trash bin. )10.What can we learn from the passage? A.Be polite in everyday life. B.Always listen to your mum. C.Take care of ourselves in public. D.Try to help others in our daily life. 製 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year,we took a trip to New York City.When we arrived at our 11 it was 11:30 at night.My daughter,Ella,looked out at the lights of Times Square and said she wanted to go 12.My 数 husband and I just looked at each other and said to her,"My dear, it is too 13 now.We should take a bath and go to bed."But she said,“Just for two minutes..” Both my husband and I smiled and said,"OK."We walked to the center of Times Square.When we got there,Ella 14 the lights and said,"How beautiful the lights are!"One hour later,she 制 became so tired that she fell asleep with a smile.15 we went back to our hotel. 些咖 To make our daughter happy,it took us fifty 16 to wait 阳删 for the short moment outside.At first,I complained (about 题) going out late at night.But when I saw the smile on my daughter's face,I felt so pleased.This trip made her 17.That night,I 18 a lesson about happiness.I sometimes have chances to have happy moments in my life,but I often find a(n)19 to do something else.The door of happiness is always 20, but I don't always walk through it.I'll try to knock at the door of happiness in the future )11.A.restaurant B.bank C.supermarket D.hotel )12.A.inside B.outside C.back D.home )13.A.hot B.early C.late D.cold ( )14.A.took out B.turned on C.pointed at D.looked for )15.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Specially D.Suddenly )16.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months )17.A.confident B.happy C.bored D.sleepy )18.A.made B.gave C.showed D.learned ( )19.A.place B.hobby C.excuse D.order )20.A.open B.ready C.usual D.famous 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满 分10分) A Trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday,my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club.The night before,I was so 21. excite) that I could not sleep!I got up really early on Sunday morning.After breakfast,I packed my lunch and left home 22. quick).I 23. hurry )to school and met the other students and Mr Li,our trip leader.When we were all there,we left for Lucky Island. The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting!We saw a lot of fish and colourful 24. bird).When we got to Lucky Island,we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. 41 After 25. walk )for a while,we were very hungry! We sat on the beach and 26. （eat)our lunch.After that,we played games and 27. （take)pictures, I really enjoyed 28. (I).Finally it was time 29. go)home.What a wonderful experience!Next Sunday,we 30. climb)Stone Mountain with the Hiking Club.I can't wait for my next adventure! 四、根据首字母和上下文提示写单词（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分) Jack London was a 31.f American writer.He was born on January 12,1876.His family was very 32.p so Jack had to leave school to make a living.He worked very hard. Later Jack returned to school.He was 33.s with himself and worked hard at every subject,especially literature (文学). In 1896,he went to Alaska to look for gold.Instead of getting gold,he found materials (for his books and stories.He returned home and started to write.His writings were very 34.p He became 35.s and rich in his twenties.But Jack London was not a happy man.He died in 1916 when he was only 40 years old. 五、选择合适的短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） jumped into fill up in pieces changed into once upon a time 36. there was a little girl called Nuwa.Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.They lived in a palace.They played in the garden and were very happy.One day, Nuiwa decided to go to the sea in a boat but the weather was very bad and soon the boat was 37. Nuwa 38. the water.She tried to swim but she died.Then Nuiwa 39. a bird called Jingwei and returned home to her father.The Emperor cried because Nuwa died.But he watched the bird and he was happy again.Finally,the bird decided to return to the sea and tried to40. the sea with pebbles. 六、完成句子，每空不只填一词。（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分) 41.令他惊讶的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去。 all the passengers agreed to go with him. 42.我为你买了一件礼物，希望你会喜欢！ I and I hope you'll like it! 43.他的左脚受伤了，他不得不放弃踢足球。 His left foot was hurt and he had to 44.你最好在课后尽可能多地练习口语。 You'd better practise speaking after class. 45.我的老师鼓励我们尝试新东西。 My teacher encourages us 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据上下文提示写出句子，使对话语意连贯。 Amy:Hey,Eric.Where were you born? Eric:I was born in a small town in London. Amy:46. Eric:My first school was Glastonbury Primary School. Amy:47. Eric:My first teacher was Mrs Green. Amy:Was she very strict? 金星教有 Eric:48. But she was also friendly and nice to us. Amy:49. Eric:I was quite difficult and naughty in class. Amy:50 Eric:My favourite subject was English and I thought it was very interesting. 八、阅读表达（共5小题；51小题2分，55小题4分，其他3 分，满分15分) 阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 What is a teacher?Well,a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things,and you remember them.But it was not until I met my music teacher that I knew this definition()was too shallow(肤浅的). When I first arrived at my music class at school,I didn't know how to play the flute at all.It was difficult for me to play the flute. I couldn't get the basic notes(基本音符)right.It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school.However,my music teacher,Ms Lee,encouraged me to have a try. She spent a lot of time finding the right flute book for me and free time teaching me.When I wasn't able to remember the notes, she taught me the trick:FACE一F means“fa”;A means“la”;C means“do”;E means“mi”.This way I could remember the notes much more quickly. She also tried to make music class fun.We played games and shared our favourite pieces on certain days.We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music.Sometimes when we were too tired,Ms Lee would talk about relaxing things. Thanks to Ms Lee's fun teaching,I fell in love with the flute.After six months,I was able to blow seven notes in one breath.While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment )I am still proud of it and thankful to her who helped me make it happen.Now I understand the true meaning of a teacher totally. 51.What did the writer think of playing the flute at first? 52.How did Ms Lee help the writer?(请列举一条) 53.What did the students do in Ms Lee's class'?(请列举一条) 54.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 55.What do you think a good teacher should be like?(请列举两条) （1) (2) 九、书面表达（满分20分） 56.俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”旅游也是我们学习的一种 方式。假如你是李华，本周你需要在英语角活动中向大家分 享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文 —42 短文分享你的旅行经历。 Where did you go? My trip to How was the weather? What did you do? How did you feel? 要求：(1)参考所给要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯， 书写工整； (2)文中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息； (3)不少于80词（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 My trip to Last Saturday,I took a trip to 绝盗印sounds..”可知，杨天最爱的乐器是琵琶。故选B。 35.A推理判断题。根据“Li Xiaobing,a music teacher,puts tra- ditional folk singing,opera and Chinese instruments together." 及“And they love them!”可知，空处介绍人们对Li Xiaobing这 一做法的评价。结合备选项可知，A项“人们对他的作品感到 惊讶”符合语境。故选A。 36.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了中国的乐器， 第二段和第三段分别介绍了人们对中国传统音乐的喜爱度下 降及中国音乐人为中西音乐结合而做出的努力，第四段总结 全文。因此文章结构为“总一分一总”。故选A。 37.C推理判断题。根据“To make traditional music popular again, some people work hard..”以及“Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture,and with some new ideas,great things will happen..”可推断，作者相信融合了新思想的传统音乐将会再次 流行起来。故选C。 【短文大意】本文通过讲述一只鸟给一位老人和他的妻子不同的 礼物作为回报的故事，告诉我们这样一个道理：要善良和感恩，永 远不要太贪婪。 38.In the forest.根据“At last,the old man found the bird in the forest,.”可知，老人在森林里找到了鸟。 39.Stones.根据“Of course the old woman took the heavy one.She carried it home and opened it,but there were only stones in it." 可知，老妇人最后在篮子里看到了石头。 40.Be kind and thankful and never be too greedy.根据“The story tellsus,‘Be kind and thankful and never be too greedy(贪婪)'” 可知，我们从故事中能学到：要善良和感恩，永远不要太贪婪。 41.cheer 42.poor 43.traffic 44.team 45.compares 46.Thousands of 47.looking forward to seeing 48.for me to learn 49.Don't touch 50.Did,or 51.One possible version: Dear John, I'm glad to receive your letter.I bought a basketball for my dad because he loves playing basketball very much.On Father's Day, I prepared a big breakfast for my father.Then in the afternoon, my dad and I went to the cinema to watch a movie together. Although I was very busy that day,I was very happy.I also hope that my father will be happy forever. What did you do on Father's Day?I hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hui 14.潍坊潍城区真卷改编 【短文大意】本文介绍了城市剧院的一个表演的剧目内容、演出时 间、票价和购票方式等信息。 1.D细节理解题。根据“Date:1 1th May”和“Time:2:30p.m.一 4:30p.m.”可知，人们在5月11日下午可以观看表演。故选D。 2.D细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price:80yuan,100 yuan or120 yuan according to different seats(座位)”可知，最好的座位的票 真题圈英语七年级下12N 价为120元，大明和他的父母要花120x3=360元。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据“Location(地点)：The City Theatre(No. 39 Heping Road)”可知，城市剧院在和平路39号。故选C。 【短文大意】本文通过讲述Emma一家在奶奶家过暑假的故事，告 诉我们家庭的历史和传统很重要。 4.B细节理解题。根据“Emma's family had a special tradition一 spending summers at Grandma's.”可知，Emma一家总是在奶奶 家过暑假。故选B。 5.A细节理解题。根据“At dinner,Grandma shared stories about her childhood.Emma listened closely and felt warm inside.”可知， Emma听完奶奶分享的故事后，感觉很温暖。故选A。 6.B推理判断题。根据“Every time she opens the box,she thinks about the stories that future generations()will add and the wisdom that will be passed down.”可知，家庭的历史和传统很重 要。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐，但她俩 却做出一些不礼貌的事情，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈妈教育她们 出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。 7.A推理判断题。根据“Aisha noticed a bench(长椅)under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it..”可知，那个老 妇人朝着长椅走过去，可推测她想坐下来。故选A。 8.B词义猜测题。根据“Sorry,the bench is yours'”可知，Aisha 向老妇人说对不起，说明妈妈让她去道歉，apologise意为“道 歉”。故选B。 9.C推理判断题。根据“‘Lily,throw the banana peel into the trash bin(垃圾桶)，’Mum said.‘It's rude to litter..’Liy's face turned red this time..”可知，Liy没有把香蕉皮扔进垃圾桶，被妈 妈批评，说明她知道她做了不好的事情所以感到羞愧脸红了。 故选C。 10.A推理判断题。本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐， 但她俩却做出一些不礼貌的事情，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈 妈教育她们出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。文章告诉我们 在日常生活中要做个懂礼貌的人。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者的一段旅行经历，从这次旅行中 作者明白了幸福是一扇永远敞开的门，决定是否要走进这扇门的 是我们自己。 1l.D restaurant餐馆；bank银行；supermarket超市；hotel酒店。 根据“we went back to our hotel'”可知，作者一家到达了酒店。 故选D。 12.B根据“looked out at the lights of Times Square'”可知，女儿想 出去玩。故选B。 l3.C根据“it was 11:30 at night'”和“We should take a bath and go to bed.”可知，现在时间太晚了。故选C。 14.C take out取出；turn on打开；point at指向；look for寻找。根 据“Ella the lights and said,'How beautiful the lights are!’”可知，此处应是Ella指着灯光说。故选C。 15.A finally最后；luckily幸运地；specially特别地；suddenly突 然。根据“we went back to our hotel”可知，此处指的是最后回 到酒店。故选A。 答案与解析 l6.A minute分钟；hour小时；day一天；month月。根据“One hour later,she became so tired that she fell asleep with a smile. ,we went back to our hotel.”可知，作者他们应该是在 外面停留了50分钟只为等那短暂的一刻。故选A。 I17.B confident自信的；happy快乐的；bored厌烦的；sleepy困倦 的。根据“But when I saw the smile on my daughter's face,I felt so pleased.”可知，这次旅行使女儿快乐。故选B。 18.D根据“a lesson about happiness”可知，此处表示学到了关于 幸福的一课，learn“学习”符合语境。故选D。 19.C place地方；hobby爱好；excuse借口；order订购，命令。根 "My dear,it is too late now.We should take a bath and go to bed.”以及“But when I saw the smile on my daughter's face,I felt so pleased..”可知，在生活中我们有机会拥有快乐的时刻， 但却找借口去做其他事情。故选C。 20.A open敞开的；ready准备好的；usual通常的；famous著名的。 根据“but I don't always walk through it'”可知，幸福之门是一直 敞开的，只不过是自己不走过去。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了作者和朋友以及俱乐部成员们去幸运岛 游玩的事情。 21.excited此处应用形容词作表语。形容人的心情应用以-ed 结尾的形容词。故填excited。 22.quickly修饰动词“1eft”应用quick的副词形式。故填quickly。 23.hurried根据“and met'”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处作并列 谓语，hurry应用过去式。故填hurried。 24.birds a lot of后接可数名词复数。故填birds. 25.walking after为介词，后接动名词。故填walkingo 26.ate根据“sat”可知，时态为一般过去时；由空前的“and”可知， 此处作并列谓语，动词eat要用过去式。故填ate。 27.took根据“played games and'”可知，and表并列，时态为一般 过去时，动词ake要用过去式。故填took。 28.myself enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得愉快”。主语是 “T”,对应的反身代词应用myself。故填myself。 29.togo“It's time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“到了做某事的 时间了”。故填tog0。 30.will climb根据“Next Sunday'”可知，时态为一般将来时。故 填will climb。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的生平。 31.famous句意：杰克·伦敦是一位著名的美国作家。根据“Jack London was a American writer.”及首字母提示可知， 杰克·伦敦是一位著名的美国作家。famous“著名的”符合语 境，此处形容词作定语。故填famous。 32.poor根据“Jack had to leave school to make a living when he was14”可知，杰克·伦敦的家庭很穷。故填poor。 33.strict根据“worked hard at every subject,especially literature(文 学)”可知，杰克·伦敦对自己要求严格。be strict with sb..“对 某人要求严格”符合语境。故填strict。 34.popular根据“He became and rich in his twenties." 及首字母提示可知，杰克·伦敦的作品很受欢迎。故填popular。 35.successful根据“rich in his twenties”可知，杰克·伦敦在二十 多岁就很成功了。故填successful。 【短文大意】本文讲述了精卫填海的故事。 36.Once upon a time根据“ there was a little girl called Niw.”可知，句子结构完整，不缺少任何成分；结合备选词， once upon a time“从前”符合语境，在句中作状语。注意句首 单词首字母须大写。故填Once upon a time。 37.in pieces根据“the weather was very bad”可知，天气很糟糕， 女孩的船坏了，in pieces符合语境。故填in pieces。 38.jumped into根据“the weather was very bad and soon the boat was ,”可知，船碎了后女孩跳进了水里，jumped into “跳进”，符合语境。故填jumped into。. 39.changed into根据“a bird called Jingwei'”可知，女孩死后变成 了一只鸟，changed into“变成”，符合语境。故填changed into。 40.fill up根据“the sea with pebbles”可知，此处指用鹅卵石将大 海填满，flup“填满”符合语境。故填lp。 41.To his surprise 42.bought a present for you/bought you a present/bought a gift for you/bought you a gift 43.give up playing football 44.as much as possible 45.to try something new 【对话大意】本段对话围绕Eric上学时的情况展开。 46.What was the name of your first school 47.Who was your first teacher 48.Yes,she was 49.What were you like then 50.What was your favourite subject 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者遇到音乐老师后，对教师的认识发生 了改变的故事。 5l,Difficult..根据“When I first arrived at my music class at school,. I didn't know how to play the flute at all.It was difficult for me to play the flute.”可知，作者刚开始对吹长笛一无所知，对作者来 说吹长笛是困难的。 52.She spent a lot of time finding the right flute book for the writer and free time teaching the writer..(答对其中一点即可)根据 "She spent a lot of time finding the right flute book for me and free time teaching me..”可知，老师花了很多时间为作者寻找合 适的长笛书，并在空闲时间教作者吹长笛。 53.They talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music.(答对其 中一点即可)根据“We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music.”可知，在音乐课上学生们讨论了来自世界各地的音 乐作品的背景，了解了音乐的发展。 54.由于李老师有趣的教学，我爱上了长笛。 55.1 I think a good teacher should be patient.2 I think a good teacher should be nice to students.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 56.One possible version: My trip to a village Last Saturday,I took a trip to a village near my home with my parents.The weather there was sunny and warm that day. When we got there,my father and I flew kites at first.My mother took some beautiful pictures.After that,we picked some fresh fruit on the farm together.Then we had lunch in a small but clean restaurant.The food there was very delicious.In the afternoon,we went fishing for an hour.We didn't go home until it was dark. It was great fun to stay in the village and I was happy about this trip.I'm looking forward to travelling there again. 15.德州德城区真卷改编 【短文大意】本文介绍龚鑫在世界面包大赛中获得了冠军，并介绍 了他是如何做到的。 1.A细节理解题。根据“It's not easy to get the champion..”可知， 获得冠军并不容易。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据“Great bread makers from different countries have to finish their cakes,bread or sandwiches in eight and a half hous.”可知，来自不同国家的优秀面包师必须在八个半小时内 完成他们的蛋糕、面包或三明治。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“Gong says when he watches people enjoy- ing his bread,he is very happy.And it makes him keep going." 知，龚鑫说看到人们喜欢吃他做的面包，他很开心，这激励他继 续努力。故选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据“He thinks it's important to have more patience and passion(热爱)，”可知，龚鑫认为耐心和热爱很重要。 故选D。 5.B推理判断题。本文介绍龚鑫是世界面包大赛冠军，并介绍 了他是如何做到的。所以作者向我们展示了一个好的面包制 作师。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了去农场进行户外活动时需要遵守的一些 规定。 6.C推理判断题。根据“It is Saturday tomorrow.”可推知，今天 星期五。故选C。 7.C细节理解题。根据“We can sing,dance,draw,fly kites and have a picnic there.”可知，学生们可以唱歌、跳舞、画画、放风筝 和野餐，共五件事。故选C。 &.A细节理解题。根据“Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities..”可知，第一个标志指的是“不要奔跑追逐”。 故选A。 9.D细节理解题。根据“There is a river near the farm.Don'tgo swimming in it..Don't be close to it..It's dangerous,too.”可知，第 四个标志的意思是不要去河里游泳。故选D。 10.B主旨大意题。根据“Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities.Please look at them.”及全文可知，文章介 绍了去农场进行户外活动时需要遵守的一些规定。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者和父母的周末计划。 1l.B细节理解题。根据“n Toronto,we'll stay in a big hotel.”可 知，他们计划待在一个大的旅馆里。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级下12N 12.D细节理解题。根据“There'll be lots of people in the hotel, so I think we'll have to sleep in one room.And it's expensive." 知，旅馆人太多了，他们不得不住在一个房间里，说明没有足 够的房间给他们。故选D。 13.C细节理解题。根据“There is a beautiful lake near the cabin. We can also go fishing and cook food outside.”可知，在山上可 以钓鱼和在室外做饭。故选C。 l4.B细节理解题。根据“Then we are going to stay in a small cabin(小木屋)in the mountains.”和“There is a beautiful lake near the cabin.”可知，湖在小木屋的附近，小木屋在山里，说明 湖也在山里。故选B。 15.C标题归纳题。本文讲述了作者和父母的周末计划。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了云南曼勒美术村。 16.D细节理解题。根据“Do you know Manle Village?tisa small village in Yunnan.And it is the hometown of Yan.”可知， Yan的家乡在云南的一个小村庄。故选D。 17.C细节理解题。根据“Here are three examples of his murals.” 可知，作者通过举例向我们介绍了Yan的壁画。故选C。 l8.C细节理解题。根据“The No..41 wall is very old.But the cute dog on it makes it the favourite place of the children in the village..”可知，孩子们最喜欢41号墙。故选C。 19.A代词指代题。根据“Thanks to these murals,Manle is now one of the most beautiful villages in Yunnan.Many tourists come to the village to see them.”可知，多亏了这些壁画，曼勒现在是 云南最美丽的村庄之一，许多游客来村里看它们。所以hem 指的是壁画。故选A。 20.D篇章结构题。文章第一段是介绍曼勒美术村以及Yan画 了许多壁画；第二段和第三段是给出了Yan画的壁画的三个 例子；第四段再次总结文章。因此文章结构为“总一分一总”。 故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了不同国家的茶文化。 2l.C根据“Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.” 可知，不同国家的茶文化不同。结合备选项可知，C项“Bt in different countries,people have very different ideas about drinking tea.”符合语境。故选C。 22.F根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses.They like to drink plain tea(素茶)best.”可知， 此处在介绍中国的茶文化，结合备选项可知，F项“In China, for example,people always serve the tea when people get together.”符合语境。故选F。 23.A根据“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the‘tea ceremony(茶道)'，”可知，此处在说明茶道在日本的意 义，结合备选项可知，A项“'It is very old and full of meaning.” 符合语境。故选A。 24.B根据“Another tea drinking country is England,and the late afternoon is people's‘teatime'.”可知，本段在介绍英国的下午 茶，结合备选项可知，B项“They also eat cakes,.chocolate and a ● few candies at teatime.”符合语境。故选B。