2.Unit 1 Home学情调研(B)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

5.B篇章结构题。本文第一、二、三段分别介绍了作者一家的游 牧生活；第四段总结全文。故选B。 七、1-5 DCFGA 1.to live 2.shopping 3.are 4.living 5.reads 6.shower 7.balconies 8.to come 9.parties 10.cooking/to cook 九、One possible version: Dear Mike, I would like to invite you to visit my home this weekend. I live on the twelfth floor of a building in the centre of Wuxi.My home is not big but very nice.There are two bedrooms.I share a bedroom with my younger brother,and we often play games and study there.My favourite place in my house is the balcony,because I can read books and look out at the blue sky. You can come to my home by subway.Get out at Exit A and turn left at the second crossing.My house is just in front of the bank.My friends always come to my home to have parties at weekends.What fun it is! I think my home is a good place to visit.I hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Ping 2.Unit1学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 AACBA 6—10 BBCBB 11-15 BCACC 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CCDBB 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 BCCAB 36-40 CADDC 41-45 ABDAD 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 CCBDC 56-60 CDABC 二、21.C第一空泛指中国是一个大国，big的读音以辅音音素开 头，应用a修饰；“an area of+基数词+square kilometre(s)” 表示“…平方千米的面积”。故选C。 22.C当我们谈论某地在某个区域、国家、州或城市的某个部分 时，我们用n,南京位于中国东部，应用in;当我们谈论一个具 体地点相对于另一个具体地点的位置，两个地点之间有一定 的距离或空间，且不接壤时，我们用to。南京和日本之间有一 定的距离，且不接壤，应用to。故选C。 23.D根据第一空后的名词复数f1oos及选项可知，此处表示“有 五层楼”，应用基数词；根据第二空前的定冠词the及选项可 知，此处表示“在第三层楼”，应用序数词。故选D。 24.B kitchen厨房；garden花园；living room客厅；fat公寓；balcony 阳台；sitting room客厅；bathroom浴室。此题可以从第二空入 手，根据cooking可知，做饭应该是在厨房，应用kitchen。故 选B。 25.B enough修饰名词时，通常放在名词前，修饰形容词时，通常 放在形容词后。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 26.C“基数词+长度单位+rom+某个地点”表示“离某地 有…远”，是固定用法。故选C。 27.B根据第一空后的of可知，此处用thousand或million的复 数形式，根据第二空前的Two可知，此处用thousand或million 的单数形式，排除C、D两项；第二句中的hem指代第一句中 的游客，所以第二空表示的数量要小于第一空表示的数量，排 除A项。故选B。 28.B第一空作定语，修饰名词bedroom,应用one'sown;根据第 二空前的many clothes可知，此处用“名词+of one'sown”表 示“某人自己的…”。故选B。 29.C根据答语“It's about70,000 square metres in size..”可知，问 句询问南通博物苑的面积，用how large提问。故选C。 30.B sit up坐直；hold up支撑得住；stand up站立；look up查阅。 根据a swing for the children to play on可知，此处指这棵树很 结实，能支撑得住秋千供孩子们玩耍。故选B。 三、【短文大意】本文主要讲述山顶上有一座有金光闪闪的窗户的 漂亮房子，Moy从小就梦想有一座那样的房子，直到有一天她爬 上山顶才发现那个房子又脏又破；在她伤心之时她从山顶上往下 看，看到了她家的窗户因为光在水中的反射而闪闪发光，这时她才 发现原来她一直住在她梦想中的房子里。 31.B slowly缓慢地；happily幸福地；busily繁忙地；correctly正 确地。根据“They are poor,but they live..”可知，前后分句表 达的是相反的意思，即虽然贫穷，但过得很幸福。故选B。 32.C expensive昂贵的；relaxing令人放松的；beautiful美丽的； magic神奇的。根据“It is too small and not very clean..”可知， 这座房子又小又不干净，所以Moy从不认为它是美丽的。 故选C。 33.Cmy我的；his他的；her她的；their他（她、它）们的。根据上 下文可知，认为这座房子又小又不干净的是Moly,所以此处 应用指代女性的第三人称的单数代词her。故选C。 34.A根据“Molly wants to climb to the top of the mountain. there is a beautiful house with glittering golden windows.”可知， 空格前后是因果关系，即Moy想爬到山顶，因为那里有一座 漂亮的房子，它的窗户金光闪闪，用because引导原因状语从 句。故选A。 35.B there is a beautiful house with glittering golden windows 可知，山顶上的房子很漂亮，所以Moy想有一座像那座房子 一样的房子。故选B。 36.C choose选择；miss想念；accept接受；mind介意。根据“.she understands her family's difficult situation.So she...everything without saying anything.”可知，Molly理解家中的困境，所以她 接受了自己不能住那样漂亮的房子的事实。故选C。 37.A year年；week周；day天；hour小时。根据grows up可知， 长大应是在几年之后。故选A。 38.D need需要；teach教；help帮助；allow允许。根据little Molly grows up可知，Moly长大了，所以她的父母允许她搬出去住。 故选D。 答案与解析 39.D close down关闭；ask for请求；think of想起；look at看。根 据Molly decides to climb the mountain可知，Molly爬山应是 去看那座漂亮的房子。故选D。 40.C risk危险；report报告；journey旅程；joke笑话。根据“She takes her bicycle and starts her..”可知，Molly骑上自行车开始 了她前往山上房子的旅程。故选C。 4l.A surprised惊讶的；brave勇敢的；calm冷静的；excited兴奋 的。根据空后的a dirty house with dark windows及上文中的 a beautiful house with glittering golden windows可知，之前看 到的有金光闪闪的窗户的漂亮房子成了脏兮兮的房子，所以 Moly应是惊讶的。故选A。 42.B build建造；see看见；clean清洁；check检查。根据“The golden windows she..from her home..”可知，金光闪闪的窗户 是Moy从她家看向山顶上的房子时看到的。故选B。 43.D afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；bored厌倦的；sad伤心的。根据 "The house with golden windows is not there on the mountain." 可知，Moy发现了她梦想中的漂亮房子不在这座山上，所以 她应是伤心的。故选D。 44.A learn意识到；promise承诺；wish希望；advise建议。根据 "Suddenly,she looks down the mountain at her home.The windows are shining like gold.She...that the sunrise reflecting in the water makes the windows glitter..”可知，山下那闪闪发光的 窗户使得Moy意识到是光在水中的反射使窗户闪闪发光。 故选A。 45.D never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时候；always总是， 一直。根据“But she realizes it too late.”及上文内容可知，山顶 上有一座有金光闪闪的窗户的漂亮房子，Moy从小就梦想着 有一座那样的房子，直到她从山顶上看她家的时候她才发现 原来她家的窗户也是一直闪闪发光的，也就是说Moy一直住 在她梦想中的房子。故选D。 四、【短文大意】本文是一首诗，主要介绍了家是什么。 46.A细节理解题。根据“Home is sweet and free.”以及“Home is a warm place to be..”可知，在这首诗中，家是甜蜜而自由的，是 温暖的，没有提及悲伤。故选A。 47.B推理判断题。根据day和away以及诗歌的押韵规则可知， 此处为stay。故选B。 48.C细节理解题。根据“Home is watching the careful work of Dad's gardening..”可知，家是可以看着爸爸精心打理花园的地 方，其余选项文中未提及。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了“我”的祖母搬进了新的联排别墅， “我”和哥哥准备给她建一个露天平台作为惊喜，结果却错把平台 建在了她邻居家后院的故事。 49.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house.We thought we would surprise her and build a wooden deck in her little backyard.”可知，作者和他的哥哥想建一个露天平台，因为他 们想给他们的祖母一份礼物。故选C。 50.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house.We thought we would surprise her and build a wooden deck in her little backyard..”及第四段中的“.Grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said,'Hey look!Someone built a deck in my backyard!’”可知，作者和他的哥哥想给祖母建一个露天平台 作为惊喜，结果却错把平台建在了邻居家的后院。由此推断， 作者和他的哥哥友善但粗心。故选A。 51.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It was a lot of work,but a lot of fun too.”并通读全文可知，本文主要说的是兄弟俩想给 祖母建个露天平台，结果却错把平台建在了邻居家的后院，后 来又重新在祖母后院里建了一个，虽然累但是很有趣，所以这 是一段有趣的经历。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了北京四合院的一些知识。 52.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Siheyuan has four parts.”可 知，四合院有四个部分。故选C。 53.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The side houses are for the young.”可知，厢房是给年轻人住的。故选B。 54.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful.They think that the screen wall can keep them away from bad luck.”可知，中国人通常把屏 风墙做得很漂亮，因为他们认为它可以让他们远离厄运。故 选D。 55.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了北京四合院 的一些知识。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了英国一些住在船屋上的人的生活方式。 56.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Houseboat communities are mainly made up of people who are looking for a slower way of life and want to be in touch with nature.”可知，住在船屋上的人 喜欢一种更慢的生活方式。故选C。 57.D段落大意题。根据第三段中的“Living on the water sounds romantic,but it is also hard work.”可知，作者写第三段主要是 谈论在水上生活的困难。故选D。 58.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Despite these difficulties, the number of people living on Britain's waterways has risen by around 50 percent over the past ten years.This is not only because they like the idea of life on water but also because it is much cheaper to buy or rent a boat than a flat or a house.”可知，越来越 多的人选择住在水上，因为这比住在公寓或房子里要便宜，a 正确；根据第五段中的“There is a great sense of community on the waterways.Houseboat neighbours often become friends for life.”可知，船屋提供了更好的社区意识，d正确。故选A。 59.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All over Britain there are many houseboats-boats that people use as homes on these canals and rivers..”可知，船屋被当作房子使用。故选B。 60.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国一些住 在船屋上的人的生活方式，选项C“英国的船屋生活”适合做 文章的最佳标题。故选C。 61.build 62.wind 63.seaside 64.farmhouse 65.bedroom 66.living 67.with 68.together 69.own 70.centres 71.close 72.takes 73.first 74.helpful 75.know 六、76.Workers will turn it into a restaurant. 77.Because she doesn't want to leave the flowers./Because she loves the flowers. 78.Yard Sale. 79.They are from the yard. 80.He is generous,kind and friendly.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 七、One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen,I'd like to tell you about my dream home. It is a large house in the country.It has two floors.My family can live together.There is a garden behind the house. There are at least 8 rooms.On the first floor there is a kitchen,a dining room,a sitting room and a bedroom.On the second floor there are two bedrooms,a bathroom and a study. My dream home is very comfortable.In the morning I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it.After school I do my homework in the study.I can also ask my friends to have parties,watch films or play games together in the house.It is great fun!I love my home. That's all.Thank you! 3.Unit2学情调研(A) -,1.neighbour 2.throat 3.engineer 4.tidies 5.volunteers 6.colleges 7.broken 8.is repairing 9.lawyer 10.is not going to rain 1.lucky 2.twelfth 3.collect 4.older 5.will visit 三、l.give away your old clothes 2.in a hurry 3.her garden will be full of flowers in a year 4.help us with all kinds of problems 5.The community centre is in the ninth building. 四、1.B第一空泛指社区中心有一个交换生，exchange是读音以 元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提 到的那个交换生，用定冠词the。故选B。 2.B above在…上面；below在…下面；over在…上方； under在…下方。根据Water turns into ice可知，当温度在零 度以下时水会变成冰，below zero“零度以下”。故选B。 3.D notice通知，可数名词；message短信，口信，可数名词；thing 事情，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。根据上句“I know little about this product..”可知，对这个产品了解很少，因此 应上网搜索相关信息，much修饰不可数名词。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 4.B look看；check核查；make制作；design设计。根据语境及选 项可知，句意为“从南京坐火车到徐州要多长时间？”“大概一 个小时。但为什么不上网查呢？”。故选B。 5.C英语中通常前面的单词以辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开 头时，需要连读，而C选项“Chinese food”前面的单词以辅音结 尾，后面的单词以辅音开头，所以不能连读。故选C。 6.A have trouble(in)doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，是固定搭 配。故选A。 7.D根据答语“What a pity!”可知，下周将不会有运动会，排除 A、B两项；“There be.”句型的一般将来时否定形式为“There won'tbe.”。故选D。 &.B no one没有人；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中； someone某个人，一般用于肯定句中；everyone每个人。根据 never可知，此处表示否定，句意为“孩子们，跟随自己的心，不 要让任何人拿走你的梦想”，空处用不定代词anyone。故选B。 9.C in a gift shop在礼品店；at school在学校；in a restaurant在 一家餐馆；on the street在路上。根据“Let me have a look at the menu,please.”可知，此处是在餐馆点餐的场景。故选C。 l0.C at a time依次；at the same time同时；from time to time有时， 偶尔；all the time一直。根据We hope our school can invite some experts to give us a talk可知，此处表示希望学校能偶尔 邀请一些专家来做讲座。故选C。 五、【短文大意】本文讲述了Daniel起初认为Jack是个“有问题” 的邻居，但是后来遇到事情时，只有Jack帮了他。 1.D根据“Daniel is a tidy young man...Most of his neighbours are tidy.him.But Jack is different.”可知，大多数邻居都像Daniel一 样爱整洁，但是Jack不同。故选D。 2.B often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据 “Most of his neighbours are tidy..him.But Jack is different.”可知， Jack不爱整洁，所以很少打扫房子。故选B。 3.A problem间题；gift礼物；model模特；treasure财富。根据 “He..cleans his house and no one likes to visit him."可知，Daniel 认为Jack是个“有问题”的邻居。故选A。 4.C important重要的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；interesting 有趣的。根据“There is something wrong with his car.It can'trun and stops on the road.”可知，他的车出问题了，这是糟糕的事。 故选C。 5.B happy开心的；sory难过的；difficult困难的；excited激动的。 根据“She feels..for Daniel,but she doesn't stop to help.”可知， Anna为Daniel感到难过，但是没有停下来帮忙。故选B。 6.A another三者及三者以上中的另一个，其后跟可数名词单数； the other两者中的另一个，其后跟可数名词单数；others其他人/ 物，其后不跟宾语；other其他的，其后跟可数名词复数。根据 “.car comes by and stops,too.”和上下文可知，车不止两辆，此 处用another修饰可数名词单数car。故选A。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下15S 8 2.Unit1学情调研(B) (时间：90分钟满分：120分) n 蝴 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 悟州 期 第一节听对话回答问题 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What's the boy's favourite room? A B )2.Where would Sandy like to live? 製 ▣ A.器 B. )3.What does Kathy like best about the house? A. B 批 )4.Which floor does Stepheniven?金星教看 中第六层 之第四层 第二层 B. C )5.What type of home does John live in? A.A farmhouse. 亦 B.An apartment. C.A townhouse. )6.How many American students are there in Simon's class? 槛加 A.31. B.18. C.13. 附删 ( )7.What does the man dislike? 题)均 A.The colour of the door. B.The colour of the floor. C.The colour of the flat. )8.How far is Lucy's house from the city centre? A.9 miles. B.19 miles. C.90 miles. ()9.Why does Jane want to live in a seaside town? ()17.Where is Wilson's dream home? A.Because it is relaxing. A.It's in the countryside B.Because the view is beautiful. B.It's at the foot of a hill. C.Because she can swim in the sea. C.It's near the sea. )10.Where does the woman live? ( )18.What does he have in all the bedrooms? A.5A. B.6A C.10C. A.TVs. 第二节听对话和短文回答问题 B.Big beds. 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小 C.Computers. 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对 )19.Where can the pet dog sleep and play? 话和短文读两遍。 A.In the gardens. 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 B.In the kitchen. )11.Where can they see a long way? C.On the beach. A.The bathroom. )20.What is TRUE about Wilson's dream home? B.The balcony. A.It's a house with a kitchen. C.The kitchen. B.It's a flat with a living room. )12.What does the man think of climbing the stairs? C.It's a house with two gardens. A.It is great fun. B.It is boring. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） C.It helps him keep fit. 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 )21.（期中·2023-2024无锡梁溪区)China is Rooms in my house 爱学 big country with area of about 9,600,000 13 It is big and tidy.I like the comfortable sofa most. square kilometres. Kitchen There is a lot of food in the fridge. 绝A.a;the B.a;/ Bathroom I enjoy 14 there very much. C.a;an D.the;an Bedrooms One of them is for my parents and the other is for 15. )22.Nanjing is the east of China and the west of Japan. )13.A.Living room A.in;in B.to;to B.Study C.Balcony C.in;to D.to;in )14.A.washing my face )23.(期中·2023-2024泰州姜堰区)My grandparents live B.brushing my teeth in an old flat with floors and they are on the C.taking a shower floor. ( )15.A.me A.fifth;three B.fifth;third B.my sister C.five;three D.five;third C.my sister and me ()24.Lucy and Lily are sitting in the while their 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 mother is cooking for them in the ( )16.What is Wilson's dream home like? A.kitchen;garden A.It's modern and beautiful. B.living room;kitchen B.It's big and comfortable. C.flat;balcony C.It's small but clean. D.sitting room;bathroom —3 ()25.（期中·2023-2024宿迁宿城区)The house has and each room is A.enough rooms;enough big B.enough rooms;big enough C.rooms enough;big enough D.rooms enough;enough big ()26.The girl with her family lives in a town here. A.15 miles away B.15 miles far away C.15 miles from D.15-mile away from ()27.（期中·2023-2024南京玄武区) of travelers come to the Old Street this spring.Two of them are college students. A.Thousands;million B.Millions;thousand C.Million;thousands D.Thousand;millions ()28.Sandy has bedroom.She has many clothes in it. A.she own;of her own B.her own;of her own 精品 C.own her;of she own 金星教育 D.own she;her own ()29.（期中·2023-2024南通市)一Every year many people come to visit Nantong Museum.Do you know Nantong Museum is? -It's about 70,000 square metres in size. A.how tall B.how old C.how large D.how far ()30.The tree is so strong that it can a swing for the children to play on. A.sit up B.hold up C.stand up D.look up 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 Little Molly lives in a small house at the foot of a mountain with her parents.They are poor,but they live 31 There are green trees and beautiful flowers around their house. And there is a river nearby.However,Molly never thinks their house is 32.It is too small and not very clean in 33 eyes. Molly wants to climb to the top of the mountain 34 there is a beautiful house with glittering(闪耀的)golden windows.She is looking forward to having a house 35 that.However, she understands her family's difficult situation.So she 36 everything without saying anything. 37 pass by and little Molly grows up.Her parents 38 her to move out the house.One day,Molly decides to climb the mountain and 39 the house with golden windows.She takes her bicycle and starts her 40.Following a quiet road in the mountain towards the house,she gets to the top.But she is so 41 to see a dirty house with dark windows.The house with golden windows is not there on the mountain.The golden windows she 42 from her home are in fact the reflection (of the dark and dirty windows. Molly is very 43 and sits quietly for some time.Suddenly, she looks down the mountain at her home.The windows are shining like gold.She 44 that the sunlight reflecting in the water makes the windows glitter. She 45 lives in her dream home,the home with beautiful golden windows.But she realizes it too late. )31.A.slowly B.happily C.busily D.correctly )32.A.expensive B.relaxing C.beautiful D.magic )33.A.my B.his C.her D.their )34.A.because B.till C.before D.so )35.A.with B.like C.for D.except )36.A.chooses B.misses C.accepts D.minds )37.A.Years B.Weeks C.Days D.Hours )38.A.need B.teach C.help D.allow )39.A.close down B.ask for C.think of D.look at )40.A.risk B.report C.journey D.joke )41.A.surprised B.brave C.calm D.excited )42.A.builds B.sees C.cleans D.checks 4- ( )43.A.afraid B.glad C.bored D.sad )44.A.learns B.promises C.wishes D.advises )45.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.always 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 A中考新形式诗歌 Home Home is sweet and free. 梁 Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be Home is waking up to the smell of Mum's cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with Brother's laughing. Home is watching the careful work of Dad's gardening Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back toA )46.In the poem,which of the following words is NOT the writer's feeling of“home”? 学 A.Sad. B.Free. 拒绝 C.Warm. D.Sweet. )47.中考新趋势单词还原Some words in poems rhyme(押 韵)，so which is the best word for“I know I can always come back to▲”？ A.live B.stay C.see D.love )48.From the poem,we can know that home is the place to A.cook for Mum B.sleep in the bed C.watch Dad's careful gardening D.share the food with the brother B I still remember that three years ago,my grandma moved to a new townhouse.Her house is connected to the houses right beside hers.The townhouses are all brand new and look the same.My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house.We thought we would surprise her and build a wooden deck(平台)in her little backyard. One day,when my grandma was away with her neighbour 狗 坦 Jenny,we came over with some wood,nails,some saws and two 和 蝴 hammers.We took out our tools and started the building project immediately(立刻). 搭出 It was hard work.We worked all day and even into the 期 evening.When we finished,we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied.We called her the next morning and said,"Please go out into your backyard.We have something special for you." Fifteen minutes later when we came over and opened the back door,to our surprise,our deck was gone!Someone had stolen it. Just then,Grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said,"Hey look!Someone built a deck in my backyard!" "Oh no!"we cried.The houses looked so much alike that we 的 製 had gotten mixed up! Grandma laughed.And we all laughed.We left the deck at Jenny's and built a new one for our grandma.Then we had a deck party.It was a lot of work,but a lot of fun too. ()49.Why did the writer and his brother want to build a deck? A.Because they can play on the deck. B.Because they can help their neighbour. 靴 C.Because they want to give their grandma a gift. D.Because they can make the backyard more beautiful. 总( )50.Which words may best describe the writer and his brother? A.Friendly but careless. B.Shy but careful. C.Foolish and careless. 制 D.Easy-going and careful. )51.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 1 Happy family. 槛0 B.Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle. H删 C.Unit 3 A fun experience. 题 D.Unit 4 An interesting invention. 品 c 国 Beijing siheyuan is a traditional house in China."Si"means the four directions(方向)一east,west,south and north.“He”means that the house is like a Chinese character“口”.Beijing siheyuan has a history of about 600 years. The houses are built in a special way.Siheyuan has four parts. The main house,the side houses,the reverse-facing house 房)and the screen wal.They are connected(连接)with walls and form a square courtyard(庭院)in the centre. The house on the north is the main house.The houses on the east side and the west side are side houses.The house on the south is the reverse-facing house.The main house is usually for the old or the head of the family.The main house is often bigger and better than the other houses.The rooms in the main house are big and bright.The side houses are for the young.The kitchen and the study are often in the reverse-facing house.You can cook or read there. There is only one gate outside.Behind the gate is the screen wall.Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful. They think that the screen wall can keep them away from bad luck. Siheyuan helps a big family live together happily. ()52.How many parts does a siheyuan house have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. )53.Where do young people live in a siheyuan house? A.The main house. B.The side houses. C.The reverse-facing house. D.Behind the gate. ()54.Why do Chinese people make the screen wall? A.Because they think it is behind the gate. B.Because they think it is very beautiful. C.Because they think it can help them live together D.Because they think it can keep them away from bad luck. ()55.What's the best title of the passage? A.The history of siheyuan B.How to build a siheyuan C.Beijing siheyuan D.A traditional house in China D(期末·2022-2023泰州姜堰区) D Have you thought of living on the water? All over Britain there are many houseboats- boats that people use as homes on these canals (运河)and rivers.Around5,000 of them are in London. 5 2Houseboat communities are mainly made up of people who are looking for a slower way of life and want to be in touch with nature. ③Living on the water sounds romantic(浪漫的)，but it is also hard work.There are daily things that need to be done,like bringing fuel(然料)and water on board and dealing with“waste”water from the kitchen sink,shower and toilet.In winter,living on a boat can be very cold and there is always a feeling of being wet.Of course, most boats are quite small inside,so you don't have much space, especially if you are a couple,a family or a group of friends. ④Despite(尽管)these difficulties,the number of people living on Britain's waterways has risen by around 50 percent over the past ten years.This is not only because they like the idea of life on water but also because it is much cheaper to buy or rent()a boat than a flat or a house. 5There is a great sense of community on the waterways. Houseboat neighbours often become friends for life.This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may not know the people next door at all. )56.People living in houseboats A.want to get away from nature B.need to make a living by catching fish C.like a slower way of life better D.enjoy living an easy life on the water )57.The writer writes Paragraph 3 to talk about A.the best season to live on a boat B.useful tips for living on a houseboat C.the costs of living on waterways D.the difficulties of living on the water )58.中考新趋势细节多选More people are choosing to live on waterways because a.it costs less than living in a house or a flat b.the government is supporting this idea c.they get bored with living in the cities d.it provides a better sense of community A.ad B.ab C.ac D.cd ()59.What do we know about houseboats? A.There are about 5,000 houseboats in Britain. B.Houseboats are used as homes. C.Houseboats have much space for families. D.Houseboats are designed for travelling. ()60.What's the best title for the passage? A.Life in Britain B.Travelling in Britain C.Life in houseboats in Britain D.How to make a houseboat 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语意思、首字母及英文解释填写单词。 61.The government plan to (建造)a school here. 62.After one night of strong (风)，there are many fallen flowers on the ground. 63.As is known to all,Lianyungang is a beautiful s city. 64.They live in a big f in the countryside. 65.There is a desk and two chairs in my (a room for sleeping in B.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使 短文完整。（每空一词) 金星教 When people travel abroad(国外)，they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people.This is a homestay(家庭寄宿). Iaml66 with an old English couple(夫t妇)，in the west of London.They have a clean four-bedroom house.This is a new house.It has two bathrooms and a garden w 67 many beautiful flowers.They often cook meals for me.We have dinner t 68 in the garden.I also have a bedroom of my o 69.There are some shopping c 70 and a restaurant near the house,and the house is c 71 to an underground station.It t 72 about 30 minutes to get to the centre of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice(for you if it is your f 73 time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and h 74.If you want to celebrate the holidays with them,you will get to k 75 more about their culture and customs(习俗). 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (月考·2023-2024南京金陵汇文学校)Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon.Next week,workers will turn the yard of the old house into a restaurant.The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad. "My poor flowers,Flora complains in a low voice,looking at the bright purple blooms (sadly.She sits outside,selling things she doesn't want to take to the new house.Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale.Several of her neighbours come to have a look. Dad comes out,holding some snacks in his hands."Here's a snack for everyone,"he says.Flora's dad loves sharing things. Occasionally(偶然地)，Flora digs her heels(鞋后跟)deep into the grass.Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels,and she knows what she can do. She whispers her plan to Dad.He nods with a smile.Flora takes out some flowerpots (happily and finds a tool to dig with Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into the pots.She lines up the pots near her sign.Now she is ready to be a generous person,just like her dad. “How much is a pot??”asks Ana from next door.. “Zero cents!”she smiles and says.“Pick any pot you like!" 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。 76.What will happen to the yard? 77.Why does Flora feel sad at first? 78.What is written on the sign? 79.Where are the flowers in the pots from? 80.What do you think of Flora's dad according to the passage? 七、书面表达（满分20分） 为了激发中学生创意灵感，提高学生学习英语的热情，某校 举办了以“My dream home”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据 下面所提供的信息，完成演讲稿。 提示：1.房子大，有两层，可以和家人住在一起，后面有花园； 2.房间多，至少有8个房间；一层有厨房、卧室等；二层有 浴室、书房等； 3.很舒适，放学后在书房做作业；早上在花园读书；可以 和朋友在家聚会； 4.其他。 要求：1.词数不少于80。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.所写短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥使短文通顺 流畅； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 4.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。 Ladies and gentlemen,I'd like to tell you about my dream home. 苑绝盗印 That's all.Thank you!