4.Unit 2 Neighbourhood学情调研(B)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下15S 8 4.Unit2学情调研(B) (时间：90分钟满分：120分) n 蝴 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 垣出 第一节听对话回答问题 期 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How will the woman go to work today? 6品 0士0 A B C )2.What is Mike's dream? 製 B. )3.What did Daniel and Millie do yesterday? A B. 数 )4.Who repairs bicycles outside the community every day? 金星教 A. B. )5.What does Judy think of the community? A.Quiet and beautiful. B.Busy and clean. C.Big and beautiful. )6.What's their neighbour like? A.Short. B.Fat. C.Thin. 警加 ( )7.What does Tom want to do? 附删 A.To travel abroad. 题) B.To stay at home. 显品 C.To volunteer in a community )8.How often does Sandy help primary students at the community centre? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. )9.What's behind Kate's flat? ()19.What is Molly good at? A.The park. A.Fixing computers. B.The hospital. B.Taking care of kids. C.The post office. C.Singing and dancing. ( )10.How is Mrs Smith? ()20.What is Alice like? A.She is funny. A.She is funny. B.She is helpful. B.She is polite. C.She is lucky. C.She is helpful. 第二节听对话和短文回答问题 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 话和短文读两遍。 )21.My mother wants me to be office worker,but 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 I would like to be a volunteer to work for old. ()11.What will Jenny do tomorrow morning? A.a;the B.an;an A.She will go fishing. C.an;the D.the;the B.She will walk the dog. )22.Are you going to have a "helping hands"meeting C.She will help fix fridges. the community centre this Sunday )12.How many volunteers are there in Jenny's community? morning? A.15. B.20. C.25. A.at;/ B.on;/ 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 C.in;on D./;/ A swimming pool )23.(期中·2023-2024南通市)The following Place 13 our school says we will go to the Wolf Hill to have a school trip. Dear all, 8a.m.-9:30p.m. 爱学子 Opening time Not open to students on 14 拒绝 We are going to have a school trip to the Wolf Hill on Y20 from Monday to Friday April 7th.Please get everything ready.I hope you will Price ￥l5 at weekends have a good time there. )13.A.far from B.next to C.in front of Principal's office(校长室) )14.A.Saturdays B.Sundays C.Mondays April 1st,2024 )15.A.10 B.20 C.30 A.letter B.postcard 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 C.news D.notice ()16.How does Molly go to the community centre? )24.He free next week.He will be busy A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. the fridges at the community centre. )17.Why does Molly go there? A.won't be;with fixing A.To work. B.won't be;fixing B.To make friends. C.isn't;to fix C.To help people in need. D.isn't;with )18.How often does Molly go there? （)25.（期中·2023-2024玄武外校)一Is there A.Once a week. with the washing machine? B.Twice a week. -No, is wrong with it.You just need to C.Twice a month. restart it. —9 A.anything wrong;nothing B.wrong anything;something C.something wrong;nothing D.anything wrong;something ( )26.（期中·2022-2023常州清潭中学)What one of your neighbours these days?She can't sleep well at night. A.is;worrying B.is;worrying about C.are;worrying D.are;worrying about ()27.（月考·2023-2024常州外国语)We are happy you a farewell party for our friends. A.invite;join B.inviting;to C.to invite;to D.to invite;join ()28.（期末·2023-2024扬州邗江区)一What do you think we should do to make our classroom cleaner? -It's important to rubbish and put it into the rubbish bin. A.put up B.hurry up C.turn up D.pick up ( )29.It is difficult work that we can't finish it in little time. A.so;such B.such a;so C.so;such a D.such;so )30.（月考·2023-2024南京钟英中学)一Millie,.you move to a new community.What are your new neighbours like? It's really lucky for me to live in a community like that! A.I like them very much B.They are friendly and helpful C.I know a lot about them D.They have a party every week 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 In China,there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour(远亲不如近邻).It means(意思是)that a good neighbour is 31 than a brother in the next village.32 it's very important for us to have a good neighbour. First,a good neighbour is a good 33.When your family move to a new house,your neighbour can help you 34 some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you 35 about your neighbourhood.They 36 also invite all the members of your family to their homes 37 warm and have a hot drink.They make us feel 38 here. Second,a good neighbour is39 a good relative(亲戚)， When you travel,your neighbours 40 take care of your house. When they 41 we also help them as they do.In the new neighbourhood,we always 42 each other.We are just 43 good relatives. 44 we can get a very 45 lesson from neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. )31.A.well B.good C.better D.best )32.A.Because B.So C.But D.And )33.A.friend B.family C.man D.woman )34.A.bring B.take C.carry D.move )35.A.someone B.anyone C.something D.everything )36.A.are going to B.must C.are sure D.may )37.A.to keep B.keeping C.keeps D.to keeping )38.A.comfortable B.sick C.bad D.interesting )39.A.to0 B.also C.either D.as well )40.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes )41.A.travel B.study C.sleep D.shop )42.A.chat B.share C.call D.help )43.A.as B.liking C.like D.liked )44.A.Final B.Third C.Last D.End )45.A.difficult B.important C.funny D.excited 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 A实用性文本 Ruth is a student of Grade 7.This is the map of her neighbourhood.It is a quiet neighbourhood.Ruth loves it.Her 10 friends Ariana,David and Catherine live here too.They go to the same school,but they are not in the same class. Park Catherine's house David's house oG 田田田 g▣口 Ariana's Library Supermarket house Fifth Street School▣ Ruth's house )46.Whose house is across from the park? 岁 A.Ruth's. B.Ariana's. C.David's. D.Catherine's. )47.If Ruth goes to school from her house,she needs to A.walk along Berry Drive and it's on the right B.go along Fifth Street and then turn right C.walk to the end of Main Street and turn left D.go down Fifth Street and then turn left )48.What can we know from the passage? 爱学 A.Ruth loves her neighbourhood. B.Catherine lives in a noisy neighbourhood. C.There is a post office next to the supermarket. D.Fifth Street is to the west of Berry Drive. B(期中·2022-2023南京鼓楼区节选) The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.It is very hot.They see the notice about the community club.Mrs Robinson says,"That is good.I want to live in a safe community." The next day,Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing.They are playing baseball.Adam comes to play with them.He says,"I'm glad to have someone to play ball with."He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard.It goes into the neighbour's garden.He says,“T'll go to get it.Wait for me here..” “No,don't go there,”says Adam.“That's where Mr James lives.He is the head of the community club.He will be angry.We mustn't play baseball on the street.We should go to the park to play baseball..”“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball,”Jimmy says.So he goes to the neighbour's garden to get the ball.A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball."Who are you and what are you doing here?"he asks."I'm Jimmy Robinson,and I come to get my baseball.I'm sorry I hit it here.I don't know the 回 狗 rule(规则).”“OK.You can get it this time.But remember,we all 和 need to follow the rules in this community.The rules help us have 尽 蝴 a good and safe place to live.If you want to play ball,go to the 搭出 H期 park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball.Adam and Jerome are glad to see him."That's my brave brother,"says Jerome.Just then their mother comes outside."Mr James calls me.He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community." )49.In which picture are Adam's and the Robinsons'houses? 田且回 回色▣ 且回 A. B. 製 C D.回画画邑 )50.中考新趋势细节排序What's the correct order(顺序) according to the article? D Jimmy gets his ball back 精品图 靴 2 Mr James talks to Jimmy about the rules. 3Three children play baseball on the street. 胎 4 Mrs Robinson gets a call from Mr James. 5The Robinsons move into a new community. A.①③②⑤④ B.①3②④⑤ C.⑤③②①④ D.⑤①③④② )51.中考新趋势推断后文发展What may happen next? A.The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B.The two brothers will say sorry to Mr James. 警加 C.Mrs Robinson will be angry with Mr James. H D.Mrs Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 题华 C 最品 A Neighbourhood Party 国 A neighbourhood party is a great way to raise money for a charity,to celebrate a holiday,or to get to know the people in your neighbourhood.There's no better way to bring the community together than to throw a party! Before you begin,you first need to find out where to have the party.Churches or community centres are often suitable for neighbourhood events.If the weather is nice,many people prefer to have the party outside.It could be at a park or on a street that has been closed for you ahead of time. Next,ask your friends and neighbours to help.Volunteers are important for making sure the party runs smoothly.Get plenty of people to help tell others about the party,set up the party,and clean up after the party.A volunteer can post fliers or pass out cards to people in the neighbourhood. During the party,be sure to have lots of things to do.Many parties feature activities for kids,such as relay race or face painting. At most parties,food and drinks are necessary. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. After all,that's what being part of a neighbourhood is about! ()52.Paragraph 1 tells us to have a neighbourhood party. A.the reasons B.the persons C.the dates D.the results )53.What is the first step in planning a neighbourhood party? A.Raising enough money. B.Getting to know the people. C.Celebrating a holiday. D.Deciding the place to have it. )54.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Who can be volunteers. B.When to set up the party. C.What volunteers need to do. D.Whether to post fliers or pass out cards. )55.What has to happen after the party? A.Telling others about it. B.Having relay races. C.Choosing volunteers. D.Cleaning up. D The community canteens (in neighbourhoods in cities have attracted(吸引)more and more young people, "It really helps and saves time in our daily life,"said Guo 11 Zhiliang,who is in his 30s."The price is low and the workers are nice,"Guo said while remembering his first experience at the canteen."I once bought a meat dish,and that only cost me 13 yuan. It was quite cheap and the food was delicious." Ji Heng is another young eater at the Runlao Canteen.With a baby in his arms,Ji said his family and he had been to the canteen for breakfast many times."It's convenient to have breakfast here as it's close to our home and the price is not high." The community canteens are also getting popular online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens.As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes.And they also ask where the canteens are or if their neighbourhoods have the same kind of canteens. The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in neighbourhoods..But▲_？“Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,"Jin Tianlin,a researcher said.The community canteens not only fill the young people's hungry stomachs,but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen.So they are loved by more and more young people. )56.In Paragraphs 2 and 3,the writer tells the canteens are popular by A.giving examples B.using pictures C.listing numbers D.asking questions )57.Guo thinks the community canteens are A.close to home B.helpful for life C.easy to remember D.useful for schoolwork )58.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.Community canteens. B.Neighbours. C.Young people. D.Dishes. ()59.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following can be put in in the last paragraph? A.how do young people feel when eating there B.what kind of food do they serve to young people C.who can fill hungry stomachs with delicious food D.why do they become popular among young people ()60.What's the best title for the passage? A.Old People Have New Eating Habits B.Good Canteens Around the World C.Community Canteens Attract the Young D.Dining Experiences in Different Cities 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据汉语意思、首字母及英文解释填写单词。 61.（联考·2022-2023泰州姜堰区四校)There is much milk in the (冰箱).You can drink some if you like. 62.The school wants to (组织)students to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. 63.It's very convenient to use a washing m to wash clothes. 64.Your head feels hot.It seems that you're having a f 65.Daniel likes ask someone to come)many friends to his birthday party. B.根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式 填空，使句子通顺。 be willing to post any time if laptop 66. you are too busy on weekdays,just relax at home at weekends. 67.We should say "Thank you"when others help you 68.Which kind of computers is better,desktops or 69.Many young people enjoy photos of themselves online.It helps them get to know each other. 70.Betty is so generous that she share her things with her friends. 六、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 （中考·2024连云港市改编)Community connects us with each other.A community is a place where people 1 71 work and play together.It's just like a school,where s 72 help each other to learn.People in a community h 73 one another,too. People in a community have different skills.They often help neighbours solve all kinds of p 74.For example,sometimes people do not feel well.The d 75 and nurses will make them feel better.There are also some engineers.They may help people f 76 their broken bicycles or washing machines.When people don't know what to wear to a party or how to design their h 77, the artists will give them some advice. Some college students work as volunteers in their s 78 time.They often do some cleaning for the old people and help students with their h 79. Community is not a building or an organization.It is like a big f 80.Members of a community have a sense of trust,safety and caring for each other. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、阅读填表（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格 里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Amy,a college student,lives in a flat in an old community. The community has many problems.First,there is only a small shop in it,so the people there have to do some shopping in the faraway supermarket.Second,there aren't any gardens or parks in the community.The environment (is not good.Third,most of the sports equipment (there is broken.No one comes to fix it.People cannot exercise.All in all,it is not good to live in a community like that. Amy hopes to live in a convenient(方便的)modern community. Her dream community is near the sea.There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time.She dreams that the community has a big supermarket,a hospital and a school.The neighbours are kind and helpful,and she can make many friends there. Old community Shop There is only a 81. shop. Environment There aren't any 82. or gardens in it. —12 续表 Old community Most sports equipment is 83. .No Sports equipment one comes to 84. it. 85. community Place It is near the 86. Environment The 87. there is fresh They are kind and 89. Amy can 88. make many 90. there. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 根据下表提示，以“My dream community'”为题写一篇短文， 词数80以上。 概述 社区很大，居民不多 设施 有许多高楼、运动场(playground)人游泳池… 环境 有花园，花草树木多；空气好 邻居善良、友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长， 邻居 帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学 习… 其他 我打算为社区做点事：(1)…（2)… 要求：1.内容必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句连贯。 恋盗印 My dream community答案与解析 7.C put away整理；give away赠送；drive away(把车)开走；take away拿走。根据“‘Idon't want to miss the new film,'he says and also.”可知，Stephen不想错过新电影，所以也开车走了。 故选C。 8.B watch观看；fix修理；sell卖；clean打扫。根据上文“There is something wrong with his car..”及“He stops to help Daniel..his car.”可知，Daniel的车坏了，Jack帮他修车。故选B。 9.D people人；worker工人；visitor参观者；neighbour邻居。根 据“Most of his neighbours are tidy.him.But Jack is different..”可 知，二人是邻居。故选D。 l0.C find发现；lend借出；invite邀请；tell告诉。根据“That night, Daniel...Jack to have dinner with his family..”可知，Daniel邀请 Jack和他的家人共进晚餐。故选C。 六、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条 建议。 1.C细节理解题。根据文中“Go over and introduce yourselves. “Give a hand.”“Meet a need.”“Exchange holiday cards or gifts..” "Even if your neighbours or their dogs )worry you at times, bear it.”可知，提供了五条建议。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.such as sitting with a sick child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor's when his or her car doesn't start.”可知，作者认为我 们应该照顾邻居生病的孩子来帮助他们。故选B。 3.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Even if your neighbours(or their dogs )worry you at times,bear it.They are like your family in many ways because you'll have to live with them,or near them, for a long time.”可知，即使你的邻居（或他们的狗）有时让你烦 心，也要忍受。他们在很多方面就像是你的家人，因为你必须 和他们生活在一起很长时间。这里的bear应该是“容忍”的意 思。故选C。 4.C标题归纳题。根据第一段中的How do you get on with your neighbours?Here are some tips并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条建议。故选C。 七、1-5 DFCAE 1.helping 2.from 3.to get 4.fixes 5.a 6.needs 7.to help 8.cutting 9.Second 10.for 九、One possible version: My new neighbour I have a new neighbour called Mary.She lives next door to me.She lives on the ninth floor.She is a manager.She works in a restaurant far from her home.It takes her an hour to go to work by bus every day.She is warm-hearted and helpful.She is very busy every day and often helps people solve all kinds of problems.We all like her.We are so lucky to have a good neighbour like her. 4.Unit2学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CADBA 26-30 BCDDB 31-35 CBACC 36-40 DAABC 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 CBAAC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 ABCDC 二、2L.C根据My mother wants me to be..office worker可知， 妈妈想让“我”成为一名办公室职员，第一空表泛指，且office 的读音是以元音音素开头，故用an;根据old可知，此处应用 “the+形容词”表示一类人，the old表示“老人”，故第二空应 用the。故选C。 22.Aat在；on在…上面；in在…里。表示“在社区中心”，应 使用介词t;当星期前面有指示代词修饰时，不用介词，所以 this Sunday morning前面不使用介词。故选A。 23.D letter信；postcard明信片；news新闻；notice通知。根据方 框中的内容可知，此处包括时间、地点、对象、事由、要求，这是 通知的五要素，所以这是一个通知。故选D。 24.B根据时间状语next week可知，第一空所在句应为一般将 来时，故排除C、D两项；be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”， 是固定用法。故选B。 25.A something一些东西，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西， 常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不 定代词时应后置，排除选项B;第一空所在的句子为一般疑问 句，应使用anything;再根据“You just need to restart it.”可知， 洗衣机什么问题都没有，第二空应使用nothing。故选A。 26.B主语one of your neighbours是单数，系动词用单数is;womy 后面接宾语时，一般是用worry sb,意为“使某人担心”，而表示 “担心某事”时，要用worry about sth,此处What作宾语，要用 worry about。故选B。 27.C be happy to do sth意为“做某事很开心”，是固定结构；invite sb to some place意为“邀请某人去某地”，是固定结构。故选C。 28.D put up张贴；hurry up赶紧；turn up出现；pick up捡起。根 据put it into the rubbish bin可知，此处指捡起垃圾。故选D。 29.D句意为“这项工作如此困难，我们不能在这么短的时间 内完成”。根据句意和difficult work that可知，第一空考查 “such+形容词+不可数名词+that”句型，即“如此以至 于…”；第二空修饰形容词little,故用副词so。故选D。 30.B I like them very much我非常喜欢他们；They are friendly and helpful他们友好且乐于助人；I know a lot about them我对他们 很了解；They have a party every week他们每周举行一次聚会。 根据“What are your new neighbours like?”可知，此处询问新邻 居怎么样，根据“t's really lucky for me to live in a community like that!”可知，邻居友好且乐于助人。故选B。 三、【短文大意】本文介绍了“远亲不如近邻”这句谚语，介绍了拥 有好邻居的好处。 31.C well健康；good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据than 可知，此处应用比较级形式。故选C。 32.B because因为；so因此；but但是；and和。根据“.a good neighbour is...than a brother in the next village."it's very important for us to have a good neighbour可知，此处是对上文 内容的总结，表示“因此”，应用$0连接。故选B。 33.A friend朋友；family家庭；man男人；woman女人。根据 "When your family move to a new house,your neighbour can help you...some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you...about your neighbourhood.”可知，好邻居就是好朋友。故选A。 34.C bring带来；take拿走；carry搬动；move移动。根据some furniture like tables and sofas可知，此处指帮助搬家具。故选C。 35.C someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；everything 一切。根据tell you..about your neighbourhood可知，是告诉一 些关于社区的事情。故选C。 36.D be going to将要；must一定，必须；be sure确定；may可能。 also invite all the members of your family to their homes 及上文的介绍可知，此处表示一种推测，意为“可能”，应用 may。故选D。 37.A invite all the members of your family to their homes... warm可知，邀请家人去他们家是为了取暖，应用不定式作目 的状语。故选A。 38.A comfortable舒服的；sick生病的；bad坏的；interesting有趣 的。根据上文介绍“邻居会帮你搬家具、告诉你关于社区的事 情、邀请你家所有人去他们家”可知，好邻居的做法会让你感 觉舒服。故选A。 39.Btoo也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either 也，常用于否定句句末；as well也，用于句末。句子是肯定句， 且空处在句中，应用also。故选B。 40.C seldom很少，不常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有 时。根据a good neighbour is..a good relative可知，好邻居像 好亲戚一样总是在你旅行时帮助照顾你的房子。故选C。 41.A travel旅行；study学习；sleep睡觉；shop购物。根据When you travel以及we also help them as they do可知，当他们旅行 的时候，我们也这样做。故选A。 42.D chat聊天；share分享；call呼叫；help帮助。结合上文的描 述可知，好邻居之间总是互相帮助。故选D。 43.Cas作为，介词；liking喜欢，现在分词；like喜欢，动词原形， 或作介词，表示“像”；liked喜欢，过去式。分析句子结构可知， 句子不缺动词，此处应用介词，表示“像”。故选C。 44.B final最终的；third第三；last最后；end结束。根据前面提 到的“First'”“Second”可知，此处应用Third。故选B。 45.B difficult困难的；important重要的；funny有趣的；excited激 动的。根据having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself可知，这是学到的重要一课。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 四、【短文大意本文介绍了Ruh所住的社区的地图。 46.C细节理解题。根据社区地图可知，David的家在公园对面。 故选C。 47.B细节理解题。根据社区地图可知，如果Ruth从她家去学校， 她需要沿着第五大街走，然后向右拐。故选B。 48.A细节理解题。根据“It is a quiet neighbourhood.Ruth loves it.”可知，Ruth喜欢她的社区。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Robinson一家搬到一个新的社区， Jimmy、Jerome和Adam打棒球的时候，把球打进了社区俱乐部领 导James先生的花园里，违反了社区规则，James先生要帮助他们 了解社区规则。 49.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He lives just across the street..”可知，Adam住在Robinson一家对面，两家仅一街之隔。 故选A。 50.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July..”可知，Robinson一家先是搬到新 的社区；根据第二段中的“The next day,Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing...Adam comes to play with them.”可知，三个孩子在外面玩；根据第四段中的“You can get it this time.But remember,we all need to follow the rules in this community.The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball,go to the park!”可知，James先生告知 了Jimmy社区的规则；根据最后一段中的“Jimmy runs back with the ball..”可知，Jimmy拿回了球；根据最后一段中的“Mi James calls me.He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，Robinson太太接到了James先生的 电话。因此正确顺序是⑤③②①④。故选C。 51.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community..”可知，两兄弟违反了 社区规则，James先生想要教育他们，他们应该会和James先 生道歉。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了社区聚会，包括聚会的性质、由谁组 织和帮忙，以及聚会中应该做什么事情。 52.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A neighbourhood party is a great way to raise money for a charity,to celebrate a holiday,or to get to know the people in your neighbourhood.”可知，社区聚 会是为慈善事业筹集资金、庆祝节日或结识邻居的好方法，因 此第一段谈论的是举办社区聚会的原因。故选A。 53.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before you begin,you first need to find out where to have the party.”可知，第一步是确定聚 会的地点。故选D。 54.C段落大意题。根据“Next,ask your friends and neighbours to help.Volunteers are important for making sure the party runs smoothly..”可知，第三段介绍了志愿者需要做哪些工作。故选C。 55.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.and clean up after the paty.”可知，聚会后，要将场地打扫干净。故选D。 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文介绍了城市社区餐厅吸引了越来越多的年轻人， 他们认为这样可以节省时间和方便生活。 56.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘It really helps and saves time in our daily life,’said Guo Zhiliang.”以及第三段中的“Ji Heng is another young eater at the Runlao Canteen.”可知，第二 段和第三段使用了举例子的方法说明餐厅很受欢迎。故选A。 57.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘It really helps and saves time in our daily life,'said Guo Zhiliang”可知，他认为社区 餐厅对生活很有帮助。故选B。 58.C代词指代题。根据第四段中的“As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities,many young people show their likes about the dish.And they also asked where the canteens are or if their neighbourhoods have the same kind of canteens.”可知，这 里的they指代前面的young people。故选C。 59.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen.”可知，后文解释了年轻人喜欢社区餐厅的原因，因 此设空处应该问为什么年轻人喜欢社区餐厅。选项D“为什 么它们会受到年轻人的欢迎”符合语境。故选D。 60.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了城市里的社区餐 厅给年轻人的生活带来了很大的便利，越来越受年轻人欢迎。 选项C“社区餐厅吸引年轻人”适合做文章标题。故选C。 61.fridge 62.organize 63.machine 64.fever 65.to invite/inviting 66.If 67.any time 68.laptops 69.posting 70.is willing to 71.live 72.students 73.help 74.problems 75.doctors 76.fix 77.homes/houses 78.spare 79.homework 80.family t.81.small 82.parks 83.broken 84.fix 85.Dream 86.sea 87.air 88.Neighbours 89.helpful 90.friends 八、One possible version: My dream community My dream community is very big.There are many tall buildings, but there aren't many people living there.There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood,so the air there is fresh.We have a big garden,a swimming pool and a playground.We can have a good time playing there. All my neighbours are nice and helpful.Some of them are volunteers with different skills.If we have any problems,they can help us.They also help old people do some shopping and clean their houses.If children have problems with their study,they will give them a helping hand. I will do some things for my neighbourhood.I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre.If my neighbour is not good at English,I will help her with English after school.My neighbourhood will be a good place to live in. 5.阶段学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 AABBB 6—10 ABABA 11-15 BACCA 16-20 ABCBC 21-25 BBDCB 26-30 DDAAA 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 BAACD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 DDCAC 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 CDCBC 二、2L.B根据popular one可知，此处询问这个绘画俱乐部是否 是一个受欢迎的俱乐部，表泛指，且popular的读音以辅音音 素开头，应用不定冠词a;根据club like that可知，此处指许多 人喜欢加入一个那样的俱乐部，表泛指，且cub的读音以辅音 音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选B。 22.Bon在…上，表面接触；above在…上，表面不接触；under 在…下；below在…下面。根据“I have to stand on the chair to get the books..”可知，书架在“我”的上方，由a metre可 知，“我”与书架不接触。故选B。 23.D five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven 表示562,111。故选D。 24.C balcony阳台；study书房；bathroom浴室；living room起居室。 根据“Warm water always makes me comfortable after a day's wok”可知，有温暖的水洗澡的地方应该是浴室。故选C。 25.B something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西， 常用于否定句或疑问句中；everything一切；nothing没有什么。 根据“T'm not feeling well..”可知，此处表示什么也不想吃，表 示完全否定，应使用anything。故选B。 26.D how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how much多少钱； how far多远。根据“It takes20 minutes by underground.”可知， 问句是询问距离。故选D。 27.D根据“Look at the sky..It's cloudy.”可判断设空处的动作 在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，排除A、B两项： 一般将来时的谓语构成是“wil/be going to+动词原形”，be going to结构表示说话者根据某种迹象推断某事将要发生，而 will则没有，它只表示纯粹的将来。故选D。 28.A What's..like?意为“…怎么样？”，是固定句式，故第一空 填What's;第二空表示“学习中国历史的好地方”，用动词不定 式作后置定语。故选A。 29.A do with处理，常和what连用；deal with处理，常和how连 用。故选A。 30.AOK,we will好的，我们会的；Yes,wedo是的，我们·； It doesn't matter没关系；You're right你是对的。根据语境可知 关灯这件事还没有做，此处表示将来。故选A。 三、【短文大意】本文讲述一个非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因为 害怕犯错误，从来不敢回答问题，这种现状却在来了一位新老师 Mary后改变了，这位老师以一块橡皮为例告诉他，每个人都会犯 错误，这是你必须面对和学会的。