UNIT 7 Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK(教用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版）

Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK 听说课前清障 1.一个……的粉丝/迷　　 　a fan of ...　 2.京剧　　 　Beijing Opera　 3.在某人的空闲时间　　 　in one’s spare time　 4.一场精彩的表演　　　a fantastic show　 5.be into sth　　 　喜欢某事　 6.go to concerts　　 　去听音乐会　 7.tell a story　　 　讲述一个故事　 8.no problem　　 　没问题　 话题听力提能 Ⅰ.听教材听力7.1，回答第1至3题。 1.How often does Xiao Wu attend concerts？ （　　） A.Monthly. B.Weekly. C.Occasionally. 2.What does Xiao Wu like most about the concerts？ （　　） A.The variety of instruments. B.The atmosphere at the concert hall. C.The talented musicians. 3.What do the woman and Xiao Wu plan to do next time？ （　　） A.Watch a Beijing Opera performance. B.Attend a dance performance. C.Go to a classical music concert together. 答案：1－3　ABC Ⅱ.再听教材听力7.1，根据所听内容填空。 1.Well， I’m a 　fan　 of most types.I really enjoy 　dance　 and 　band performances　 and I often watch Beijing Opera.I also 　paint　 in my spare time， but my favourite thing is 　classical music　. 2.The musicians are just 　amazing.They are all very 　talented　 and 　professional　. 3.It sounds great！ I really like 　classical music　 too， but I’ve never been to 　a concert　. Ⅲ.听教材听力7.2，回答第1至3题。 1.What event is Eric inviting Daisy to on Saturday afternoon？ （　　） A.An exhibition of modern art. B.A Beijing Opera show. C.A movie screening. 2.Why does Daisy refuse Eric’s invitation？ （　　） A. Because she doesn’t like Beijing Opera. B.Because she is going to an exhibition of modern art. C.Because she is busy with work. 3.How does Eric feel about modern art？ （　　） A.He loves it. B.He doesn’t understand it. C.He has never seen it. 答案：1－3　BBB Ⅳ.再听教材听力7.2，根据所听内容填空。 1.I think it’s going to be 　wonderful.I really like the 　artists　 in this exhibition. 2.Well， each painting tells a 　story　 and each person may see 　a different story　 in it. 3. 　Interesting　！ Next time I should go with you and you can tell me 　the stories　. 4.Oh， yes.I love the 　costumes　， the stage design and 　the energetic performance.It’s really exciting！ 话题表达实战 　　情境一：Tom （T）正在给Cathy （C）打电话邀请她晚上一起去看电影…… 　　阅读下面对话， 根据语境选择最佳选项。 T：Hello.Is that Cathy？ C：Yes， speaking.Who are you？ T：I’m Tom.There is a really good film on at the cinema this week.1.（　　） C：No.I’m afraid I can’t.I’m going to take part in a meeting at Peking University on Friday. T：What a pity！ 2.（　　） C：It depends.I’d love to see a science fiction film. T：I know you like it.3.（　　） C：I can never forget the first science fiction film we watched together. T：Yes， Star Wars！It was so exciting！We could not fall asleep after the film although it lasted 2 hours until 11 o’clock.Well， what about Saturday then？ C：That would be great.4.（　　） T：At 7：00 pm.Would you like to go for a drink first？ C：Yes， fine.Is six o’clock OK？ 5.（　　） T：OK. A.What time does it start？ B.Both of us have been keen on science fiction films since childhood. C.How long will the meeting last？ D.We can meet outside the cinema. E.Would you like to see it with me on Friday evening？ 答案： 1－5　ECBAD 　　情境二： 一位男士加入了一个乐队，他正在与一位女士谈论关于这个乐队的一些事情…… 　　阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。 W：I heard you have joined a band？ M：Yeah. W：1.　Could you tell me something about the band　 （你能告诉我一些关于这个乐队的事吗）？ M：Well， it’s called Swedish Bubblegum Punk Band. W：Oh？I’ve never heard of it before.What exactly is that？ M：I don’t know， but people always call it like this. W：OK， 2.　sounds interesting　 （听起来很有趣）.What do you play in your band？ M：Bass guitar. W：How long have you been playing it？ M：Well， when I was 15， I began playing the violin and one year later， I learned to play bass guitar.3.　I found it so appealing　 （我觉得它很吸引人）.I’ve played it for five years. W：I’m sure you will be a great rock star.Are there any other instruments you can play？ M：Of course， erhu， 4.　a Chinese musical instrument　 （一种中国乐器）. W：Wow， so nice！Do you tour or do you just play where you live？ M：Well， most of the time， we play in local clubs， sometimes on the city square and sometimes in the local theatres. W：What’s the best thing about being a musician in the band？ M：Well， though I can get paid sometimes and often meet famous stars， 5.　I do it just for fun and relaxation　 （我这样做只是为了娱乐和放松）.After all， playing music is my hobby， not my full-time job. 核心词汇集释 1.performance n.表演；演出 教材原句　band performances乐队演出 【用法】 （1）put on/give a performance　　进行一次表演/演出 （2）perform vi.& vt.　　表演；演出；履行 perform a（n） ...role in 在……中起……作用 perform an operation/a play 做手术/演戏 perform well/badly　　表现得好/差 （3）performer n.　　表演者；演奏者；演员 【佳句】　Besides watching lanterns， the Lantern Festival is also a day to appreciate the moon， guess lantern riddles， watch art performances and eat tangyuan， full of joy everywhere.　（节日介绍） 除了观灯， 元宵节也是赏月、猜灯谜、看艺术表演和吃汤圆的时候，到处充满了喜悦。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①It is said that he will give 　a　 performance in our city next month. ②Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects 　performance　 （perform）. ③As everyone knows， she performs an important role 　in　 our organisation. ④The children who played with puzzles 　performed　 （perform） better than those who did not. 【写美】　同义替换 ⑤The doctor carried out an operation to save my father’s life.　　performed　 2.exhibition n.展出（会），展览 教材原句　calligraphy exhibitions书法展览 【用法】 （1）on exhibition　　展出中，展览中 （an） exhibition of ...　　 ……的展览 （2）exhibit v.　　展出，展览 n.　　 展品，展出物 【佳句】　The museum is hosting an exhibition of modern art， featuring a variety of works from both established and emerging artists. 　（通知） 博物馆正在举办现代艺术展览，展示了来自著名和新兴艺术家的多样化作品。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①The newly discovered Greek sculpture is now 　on　 exhibition at the national museum. ②The 　exhibition　 （exhibit） hall is decorated with many traditional Chinese paintings. 【写美】　完成句子 ③Last weekend， the art gallery 　decided to exhibit　 a collection of rare paintings from the 19th century. 上个周末，艺术画廊决定展出一系列19世纪的稀有画作。 3.talented adj.有才能的；有天资的 教材原句　They are all very talented and professional.他们都很有才华，也很专业。 【用法】 （1）be talented in　　有……天赋 （2）talent n.　　 天才；天赋 have a talent for　　 有……天赋 show a talent for 　　展现出……天赋 【佳句】　Lisa’s talent for writing short stories is amazing.　（人物描写） 丽莎写短篇小说的天赋令人惊叹。 （2025·全国二卷）Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. 一起做志愿服务的家庭有着为共同目标努力的独特经历。你甚至可能会发现你的孩子有你以前不知道的天赋。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①Benjamin West， the father of American painting， showed his talent 　for　 art when he was only six years old. ②I admit that she’s 　talented　 （talent） in many ways， but being a professional singer is really a long shot. ③With her 　talent　 （talented） and determination， it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore. 【写美】　一句多译 ④汤姆有运动天赋，尤其是篮球。 →　Tom has a talent for sports　， especially basketball. →　Tom is talented in sports　， especially basketball. 4.shade n.（画的）阴影部分；阴凉处 vt.给……遮挡（光线） 【用法】 （1）in the shade （of ...）　　在……的阴影下 （2）shade sb/sth （from/against sth）　　给……遮挡（光线） shade into　　逐渐融合于，逐渐变为 【佳句】　We sat down in the shade of the wall.　（动作描写） 我们在墙的背阴处坐下。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①Both Mark and his parents were sitting 　in　 the shade of a tree. ②I used a large hat to shade my eyes 　from/against　 the bright sun while walking outside. 【写美】　完成句子 ③　Sea shades into the sky　 on the horizon. 在地平线上，海天融为一色。 重点句型解构 ◇句型公式：not ...but ...不是……而是…… 教材原句　Art is not what you see， but what you make others see. 艺术不在于你看到什么，而在于你让别人看到什么。 【用法】 （1）not ...but ...　 连接句中两个相同的成分。 （2）当not ...but ...连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则。有此类用法的词组还有： either ...or ...　　不是……就是…… not only ...but also ...　　不仅……而且…… neither ...nor ...　　既不……也不…… 【佳句】　Though this was a competitive race， what really mattered was not the title of championship but the determination that participants showed during the race.　（活动介绍） 尽管这是一场竞争激烈的比赛，但是真正重要的不是冠军称号，而是参与者在比赛中所展示出来的决心。 【写美】　完成句子 ①We should 　not complain about the problem but help to solve　 it. 我们不应该抱怨这个问题而是应该帮助解决它。 ②　Either my friends or my sister is　 going to pick me up from the airport. 要么是我的朋友们来机场接我，要么是我姐姐来。 ③　Neither the teacher nor the students were　 aware of the changes in the course schedule. 老师和学生们都没有意识到课程安排的改变。 维度一：品句填词 1.Swan Lake is one of the great 　classical　 （古典的） ballets. 2.The actors were still in 　costume　 （戏装） and make-up. 3.Trust is a vital 　component　 （组成部分） in any relationship. 4.My suggestion is landscape plus Chinese 　calligraphy　 （书法）. 5.Most people are familiar with this figure from Wagner’s 　opera　 （歌剧）. 6.The painting needs more light and 　shade　 （阴影部分）. 7.He is always talking about the friendly people， the relaxing 　atmosphere　 （气氛）， the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. 8.The pictures were all bright， positive and 　uplifting　 （令人振奋的）. 9.He was a drummer in a rock band　. 10.This album was my first introduction to modern jazz　. 维度二：词形转换 1.We put on 　performances　 （perform）， like singing and dancing. 2.There will be a Chinese paper-cutting art 　exhibition　 （exhibit） this Sunday in the art gallery. 3.She is a 　talented　 （talent） musician as well as a photographer. 4.Apart from his 　monthly　 （month） salary as a sales manager， he also gets a travel allowance. 5.For a few hours， you can just relax and enjoy the 　uplifting　 （uplift） performances. 维度三：固定搭配和句式 1.What they need is 　not your pity but your help　 （不是你的怜悯，而是你的帮助）. 2.They decided to have a picnic 　in the shade of the big tree　 （在那个大树的树荫下）. 3.The student felt discouraged because he 　performed badly　 （表现不佳） on the exam. 4.She 　is talented in　 （有……天赋） creating beautiful and intricate designs. Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·四川眉山期中）Ghaffar Pourazar， a British man， has learned the necessary skills to perform Beijing Opera and he has become popular with his lively performance of the Monkey King， a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. 　　In 1993， he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar fell in love with the beautiful voices， colorful costumes， excellent shows and so on. So after a year， he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera. 　　At the age of 32， he had to learn with teenage students every day， starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At that time， he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him， it was the biggest problem. But he tried his best to practice it. 4 years later， he began to learn to perform the Monkey King. He usually arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than the other performers and he also bought books and CDs to understand the character better. Finally， he once won a top international prize for performing the Monkey King. 　　To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera， Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States， Britain and other countries. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years， he has performed in more than 400 shows. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名英国男子学习京剧的经历。 1.Why did Ghaffar start learning Beijing Opera？（　　） A.Because he thought it was a necessary skill. B.Because Journey to the West is his favorite. C.Because he loved Beijing Opera after watching one. D.Because he wanted to be an actor and made lots of money. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，加法尔开始学习京剧是因为他看了一场京剧之后就喜欢上了京剧。 2.Which of the following word can best describe Ghaffar according to paragraph 3？（　　） A.Careless.　 B.Creative. C.Hard-working.　 D.Warm-hearted. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的But he tried his best ...the character better.可推知，加法尔十分勤奋。 3.What is the correct order of the following events according to the text？（　　） a.He got basic training with teenage students. b.He watched a Beijing Opera performance in London. c.He bought books and CDs about the Monkey King. d.He won an international prize for performing the Monkey King. A.b－c－a－d　 B.b－d－a－c C.b－a－c－d　 D.b－a－d－c 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句、第三段第一句和第三段最后两句可知，正确顺序是：他在伦敦看了一场京剧演出→他和十几岁的学生一起接受基本训练→他买了关于孙悟空的书和CD→他表演孙悟空获得了国际大奖。 4.What can we know about Ghaffar according to the last paragraph？（　　） A.He performed Beijing Opera by himself. B.He likes to teach his children to speak Chinese. C.He led a 66-member team to perform in Malaysia. D.He did a lot to spread Beijing Opera to other countries. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，加法尔为将京剧传播到其他国家做了很多工作。 B 　　（2025·山东青岛二中检测）What is art？ That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting， a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes. 　　A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist. 　　Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now， it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it. 　　Traditionally， artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment （启迪）. The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next，” he replied. 　　Another YBA， Tracy Emin recently produced a work called Bed. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message？ “Look at me — I’m a mess.” 　　Some artists work with the public in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time， the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much. 　　Art mirrors the state of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold （开端） of the future — a bit worried， a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us， but they can make the journey more interesting. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一群英国青年艺术家以及他们的作品形式和意义。 5.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to？（　　） A.The shark. B.Death. C.The artwork. D.The fear. 解析：B　代词指代题。根据第三段中的The Shark in the Box ...come for you.可知，it指代death，即死亡现在是无害的，但死亡最终会来临。 6.What can be inferred from Tracy’s work Bed？（　　） A.She needs to be taken care of. B.She sees the world as a dirty one. C.She compares herself to the bed. D.She hopes for better living conditions. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句可推知，Tracy是将自己比作床。 7.In Gillian’s work， which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard？（　　） A.The table. B.The floor. C.60 minutes. D.The group of people. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二、三句可知，在Gillian的作品中，站在桌子上的人和所站的时间表示压力，桌子则为压力的承受者。 8.What is the main purpose of the text？（　　） A.To show the YBAs have made a difference in art. B.To spread the message in the YBAs’ works. C.To encourage more artists to join the YBAs. D.To introduce the YBAs and their artworks. 解析：D　写作意图题。根据第二段前两句以及下文中的例子可推知，本文通过三个实例介绍了YBAs及其作品。 C 　　（2025·河南南阳期中）China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region is known for its dynamic music and traditional dances dating back to ancient times. The Twelve Muqam， which is known as the mother of Uyghur music， is a musical form that consists of sung poetry， stories and music. It consists of more than 300 different melodies， some 4，000 lines of lyrics and takes around 24 hours to play in its entirety. 　　Like other traditions in Xinjiang， the art is being passed on to future generations. Muqam music is not only an artistic creation with a long history， but also a record of communication between China and the countries to the west of it in human history. It can be found in 19 countries and regions in Central， South， and West Asia， and North Africa， and along the ancient Silk Road running across the autonomous region. In November of 2005， UNESCO （United Nations Educational Cultural and Scientific Organisation） declared the Art of Chinese Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam as a masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of humanity. 　　Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam is a mixture of songs， dances， and folk and classical music， and is characterised by a variety of content， dance styles， musical morphology， and instruments used. The songs differ in rhyme and are performed solo as well as in groups. The lyrics contain not only folk songs but also poems written by classical Uyghur masters. Thus， the songs show a wide range of styles such as poetry， proverbs， folk narrative， and popular topics such as the praise of love and reflection on life， showing the history and present-day life of the Uyghur society. 　　Today， the Twelve Muqam is gaining more attention at festivals and special occasions in Xinjiang. And folk artists are making an effort to pass on this ancient art performance with energy. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新疆维吾尔自治区的十二木卡姆这一艺术形式。 9.The Twelve Muqam is made up of the following except 　　　　.（　　） A.paintings　 B.stories C.sung poetry　 D.music 解析：A　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，十二木卡姆不包括绘画。 10.What can we learn from the content of the Twelve Muqam？（　　） A.It has nothing to do with history. B.It reflects history with no connection to present life. C.It fully reflects social history and present-day life. D.It has nothing to do with present life. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，十二木卡姆生动地反映了维吾尔族社会的历史和当今生活。 11.What can we infer from the passage？（　　） A.The Twelve Muqam is only popular in Xinjiang. B.There are no solo performances in Twelve Muqam. C.Artists are not keen on passing on Twelve Muqam. D.The Twelve Muqam has artistic and historical significance. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第二段第二句以及最后一句可推知，十二木卡姆具有巨大的艺术价值和历史意义。 12.What is the main idea of the passage？（　　） A.Introduction to the Twelve Muqam. B.History of music in Xinjiang Uyghur. C.Importance of folk songs in Uyghur. D.Influence of the Silk Road on music. 解析：A　主旨大意题。文章主要围绕十二木卡姆这一被联合国教科文组织认定为人类口头和非物质遗产代表作的艺术形式进行介绍，包括其构成、艺术价值、传承等方面。即文章的主旨是介绍十二木卡姆。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·河南驻马店期中）Making art is good for your mind and body. Whether it’s woodworking， sewing or oil painting， the act of creation can reduce stress and anxiety and improve your mood. But is it hard to make art？13.（　　） 　　You don’t need to be an artist with a capital “A”. 　　We tend to think that only people who are very skilled at art can call themselves artists. But actually， anyone can be an artist. 14.（　　） No matter your skill level， you’ll be able to feel all the good things that come with making art. 　　Figure out your mode of creative expression. 　　Start with what you enjoy， but keep an open mind.15.（　　） You can do that through numerous activities： finger painting， cooking， knitting （编织）， etc. — the sky’s the limit. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing. Mix it up — do whatever you’re in the mood for. 　　16.（　　） 　　Once you have your art materials， here comes the fun part. Mess around！ Let yourself get lost in the process and just play. That brings those feelings of stress relief and positive energy. You don’t even need to complete a project or like what you’re making to feel those health benefits. Sometimes， when we don’t like what we are making， it frees us up to play and explore new ideas， because we have let go of expectations. 　　Think about making art like any healthy habit， such as eating well or exercising. 　　Just as you make time to work， exercise and hang out with family and friends， you should make time for your artistic practice.17.（　　） A.Everyone is able to express creatively. B.Making art is good for your mind and body. C.Focus on the making， and let go of expectations. D.And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing. E.Anything that engages your creative mind is good for you. F.Here are some things you need to know to start your creative art habit. G.While there are no rules for how much time you should devote to it， do it as much as you can. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术创作对我们身心健康的好处，以及创作艺术的方法。 13.F　上文提到艺术创作对身心的好处，下文的段落给出了创作艺术的具体建议。F项承上启下，符合语境。 14.A　上文指出并非只有非常擅长艺术的人才是艺术家，每个人都有成为艺术家的可能，下文指出艺术创作带来的所有益处与技能水平无关。A项承上启下。 15.E　上文提醒在尝试喜欢的类别时保持开放的心态，下文指出不要设限，尝试多种活动。E项解释了保持开放的心态的原因，其中的creative mind和上文的an open mind呼应。 16.C　下文主要建议尽情沉浸在其中，不必期望产生一定的成果。C项建议要专注，舍弃期望，其中的expectations在下文有同词复现。 17.G　上文建议要花一定时间在艺术实践上。G项进一步指出如何安排时间，承接上文。 14 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $