单元质量检测（二）GREENLIVING(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版）

单元质量检测（二）　GREEN LIVING （满分150分，时间120分钟） 第一部分　听力（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What happened to the man？（　　） A.He was locked out. B.He missed the train. C.He lost his keys. 2.Where are the speakers？（　　） A.At a gym. B.At a restaurant. C.At a cinema. 3.What does the woman dislike about her trip？（　　） A.The weather. B.The traffic. C.The scenery. 4.When will the conference begin？（　　） A.At 7：30. B.At 8：30. C.At 9：00. 5.What are the speakers talking about？（　　） A.A job position. B.A fellow worker. C.A new office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How long does it take to get to Washington by train？（　　） A.An hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. 7.How much is the ticket to Washington？（　　） A.$30. B.$40. C.$45. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What seems to be the man’s problem？（　　） A.He doesn’t sleep well. B.He has no more pills. C.He can’t focus properly. 9.What is the man advised to do？（　　） A.Stay home from work. B.Have a check-up. C.Stop feeling anxious. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma？（　　） A.Ellen. B.Jonathan. C.Heather. 11.How long did the man spend on his adventure travel？（　　） A.96 days. B.Four months. C.One year. 12.What does the woman think about doing in the future？（　　） A.Walking through a national park. B.Cycling along a country road. C.Camping out in the mountains. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Julian doing？（　　） A.Planning her budget. B.Conducting an interview. C.Giving advice on studies. 14.Which costs Matt most each month？（　　） A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Books. 15.How much does Matt spend on sports a month？（　　） A.About $15. B.About $30. C.About $50. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？（　　） A.Strangers. B.Schoolmates. C.Co-workers. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What was the previous world basketball marathon record？（　　） A.84 hours. B.90 hours. C.96 hours. 18.When did those players begin their basketball marathon？（　　） A.9：00 in the morning. B.2：00 in the afternoon. C.6：00 in the evening. 19.What happened to those players on the first night？（　　） A.They had mental illness. B.They could hardly fall asleep. C.They suffered from much pain. 20.How did those players look in the last few minutes？（　　） A.Energetic. B.Upset. C.Tired. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　（2025·福建泉州期中） Volunteer Chances at the Community Center 　　We are excited to announce a series of volunteer chances available at our local community center. As we try to make our community a better place for everyone， we need your help and support. 　　Environmental Clean-Up 　　Join us on Saturday，7 December， from 9：00 am to 11：30 am for a neighborhood clean-up event. We will be picking up litter and planting trees to beautify our surroundings. 　　Senior Citizens’ Workshop 　　On Wednesday，11 December， from 2：00 pm to 4：00 pm， we are hosting a workshop for senior citizens. Volunteers are needed to help with setting up， instructing basic computer skills， and leading the conversation. 　　Youth Sports Day 　　Our annual Youth Sports Day will be held on Sunday，15 December， from 10：00 am to 3：00 pm. We are looking for volunteers to help with organising games， managing the event， and ensuring the safety of the youths. 　　Art Exhibition Setup 　　The community center will be hosting an art exhibition from 22 December to 30 December. Volunteers are needed on 21 December to help set up the exhibition from 1：00 pm to 5：00 pm. 　　If you are interested in any of these chances， please contact us at Poweil Smith at 4923595 or email us at volunteerSmith@community.org.uk. We look forward to your participation and thank you for your willingness to better our community. 21.What will volunteers help do at the Senior Citizens’ Workshop？（　　） A.Plant trees.　　　　　　B.Set up an art exhibition. C.Organise games. D.Teach simple computer skills. 22.Which volunteer chance requires the longest working time？（　　） A.Environmental Clean-Up. B.Senior Citizens’ Workshop. C.Youth Sports Day. D.Art Exhibition Setup. 23.What is the main purpose of the text？（　　） A.To invite members to a neighborhood clean-up. B.To attract volunteers to help the community. C.To announce the annual Youth Sports Day. D.To advertise an art exhibition. B 　　（2025·黑龙江牡丹江一中检测）SpoGomi was invented in Japan in 2008. The name is a combination of “sport” and the Japanese word for rubbish， “gomi”. During the game， you’re given an area of roughly 1.5 sq km， and have to collect as much litter as possible within an hour or so， with some items awarded more points than others. 　　I participated in the UK SpoGomi competition held in London this August. My teammates were my husband Alex and his brother Jonny. We won by 33 points. 　　We were then heading for the World Cup in Tokyo. The night we arrived， we walked around the competition area， which was in the busy commercial Shibuya district. We thought about the profile of people who drop litter： probably typically younger people or people who were drinking. That helped us narrow down where to go. So we made note of areas with lots of bars. 　　With 21 nations participating， the competition of the World Cup was intense. At one point， the members of another team came over to us and tried to pick rubbish out of our bag. After the first half， Japan came top， we were second and the Brazilian team was third. My muscles were aching and I felt completely wiped out from the heat of Tokyo on a sunny day. I didn’t have much more energy， and I remembered Alex and Jonny saying the same， but we had this feeling of being on the edge of something amazing. We had to just keep pushing. We pulled ahead in the second half and ended up coming first， with 57 kg of rubbish collected. 　　Before SpoGomi， I wouldn’t have imagined myself as someone who picked litter up off the street. At the early stage of our training， we were so bad at finding litter. Then， just after the London competition， on the way home， we saw so much. We were just much aware of it. Once you’re drawn into SpoGomi， your attitude towards litter and how you contribute completely changes. 24.Which statement defines SpoGomi？（　　） A.A litter-picking contest. B.A Japanese word game. C.A recycling competition. D.A marathon originating in Japan. 25.What did the author’s team do to prepare for the World Cup？（　　） A.They talked with young locals. B.They studied the rules of the sport. C.They went to bars to relax their minds. D.They made an exploration of the playing area. 26.How might the author describe the World Cup？（　　） A.Well-ordered. B.Mentally absorbing. C.Back-breaking. D.Culturally shocking. 27.What change did the author experience through SpoGomi？（　　） A.Improved physical fitness. B.Appreciation for Japanese culture. C.Increased environmental awareness. D.International recognition as a World Cup champion. C 　　（2025·广东揭阳期中）After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China， some companies started to focus on the fitness market， so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing. 　　Unlike common gyms that provide large， open spaces for many members to share at the same time， the newly-built shared gym rooms are small， separate rooms for only a person to use at a time， often set up near living communities. 　　Every four-square-meter room provides a treadmill （跑步机）， an air cleaner， a mirror， a television and an air conditioner， and users can let down the curtains （窗帘） for privacy. When exercising， users can listen to music， watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. But there’s no shower. 　　Similar to using a shared bike， users can locate a shared gym room by a smartphone app， book a room in advance and then need to scan a QR code for use. A refundable deposit （保证金） of 99 yuan is required， and users are charged 1 yuan every 5 minutes. 　　The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao， a Beijing-based technology company founded in July. Within several months since it was founded， the company has already raised over 100 million yuan. However， the idea of the shared fitness experience is not totally nascent. Last December， the company VRUN set up shared treadmills in office and apartment buildings. 　　The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Global， confident people are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March， the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China’s sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years， and it is expected to make a great contribution to the country’s GDP. 28.What makes the shared gym room different from the common one？（　　） A.Holding one person at a time. B.Standing in the living communities. C.Offering open spaces. D.Having all advanced equipment. 29.What do people need to do to use the shared gym room？（　　） A.Pay 100 yuan first. B.Let down curtains for privacy. C.Take a shower before exercise. D.Book a room ahead of time. 30.What does the underlined word “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean？（　　） A.Simple.　　　　　　 B.Popular. C.Satisfying.　　　　　　 D.New. 31.What is the author’s purpose of writing the text？（　　） A.To advertise a technology company. B.To introduce shared gym rooms. C.To support the shared gym rooms. D.To predict the future of shared gym rooms. D 　　（2025·江苏南通期中）In recent years， there has been a significant shift towards adopting eco-friendly practices and promoting sustainable lifestyles. This global trend is fueled by various factors， ranging from heightened environmental awareness to economic advantages. 　　A primary driver behind the rise of green living is the increasing awareness of environmental issues， particularly the urgent need to address climate change. As people become more informed about the harmful effects of carbon emissions， deforestation， and pollution， there is a collective push toward adopting practices that minimize ecological impact. 　　Beyond environmental concerns， there are some economic motives driving the shift toward sustainability. For instance， energy-efficient technologies and practices can significantly reduce utility bills over time， making them financially advantageous for homeowners and businesses alike. Additionally， governments and organizations often offer some financial stimuli such as tax credits and subsidies （补贴） to encourage the development and adoption of renewable energy sources. 　　For example， solar energy has emerged as a frontrunner in the renewable energy sector， attracting widespread interest from homeowners and businesses seeking clean energy solutions. Solar panels use sunlight to generate electricity， offering a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. The declining costs of solar technology， coupled with advancements in efficiency and storage capabilities， have made solar panels increasingly practical and cost-effective. 　　Consumer attitudes and preferences are also factors driving the demand for sustainable products and services. Millennials （千禧一代） and Generation Z， in particular， prioritize environmental responsibility and prefer to support businesses that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability. This shift has urged businesses across various sectors to integrate eco-friendly practices into their operations， from sustainable sourcing to waste reduction initiatives. 　　Moreover， the power of social influence cannot be underestimated in shaping consumer behavior towards sustainability. Social media platforms and online communities arouse awareness about environmental issues and show innovative green solutions. Individuals are increasingly motivated by peer examples， fostering a collective movement towards greener lifestyles. 　　These living practices reflect a global commitment to sustainability. By choosing to integrate sustainable practices and technologies into everyday life， individuals and communities can contribute to lessening climate change and creating a healthier planet for future generations. 32.What is the result when the government offers financial stimuli according to the text？（　　） A.Green energy will be more accessible and affordable. B.It will bring too much financial burden to the government. C.Technology companies will make much progress in their field. D.Traditional fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy entirely. 33.What is true about the consumer behavior according to paragraphs 5 and 6？（　　） A.Older generations have a more sustainable lifestyle. B.Peers make little difference in shaping consumer behavior. C.Social influence promises to drive changes in consumer preferences. D.The eco-friendly practices of companies cause the shift of consumer behavior. 34.What is the purpose of the text？（　　） A.To initiate a process. B.To list some reasons. C.To address concerns. D.To analyze a dilemma. 35.What is the suitable title for the text？（　　） A.Keeping Sustainable Development： The Strategic Goals for the Globe B.Protecting the Environment： An Everlasting Topic throughout the World C.Promoting Ourselves： A Better and More Advanced World in Store for Us D.Embracing Green Living： The Growing Movement Towards Sustainability 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　（2025·重庆沙坪坝区期中）Wondering what you can do to celebrate Earth Day on April 22？ You’ve come to the right place. We’ve gathered a comprehensive list of Earth Day activities， both fun and environmentally-conscious， to help raise awareness and make a difference. If you’re ready to learn more about joining the global celebration， initiating real change， and doing your part to save our planet， read on！ 　　·Walk or ride your bike. 　　36.（　　） Plus， it’s a great way to involve physical activity into your daily routine， benefiting both your physical and mental well-being. Even one day can make a difference， but if you can commit to walking or biking more often in the future， that’s even better！ 　　·Use a refillable water bottle. 　　Consider going with a stainless-steel refillable bottle for a super long-lasting option. 37.（　　） Using a refillable water bottle， meanwhile， protects the planet， saves you money， and protects your health. 　　·Plant a tree. 　　Pick a tree species that’s native to where you live. If you’re unsure， ask an employee at your local nursery or garden department. Choose the best planting spot to meet the tree’s needs， dig a properly sized hole， and water the tree well to give it a good start. 38.（　　） Try donating to a reputable environmental non-profit that will plant trees on your behalf instead. 　　·Visit a local farmer’s market. 　　Eating locally grown food is much better for the environment. For example， locally-grown food doesn’t have to be transported long distances to end up on grocery store shelves. 39.（　　） 　　·40.（　　） 　　See if your community is holding an environmental fair. If your community doesn’t have one planned， consider starting one yourself！ It’s the perfect day to get together for a fun and educational celebration of the Earth. Any money raised can go towards a local environmental restoration project or group. A.Attend a local Earth Day event. B.Educate your community on environmental awareness. C.Going car-free for the day will reduce harmful carbon emissions. D.That means your money won’t be wasted on unnecessary spending. E.If physically doing this is unrealistic for you， there are other choices！ F.Normally， plastic water bottles end up in garbage cans after a single use. G.You’ll also be giving back to your community by supporting local farmers. 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　（2025·辽宁阜新期末） A forest after a wildfire 　　Throughout my career， I’ve had many chances to enter various wildfire areas. But I’ve 　41　 had the opportunity to see the immediate scene after a fire. 　　So when I 　42　 into a recently burned forest， my first reaction was the deathly 　43　 hung in the air. There were no birds， no breeze caught in the leaves of a tree， or animal noises. It felt as if life itself had totally 　44　 from this place. What was even worse， the burned-out forest meant that a large amount of 　45　 alongside the road was no longer 　46　 by the under-growth （灌木丛） . Oil cans， glass， plastic bags — you name it， and you can find it. 　　Knowing there was a story here that needed 　47　， I raised my camera with a heavy heart， no matter how 　48　. Photographing burned-out areas is 　49　， since there is really only a bunch of burned-out wood. Through my lenses， I sought to connect viewers to the 　50　 of the disaster. 　　For a nature photographer passionate about environmental protection， it’s important to 　51　 the ugly as well as the beautiful. We need to put those two things together， so while 　52　 hope， we are aware of what has been taken from us， and how 　53　 that loss can be. Without that balance， we risk becoming used to a world shaped by destruction and not the one of 　54　. Nature will regenerate， but now， we must consider what 　55　 we humans play in that process， too. 41.A.rarely　　　　　B.merely　　　　C.usually　　　　　D.possibly 42.A.sank B.ran C.broke D.stepped 43.A.threat B.warning C.silence D.charm 44.A.set apart B.faded away C.spread out D.bounced back 45.A.smoke B.pollution C.trash D.product 46.A.hidden B.protected C.bothered D.held 47.A.writing B.telling C.adapting D.continuing 48.A.painful B.strange C.popular D.dangerous 49.A.appealing B.rewarding C.surprising D.challenging 50.A.description B.cruelty C.impression D.recovery 51.A.remember B.enhance C.confirm D.record 52.A.maintaining B.abandoning C.requiring D.receiving 53.A.inspiring B.refreshing C.damaging D.astonishing 54.A.belief B.fantasy C.imagination D.harmony 55.A.game B.role C.rule D.Idea 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Nature has many lessons to offer， and some of her teachers wear feathers. If that is the case， Southwest China’s Sichuan Province， which has a diverse wild bird population of more than 700 species， 56.　　　　　　 （have） a large number and kinds of teachers. 　　Shen You， a birdwatcher in Chengdu， Sichuan， says his hobby has turned him 57.　　　　　　 a life long learner. He became crazy about bird-watching in the early 2000s when he was a university student. 　　During the summer social activities 58.　　　　　　 are for college students， he traveled to places like Dujiangyan， the site of ancient irrigation （灌溉） works in Chengdu， and the Ruoergai Grassland on the edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. He became 59.　　　　　　 （interest） in nature and later began to learn about 60.　　　　　　 （recognize） different species of birds. 　　In 2004， he set up the Chengdu Bird Watching Society， a beginning for his future career as an environmentalist. Since then， he has been making 61.　　　　　　 effort with other birdwatchers 62.　　　　　　 （encourage） bird-watching in communities， schools and out in the wild， to support scientific research on bird species which 63.　　　　　　 （see） in Sichuan， and to explore practical ways to join environmental protection and rural development together. 　　Besides watching birds and taking photos， today’s birdwatchers also record vocalizations， take 64.　　　　　　 （note） on their observations and even make bird-themed 65.　　　　　　 （culture） and creative products， says Shen. 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　（2025·浙江温州中学检测）近期，你校英文报就你校高中生每日英语口语练习时间做了调查。请你结合图表信息写一篇调查报告，内容包括： 　　（1）描述调查结果； 　　（2）陈述你的看法； 　　（3）发出倡议。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　A survey on the time students spend practising spoken English daily was carried out by our school’s English newspaper.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 第二节（满分25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2025·河北唐山一中检测）Last month， my good friend Ollie and I came home from school. When we passed by the community advertising board， we saw a poster about a recycled-sculpture contest for Trash to Treasure Day. “Look，” I said. “It says anyone can enter， and the first prize is a gift certificate （礼品券） to a skate shop！ Other winners can get gift certificates for ice cream！” 　　“Sounds fun，” said Ollie. We both desired new skate boards and decided to team up and divide the prize if we won. 　　In that case， we needed to figure out what we were going to make before going there. Thinking twice， we chose to make a dragon because dragons are undeniably excellent and impressive. Ollie and I spent the rest of the day researching. On the contest day， I was prepared with the perfect dragon picture to use as our guide. 　　“Whoa！” Ollie said when we got there. “Look at all these people！” There were piles of recycled stuff， including cardboard， containers， used toys and so on. Each workstation had tape， scissors， glue （胶水）， paint， and markers. 　　Ollie and I found a place， and began to make our dragon. As I reached for a big red zipper （拉链） which could be made into a pretty mouth， another hand picked it up. 　　“I was going to use that zipper for a dragon mouth！” I said. 　　“Really？” asked the girl who’d picked it up. “It could be made into a perfect mouth for my monster. We had the same idea！” 　　I smiled， “You know what they say — great minds think alike.” 　　“They also say birds of a feather stick together！” she smiled back. “I’m Shoshanna， and I’m just working over there by myself. Want to work together and make a great dragon？” 　　We certainly didn’t mind. In fact， Ollie and I had been so serious while working that we weren’t having any fun. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　As soon as Shoshanna joined our team， everything became better.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 11 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 单元质量检测（二）　GREEN LIVING 第一部分 1－5　ACBCB　6－10　BAACA 11－15　BABAC　16－20　BACBA 听力原文： （Text 1） M：Know what？ I couldn’t get back into my apartment， and had to stay at a hotel last night. W：How did that happen？ Did you lose your keys？ M：No， I left them in the apartment. And my wife was on a business trip. （Text 2） M：Wow， so many choices， and so many people. So， what kind of film do you want to see？ W：It’s up to you. But nothing too violent， please. （Text 3） M：How was your trip to London？ W：It was fantastic. I visited a lot of places： museums and royal palaces. And the weather was fine. Horrible traffic， though. （Text 4） W：How much time do we have before the conference？ We don’t have to hurry， do we？ M：Don’t worry. It’s 7：30 now. We still have an hour and a half. It takes only thirty minutes to get there. （Text 5） M：Hey！ Did you see Ann in the office this morning？ W：Yes， but why did she have such a long face？ M：I’m not sure. I heard she failed to get promoted. （Text 6） W：What time is the next train to Washington？ M：That’s 9：15 on track 14. W：When does it get there？ M：It’s scheduled to arrive at 10：45. W：How much is the ticket for it？ M：It’s $30. （Text 7） M：What about the problems I’ve been having？ W：Not serious. Take some medicine and you will get a better night’s sleep. M：Thank you. How should I take the medicine？ W：Take one pill about thirty minutes before you go to bed. M：How long should I take them？ W：Thirty days. M：Is there anything else I can do？ W：Don’t worry so much about things at work. M：Should I stay home from work？ W：No， it’s not necessary. Just remember to stay calm. （Text 8） M：Hey， Heather！ Can I sit here？ W：Yeah， sure， Jonathan. How’s your day？ M：Good. Say， are you planning your summer travels？ W：Well ... not yet. I was just reading a story about this woman， Ellen Wilson， who climbed up Mount Qomolangma. M：Yeah， I read that， too. A rather extraordinary experience， isn’t it？ 96 days. She is actually a graduate of our college， the class of 2012. W：Oh， really？ So， Jonathan， what amazing thing have you done？ M：Well ... I just went cycling across South America. W：You didn’t！ M：I did. Just last year before I entered the graduate school. It was such a brilliant time. Four months on the road enjoying wonderful scenery in the country， in towns and in cities all along the way. I got a bit tired， though. W：Sounds great！ Hmm ... maybe I should think seriously about my big life adventure， like taking a long walk across a national park. M：Wow！ Let me know if you need someone to go with you. （Text 9） W：Hi， Matt！ May I ask you a few questions？ M：Certainly， Julian！ What do you want to know？ W：I’m doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school. I’m writing a paper for my Social Studies course. M：That sounds interesting. W：To begin with， how much money do you get from your parents a month？ M：I get about 500 dollars. W：How do you spend your money？ M：I spend about 300 dollars on food. You know how I like to eat. W：Yes. What about the rest of the money？ M：Well， I spend on shows， about 30 dollars a month. Games， er ... for rental of the tennis court and balls， about 50 dollars. I do spend some on things like reading material. And the rest I save. W：What about clothes？ M：My mother buys them for me. W：Thanks a lot， Matt！ M：You’re welcome. （Text 10） W：A group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players， with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening. The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest， they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time， they had to play again. On the second night， they fell asleep as soon as they stopped. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands， but the only serious problem was the mental one. Each boy was thinking： Why am I doing this？ How can I play any longer？ After the third night， the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours， the players got better. For the last few minutes， the players looked as fresh as when they started. 第二部分 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了社区中心即将举行的一系列志愿者活动。 21.D　细节理解题。根据Senior Citizens’ Workshop部分第二句可知，志愿者在老年人工作坊将教授基本的计算机技能。 22.C　细节理解题。根据文中各部分活动时间安排可知，Youth Sports Day需要志愿者工作时间最长。 23.B　推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，文章的主要目的是吸引志愿者帮助社区。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参与SpoGomi这项起源于日本的捡垃圾比赛的经历。 24.A　细节理解题。根据第一段可知，SpoGomi是一个捡垃圾比赛。 25.D　细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者团队到达东京世界杯比赛场地后，在比赛区域四处走动进行考察，这有助于他们确定要去的地方。 26.C　推理判断题。根据第四段中的My muscles were aching ...something amazing.可知，比赛过程很激烈，作者肌肉酸痛、精疲力竭，所以作者可能会用Back-breaking（累人的，辛苦的）来描述世界杯比赛。 27.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，参与SpoGomi活动后，作者对垃圾的态度以及自身贡献方式完全改变了，即环保意识增强了。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是北京出现的共享健身房的特点、使用方法等。 28.A　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，共享健身房不同于普通健身房的地方是共享健身房每次只能供一个人使用。 29.D　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，人们需要提前预订房间才能使用共享健身房。 30.D　词义猜测题。根据第五段最后一句可知，共享健身体验的概念并不完全是新生事物。由此推测，画线词nascent意为“新兴的，初期的”。 31.B　推理判断题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍的是北京出现的共享健身房的特点、使用方法及其在中国的发展前景。由此推断，作者写本文的目的是介绍共享健身房。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素。 32.A　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，政府提供财政刺激，导致绿色能源将更容易获得和负担得起。 33.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句和最后一段可推知，社会影响有望推动消费者偏好的变化。 34.B　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，本文介绍了采取环保措施，提倡可持续的生活方式这种全球趋势的推动因素，并分析其原因。 35.D　标题归纳题。本文介绍了全球采取环保措施，提倡可持续的绿色生活方式的几个推动因素。D选项（拥抱绿色生活：迈向可持续发展的潮流）符合本文主旨大意，适合作为本文最佳标题。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些庆祝地球日的活动。 36.C　小标题表明本段的建议与低碳出行相关，下文进一步介绍低碳出行的好处，因此空处应是初步介绍低碳出行的好处，C项契合标题，下文是对空处的递进。 37.D　上文建议使用可重复使用的瓶子，下文进一步解释使用可重复使用的瓶子的好处，因此空处应是初步介绍，D项中的That指代前一句中的going with a stainless-steel refillable bottle。 38.E　上文具体描述如何亲自种树，下文提到另一种替代亲自种树的方案，因此空处和无法亲自种树相关，E项中的this指代前一句的内容。 39.G　上文从环境的角度解释吃当地种植的食物的好处，空处作为段末句，应是和其他角度的好处相关，G项从回馈社区的角度阐明好处，承接前文。 40.A　本段主要和举办并参与社区的环境义卖会相关，A项中的local和后文的community呼应，契合段落内容，且和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句。 第三部分 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章从摄影师的视角描述了森林火灾后的场景，探讨了记录灾难的重要性，强调人类需平衡希望与灾难认知，思考自身在自然再生中的角色。 41.A　根据文章首句以及空前的But表示转折可知，作者很少有机会看到火灾后的现场。 42.D　根据文章首句中的enter various wildfire areas以及空后的into a recently burned forest可知，此处指走进一片最近被烧毁的森林。 43.C　根据下句可知，被烧毁的森林一片死寂，没有声音。 44.B　根据上句可知，没有任何声音，就好像生命本身已经完全从这个地方消失了。 45.C　根据下句可知，此处指灌木丛下的垃圾被显露出来。 46.A　根据空后的by the under-growth可知，这些垃圾本来被灌木丛所隐藏，因为大火使其被显露出来。 47.B　空前的there was a story here that needed指讲述故事，应用动词tell。 48.A　根据上句中的with a heavy heart可知，作者看到这一幕感到心痛，还是举起了相机。 49.D　根据后半句可知，被烧毁的地区只有一堆被烧毁的木头，因此拍摄这些地方让摄影具有挑战性。 50.B　根据第二段第二句以及空后的of the disaster可知，此处指火灾的残酷。 51.D　根据上半句中的a nature photographer可知，作者是自然摄影师，所以记录美丽的同时也要记录丑陋的东西。 52.A　根据空后的hope， we are aware of what has been taken from us可知，保持希望的同时也要意识到我们失去了什么。 53.D　根据空后的that loss can be以及上文作者进入被烧毁地区的所见可知，应该意识到损失是多么惊人。 54.D　句中a world shaped by destruction指一个充满破坏的世界，因此与之相对的是和谐的世界，即harmony。 55.B　空后的we humans play in that process指人类在过程中扮演的角色，短语为play a role in。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成都的观鸟者沈尤从观鸟爱好者到职业环保人士的转变。 56.has　考查时态和主谓一致。句子主语为Southwest China’s Sichuan Province，谓语应为第三人称单数；根据语境可判断，时态应为一般现在时。故填has。 57.into　考查介词。turn ... into ...意为“把……变成……”，为固定短语。故填into。 58.which/that　考查关系代词。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为指物的social activities，在从句中作主语。故填which/that。 59.interested　考查形容词。become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 60.recognizing　考查非谓语动词。learn about doing sth意为“学习做某事”。故填recognizing。 61.an　考查冠词。此处表示“他一直在努力”，make an effort意为“努力”。故填an。 62.to encourage 　考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填 to encourage。 63.are seen　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句子陈述现在的状况；复数主语bird species应是“被看到”，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are seen。 64.notes　考查名词。take notes意为“记笔记”。故填notes。 65.cultural　考查形容词。此处表示“甚至制作鸟类文化和创意产品”，空处应用形容词修饰名词products。故填cultural。 第四部分 第一节 　　A survey on the time students spend practising spoken English daily was carried out by our school’s English newspaper. And it has been found that 59% of the students devote less than 30 minutes to spoken English practice. Students sparing over 30 minutes to practise account for 22%. Additionally， there’re 19% of students reporting no daily oral practice. 　　It is encouraging to see that a majority of students engage in regular spoken English exercises. However， there’s still a good portion of students who do not prioritize oral practice at all. Therefore， further efforts should be made to raise awareness of the importance of sufficient spoken English practice. 第二节 　　As soon as Shoshanna joined our team， everything became better. She was telling funny jokes when we made our dragon together. Even though she was being playful， she turned out to be a really talented artist. Under her guidance， the cupboard was used to make the dragon’s body， and the scissors as its hands. Soon， all three of us were joking around and making bold choices. Together， we created a surprisingly fantastic dragon！ We could hardly wait to hear the winners announced. 　　Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. Although Ollie and I failed to buy a new skateboard， we had a great time playing and enjoying the process！ After the contest， we treated ourselves with delicious ice cream at the fanciest store in our town， bursting into laughter all the way. Best of all， we remained friends after that experience. As for our sculpture， the symbol of our friendship， it was placed in my bedroom. For us， it was the unexpected encounter that highlighted that day. 11 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $