UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(北师大版)

2026-05-12
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| 16页
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教辅
拾光树文化
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语北师大版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Writing Workshop,Reading Club
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 474 KB
发布时间 2026-05-12
更新时间 2026-05-12
作者 拾光树文化
品牌系列 优学精讲·高中同步
审核时间 2026-03-30
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57041740.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

本讲义聚焦高中英语调查报告写作核心知识点,系统梳理从标题规范(如“发文主题+文种”格式)到正文结构(前言、主体、结尾)的完整框架,结合居民环保行动调查范文解析语言手法(如As引导非限制性定语从句、过渡词运用),并通过“高中生兼职调查”写作任务及词汇句型练习(如attitude, take part in等核心词汇)搭建学习支架。 该资料以语言能力培养为核心,通过范文数据解读(如环保调查中96%居民认同环保必要性)和写作实践提升学生语言表达与逻辑组织能力,融入思维品质训练(分析数据差异、推导结论),提供结构模板与出彩佳句助力学习能力发展。课中辅助教师系统教学,课后帮助学生自主巩固,有效弥补写作知识盲点。

内容正文:

Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB Step 1|品教材课文 ①Actions Taken by City Residents to Help Protect the Environment   Last August, city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken.②Here are the results:      ③As the diagram shows, the percentage of those ④who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%.Very few (4%)felt it was not necessary.More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month.Around 90% had tried to recycle waste such as glass, metal and paper; and more than two thirds (70%) had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging, such as plastic honey bottles, and butter and yoghurt containers.Also, the majority of residents had cycled or walked.      ⑤Unfortunately, not as many who took part had taken action to save water and energy in their homes.Just under 40% (38%)tried to save water ⑥when they were washing dishes or taking showers. Just over half (51%) tried to save energy by reducing the use of air conditioning or turning off lights.   ⑦To sum up, it seems that almost all who took part understood the need to help take care of the environment.Most of them tried to recycle waste, ride bikes or walk, and reduce the use of disposable packaging.However, not as many were saving water and energy.This indicates that the residents needed to pay more attention to these two activities. Step 2|析写作手法 学语言 ①标题直接点明调查报告的主题。 ②此处承上启下。 ③此处为As引导的非限制性定语从句, 意为“正如”, 点明调查报告的做法, 以及列举调查报告的具体数据, 为下文得出结论作铺垫。 ④此处为who引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词those。 ⑤此处Unfortunately引出结论。 ⑥此处when引导时间状语从句, 意为“当……的时候”。 ⑦此处为调查报告的结尾部分, 通过总结提出解决问题的途径。 学结构 写一篇调查报告 (一)标题 一种是规范化的标题格式, 即“发文主题”加“文种”, 基本格式为“××关于××××的调查报告”、“关于××××的调查报告”、“××××调查”等;另一种是自由式标题, 包括陈述式、提问式和正副题结合使用三种形式。 (二)正文 正文一般分前言、主体、结尾三部分。 1.前言 前言一般有三种表达形式:第一种是写明调查的起因或目的、时间和地点、对象或范围、经过与方法, 以及人员组成等调查本身的情况, 从中引出中心问题或基本结论;第二种是写明调查对象的历史背景、大致发展经过、现实状况、主要成绩、突出问题等基本情况, 进而提出中心问题或主要观点;第三种是开门见山式, 直接概括出调查的结果。 2.主体 详述调查报告的基本情况、做法、经验, 以及分析调查报告所得材料中得出的各种具体认识、观点和基本结论。 3.结尾 提出解决问题的方法、对策或下一步改进工作的建议;或总结全文的主要观点, 进一步深化主题;或提出问题, 引发人们的进一步思考;或展望前景, 发出鼓舞和号召。 Step 3|背出彩佳句 1.As can be seen from the result of the survey, opinions are different. 从调查结果中可以看出, 人们的看法不同。 2.On the one hand, 60% of the students think they can’t adapt to high school life. 一方面, 60%的学生认为他们不能适应高中生活。 3.Because it is not easy for them to catch up with studies. 因为对他们来说赶上学业是不容易的。 4.Most of the subjects are difficult. 大多数科目都很难。 5.With too much homework, they can not spare any time to take exercise. 作业太多, 他们没有时间锻炼。 6.On the other hand, some of the students adapt their new lives very well. 另一方面, 有些学生能很好地适应新的生活。 7.They think there are more after-school activities, which they can benefit from. 他们认为有更多的课外活动, 他们可以从中受益。 8.They also think the courses are more interesting and challenging than junior ones. 他们还认为这些课程比初中课程更有趣, 更有挑战性。 9.The majority of students wish more events like this would be held in our school. 大部分学生希望更多像这样的活动在我们学校里举行。   假定你是李华, 最近你就“高中生是否应该利用课余时间做兼职”这一话题在全校范围内进行了调查。请你根据下面表格内容, 用英语写一篇调查报告向学校英文报投稿。 态度 所占比例 理由 结论 赞成 30% 1.可以了解外面的世界; 2.有助于经济独立 …… 反对 70% 1.学生的主要任务是学习; 2.兼职工作有不安全因素 注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右; (2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。                                              一、合理布局,精心谋篇 第一段:简单介绍调查的内容, 引出话题; 第二段:具体介绍调查的情况; 第三段:总结得出结论。 二、遣词造句,规范得体 1.我在我们学生中进行了一项调查。                                              2.学生应该做兼职, 其结果如下。                                              3.接受调查的学生中有30%赞成这个想法。                                              4.他们认为兼职工作可以给他们提供一个宝贵的机会去了解外面的世界。                                                                     5.他们希望在经济上独立。                                              6.然而, 70%的学生反对这个想法。                                              7.他们认为学生应该专注于学习而不是赚钱。                                                                     8.他们怀疑做兼职工作是否总是安全。                                                                     9.学生做兼职工作是有益的。                                              10.一切都很完美。                                              三、恰当衔接,自然过渡 11.用whether和whose把句1和句2合并为含有宾语从句和定语从句的句式                                                                     12.用非谓语结构合并句6和句7                                                                     13.用状语从句合并句9和句10                                                                     四、认真誊写,赏心悦目                                                                     情感 描写 bother vi.& vt.费心,麻烦 contented adj.满意的;满足的 work through调整(情绪) determination n.决心;毅力 overcome vt.克服(困难);控制(感情) 动作 描写 wag vi.& vt.(狗)摇(尾巴) involve vt.参与;包含;涉及 occur vi.发生 come up with想出,想到 take part (in)参加 cut back on削减,缩减 shoot vt.射中;射击 n.芽,苗;嫩枝 disappear vi.消失,不见 overflow vi.& vt.满是,有许多;泛滥 环境 描写 ocean n.海洋,大海 smog n.雾霾 desert n.沙漠 packaging n.包装盒(瓶、袋),包装材料 plastic adj.塑料制的 path n.小径,小道 pollutant n.污染物 flooding n.水灾,洪水泛滥 一、连词成句 1.史密斯先生曾过着满足的生活。(contented)                                                                     2.他生活在海边。(ocean)                                              3.当太阳落山时,他总是观赏飞翔的海鸟。(watch+宾语+宾语补足语)                                              4.他的狗在他身边摇着尾巴。(wag)                                              5.然而,一些可怕的事情发生了。(occur)                                              6.美丽的风景消失了。(disappear)                                              7.曾经干净清澈的海水现在满是各种污染物,如塑料包装和一次性容器。(overflow;pollutant; plastic packaging;disposable)                                                                     8.空气中总是有雾霾。(smog)                                              9.他感到烦恼。(bother)                                              10.他参加了一些这样的活动。(take part in)                                              11.他呼吁人们减少一次性包装。(cut back on)                                              二、连句成文   将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵,注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇。 ☆用“动词-ing短语作状语+主句+when引导的时间状语从句+with复合结构”改写句2、3、4 ☆使用连接词and和动词不定式短语作目的状语改写句9、10、11                                                                     核心词汇集释 1.attitude n.看法;态度 教材原句 Last August, city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken.去年8月,城市官员采访了大约500名市民,调查了解人们对环境保护的态度以及他们采取了什么行动。 【用法】 an attitude to/towards ... 对……的态度(to为介词) have/take/adopt an attitude to/towards ... 对……持某种态度 【佳句】 As the saying goes, attitude determines altitude.Nothing is too difficult if you set your mind to it.(演讲稿) 俗话说, 态度决定高度。世上无难事, 只怕有心人。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①Only when you take a positive attitude     the project will you enjoy the whole process. ②His attitude to       (protect) the wild animals is very firm. 【写美】 补全句子 ③I dislike him because he always        (对……有不好的态度) the people around him. ④People                (对生活持积极态度) are more likely to succeed. 2.take part (in) 参加 教材原句 More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month. 参加调查的人中, 超过一半的人在过去的一个月里完成了五项活动中的四项。 【用法】 take part       参加(无宾语时,不用in) take an active part in 积极参加 play an important part in 在……中起重要作用;在……中扮演重要角色 【佳句】 She was nervous before the competition, but after taking part in the singing contest, she became more confident.(情感描写) 比赛前她很紧张,但在参加歌唱比赛之后,她变得更加自信了。 【点津】 take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但当part前由形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词;其后不跟宾语时,不用介词in。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①We are talking about how to protect the environment.Would you like to take part       our discussion? ②Nowadays, the Internet plays       very important part in our lives and work. 【写美】 词汇升级/完成句子 ③All the students joined in the thorough cleaning.       ④There will be a party on this weekend.            ? 这个周末有个晚会,你想参加吗? 3.cut back on 削减,缩减 教材原句 Around 90% had tried to recycle waste such as glass, metal and paper; and more than two thirds (70%) had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging, such as plastic honey bottles, and butter and yoghurt containers.大约90%的人试图回收像玻璃制品、金属和纸之类的废品;超过三分之二(70%)的人试图减少使用一次性包装,如塑料蜂蜜瓶、黄油和酸奶容器。 【用法】 cut down     砍倒;减少;压缩 cut in 插嘴 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断;中断(通话、联系);停止(水、电、气)供应 cut out 切掉;删掉 【佳句】 (译林必修三)I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. 我无法逃离现代世界,但我可以减少每天花在智能手机上的时间,而且我也就是这么做的。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①Finally he reached a lonely island which was completely cut       from the outside world. ②In my opinion, you should give up smoking and cut       on drinking. ③It is impolite for children to cut      when their seniors are talking. 【写美】 完成句子 ④All the residents                due to the terrible flood. 由于可怕的洪水,所有居民都与外界隔绝了。 4.majority n.大多数 教材原句 Also, the majority of residents had cycled or walked. 此外,大多数居民都是骑自行车或步行。 【用法】 (1)a/the majority of   大多数 be in the/a majority 占大多数 (2)major adj. 大的;主要的 n. 主修课程;主修学生 vi. 主修;专门研究 major in 主修 【佳句】 The majority of my classmates chose to join the school music club this year. They said playing instruments can help them relax after a long day of studying. (学校生活) 我班上的大多数同学今年选择加入了学校的音乐社团。他们说演奏乐器可以帮助他们在一天学习后放松。 【点津】 “a/the majority of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数;当the majority作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数,也可用复数。 As far as I know, the majority is/are in favour of putting off the plan. 据我所知,大多数人赞成推迟这个计划。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①The       (major) of students are for the decision. ②When I was at university, I majored       English. ③In the teaching profession, women are in       majority. ④One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority       the citizens are black people. 【写美】 完成句子/一句多译 ⑤This treatment is not available             . 大多数医院都不提供这种治疗。 ⑥上大学时她的主修科目是法语。 →             when she was in college. →             when she was in college. →             when she was in college. 5.sum vt.概括,总结 n.和;总数;金额 教材原句 To sum up, it seems that almost all who took part understood the need to help take care of the environment. 总而言之, 好像是几乎所有参加调查的人都明白保护环境的必要性。 【用法】 (1)to sum up   总之(常位于句首) in sum 总之;总而言之(常位于句首) sum up/sum sth up    总计;概括 a large sum of 许多,大量 (2)summary n. 总结 【佳句】 To sum up, we have achieved a lot in the past year, but we still need to work harder.(演讲稿) 总而言之,在过去的一年我们已经取得了很多成绩,但仍需更加努力奋斗。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①His uncle gave him a large sum       money to help him set up his own company. ②       sum, your son is really a good boy. 【写美】 完成句子 ③It is important to remember that success results from             made each day. (演讲稿) 重要的是要记住,成功是由每天的许多小努力累积而成的。 6.indicate vt.表明;显示 教材原句 This indicates that the residents needed to pay more attention to these two activities. 这说明居民需要更加关注这两项活动。 【用法】 (1)indicate that ...  表明…… (2)indication n. 象征;表明;迹象 give an indication 给出指示 (3)indicator n. 指示物;指标 indicative adj. 指示的;象征的;表明的 【佳句】 A rainbow appeared in the sky, indicating that the next day would be a fine day. (环境描写) 天空中出现了一道彩虹,预示着第二天将是晴天。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①The President appeared at the party,         (indicate) that he had recovered from his illness. ②The environmentalists said that wild goats’ appearance on the vast grasslands was a good     (indicate) of the better environment. 【写美】 词汇升级 ③Research suggests that eating habits are changing fast.       重点句型解构 ◇句型公式:as引导非限制性定语从句 教材原句 As the diagram shows, the percentage of those who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%.如图所示, 那些认为他们需要帮助保护环境的人的比例高达96%。 【用法】 as引导的定语从句通常有以下固定表达: as is reported      据报道 as we all know 正如我们所知道的 as is well known to all 众所周知 as you see 正如你看到的 as is expected 正如预料的那样 as is often the case 情况常常如此 【佳句】 As you see in the diagram below, the first one usually starts from the left. (图表介绍) 正如你在下面的图表中所看到的, 第一个通常从左边开始。 【写美】 完成句子 ①            , the number of the girls in high schools is increasing. 正如上面所提到的,高中女学生的数量正在增加。 ②          , we have worked out the production plan. 正如平时的情形,我们已经制定出了生产方案。 ③Tom works hard and is willing to help others,         . 汤姆工作努力,并且乐于助人,这一点我们都知道。 提示:完成课后作业 UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ 10 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB 【演练佳作·写美文】 写作步骤 二、1.I’ve carried out a survey among us students. 2.Students should take part-time jobs, and its results are as follows. 3.30% of the students surveyed are in favour of the idea. 4.They think part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance to know the outside world. 5.They hope to be economically independent. 6.However, 70% of the students are against it. 7.They believe that students should focus on studying rather than making money. 8.They doubt whether it is always safe to take part-time jobs. 9.It’s beneficial for students to take part-time jobs. 10.Everything is in perfect condition. 三、11.I’ve carried out a survey among us students on whether students should take part-time jobs, whose results are as follows. 12.However, 70% of the students are against it, believing that students should focus on studying rather than making money. 13.It’s beneficial for students to take part-time jobs if everything is in perfect condition. 四、   I’ve carried out a survey among us students on whether students should take part-time jobs, whose results are as follows.   30% of the students surveyed are in favour of the idea.First of all, they think part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance to know the outside world.Besides, they hope to be economically independent.   However, 70% of the students are against it, believing that students should focus on studying rather than making money.In addition, they doubt whether it is always safe to take part-time jobs.   In conclusion, it’s beneficial for students to take part-time jobs if everything is in perfect condition. 【教材词汇·练续写】 一、1.Mr Smith used to live a contented life. 2.He lives near the ocean. 3.He would watch sea birds flying when the sun set. 4.His dog wagged its tail beside him. 5.However, something terrible occurred. 6.The beautiful scenery disappeared. 7.The once clean and clear sea water is now overflowed with various pollutants such as plastic packaging and disposable containers. 8.There is always smog in the air. 9.He feels bothered. 10.He takes part in such activities. 11.He calls on people to cut back on disposable packaging. 二、   Mr Smith used to live a contented life.Living near the ocean,he would watch sea birds flying when the sun set with his dog wagging its tail beside him.However,something terrible occurred and the beautiful scenery disappeared;the once clean and clear sea water is now overflowed with various pollutants such as plastic packaging and disposable containers.There is always smog in the air.He feels bothered and takes part in such activities to call on people to cut back on disposable packaging. 【核心知识·巧突破】 核心词汇集释 1.①to/towards ②protecting ③has a bad attitude to/towards ④with a positive attitude to/towards life 2.①in ②a ③took part in ④Would you like to take part 3.①off ②down ③in ④were cut off from the outside 4.①majority ②in ③the/a ④of ⑤in the majority of hospitals ⑥Her major was French; She majored in French; She was a French major 5.①of ②In ③a large sum of small efforts 6.①indicating ②indication ③indicates 重点句型解构 ①As is mentioned above ②As is often the case ③as we all know 10 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(北师大版)
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UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(北师大版)
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UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(北师大版)
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