11.阶段学情调研(二)B-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（外研版·新教材）

三答案与解析 句是含有f引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，所以可推知 句意为“例如，如果大象吃农民的植物，农民可以/将会从政府 得到一些钱”。故填can/will get。. 79.One possible version: The Niagara Falls The Niagara Falls are one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.They are in the northeast of North America.They have two parts.The larger part is in Canada.It is about 56 metres high and about 675 metres wide.The smaller part is in America.It is over 50 metres high and more than 300 metres wide. The falls are so wonderful that every year millions of tourists go to visit the Niagara Falls from all over the world. 11.阶段学情调研（二）B 1-5 AABCA 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CCAAB 16.America 17.four/4 18.violin 19.poor 20.sold 21.B两个空都表示泛指，1l-year-old首字母发元音音素，所以第 一空用不定冠词an;第二空后的bridge首字母发辅音音素，所 以用不定冠词a。故选B。 22.B must必须；might not可能不；mustn't禁止；might可能； needn't不必；need需要。句意：你不能在山路上行走，因为石 头可能会掉下来砸伤你。结合句意可知答案选B。 23.A根据“when I was five years old'”可知，本句时态为一般过 去时，主语I为第一人称，be动词要用was。故选A。 24.D根据“what can I do to improve my English”可知，提高英语 水平首先要认识到学英语的重要性。故选D。 25.D“the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”是固定结 构，意为“第几最…的…”。故选D。 26.C根据rest for a moment可知，此处表示想躺下休息一会儿。 故选C。 27.Dadd添加；wonder想知道；choose选择；lift抬起。根据“He was so strong”可知，他很强壮，可以抬起这个重箱子。故选D。 28.D根据now可知，句子的时态应是现在进行时。故选D。 29.B根据“China is larger than_in Asia in terms of land areas”可知，此处想表达中国的陆地面积比亚洲其他任何国家 的陆地面积都大，表示“比其他任何…更…”用“比较级+ than any other+可数名词单数+比较范围”。故选B。 30.B What do you want to eat你想吃什么；What would you like 你想要什么；What kind of tea do you like你喜欢哪种茶；What size bread would you like你想要多大的面包。根据“T'd like some bread and a cup of black tea.”可知，对方想要一些面包和 一杯红茶。因此问句是询问对方想要什么。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了很多年前，一个名叫吴的人教国王如 何骑马和驾驶战车。尽管他把他知道的一切都教给了国王，但是 国王还是赢不了他，于是国王怀疑他有所保留，但最后国王得知， 是由于他比赛时，只考虑对手，而没有考虑他自己的马导致的失败。 3l.B根据“the king started to race(比赛)against Wu'”可知，国王 应该是向吴学习了一段时间后，才开始和他比赛的。故选B。 32.A time次，回，时间；day白天；week星期；month月。根据“no matter how many the king raced against him”可知，此 处表示不管国王和他比赛多少次，吴总是赢。故选A。 33.D happy高兴的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；angry生 气的。根据“Wu always won'”可知，国王总是输给吴，所以国 王很生气。故选D。 34.B drive驾驶；race比赛；run跑；ride骑。根据“You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot.But I don't think you have taught me everything about ”可知，国王和吴比 赛总是输，所以国王怀疑吴没有把关于比赛的一切教给他。 故选B。 35.Cask询问；tell告诉；answer回答；speak说。根据“I have taught you what I know”可推知，此处是吴在回答国王。故选C。 36.D根据“The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together.”可知，战车的驾驶员和马应该一起合作，由此推知， 驾驶战车最重要的是考虑马匹。故选D。 37.C slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；freely自由 地。根据“The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together.”可知，此处表示当战车的驾驶员和马匹一起合作时， 驾驶员就可以驾车快速前进。故选C。 38.B根据“you are afraid that I will catch up with you'”可推知，此 处表示“当你在我前面时，你害怕我会追上你”。故选B。 39.C根据“when you are behind me,you want to overtake(超过) me.And when you are me,you are afraid that I will catch up with you.”可知，此处表示“不管你是在我前面还是在 我后面，你都在想着我”。故选C。 40.A stop停止；forget忘记；keep保持；allow允许。根据“You must think only of your horse.”可知，比赛时必须只想着自己的 马，所以此处表示“如果你想赢，你必须停止考虑我”。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了关于四种职业的谜语。 41.C推理判断题。根据“I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr White's new house'”可知，“我”今天很早就开始工作 了，因为“我”想完成White先生的新房子，所以Black先生可 能是一名建筑工人。故选C。 42.B推理判断题。根据“‘I am very busy today..I have to look at George's eyes,and then check (Mrs Li's bad arm,says Mr Smith.”可知，“我”今天很忙，“我”得看看George的眼晴， 然后检查李太太受伤的手臂，所以Smith先生是医生，在医院 工作。故选B。 43.D细节理解题。根据“I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano”可知，Green先生教音乐。故 选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了不同类型的爱好，包括收集石头、收集与 熊有关的盐和胡椒瓶、收集绿色封面的书等。 44.B细节理解题。根据“Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies..”可知，作者认为自己的 爱好并不奇怪。故选B。 45.A细节理解题。根据“His mum says that he has to stop.His room is getting full of rocks..”可知，Jim的妈妈认为Jim有太多 的石头了。故选A。 46.A推理判断题。根据“Jim,a friend of mine,collectsrocks.”及 “My mum's friend collects salt and pepper shakers(作料瓶)”可 知，收集东西是一些人的爱好。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了跷脚牛肉以及这个特殊名字的由来。 47.C细节理解题。根据“The soup was delicious and could help people keep healthy.”可知，跷脚牛肉既美味又健康。故选C。 48.B细节理解题。根据“At one time,poor people didn't have money to buy any meat to eat.""Then the doctor made the dish for free for the poor.”可知，医生做这道菜是为了帮助穷人。故 选B。 49.A推理判断题。根据“But there were not many places for a the people to sit.Many of them just sat by the door,crossed their legs,and enjoyed the delicious dish,.”可知，因为来的人很多，没 有足够的地方坐。A项“后来，越来越多的人来品尝它”符合 文意。故选A。 50.B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了跷脚牛肉以及这个特殊名 字的由来。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的几个湿地公园，包括银川湿地 公园、武汉的湿地保护区和辽宁盘锦的湿地公园，以及这些地方 在环保方面的努力和成就。 5l.A细节理解题。根据“The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked:waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.”可知，在过 去，银川湿地公园所在的地方是一个人们不喜欢的地方，废水 散发出难闻的气味，几乎没有草能在地上生长。故选A。 52.B代词指代题。根据“The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked:waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land..”可知，在过 去，银川湿地公园所在的地方是一个人们不喜欢的地方；再根 "Now,it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk,but also a good place for birds and other animals.”可知，银 川湿地公园现在不仅成为人们散步的好去处，也是鸟类和其 他动物栖息的好地方。联系前后句可猜测出t代指“银川湿 地公园”。故选B。 53.D细节理解题。根据“Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a‘city of a thousand lakes’.”可知，武汉被称为“千 湖之城”。故选D。 54.C细节理解题。根据“in the past,.the city had a lot of environ- mental problems because of oil production.”可知，盘锦过去有许 多环境问题，这是由石油生产造成的。故选C。 55.A文章出处题。本文主要介绍了中国的几个湿地公园，包括 银川湿地公园、武汉的湿地保护区和辽宁盘锦的湿地公园，以 及这些地方在环保方面的努力和成就。因此这篇文章更像是 自然杂志中的一篇文章。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物一饺子的制作方法。 56.D根据“The first step is to mix the flour(面粉)with water..”可 知，此处是介绍制作饺子的方法。结合备选项可知，D项“T0 make them,follow these easy steps.”符合语境。故选D。 57.A根据“Usually,we use meat such as beef or pork,and some vegetables such as cabbages or mushrooms for filling.”可知，此 真题圈英语七年级下12N 处说的是做饺子馅的材料，结合备选项可知，A项“When the wrappers are ready,it's time to prepare the filling(馅).”符合语 境。故选A。 58.E根据“Then put some salt,oil and other things into the filling and mix them.”可知，此处说的是做饺子馅的方法，结合备选 项可知，E项“Remember we must cut those things into small pieces..”符合语境。故选E。 59.B根据“Then stick(粘)the two opposite sides together and then the rest..”可知，此处说的是包饺子的第一步，结合备选项可知， Bs项“First put a spoon of filling in the centre of the wrapper.”符 合语境。故选B。 60.C根据“When people are boiling them in the pan,they look like ships sailing in the sea..”可知，此处说的是饺子的形状，结合备 选项可知，C项“The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship.” 符合语境。故选C。 【对话大意】对话中说话双方谈论了空闲时间做什么以及喜欢的 运动等内容。 61.What do you do in your free time 62.What's your favourite sport/What sport do you like best 63.Who do you often play football with 64.Do you join any clubs 65.You're welcome/No problem 【短文大意】本文讲述了没有双手的男孩Alex在父母和老师的鼓 励下，通过努力和坚持学会了用双臂弹钢琴，并最终加入学校音乐 俱乐部的故事。 66.Because he has no hands.根据“Many people think it is impossible to play the piano with no hands.Alex is also one of them.He thinks he can't play it..”可知，Alex起初认为他不可能弹钢琴， 因为他没有双手。 67.Yes,he can.根据“But now,after about two years,the boy can play it well with arms.”可知，大约两年后，Alex可以用胳膊弹 得很好。应作肯定回答。 68.Because they always help him(with the lessons).根据“My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons...I must thank them.”可知，Alex想要感谢老师和同学是因为他们 总是在功课上帮助他。 69.I learn that nothing is impossible if we don't give up.We may have hard time in our life,but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard.Also,the help from people around us is important..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了新疆的特色食物“馕”，包括它独特的 形状、味道及历史。 70.popular根据“People there say they can go three days if they don't eat meat,but can't live a day nang..”可知，在新疆没 有食物像馕一样受欢迎。故填popular。. 7l.middle根据“It is usually round and flat,thick on the edge(边 缘)and thin in the ”及常识可知，馕通常是圆而平的， 边缘厚，中间薄。故填middle。 72.without根据“People there say they can go three days if they don't eat meat,but can't live a day nang.”可知，对于 答案与解析 新疆人来说，可以三天不吃肉，但是不能一天不吃馕。故填 withouto 73.either句意：至于游客，他们也不能错过馕。此句为否定句， 表示“也”。故填either。 74.shapes根据“Nang has different sizes,tastes and ”可 知，馕有不同的大小、口味和形状。different后接可数名词复 数。故填shapes。 75.T0分析句子可知，此处应用动词不定式表示目的。注意句首 单词首字母需大写。故填To。 76.history根据“over2,000 years”可知，馕有2000多年的历史。 故填history。 77.found根据“On a very hot day,a man was so hungry and he _a big cake(饼状物)on the ground.”并结合备选词可 知，在非常热的一天，一个人在地上发现了一个大饼。时态为 一般过去时。故填found。 78.and“He shared the food with others”与“they all liked it'”之间 是顺承关系。故填and。 79.became句意：然后人们开始制作这种食物，它变得越来越受 欢迎。根据“t _more and more popular'”可知，此处应 指馕变得越来越受欢迎，时态为一般过去时。故填became。. 80.One possible version: My favourite thing from childhood My favourite thing from childhood is a set of chess.When I was seven,my father bought it for me from another city.My father often plays chess with me in his free time.Playing chess makes me feel relaxed after study.My father also teaches me many useful lessons while playing chess,such as being patient and thinking twice before taking action. This set of chess is my favourite thing from childhood which I still have.It shows my father's love to me. 12.Unit6学情调研 1.C根据“ main idea of the passage'”可知，此处是特指 这篇文章的大意，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2.B根据“that cold winter evening”可知，指具体某天的晚上，应 用on,be curious about sth意为“对某事/物好奇”，是固定搭配。 故选B。 3.D根据句意“英国的农村非常漂亮，因此游客们非常喜欢”可 知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果。故选D。 4.A postcard明信片；cinema电影院；direction方向；hotel宾馆。 根据“with the best wishes on it'”可知，Jimmy送给“我”了一张 明信片，上面写着对“我”最美好的祝愿。故选A。 5.Dfnd找到；choose选择；discuss讨论；accept接受。根据“T will give you endless good wishes.”可知，此处指“接受祝福”。 故选D。 6.B根据“the most role models for their children in life" 可知，父母是孩子生活中最有力的榜样。故选B。 7.C clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；seriously认真地；politely礼 貌地。根据“This exam is very important to you,.”可知，考试很 重要，所以要认真对待。故选C。 8.A句意：晚饭后，我爸爸更喜欢沿着我们家附近的河边散步， 来放松自己。prefer doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，此处relax作 目的状语，表示“散步的目的是放松”，用动词不定式。故选A。 9.D根据“Idon't like this film.”可知，这部电影不如那部有趣，“not so/as+形容词或副词的原级+as”意为“不如…”。故选D。 10.A What a pity真遗憾；That sounds great听起来很不错；Not at all不客气；Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“I'm afraid I can'tgo travelling with you this weekend.My parents are ill in bed,"可知， 听到对方父母生病了，不能和自己一起去旅行，应该感到遗 憾。故选A。 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了来自瑞典的 Floki和Siggy去古巴度假的经历。 ll.C根据“One night'”及“they were looking for a good restaurant'” 可知，他们外出吃晚餐。故选C。 12.B根据“and he smiled”及“Floki and Siggy said hello to him” 可知，那位男士看起来很友好，所以他们和他打招呼。故选B。 13.D那位男士像他们一样也是瑞典人。lik“像一样”，符 合语境。故选D。 14.A根据“if(是否)it was a good restaurant'”可知，此处是他们 问那位男士的问题。故选A。 15.C根据“it had the best food in Cuba”可知，那位男士说这家餐 馆很棒。故选C。 l6.A believe相信；stop停止；remember记住；call打电话。句意 为“Floki和Sggy相信那位男士，因为他们来自同一个国家， 他们就进了餐馆”。分析语境可知选A。 17.B根据“A few minutes later,the waiter brought their dishes.” 可知此处指他们点了餐。故选B。 18.C根据“They were terrible!”可知，鸡肉不新鲜。故选C。 19.B当他们离开餐馆时，那位瑞典人依然在餐馆外面。故选B。 20.D前文那位男土说这家餐馆拥有古巴最美味的食物，然而 Floki和Siggy觉得食物太糟糕了，所以他们认为那位男士说 得不对。故选D。 21.A"John wants to tour around Shanghai and he is a big fan of travelling by bike.”可知，John想在上海骑车逛一逛，A项中 "This tour offers you the chance to discover the most famous places in Shanghai on your bike”与之匹配。故选A。 22.D由“Mike wants to plan a trip for his grandparents.”可知，Mike 想给他的祖父母报一个旅行团，D项中的“This relaxing trip is designed for the old people to visit the most popular cities in China.”与之匹配。故选D。 23.CHe prefers to see the giant pandas.Because his daughter really likes them.”可知，William想要去看大熊猫，C项中的 "This one-day Chengdu tour will lead you to Giant Panda Breeding Research Centre”与之匹配。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了在中国四个不同的季节适合去旅游 的地方。 24.A细节理解题。根据“Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan 》in Jiangxi.”可知，春季是游览江西婺源的最佳时间。故选A。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下12N 11.阶段学情调研（二）B (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 冠 貿 听力部分（共20分） 咖咖 I.听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) 下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据 对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每组对话读两遍。 )1.What does Jack's father like? A.Fishing B.Running C.Reading. 製 )2.What ingredient is Nancy looking for? A.Some salt. B.Some butter. C.Some lettuce. )3.What hobby does the man have? A.Collecting coins B.Collecting stones. C.Collecting telephone cards. )4.What do we know about the boy? 精品 数 A.He has lots of friends. 金星教育 B.He is late for class. C.He is new at school. )5.Where did Mike go last year? A.To the Nile 凉 B.To the Caspian Sea. C.To the Sahara. Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 些咖 阳删 下面你将听到两组对话，每组对话后都有几个问题。根据 胞 对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每 每组对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 )6.How does the woman feel before climbing the mountain? A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy. ()7.Who may the woman climb the mountain with? A.The boy. B.Her family. C.Her friends. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ()8.What is the girl going to do on Friday? A.Go to America. B.Make a speech. C.Visit her teacher. ()9.What does she want to introduce? A.The Great Barrier Reef. B.The Great Wall. C.Mexico. )10.What're the girl's favourite animals? A.Koalas. B.Penguins. C.Pandas. Ⅲ.听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到一篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()11.How many people might have heart problems in the study? A.200. B.100 C.120 ()12.What food can help our hearts stay young? A.Ice-cream and meat. B.Vegetables and hamburgers. C.Meat and eggs. ()13.How can we keep our hearts healthy? A.Eat healthily. B.Sleep for 6 hours. C.Exercise for 150 minutes a day. ()14.What can you do if you take some exercise? A.Remember things better. B.Get good grades. C.Live longer. ()15.How often should you talk with others? A.At least twice a week. B.At least once a week. C.At least once a day. —31 Ⅳ.听填信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 短文听两遍。 A Kind Girl-Anna The country she is from:16. The age she started to learn the instrument:At the age of 17. The ways to help others: A Went to Big Club to teach children to play the 18. ▲Made money for19. children in her town on the street and 20. her toys to get money. 笔试部分（共100分） V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )21.Li Jinhao, 11-year-old boy,likes art.He hopes to use it to build bridge between the East and the West. A.a;the B.an;a C.an;/ D.the;/ )22.You walk on the mountain road because rocks fall and hurt you. A.must;might not B.mustn't;might C.needn't;need D.must;must )23.I swim when I was five years old. A.was able to B.am able to C.will be able to D.am being able to )24.-Miss Zhang,what can I do to improve my English? -I think you should realise the of learning English first. A.decision B.opinion C.exhibition D.importance ()25.The Yellow River is the river in China. A.second B.second long C.longest D.second longest ( )26.I'm quite tired now.I'd like to down and rest for a moment. A.stay B.record C.lie D.discover ()27.Don't worry.He was so strong that he could the heavy box. A.add B.wonder C.choose D.lift ()28.The WWF hard to protect the animals in danger now. A.work B.worked C.will work D.is working ()29.-Do you know China is larger than in Asia in terms of land areas? -Yes,I do. A.any country B.any other country C.the other country D.another country （)30. -I'd like some bread and a cup of black tea. A.What do you want to eat B.What would you like 金星教有 C.What kind of tea do you like D.What size bread would you like I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024沈阳铁西区)Many years ago,aman named Wu taught the king how to ride horses and how to drive a chariot(马拉战车).3 1 a period of time,the king started to race()against Wu.But no matter how many 32 the king raced against him,Wu always won.The king was 33 and said to Wu in a low voice,"You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot.But I don't think you have taught me everything about34”“I have taught you what I know,”35_Wu.“But you have not learned everything.In the racing,the 36 thing about driving a chariot is to think of the horse.The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together.You can then go very 37 and drive for long distances().But your problem is this:when you are behind me,you want to overtake (me. And when you are 38 me,you are afraid that I will catch up with you.So whether you are in front of me 39 behind me, you are thinking of me.You are not thinking of your horse.If you want to win,you must 40 thinking of me.You must think only of your horse..” )31.A.In B.After C.Since D.Before )32.A.times B.days C.weeks D.months )33.A.happy B.nervous C.surprised D.angry )34.A.driving B.racing C.running D.riding )35.A.asked B.told C.answered D.spoke )36.A.most dangerous B.most careful C.most beautiful D.most important )37.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.freely )38.A.beside B.in front of C.near D.next to )39.A.for B.but C.or D.and )40.A.stop B.forget C.keep D.allow Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Riddle 2 Riddle(谜语)i "I started work early today as I "Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my wanted to finish Mr White's new restaurant,”says Mr Baker.“I house,”says Mr Black.“Then I am wish the customers(顾客)will like off to do a job at the train station." them.” Riddle 3 Riddle 4 "I am very busy today.I have to look "I will give students two classes at George's eyes,and then check today and teach them to play the (检查)Mrs Li's bad arm,”says Mr piano,”says Mr Green.“In the Smith."Then I might have a rest afternoon,I will visit Bob's parents and a cup of tea.” to talk about his study." )41.中考新趋势图片理解Which person may be Mr Black? B. D 32 ( )42.According to the riddles,who works in a hospital? A.Mr Green. B.Mr Smith. C.Mr Baker. D.Mr Black. )43.What subject does Mr Green teach? A.Art. B.Maths. C.English.D.Music. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 A happy child has a hobby.That's what my mum always says. My hobby is studying the night sky.My sister's hobby is playing the piano.Many people have hobbies like ours.But some people have strange hobbies. 努 Jim,a friend of mine,collects rocks.Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks.If he finds an interesting one,he takes it home and adds it to his collection.His mum says that he has to stop.His room is getting full of rocks. My mum's friend collects salt and pepper shakers(作料瓶)， but not just any salt and pepper shakers.They have to have something to do with bears.They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany last year,I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train.I said to him,"That is a good book."He said,"Yes,it is a good book.You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books with green covers."That's a strange hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it. And as Mum always says,"A happy child has a hobby." What's your hobby? ( )44.The writer thinks his hobby is not A.usual B.strange C.expensive D.interesting )45.Why does Jim's mum say that he has to stop? A.Because he has got too many rocks. B.Because his mum hates rocks. C.Because he doesn't spend time studying D.Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. ( )46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Collecting things is some people's hobby. B.David likes books with blue covers. C.My mum's friend collects pictures of bears D.It's special to like playing the piano. 三抱 C核心素养文化意识 物 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 共蝴 Qiaojiao Beef(跷脚牛肉)is a popular dish in Leshan,Sichuan. ☒邕 It is famous for its good taste and funny name.There is a story 咖0 about how this Chinese dish got its name. The first person to cook Qiaojiao Beef was an old doctor. At one time,poor people didn't have money to buy any meat to eat.The doctor found that some people killed the cows only to eat their meat,but they didn't eat other things,like intestines()and stomachs().So the doctor asked people for those things.He washed them and cooked them in the hot soup with some herbal medicines ()The soup was delicious and could help people keep healthy.Then the doctor made the dish for free for the poor. 製 A But there were not many places for all the people to sit. Many of them just sat by the door,crossed their legs,and enjoyed the delicious dish.That's how it got the name"Qiaojiao Beef". Qiaojiao Beef is getting popular now.We can see and hear the special name everywhere.If you go to Leshan to enjoy the dish one day,don't forget to see if people cross their legs. 精品 靴 ( )47.What do we know about Qiaojiao Beef? A.A poor person cooked it first 胎 B.People used cows'meat to cook it. C.It was delicious and healthy. D.It came from Chengdu,Sichuan. )48.Why did the doctor cook the dish? A.To make money. B.To help poor people C.To sell herbal medicines. 加 阳 D.To become popular. 锕 )49.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following sentences can be put in▲？ A.Later,more and more people came to taste it. B.Many people didn't like the taste of the dish. C.The dish's name is Qiaojiao Beef. D.The poor thanked the doctor a lot. ()50.What's the best title for the passage? A.Leshan and its delicious dishes B.Qiaojiao Beef and its special name C.How popular Qiaojiao Beef is D.How to make Qiaojiao Beef D(期末·2022-2023深圳龙华区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked:waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.Now,it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk,but also a good place for birds and other animals.Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organisation.He saw the great changes at the park.According to him,the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers.More birds would like to stay here in winter. Besides Ningxia,many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands.Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a"city of a thousand lakes".The city has five large wetland reserves(保护区).Tens of thousands of birds come to stay here in winter. Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past,the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.But now in the wetlands by the sea,seagrass turns red every autumn,creating beautiful "red beaches". Chen Zhihai,a local fishery worker,said,"In the past,there were almost no wild fish.Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!" ()51.How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past? A.No grass could grow on the land. B.People liked to go there for a walk. C.Migratory birds stayed there in winter. D.It was a good place for bird photographers. )52.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Waste water. B.The wetland park. C.Grass. D.Land. )53.Which city is called a "city of a thousand lakes"? A.Yinchuan. B.Shenzhen. C.Panjin. D.Wuhan. —33 ()54.Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past? A.Because people put waste water in the rivers B.Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter. C.Because people caused pollution during oil production. D.Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves. )55.Where can you read this passage? A.In a nature magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a history poem. D.In a science magazine. Ⅷ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为 多余项。 Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food.On the lunar New Year's Day,most families make a lot of delicious dumplings.56. The first step is to mix the flour (with water.When the dough(面团)is ready,we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(饺 )We roll the dough into small,thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook.57. Usually,we use meat such as beef or pork,and some vegetables such as cabbages or mushrooms for filling.You may choose whatever you like.58. Then put some salt,oil and other things into the filling and mix them. When all these are ready,we can start making dumplings. 59. Then stick (the two opposite sides together and then the rest.Don't just cover the filling with the wrappers. 60. When people are boiling them in the pan,they look like ships sailing in the sea.The smell can make your mouth water. A.When the wrappers are ready,it's time to prepare the filling () B.First put a spoon of filling in the centre of the wrapper. C.The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship. D.To make them,follow these easy steps. E.Remember we must cut those things into small pieces. F.Is it important for us to learn how to make them? Ⅸ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hi,Gina!Can I ask you some questions? B:Sure！ A:61. B:I do sports in my free time. A:Pretty good.Doing sports can keep us healthy.62. B:My favourite sport is playing football A:63. B:I often play football with my friends A:What other sports do you like? B:Oh,many.I like playing basketball,swimming,running and so on. A:64. B:Yes,I do.I join the football club and the English club. A:Cool.Well,thank you for telling me so much. B:65. X.任务型阅读（共4小题；66题~68题每小题2分，69题 4分；满分10分) 0 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期末·2023-2024大连金普新区)Alex is a young boy..He likes music very much.He wants to play the piano and join the school music club.But all these things are difficult for him.Why?Because he has no hands. Many people think it is impossible to play the piano with no hands.Alex is also one of them.He thinks he can't play it.But he had a big dream when he was a kid.He always wants to be a good pianist. Alex's parents always encourage him.His parents always tell him that where there is a will,there is a way.They find a nice music teacher for Alex.And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday.At first,it's really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now,after about two years,the boy can play it well with arms. And now he's not shy any more.He often plays the piano in class. He sometimes enters the piano competitions of his school. "My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons.I make many friends and join the school music club now.I must thank them.And I must thank my parents too.They teach me a lesson-Nothing is impossible." 66.Why does Alex think he can't play the piano at first? 67.Can Alex play the piano well about two years later? 68.Why does Alex want to thank his teachers and classmates? 69.What do you learn from Alex's story? Ⅺ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整、连贯。 shape to either become middle and popular find without history There is lots of delicious food in Xinjiang.But no food is 70. like nang.It is usually round and flat,thick on the edge(边缘)and thin in the7i. People there say they can go three days if they don't eat meat,but can't live a day 72. nang.As for visitors,they can't miss it, 73. Nang has different sizes,tastes and 74. It's not difficult to make nang.It is made of flour.75. make nang more delicious,people add sesame(芝庥)，milk,sugar, salt,meat or other things to it.Hot nang tastes good.You can have it with tea,soup or other things. Nang has a 76. of over 2,000 years.Here is a story about the start of the special food.On a very hot day,a man was so hungry and he 77. a big cake(饼状物)on the ground.He picked it up and ate it.Surprisingly,it tasted good He shared the food with others 78. they all liked it. Then people began to make the food and it 79. more and more popular. Now nang is very popular in Xinjiang.Many people in other parts of China are also trying the special food and falling in love with it. —34 XⅫ.书面表达（满分10分） 80.童年是一段动听的乐曲，每一个音符里都洋溢着纯真与美 好，让人怀念。童年时期总有一件特别的东西，见证你或 快乐或感动或难忘的重要时刻。现在校刊英语专栏以“My favourite thing from childhood'”为话题发起征文，请你介绍 件你珍藏的最喜欢的童年物品，讲述你和它的故事，并谈谈 你珍藏它的原因。 Thing: Stories: an old toy/a letter/a bike/a ticket/ have a birthday party/take a a basketball/a T-shirt... trip/join in a competition... Reasons: have meaning to me/ bring back...memories 要求：(1)80词左右。 (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My favourite thing from childhood 爱学子 绝盗印