内容正文:
真题圈英语
同步调研卷
七年级下15S
8.Unit4学情调研(A)
授
狗
(时间:60分钟满分:100分)
蝴
一、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
悟出
A.根据音标及汉语意思填写单词。
H期
1.Lingling is buying a few presents and
/'paustka:dz/
for her friends.
2.Mike likes to take part in some
/'autdo:(r)/activities
after class.
3.The story of Chang'e is one of the traditional
(民
俗的)stories in China.
4.There is
(仍然)some milk in the fridge.We don't
need to buy any today.
5.This
(茶壶)is made of glass.It's broken easily.
製
B.根据句子意思,用所给词的适当形式填空
6.(期中·2023-2024南京秦淮区)People in England usually use
knife)and forks for meals.
7.My sister becomes interested in painting and dreams of being a
paint )
8.The book is
large )read by young people.
culture )exchanges are a way of building bridges
部
9.
between countries.
金星教有
10.(月考·2023-2024南京钟英中学)A friend of
总
they)often comes to see them at the weekend.
二、选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在
横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
child by hand important finish
but
Chinese clay art is an 1.
part of Chinese
警加
tradition.The clay pieces are so small 2.
they look
H
very real.The pieces are usually cute 3.
or lively
题均
characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.The pieces
are shaped 4.
carefully from a very special kind of
clay and then allowed to air-dry.After drying,they are fired at a
very high heat.They are then polished and painted.It takes several
weeks 5.
everything.These small pieces of clay art
show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分
10分)
1.她拿出历史书,开始致力于找答案。
She takes out her history book and starts
2.中国灯笼通常由木头、竹子、丝绸或纸制成。
Chinese lanterns are often
3.一件好的艺术品通常需要大量的努力和练习。
A good work of art usually takes a lot of
4.中国民间艺术展现了普通人的生活。
Chinese folk art shows things
5.我祖母喜欢手工制作泥人。
My grandmother enjoys
四、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
)1.Look at
couple under the tree.They are talking
with each other.
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
)2.-Peter,can you tell me the differences
the
four words?
一Sorry,Idon't know.
A.between B.among
C.for
D.in
()3.((期中·2023-2024南京秦淮区)一Mike,look at the
dictionary on the desk.Is it
-No,it isn't.It's my sister's.
A.you
B.your
C.yours
D.yourself
()4.-What is the man doing in the picture?
-He is
characters on the stone.
A.digging B.beating C.hitting D.carving
()5.(期中·2022-2023宿迁宿城区)一What do you ask
for?
-I'd like to cut the paper in half.
A.rope
B.glue
C.tape
D.scissors
(
)6.I need some
information about the student,
such as his name,age and address.
A.spare
B.basic
C.local
D.interesting
(
)7.—
Chinese clay art,you should choose a very
special kind of clay first.
-Yes.This kind of clay is easy to shape.
A.Making
B.Make
C.To making
D.To make
—23
()8.(期中·2023-2024常州金坛区)一D0 you know the
woman with glasses over there?
-Yes.She is
teacher.
A.Millie and Mike
B.Millie and Mike's
C.Millie's and Mike
D.Millie's and Mike's
)9.-Please
the paper before 25 April.
-Sorry,Mr Wu.I haven't finished it yet.But I'll try.
A.hand in B.open up C.click on D.turn into
)10.What does the picture show?
A.Kung fu.
B.Chinese knot.
C.Chinese opera.
D.Dragon dance.
五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
When the Spring Festival falls,red flowers bloom (on
the windows of my home.Of course,these are not 1 flowers.
But in the cold of 2,these wonderful flowers bring warmth to
us.They are made of paper by my 3 who is now 70.With a few
cuts,she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young,she was considered clumsy
(笨拙的)in the5.But on a cold winter night,.she saw some
beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbour's windows.She
was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbour.
Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many times.
But she 8 practising.It took 10 years 9 my grandma could
make paper art skillfully(娴熟地).The red flowers,blooming
like burning fire,light up her world.Now,everyone in the village
10 her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realise
one's dream.
(
)1.A.nice
B.real
C.full
D.sweet
(
)2.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
)3.A.sister
B.aunt
C.mother
D.grandma
)4.A.changes
B.spreads
C.places
D.burns
)5.A.city
B.town
C.village
D.block
)6.A.art
B.money
C.walls
D.books
)7.A.buy
B.steal
C.learn
D.borrow
)8.A.ended up
B.kept on
C.put off
D.thought about
)9.A.before
B.after
C.while
D.since
)10.A.serves
B.pardons C.respects
D.warns
六、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Do you like embroideries(刺绣图案)?Do you know what
they are?Embroideries are special patterns (on clothes.
Wang Rongbi,a member of the Siyin Miao minority,is a famous
embroidery designer from Guizhou.The Milan Fashion Week in
Milan,Italy showed her works in September,2023.These beautiful
works showed the great embroidery skills of the Miao people to the
world.
When foreign people talk about her works,Wang feels very
proud.“Traditional art can be very fashionable,”she said.“Our
embroideries have interested people around the world."Making
embroideries and showing them to people are also her way to show
her love for the Siyin Miao minority and their culture.
“Siyin”means“four seals(印章”in Chinese..t's said that in
the old times,the Siyin Miao minority kept four seals for the king.
Later they were separated(分开)because of war.To recognise(辨别
)each other,the Siyin Miao minority came up with a good idea.
They embroidered the shapes of the seals on their clothes as a sign.
As time went by,this tradition was passed down and developed
into the embroideries on clothes.
金星教
Now Miao people still embroider beautiful shapes on their
clothes.The shapes usually come from nature and Miao culture.It
helps pass down the traditional Chinese culture.
()l.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式How does the writer start
the text?
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving a suggestion.
D.By showing an example.
()2.People from all over the world saw Wang's works in
in2023.
A.Guizhou B.Beijing
C.Milan
D.London
()3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The history of embroidery.
B.The future of embroidery.
C.The life of Siyin Miao minority.
D.The war of Siyin Miao minority.
()4.What do we know about embroideries?
A.Only Wang Rongbi can make them.
B.Foreign people aren't interested in them.
C.They help pass down traditional Chinese culture.
D.Miao people don't decorate their clothes with them
now.
()5.What's the best title for the text?
A.Colourful shapes of embroideries
B.Different minorities in China
C.Famous design of embroideries
D.Embroidery in Chinese culture
七、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
In many parts of China,it's a tradition to dress children in
colourful tiger-head shoes.The tiger-head shoes are made of cloth
and the front of each shoe is made in the image of a tiger's head.
1.
That's how the shoes got the name.
In Chinese culture,the tiger is a symbol of good luck.So
people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good
wishes.2.
They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can
protect their children from getting sick.We don't know who made
the first tiger-head shoes.3.
The following is one of them.
Once upon a time,there was a lady.She was good at making
things by hand.4.
One night,a monster(怪兽)came to
the village and caught all the children there except(除…之外)
her son.Other villagers believed that the child's tiger-head shoes
helped scare the monster away.From then on,people began to
make tiger-head shoes for their children.
Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture.
5.
As time goes by,however,fewer and fewer children
wear such shoes.What a pity!
A.But there are several stories about it.
B.The shoes look much like the animal itself.
C.She once made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her child.
D.The tiger-head shoes are mainly coloured red and yellow.
E.They hope that their children will become as strong as tigers.
F.It used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-head shoes.
八、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
China is a country called the Kingdom of Fans.Fans
1
(be)everywhere in our daily life.But how much do you know
about 2 (they)?
24
It is said that people started to use fans 3 cool)the air
during ancient times.They were once 4 make )of feathers(
毛),bamboo or silk.Some of them were round(圆形的),while
others were square.
Folding(折叠的)fans5(one)became popular in the
Song Dynasty.There were beautiful pictures on the fans.Some
were mountains and rivers,while others were 6 (flower)and
animals.Many people,including Su Dongpo,a poet of the Song
Dynasty,and Tang Bohu,a 7 (paint)of the Ming Dynasty,
even painted and wrote 8 poem)on the fans.Their paintings
and poems made fans into artworks.
Many famous people in history loved 9 (hold)fans.
Today,fans are popular gifts.During the 2008 Beijing Olympic
Games,folding fans were the 10 (gift)for players and referees
(裁判员)from other countries.When they used their fans,they also
enjoyed Chinese culture.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
10.
九、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你的学校要举办“传统文化周”的活动,请你写一篇文
章投稿给校园广播站,介绍一位传统手工艺人。
名字盗面
老周(Mr Zhou)
外貌
50多岁,粗糙的双手,总是精神抖擞
擅长的工艺
做面团玩具
作品特点
各种卡通角色造型,颜色鲜艳,大小各异
补充一点你对这种工艺的看法,并呼吁同学们了解、
评价
保护传统工艺
要求:1.词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分。
Today,I will introduce a craftsman,Mr Zhou.50.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Huangguoshu Waterfall got its
name because of a local plant,.namely the Huangguo tree..”可知,
黄果树瀑布得名于当地的一种植物,即黄果树。故选A。
51.A词义猜测题。根据“which tells the story about a monk
named Xuanzang”以及常识可知,玄奘是一个和尚。故选A。
52.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了黄果树瀑布
的相关信息。故选B。
【短文大意】文章介绍了西安几个非常著名的景点
53.A细节理解题。根据“Visit the Terracotta Warriors and learn
how these life-size warriors were made.Pay a visit to a local
workshop and try making a mini warrior yourself.”可知,如果你
想获得实践经验,你应该参观兵马俑。故选A。
54.C细节理解题。根据“The wall was built in the 14 th century”
可知,西安城墙有大约(21-14=)7个世纪,即大概700年的
历史。故选C。
55.D细节理解题。根据“Shaanxi History Museum is home to
over 1,700,000 precious relics unearthed in Shaanxi over the
years..”可知,可以在陕西历史博物馆看见珍贵的出土文物。故
选D。
56.B文章出处题。根据第一段“Having served as the capital
city of 13 dynasties,Xi'an features and is proud of its ancient
heritage.Follow us to start a journey and discover the best things
to see and do in Xi'an.”可知,本文介绍了西安几个非常著名的
景点,最有可能摘自报纸的旅游版面。故选B。
【短文大意】本文是导游向Smith一家人介绍苏州的情况,重点介
绍了留园的情况。
57.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hello,Mr Smith,Mrs Smith
and little Tom!”以及第三段中“Each ticket will cost you55yuan
during the tourist season,but children like Tom are half price."
知,大人需要55元,小孩半价,Smith一家人一共是2个大人,
一个小孩,需要支付(55×2+27.5=)137.5元。故选C。
58.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“So Suzhou is known as the
Garden City.Records show that there are almost 200 gardens of
different sizes in Suzhou.Among them,Lingering Garden is the
most famous and best preserved.”可知,留园在苏州。故选B。
59.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“Its beautiful scenery and
classical gardens attract millions of tourists every year...So
Suzhou is known as the Garden City.”可知,引用这句话是为了
告诉游客,苏州的园林是最值得参观的。故选A。
60.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hello,Mr Smith,Mrs Smith
and little Tom!I'm Lee Ling.It's my honour to show you around
our beautiful Suzhou.”可知,本文是导游向Smith一家人介绍
苏州的情况,由此可知这篇文章的风格是一篇说明。故选B。
61.palace 62.once 63.shapes 64.Olympic 65.golden
66.parents 67.far 68.There 69.much 70.front
真题圈英语七年级下15S
71.flowers 72.also 73.reading 74.learn 75.long
六、76.Yellow Crane Tower.
77.Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 AD./In 223 AD.
78.East Lake is about 33 km2./About 33 km2.
79.The Ji Qing Jie night street and the Hu Bu Xiang breakfast street.
80.People in Wuhan are very good at cooking fish./Fish.
t.One possible version:
Dear friends,welcome to Nanjing.Let me tell you something
about it.
Nanjing is a city with thousands of years of history,which is
recognised as the capital of six dynasties.Now Nanjing is a clean
and beautiful city.The people in Nanjing are friendly.If you go to
Nanjing,you will feel their kindness and enthusiasm.In Nanjing,you
can eat a lot of delicious food,such as Boiled Salted Duck.It's so
delicious that a lot of people like it.You can also enjoy many places
of interest,such as Jiming Temple.I promise you will like it.
I will be very happy if you fall in love with Nanjing.
8.Unit4学情调研(A)
-1.postcards 2.outdoor 3.folk 4.still 5.teapot
6.knives 7.painter 8.largely 9.Cultural 10.theirs
1.important 2.but 3.children 4.by hand 5.to finish
三、l.working on the answer
2.made of wood,bamboo,silk or paper
3.hard work and practice
4.about ordinary people's lives
5.making clay figures by hand
四、1.D此处特指在树下的两个人,应该用the。故选D。
2.B between在…之间,表示两者之间;among在…之中,表
示在三者或三者以上之中;for为了;in在…里。问句句意为
“Peter,你能告诉我这四个单词有什么不同吗?”,根据the four
words可知,是在四个单词之间,空处应填among。故选B。
3.C根据答语中的“It's my sister's.”可知,问句询问书桌上的字
典是不是“你的”,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选C。
4.Ddig挖;beat打败;hit打,击;carve雕刻。根据characters on
the stone可知,他正在石头上刻字。故选D。
5.D rope绳子;glue胶水;tape胶带;scissors剪刀。根据cut the
paper in half可知,把纸剪成两半要用剪刀。故选D。
6.B spare空余的;basic基本的;local当地的;interesting有趣的。
姓名、年龄、地址都属于一个人的基本信息。故选B。
7.D根据you should choose a very special kind of clay first可知,
首先要选择一种非常特殊的黏土的目的是制作中国泥塑艺术
品,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
8.B分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作定语,修饰名词teacher,
应用名词所有格形式,根据teacher是单数形式可知,此处指
Millie和Mike共同的老师。故选B。
答案与解析
9.A hand in提交;open up开放;click on点击;turn into变成。根
据the paper before25 April和“I haven't finished it yet,.”可知,应
是说提交论文。故选A。
10.B Kung fu中国功夫;Chinese knot中国结;Chinese opera中国
戏剧;Dragon dance舞龙。根据图片可知,这是一个中国结。
故选B。
五、【短文大意】本文介绍了作者奶奶如何通过学习剪纸艺术实现
自已的梦想,并最终受到了村里人的尊敬。
1.B nice宜人的;real真的;fl满的;sweet甜的。根据red flowers
bloom on the windows of my home可知,窗户上的花不是真花。
故选B。
2.D spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据
When the Spring Festival falls可知,春节是在冬天。故选D。
3.D sister妹妹;aunt阿姨;mother妈妈;grandma奶奶。根据When
my grandma was young可知,是奶奶做的。故选D。
4.A change改变;spread传播;place放置;burm燃烧。根据“With
a few cuts,she.a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.."可知,
通过裁剪,奶奶把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品。故选A。
5.C city城市;town城镇;village村庄;block街区。根据everyone
in the village可知,奶奶在村庄居住。故选C。
6.Aart艺术作品;money钱;wall墙壁;book书。根据上文a
beautiful work of art可知,看到了漂亮的红纸艺术作品。故选A。
7.Cbuy购买;steal偷;learn学习;borrow借。根据“She was so
interested in it and decided to...from her neighbour.”可知,奶奶决
定向邻居学习剪纸。故选C。
&.B end up结束;keep on继续;put off推迟;think about考虑。
根据“Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many
times.But she..practising.”可知,此处表示转折,即虽然浪费了
很多纸,并且她的手也被剪到很多次,但是她还是坚持练习。
故选B。
9.A before在…之前;after在…之后;while当…的时候;
since自从…以来。根据“It took 10 years..my grandma could
make paper art skillfully.”可知,奶奶花了十年时间才能熟练地
制作剪纸艺术品,“It takes/took+一段时间+before+从句.”为
固定句型,意为“过了多久才…”。故选A。
l0.C serve服务;pardon原谅;respect尊敬;wam警告。根据my
grandma could make paper art skillfully可知,奶奶可以熟练地
制作剪纸艺术品,因此村里的人都尊敬她。故选C。
六、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中的刺绣。
1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you like embroideries?Do
you know what they are?”可知,文章是通过提问题的形式开头
的。故选B。
2.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Milan Fashion Week in
Milan,Italy showed her works in September,2023.”可知,2023
年王荣毕的作品在意大利米兰的时装周上展出,所以来自世界
各地的人都可以在米兰看到王荣毕的作品。故选C。
3.A段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲述了刺绣
的历史。故选A。
4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It helps pass down the
traditional Chinese culture..”可知,现在苗族人在衣服上刺绣有
利于传承中国传统文化。故选C。
5.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国传统文
化中的刺绣。故选D。
七、1一5 BEACF
1.are 2.them 3.to cool 4.made 5.first 6.flowers
7.painter 8.poems 9.holding/to hold 10.gifts
九、One possible version:
Today,I will introduce a craftsman,Mr Zhou.He is in his
fifties.He is not tall.Although he has rough hands,he is always
energetic.He is good at making dough toys.His dough toys have
various cartoon character shapes,bright colours and different sizes.
This craft is one of traditional Chinese cultures.It has a history of
thousands of years.We should protect traditional crafts.
If you like this craft,you can contact Mr Zhou to learn how to
make dough toys.
9.Unit4学情调研(B)
答案速查
1-5 CAABB
6-10 CABCA
11-15 BCCBC
16-20 BBCCB
21-25 BABCB
26—30 BCDDB
31-35 BBDBA
36-40 DBDAC
41-45 ACDAD
46-50 BCADC 51-55 DBDDD
二、21.B Beijing Opera为专有名词,前面不用冠词;fun是不可
数名词,前面不用冠词。故选B。
22.A根据If's good..your health可知,此处指它对健康有好处,
be good for意为“对…有好处”,是固定搭配,第一空用for
根据第二空后的good spirits可知,此处考查介词短语in good
spirits,意为“心情愉快”。故选A。
23.B ourselves我们自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;
himself他自己。根据空前的the job可知,此处用反身代词
itself指代。故选B。
24.C calm冷静的;careful小心的;creative有创造力的;curious
好奇的。根据make music out of objects like stones and paper
可知,用石头和纸创作音乐需要创造力。故选C。
25.B excuse原谅;express表达;expect期待;excite使激动。根
据“I wrote him a letter to.my love to him.”可知,写信是表达
对父亲的爱。故选B。
26.B根据be可知,第一空应用形容词作表语,排除C、D两
项;根据I'll do everything可知,第二空修饰动词,应用副词
quickly。故选B。
27.C put...to..把…放到…put...with.没有这种搭配;add.
》to.把…加到…;add…with..把…和…相加。根据