UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册(译林版)
2026-05-12
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教辅
摘要:
本高中英语讲义聚焦“汉语热”现象的社会现象类说明文写作,系统梳理写作结构(现象引入-原因分析-结论展望),提供常用词汇(如“account for”“have a good command of”)、句式(如“with the rapid development of...”)及分步骤指导(审题谋篇、遣词造句、词句升级、连句成篇),搭建从基础表达到高阶运用的学习支架。
该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养,通过“汉语热”现象引导学生用英语阐释中国发展与文化魅力,如用非限制性定语从句合并句子提升表达逻辑,体现思维品质。课中辅助教师实施分层教学,课后即时演练(如“汉字魅力”邀请信写作)帮助学生巩固写作技巧,查漏补缺,提升跨文化沟通能力。
内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
写一篇介绍“汉语热”现象的文章
本单元的写作任务是让学生写一篇介绍“汉语热”现象的文章。写作文体属于社会现象类说明文。社会现象类说明文指的是针对某种社会现象进行说明的文体,强调时效性、针对性、准确性、说理性和思想性。文章开头首先提出一种现象,然后分析这种现象产生的社会原因,最后得出结论,说明这一社会现象的影响和发展趋势,或者表达自己的观点。具体写作结构如下:
一、写作常用词汇
1.give advice on ... 在……方面给出建议
2.enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量
3.take a Chinese course 参加汉语课程
4.communicate with 与……交流
5.form the habit of 养成……的习惯
6.translate ...into ... 把……翻译成……
7.make progress 取得进步
8.have a good command/knowledge of 精通,掌握
9.be fluent in 在……流利
10.be beneficial/of benefit to 对……有益
11.account for sth 解释……的原因;(数量上、比例上)占
12.enthusiasm n. 热忱,热情
13.read Chinese newspapers and magazines 读中文报纸和杂志
14.become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎
15.speak Chinese fluently/speak fluent Chinese 流利地说汉语
二、写作常用句式(注意加黑部分的表达)
1.I’m more than happy to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
我非常高兴收到你的来信,向我咨询如何学好中文。
2.In recent years, learning Chinese has become popular among people around the world, with the rapid development of China’s economy.
近年来,随着中国经济的快速发展,学习汉语在世界各地的人们中变得流行起来。
3.Several factors account for the enthusiasm for it.
有几个因素可以解释人们对它热情的原因。
4.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to know and appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色,越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。
5.The Belt and Road Initiative strengthens ties between countries along the Silk Road, creating thousands of local jobs,which motivates more foreigners to study Chinese.
“一带一路”倡议加强了丝绸之路沿线国家之间的联系,创造了成千上万的当地就业机会,这激励了更多的外国人学习汉语。
6.With the continuous development of China, the popularity of Chinese learning will keep booming.
随着中国的不断发展,汉语学习的流行将会保持蓬勃发展。
7.You can also learn more about the culture behind the language,and when you understand the cultural background,you can use the language better.
你也可以了解更多关于语言背后的文化,当你理解了文化背景,你就能更好地运用语言。
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom注意到全球兴起了“汉语学习热(Chinese learning craze)”,写信向你询问,请你按照以下要点给他回复一封邮件。
(1)“汉语学习热”的现象;
(2)“汉语学习热”的原因。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第一步:审题谋篇,合理布局
第二步:遣词造句,规范得体
◎核心词汇
1.促成,造成
2.中国经济
3.投资
4.与……做生意
5.交流
6.悠久而丰富的文化
7.激励某人做某事
8.持续繁荣
◎遣词造句
1.的确,越来越多的外国人在学习汉语。
2.造成“汉语学习热”的主要原因有两个。
3.首先,随着中国经济的发展,越来越多的外国人愿意在中国投资、与中国人做生意和周游中国。
4.所有这些通过汉语交流能做得更好。
5.悠久而丰富的中国文化激励着外国人更多地了解中国。
6.可以预见,随着中国的不断发展,“汉语学习热”将持续繁荣。
第三步:词句升级,彰显文采
1.用动词-ing短语作定语改写句2
2.用非限制性定语从句合并句3和句4
第四步:检查誊写,连句成篇
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
【即时演练】
假定你是李华,学校即将举办 “汉字魅力” 主题文化周活动。请你邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外国交换生 Lisa 参加,帮助她深入感受汉字文化的独特魅力。请写一封邀请信,内容包括:
(1)活动的具体时间(下周五下午2点至5点)和地点(学校艺术中心大厅);
(2)活动内容,如体验活字印刷、参与汉字猜谜游戏、制作汉字书签;
(3)参与活动了解汉字背后深邃的中国文化,以及汉字在跨文化交流中的重要性。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Dear Lisa,
Yours,
Li Hua
提示:完成课后作业 UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ
4 / 4
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Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
【典例体验·提素能】
第二步
核心词汇
1.contribute to 2.Chinese economy 3.invest 4.do business with 5.communicate 6.long and rich culture 7.inspire sb to do sth 8.keep booming
遣词造句
1.It is true that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.
2.There are two main reasons which can contribute to Chinese learning craze.
3.Firstly, with the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners would like to invest in China, do business with Chinese people and travel around China.
4.Of all these can be done better by communicating in Chinese.
5.The long and rich Chinese culture inspires foreigners to learn more about China.
6.It can be predicated that with the continuous development of China, the Chinese learning craze will keep booming.
第三步
1.There are three main reasons contributing to Chinese learning craze.
2.Firstly, with the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners would like to invest in China, do business with Chinese people and travel around China, all of which can be done better by communicating in Chinese.
第四步
Dear Tom,
It is true that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.There are two main reasons contributing to Chinese learning craze.
Firstly, with the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners would like to invest in China, do business with Chinese people and travel around China, all of which can be done better by communicating in Chinese.The long and rich Chinese culture inspires foreigners to learn more about China.That is another reason for Chinese learning craze.
It can be predicated that with the continuous development of China, the Chinese learning craze will keep booming.
Yours,
Li Hua
即时演练
Dear Lisa,
I’m writing to invite you to the “Charm of Chinese Characters” cultural week at our school.It will be held in the Art Center Hall from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.next Friday.
During the event, you can try movable-type printing, join in exciting Chinese character riddle games, and make personalized Chinese character bookmarks.These activities will not only offer a fun way to explore Chinese characters but also help you understand the profound Chinese culture behind them.As a key to unlocking Chinese history and traditions, learning Chinese characters is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
4 / 4
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