13.Unit 5 Animal friends学情调研(B)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

真题圈英语 同调研卷 七年级下15S 13.Unit5学情调研(B) 贤 湘 (时间：90分钟满分：120分) 开 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 垣出 第一节听对话回答问题 H期 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What animal does the girl like best? B )2.What pet does Alice have? 製 B )3.What is the man looking for? A B. 批 )4.What animal are they talking about? 星教育 A. B. )5.When does Hongshan Forest Zoo open on weekdays? A.7:30. B.8:15. C.8:30. )6.How old are the koalas? A.Three months old. B.Two months old 槛咖 H C.One month old. ( )7.Where are the speakers? 题) 品 A.In the park. B.In the classroom. C.In the zoo )8.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. ( )9.What didn't the girl see in the zoo? ()18.How is the bears'eyesight? A.Elephants.B.Monkeys. C.Pandas. A.Bears have good eyesight. )10.What colour is the cat? B.Bears have bad eyesight. A.Black and yellow. C.Bears can't see anything. B.White and yellow. )19.What do the bears use to find food? C.Black and white. A.Their noses. 第二节听对话和短文回答问题 B.Their mouths. 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小 C.Their eyes. 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对 )20.Which of the following is TRUE? 话和短文读两遍。 A.They are very dangerous animals. 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 B.They are less clever than most other animals. )11.How heavy is an adult koala? C.They can also walk with their“feet”. A.About 10 to 15 kilos. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） B.About 9 to 12 kilos. 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 C.About 8 to 15 kilos. )21.If you listen carefully,all the in the forest is ( )12.What animal does the woman think can live as long as like a beautiful song. koalas? A.sound B.noise A.Dogs. B.Rabbits. C.Pandas. C.voice D.hearing 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 )22.Don't the stick with your hand.It's burning Be kind to wild animals hot! Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. A.smell B.feed 自 13 of wild animals hurt a man if he leaves In fact 於给C.weigh D.touch them alone. )23.Jack's grandfather lives in that big house but when they are 14 to catch their usual food. Wild animals only he never feels when their babies are 15. hurt people A.alone;alone when people hunt them or make them angry. B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone )13.A.most B.very few C.quite a few )24.-Do you know the of an ant? )14.A.too old B.too lazy C.too tired 一It about 25 milligrams. )15.A.angry B.afraid C.in danger A.weigh;weight B.weight;weighs 听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。 C.weigh;weighs D.weight;weight )16.What is a bear like? ( )25.-It's so hot. I swim in the river, A.It has a large body,long legs and a long tail. Mum? B.It has a small body,thick legs and a short tail. -No,you」 It's dangerous.Look No swimming C.It has a large body,thick legs and a short tail. at the sign! )17.What do the bears eat? A.Could;couldn't A.Only meat. B.Should;mustn't B.Only plants. C.Must;needn't C.Both plants and meat. D.Could;can't —39 ()26.-You can keep a goldfish as a pet.It is quiet lovely. -That's right.It never barks at bites anyone. A.and;or B.or;or C.and;and D.or;and )27.When Amy was in a bad mood,she would enjoy tasty food to A.cheer up her B.cheer her up C.cheer up herself D.cheer herself up )28.The teacher told all of us some notes while watching the birds. A.not to forget to take B.not forget to take C.don't forget to take D.not to forget taking ()29.（期末·2023-2024南京鼓楼区)Some words in the poems rhyme.Which word may it be in "Is fishing snow in a lonely Fishing in Snow Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path to path no man in sight A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing snow in a lonely 种 A.pool B.boat C.lake D.river ()30.-Excuse me,may I take the cat with me,sir? Pets can't be taken into the hall. A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.I'm afraid not D.It's up to you 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 Winter is cold and it can be 31 for animals to find food during winter.They get through winter in many 32 2 Would you like to go to a 33 place for the winter?That's 34 migratory(迁徙的)animals do.When the weather starts to 35 cold,migratory animals like birds fly to a warm place,and then come back in 36. 37 good way to get through winter is to sleep through it.Many animals hide and 38 during the winter.39 body temperature(温度)drops and hearts beat slowly(缓慢地).They 40 when the weather gets warm.We call this hibernation )Snakes,frogs and 41 hibernate in winter. Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter,like squirrels.Other animals make changes in their 42 or behaviour.To keep warm,some animals 43 thicker )coats in winter.Some animals eat different kinds of food as the 44 change.The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons,but eats small rodents in winter.Other animals change 45.The arctic fox is brown in summer.Its coat turns white in winter. How do you live through the winter?Do you wear a thick coat?Do you stay inside?Or do you live in a warm place? )31.A.easy B.different C.difficult D.interesting )32.A.plans B.ways C.roads D.seasons )33.A.warm B.quiet C.good D.cold )34.A.when B.how C.what D.where )35.A.get B.stop C.take D.make )36.A.winter B.autumn C.summer D.spring )37.A.Al1 B.Another C.Both D.Some )38.A.sleep B.eat C.drink D.play )39.A.His B.Their C.Her D.Our )40.A.wake up B.get up C.turn up D.put up )41.A.ducks B.sheep C.dogs D.bears )42.A.hands B.feet C.bodies D.ears )43.A.kill B.guess C.grow D.pick )44.A.days B.months C.seasons D.years )45.A.coats B.houses C.food D.colours 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 A(期末·2023-2024扬州江都区) Best friend How to carry on with this sorrow, How to make plans for tomorrow, You were my life,my love,and now you're gone, No wonder I felt I couldn't go on. But,wait a minute,what do I A little furry face looking up at me, A wagging(摇晃)tail and four little paws, Saying let's go and have fun in the great outdoors. 40 I rescued (you from the streets and unhappiness, You rescued me from despair and loneliness, Together we can see sunshine through the fog, There is no better friend than a rescue dog. )46.中考新趋势单词还原Which word is the best for the blank? A.see B.hear C.free D.want ( )47.The dog looked at me,wagging his tail to ask me to A.give him something to eat B.give him a gentle touch C.play with him outside D.build him a house )48.Why is the dog my best friend? A.Because it is lovely. B.Because it makes plans for me. C.Because it looks like my old friend. D.Because it helps me out of the hard time. B(期末·2023-2024南京鼓楼区) Record-breaking Animals Did you know that animals can set world records (too?Read more and learn about record-breaking animals! How much can you cat in one day?A blue whale can eat 16 tonnes because it can grow up to 30 metres long,which is as long as three buses.This makes blue whales large animals.A big blue whale is as heavy as 25 elephants! The sailfish is awesome!It's like a superhero fish with a tall fin that looks like a cool cape.It's the fastest fish in the sea. Gorillas can pick up things that are over 1,000 kilograms!These animals are very strong but they are usually shy and live in family groups in warm forests. These are just a few examples of the amazing things that animals can do! )49.What animal is NOT mentioned in the article? A.Elephants B.Monkeys. C.Sailfish. D.Blue whales 贤 狗 ( )50.What is NOT true according to the article? 和 蝴 A.Blue whales eat lots of food. B.The sailfish is the fastest fish in the sea. 搭出 C.Blue whales are as long as three big cars H期 D.Gorillas live in family groups in warm forests. )51.Where can we see this article? A.In a storybook. B.In a comic book. C.On a noticeboard. D.In a magazine. C Rat remembered his own little home under the ground.He 9 hadn't seen it for a long time.When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen,they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river.The underground made him uncomfortable.He likes fresh air and sunshine. “Relax,Rat,”said Badger.“T'll show you a shortcut through the Wind Forest and you'll be home in no time." 中 The Badger took Mole,Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.It seemed that they walked for a very long time.However,finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground.The passage let out into the open air.Mole could see the sunshine.Quickly,the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye.The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness. 制 Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger,so Mole and Rat felt safe with him.Finally,they reached the forest end. 槛加 They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby.All H of the animals were very happy to be going home,away from the 题均 dark forest. 品 Happily,the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat's house.As he ran,the Mole realized that he was really a field animal.He might live under the ground like Badger,but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine.The Wild Forest was not his kind of place. ()52.Why was Rat very eager to go home to the river? A.He wanted to eat something in the kitchen. B.The underground made him comfortable. C.It's not interesting to live with Badger and Mole. D.He hadn't seen it for a long time and missed it very much. )53.Who took the animals through a very long underground passage? A.Otter. B.Mole. C.Badger. D.Rat. )54.When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter,how did they feel? A.Happy B.Powerful. C.Lucky. D.Kind. )55.中考新趋势细节排序How did the animals go back to Rat's house?Put the sentences into right order. D Walked through a very long underground passage for a long time. 2 Looked at the green fields and the river was nearby. 3 Arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. 4 Went through the rest of the Wild Forest. A.①③②④ B.①④③② C.②③①④ D.①③④② D There is almost no water in the desert,but many animals can live in it.How do these animals get water and stay alive? Everything is hot and dry in the daytime,but the night is cold. Plants often have dew (on them in the early morning.This is because cold air can't hold as much water as hot air.Small insects can drink the dew,and bigger animals eat the plants with the dew on them. Some small animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger animals get water from the bodies of small animals.This North American bird is called a roadrunner ()It runs fast and catches small snakes,lizards and scorpions. Some animals can wait many years for water.When the rain falls,baby shrimps (come out of their eggs.They grow quickly 一41 and lay new eggs.Then the water dries up,and the shrimps die.But the new eggs do not die.They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years. Most big animals can't live in the desert because they need a few litres()of water every day.They can't keep water in their bodies for a long time.But camels are different.They can drink 90 litres of water in ten minutes,and then drink nothing for a week. ()56.From the passage we know that the desert is a place with A.no animals B.not much water C.no plants D.a lot of plants )57.Insects can drink A.when there is dew B.when the sun goes down C.when bigger animals eat D.when the night comes )58.The North American bird roadrunner doesn't eat A.snakes B.lizards C.insects D.scorpions )59.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Without water,the shrimps and their eggs can't live. B.Most of the big animals,like camels,need water every day. C.Bigger animals get water from the bodies of insects and small animals. D.Hot air can hold more water than cold air. )60.Which is the best title for the passage? A.How can animals live in the desert? B.Where can animals find their food? C.What can animals do in the desert? D.When can animals find their food in the desert? 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语意思、首字母及英文解释填写单词。 61.This building is three (as tall as that building. 62.He never barks or bites,and he doesn't like to (打仗，打架). 63.It's a tradition of this school to n its buildings after great people. 64.If you don't look after your pet bird in c ways,it will get ill easily. 65.In winter,she often wears a scarf around her （the part of the body between the head and the shoulders )to keep warm. B.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使 短文完整。（每空一词) (期中·2023-2024南京玄武区)All mammals(哺乳动物) sleep.Some stand up when they are sleeping and o 66 lie down.All people need to sleep too.No one really knows w 67 we sleep,but we know it is important for us to get enough sleep. If people do not get enough sleep,they do things more slowly,get sad easily and often make mistakes. When we sleep,our bodies and brains (are very b 68. Our bodies are always building new cells ()We need them to grow.Without sleep,children do not grow and may get s 69 more often.During sleep,our brains need to put our ideas in order and then keep t 70 in our memories.So without sleep,it is hard to r 71 things. We all need sleep,but how much sleep we need c 72 as we grow up.A newborn baby sleeps from sixteen to twenty hours a day.The ten-year-old children sleep ten hours a day.Most adults A)s 73 about eight hours a day sleeping.Some older people o 74 need about six hours'sleep a day. We may not know why we sleep,but we know we look better and feel better after a good night's sleep because our bodies and our brains are r 75 for a new day. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、阅读填表（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格 里填人一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 People keep dogs and cats as pets because they are friendly Now there are also lots of people who like keeping goldfish as pets. Goldfish are not like dogs or cats.They are not any trouble and they are good-looking.People are happy to watch them swim around in the tank ()If you want to keep them as pets,I think there is something to learn about before buying one. The fish need a comfortable tank.Make sure the tank is large enough.Then the goldfish can swim in it freely(自由地).Keep the tank clean.But never clean it with soap.Hot water is OK. Dirty water is not good for the health of the goldfish.If the water is dirty,the goldfish will easily get ill.Change some water once a week,but never change all of the water because there is something that your goldfish need.Put a few snails (in the tank.They have abilities to keep the water clean. There are many different kinds of special fish food in pet shops.They are good for your goldfish.You should feed your goldfish with the special food only once a day.Also it is important not to give them too much food. Keep goldfish as pets 77. from dogs and cats,goldfish are not any 76. trouble and they are good-looking The tank should be large 78. Get a comfor- for the goldfish to swim in.You can table tank clean the tank 79. hot water. If the water is dirty,it will be 81. for the goldfish to get ill, Keep the water You can change some water once Advice(建议)80. a week,but never change all of the water because it 82. something that your goldfish need. A few snails in tank are 83. to keep the water clean. You should buy 84. fish Feed them in a food from pet shops. right way You should not feed your goldfish too 85. or too much. 42 七、书面表达（满分20分） 上周，你校英文报开展了一档“宠物之星(Super Pet”的英 文栏目。下图是你校学生关于“The Super Pet in My Heart'”的 投票结果。假如你是英文报的通讯员李华，请你根据以下提示， 用英文写一篇文稿。 The Super Pet in My Heart 13% 38% 20% 29% 翻dogs Icats☐parrots 目others 要点：1.简要说明投票结果； 2.谈谈你心中的宠物之星并给出理由（至少三点理由）； 3.呼吁大家文明养宠物。 参考词汇：vote for投票 要求：1.必须包括提示内容，请补充要点，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名； 4.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last week,our school did a survey about "The Super Pet in My Heart”, 抢绝盗印8.B根据答语“Of course you can,dear.”可知，问句在请求许可， 表示“我可以吃一些冰激凌吗？”，应用May。故选B。 9.A look after照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。 根据I have to...my little brother at home可知，此处是指需要在 家照顾弟弟。故选A。 10.DYes,you're right..“是的，你是对的”；Oh,I think so.“哦，我 认为是这样”；Are you sure?“你确定吗？”；Oh,really?“哦，真 的吗？”。根据空后的“Ican't believe it..”可知，此处表示惊讶。 故选D。 五、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了动物也有辨别数目多少的能力， 并介绍了这种能力对于动物的帮助。 1.A have有；miss错过；lose失去；hate憎恨。根据this ability可 知，是有这种能力。故选A。 2.C grow生长；cook烹饪；pick挑选；leave离开。根据“more of something.Horses,for example,will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples..”可知，很多动物会挑选较多的部分。 故选C。 3.B fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；correct对的；direct直接的。根据 “It helps them..”可知，这种能力在许多方面是有用的。故选B。 4.D hide隐藏；beat击败；push推；find找到。根据the larger group of friends可知，是找到数量较大的朋友群。故选D。 5.A safety安全；holiday假期；discussion讨论；exercise练习。根 "If a predator comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of10.”可知，许多鱼类是为 了安全而加入鱼群的。故选A。 6.B faster更快的；larger更大的；busier更忙的；quieter更安静 的。根据“So if a fish has a choice between two groups,it's safer to join the.”以及前文的描述可知，鱼为了安全会选择加入较大 的那一个鱼群。故选B。 7.C secret秘密；interest兴趣；peace和平；record记录。根据a monkey group will avoid fighting with other groups可知，对数目 的感知甚至有助于维持和平。故选C。 8.Bage年龄；number数量；time时间；speed速度。根据when they find their...is not an advantage可知，是发现它们的数量不占 优势时。故选B。 9.A count数数；jump跳；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根据“one, two and three.Some others can count much higher than three." 知，是有计数能力。故选A。 10.D with具有；about关于；among在…中；between在…之 间。根据“one,two and three”可知，一、二和三的区别，是两者 的区别，用between.。故选D。 六、【短文大意】本文主要讲述了渡渡鸟的故事。 l.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“But now you can only see us in museums..”可知，因为他们看不到真正的渡渡鸟。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“nl598,some people arrived.. They cut down the trees and we lost our lovely forest.They killed 真题圈英语七年级下15S us because we were slow and couldn't fly.What's more,their pigs,cats and dogs ate our eggs.Soon there was no dodo in the wold.”可知，因为人们砍伐树木，捕杀渡渡鸟，猪、猫和狗吃渡 渡鸟的蛋。故选D。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“nl598,some people arrived.. Soon there was no dodo in the world..”可知，l598年后很快就没 有渡渡鸟了，所以图片B能说明。故选B。 4.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“Soon there was no dodo in the world..”可知，渡渡鸟灭绝了，选项中只有恐龙灭绝了。故选B。 5.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The world is full of great animals..Please try your best to help them.”并通读全文可知，文 章的目的是呼吁人们拯救动物。故选D。 七、1一5 DBACE 八、l.Her2.collecting3.for4.to carry5.at 6.idea 7.Second 8.what 9.comes 10.any 九、One possible version: Animals are our friends My favourite animal is the tiger.Tigers live in the forest.They are very beautiful and brave.They usually have orange fur with dark stripes.They also have big eyes and long tails.Tigers are symbols of strength and courage.They usually live alone and feed on other animals. But tigers have been in danger of disappearing in recent years. What should we do to protect them?First,we should make calls for people not to kill tigers anymore.What's more,we had better protect their home in the forests.Only in this way can we save them. 13.Unit5学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CCBAC 21-25 ADCBD 26-30 ADABC 31-35 CBACA 36—40 DBABA 41-45 DCCCD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DDCAD 56-60 BACDA 二、21.A sound泛指自然界的各种声音；noise噪声；voice嗓音； hearing听力。根据all the..in the forest可知，此处指森林里所 有的声音，用sound。故选A。 22.D smell闻起来；feed喂养；weigh重；touch触摸。根据“with your hand..It's burning hot!”可知，此处指不要用手摸。故选D。 23.C alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据第一空处前 的lives可知，此处应用副词alone修饰动词lives;feels为感官 动词，后接形容词lonely作表语。故选C。 24.B weigh重，动词；weight重量，名词。第一空位于the和of 之间，应用名词weight;第二空主语是it,谓语动词用weighs。. 故选B。 25.D could可以；couldn't不可以；should应该；mustn't禁止；must 必须；needn't不必；can't不可以。根据I swim in the river可知， 答案与解析 第一空处表示请求允许，应填could;could表请求允许时否定 回答应用can't。故选D。 26.Aand和，并且；or或者。在并列结构中，and通常用于肯定 句，or通常用于否定句、疑问句，表示“和”的意思。根据“tis quiet..lovely.”可知，第一空用and,表示“既安静又可爱”；第 二空由前面的never(从不)可知，选or。故选A。 27.D cheer up“让…振作”，代词置于动词和副词之间，排除 A、C两项；根据主语she可知是让她自己振作，应用反身代词 herself。.故选D。 28.A tell sb(not)to do sth意为“告诉某人（不）做某事”；forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth意为“忘记做 过某事”。根据语境可知，此处表示“不要忘记记笔记”，故选A。 29.B pool池塘；boat船；lake湖；river河。根据A lonely fisherman afloat以及常识可知，只有选项B和afloat是押韵的。故选B。 30.CYes,please是的，请；No,thanks不，谢谢；I'm afraid not恐 怕不行；It's up to you取决于你。根据“Pets can't be taken into the hall..”可知，此处指不能带猫进去。故选C。 三、【短文大意】本文主要讲述了在寒冷的冬季，动物们用各种各 样的方式寻找食物并过冬。 31.C easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有 趣的。根据Winter is cold并结合常识可知，动物很难在冬天 找到食物。故选C。 32.B plan计划；way方法；road道路；season季节。下文介绍了 各种动物过冬的方法，因此此处表示“它们用许多方法过冬”。 故选B。 33.Awam暖和的；quiet安静的；good好的；cold寒冷的。根据 migratory animals like birds fly to a warm place并结合常识可 知，候鸟会在天气变冷的时候飞往一个温暖的地方过冬。故 选A。 34.C根据下文“When the weather starts to..cold,migratory animals like birds fly to a warm place.”可知，此处介绍动物是怎样用 迁徙的方法过冬的，也就是迁徙动物做了什么。故选C。 35.A根据“migratory animals like birds fly to a warm place”可知， 迁徙动物在天气变冷时要飞往暖和的地方。表示“天气变冷” 用get。故选A。 36.D根据常识可知，春天天气慢慢变暖和的时候迁徙动物才会 回来。故选D。 37.Ball所有的；another另一；both两者都；some一些。根据 good way to get through winter可知，此处表示“另外一种过 冬的好方法”。故选B。 38.A根据“good way to get through winter is to sleep through it”可知，另一种度过冬天的好方法就是睡觉。故选A。 39.B空处指代前一句中的Many animals,应用Their。.故选B。∠ 40.A wake up醒来；get up起床；turn up开大；put up张贴。根据 常识可知，冬眠的动物在冬天躲起来睡觉，当天气变暖时，动 物会醒来。故选A。 41.D duck鸭子；sheep羊；dog狗；bear熊。根据常识可知，所给 的动物中只有熊在冬天冬眠。故选D。 42.C hand手；foot脚；body身体；ear耳朵。根据“To keep warm, some animals..thicker coats in winter..”可知，此处是介绍一类动 物为了适应冬天在自身身体或行为上发生的变化。故选C。 43.C kill杀死；guess猜测；grow生长；pick捡起。根据“To keep wam,some animals...thicker coats in winter.”可知，为了保暖， 一些动物长出更厚的皮毛。故选C。 44.Cday天；nonth月；season季（节）；year年。根据“The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons,but eats small rodents in winter..”可知，红狐在其他三个季节吃水果和昆虫， 但在冬天吃小型啮齿动物。所以是随着季节的变化，动物吃 不同种类的食物。故选C。 45.D coat外套；house住宅；food食物；colour颜色。根据“The arctic fox is brown in summer.Its coat turns white in winter." 知，北极孤在夏天是棕色的，它的皮毛在冬天变白。所以此处 指的是“改变颜色”。故选D。 四、【短文大意】本文讲述了作者在失去挚爱后，通过与救助狗的 相伴重新找到了生活的希望和快乐。 46.A推理判断题。根据A little furry face looking up at me可知， 空格处所填词要与e押韵；结合选项推知，A选项符合。故 选A。 47.C细节理解题。根据“A wagging tail and four little paws, Saying let's go and have fun in the great outdoors.”可知，狗摇尾 是叫作者和它出去玩。故选C。 48.D推理判断题。根据You rescued me from despair and loneliness 和“There is no better friend than a rescue dog.”可推知，作者认 为狗是最好的朋友，因为它帮助作者走出了困境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了几种打破世界纪录的动物，包括蓝鲸、旗 鱼和大猩猩。 49.B细节理解题。文章中提到了大象、旗鱼和大猩猩，但没有 提到猴子。故选B。 50.C细节理解题。根据“A blue whale can eat 16 tonnes because it can grow up to 30 metres long,which is as long as three buses.”可知，蓝鲸的长度可以与三辆公共汽车相比，而不是三 辆大汽车。故选C。 51.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几种打破世界纪 录的动物，由此可推断在杂志上能看到本文。故选D。 【短文大意】本文节选自《柳林风声》，介绍了几个小动物之间的 故事。 52.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Rat remembered his own little home under the ground..He hadn't seen it for a long time.”可知， 老鼠想起了他在地下的小家，他已经很长时间没有看到它了， 所以他想回家。故选D。 53.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Badger took Mole,.Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.”可知，是獾 带着鼹鼠、老鼠和水獭穿过一条很长的地下通道。故选C。 54.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的happy和最 后一段中的Happily可知，这些动物穿过森林后很开心。故 选A。 55.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The Badger took Mole,. Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.”可知， 他们出发首先穿过一个非常长的地下通道；根据第三段第三 "However,finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground.”可知，他们来到了通道的地下部 分；根据第四段第-一句“Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest.”可知，他们先穿过森林的剩余部分；根据 第四段第三、四句“Finally,they reached the forest end..They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby." 知，最后，他们到达了森林的末端，他们看到了绿色的田野、 附近的小河。综上所述，这些事件在文中出现的先后顺序为： ①③④②。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了沙漠动物的生存方式。 56.B细节理解题。根据第一段中There is almost no water in the desert可知，沙漠是一个没有很多水的地方。故选B。 57.A细节理解题。根据第二段中Small insects can drink the dew 可知，有露珠的时候昆虫可以喝露珠。故选A。 58.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“This North American bird is called a roadrunner.It runs fast and catches small snakes,lizards and scorpions..”可知，走鹃能捕捉小蛇、蜥蜴和蝎子，不吃昆虫。 故选C。 59.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“This is because cold air can't hold as much water as hot air.”可知，热空气比冷空气能容纳更 多的水。故选D。 60.A标题归纳题。根据第一段中“How do these animals get water and stay alive?”可知，本文主要介绍了沙漠动物的生存 方式，因此A选项“动物如何在沙漠中生存？”是最佳标题。 故选A。 61.times 62.fight 63.name 64.correct 65.neck 66.others 67.why 68.busy 69.sick 70.them 71.remember 72.changes 73.spend 74.only 75.ready 76.Reason(s)77.Different 78.enough 79.with 80.clean 81.easy 82.includes 83.able 84.special 85.often E.One possible version: Last week,our school did a survey about"The Super Pet in My Heart'”. The result shows that dogs are the winners,accounting for 38% of the total.Cats follow closely behind with 29%of the votes.Parrots 真题圈英语七年级下15S received 20%of the votes,and 13%of students vote for other pets. Undoubtedly,I would like to choose the dog as my favourite pet. First,dogs are really cute.It's nice to hold them in our arms.Next, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs.This helps us become more responsible.What's more,dogs are our loyal friends and bring joy to our lives for many years.They deserve the title of the"Super Pet”. However,as pet owners,we must be responsible and kind.Let us keep our pets with love and respect to ensure them a happy and healthy life. 14.Unit6学情调研(A) -1.step 2.land 3.flood 4.strange 5.planets 6.clouds 7.camping 8.corn 9.conditions 10.to form 1.is famous for 2.eighth 3.bring 4.so 5.visitors 三、l.visiting the wonderland 2.produce oxygen for us to breathe 3.because of its fantastic landscape 4.is home to many animals 5.What an interesting idea you have! 四、1.B感叹句的结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！rain在此表示泛指，指具体的一场雨，第一空后 的heavy是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a修 饰；第二空有after it rained修饰，特指雨后的彩虹，因此用定 冠词the修饰。故选B。 2.Don在…上；to对于；at在；in在…里面。in unusual shapes 意为“奇形怪状”，是固定搭配。故选D。 3.A desert沙漠；ocean海洋；land土地；mountain山脉。The Sahara是沙漠。故选A。 4.C help帮助；mix混合；produce生产；fl充满。根据后文paper products可知，工厂是生产产品。故选C。 5.B local当地的；fresh新鲜的；famous著名的；lucky幸运的。 根据空格后的air可知，“我”可以在那里享受新鲜的空气，欣赏 美丽的日落。故选B。 6.C something某事；anything任何事；nothing没事，没什么； everything每件事。根据but gives so much可知，微笑不用花费 任何东西却能带给人很多。故选C。 7.D finally最终；highly非常，极其；warmly温暖地；mostly主要 地。根据China grows plenty of cotton可知，此处说的是棉花的 主要分布地区。故选D。 8.B north北方，名词；northern北方的，形容词；with和一起， 介词；and和，连词。第一个空根据后面的part可知，需用形容 词来修饰，作定语，故用northern;第二个空处指的是“和我的家 人一起”，应用介词wth。故选B。 9.D by the way顺便问一句；get on the way of没有此搭配；on the way在…的路上；get in the way of阻碍。根据Some parents