1.Unit 1 Home学情调研(A)-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下15S 1.Unit1学情调研(A) 授 e (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 一、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 搭州 A.根据音标及汉语意思填写单词。 H期 1.The last number of it is /'zIerau/. 2.The first day of the first month in the lunar /kaelmda(r)/ is Chinese New Year. 3.（月考·2023-2024南京钟英中学)There are many books in Jason's (书房).He likes reading there, 4.In summer,her (可移动的)home is very hot,. 5.Look!There is a large (院子)in his house. B.根据句子意思，用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.The two )book on the bookcase is my favourite. 製 7.Ted often has fun play )with his friends on weekends. 8.My grandparents feed lots of hen )and they have many eggs every day 9.The old man always makes his son (ride )to work to save money. 10.Look!The firework )in the sky are so beautiful 部 二、选词填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在 横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 of one's own want and flat full of Jeff begins his new life in town after he finishes school.He rents(租)a small1. in the town centre.It has a living room,a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom There is a sofa and a TV in the living room.The bedroom is 警加 nice but small and a little dark.Jeff 2. a lamp for the 附删 bedroom so that he can read some books before sleeping.Next to it 题均 is the bathroom.It has a shower and a toilet.In the kitchen,there is 品 a double-door fridge,3. near the sink(洗碗槽)are some knives. Jeff also needs to buy some bowls and forks.So he goes to the supermarket near his home.It is 4. people there. He also buys some flowers.Jeff sees a park on his way back.He thinks he may go jogging there next morning.Everything seems perfect.Jeff is happy with the new home.And he hopes to have a large house 5. in town like this some day.Just as the saying goes,“East or west,home is best..” 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分) 1.南希在墙上挂了许多漂亮的画。 Nancy on the wall. 2.蒂姆需要在早餐前收集鸡蛋。 Tim needs to before breakfast. 3.周末是在花园里烧烤的最佳时机。 The weekend is to have a BBo in the garden. 4.他总是第一个到校打扫教室。 He is always and clean the classroom. 5.我叔叔住在一座用石头和海草建造的凉爽的房子里。 My uncle lives in a cool house 四、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )1.（月考·2023-2024扬州梅岭中学)Father's Day is on third Sunday in June.It is a day to show our love to fathers. A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D.a;/ )2.（期中·2023-2024无锡惠山区)一What kind of home do you —A flat three bedrooms. A.live in;with B.live;with C.live in;has D.live;has )3.（期末·2023-2024盐城亭湖区)How many syllables are there in the word“popular'”? A.Only one.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. ( )4.We plan to buy a new flat near the Bund,so that we could have a good of the Huangpu River. A.seaside B.view C.sky D.sight )5.（期中·2023-2024苏州立达中学)We read10,2061ike this: A.ten thousand and two hundred and six B.ten thousand,two hundred and six C.ten thousands,two hundreds and six D.ten thousands and two hundreds and six —1 ( )6.(期中·2023-2024南京秦淮区)一Mum,what are you cooking for dinner?It nice! -I'm cooking chicken soup. A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels )7.The music is and we are very music class. A.relaxed;relaxing B.relaxing;relaxed C.relaxed;relaxed D.relaxing;relaxing )8.(期中·2023-2024宿迁宿城区)Millie's school isn'tvey big.There are students in her school A.two hundreds B.two hundred C.two hundreds of D.two hundred of ( )9.-Where do you sit,Jane? -I sit Amy.She is just on my right. A.next to B.in front of C.at the back of D.behind )10.（期中·2023-2024常州金坛区)Susan walk a long way to school every day.She lives just 200 metres from the school. A.must B.doesn't have to C.has to D.mustn't 五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 次 There are many different houses in the world.Here are some 1 houses.Let's take a 2 at them. The transparent(透明的)house.Human ancestors(祖先)used to live 3 the trees.They could 4 a lot of sunshine in the daytime.Recently,a Japanese man designed the transparent house. He got the 5 from our ancestors.Living in a transparent house, you can get a lot of daylight,but not much privacy () The skateboard house.If you are a skateboard lover,you 6 like the skateboard house in the US.You can skate on all the surfaces of the house,both indoors 7 outdoors.You can 8 skate on the table or the couch. The slide house.We are not 9 anymore,but we still love slides.The slide house has stairs on one side and a slide on the other.The slide 10 all the floors.If you live in the house,will you take the stairs or the slide? ()1.A.interesting B.terrible C.expensive D.ancient )2.A.try B.need C.look D.rest )3.A.at B.in C.on D.from )4.A.share B.discover C.move D.enjoy )5.A.money B.dream C.idea D.house ( )6.A.should B.must C.can D.need ( )7.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )8.A.almost B.even C.ever D.just )9.A.parents B.teachers C.players D.kids )10.A.joins B.shows C.connects D.improves 六、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） I get up at six in the morning.Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks.Mum takes my favourite food.Soon,we will start driving to another pasture ()We will live in the yurt. The yurt is made of wood,wool (and animal skins.Beautiful carpets are inside of the yurt.We fold (the yurt when we move. My family moves like this four times every year.It's a tradition of Kazakh people in Altay region,Xinjiang.We have about 100 sheep and 40 cows.We move to different places as the seasons change.So,our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. In spring and autumn,we live halfway up the mountain.I help my parents shear(给…剪毛)the sheep.My friends also come with their families.We ride horses,play the dombra and look for squirrels in the trees when we are on the top of the mountain in summer.In winter,we live at the foot of the mountain. As we move from place to place,our lives keep getting better and better. ( )l.中考新趋势图片理解Where do they live according to the text? A B. D ()2.Why do Kazakh people in Altay region move around? A.Because they like travelling. B.Because they want to find more food. C.Because they want to live in different places. D.Because they look for fresh grass for their sheep and cows. ()3.What does the writer do while living in the mountains in spring? A.Fold the yurt. B.Look for squirrels in the trees. C.Help his parents shear the sheep. D.Put the cows and sheep onto the trucks. )4.Where do the writer's family stay during summer? A.High up a mountain. B.Halfway up a mountain. C.At the foot of a mountain. D.At the back of a mountain. )5.中考新趋势推断文章结构What's the structure of the text? ① ①② ① ①②③ ②③ ③ A.②⑧④B.④ C.④ D.④ 七、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Everyone loves to have a garden.But do you know how to grow a garden?1. Decide the place where to grow a garden first.If you has a yard,2. then choose it.A very important point you need to consider is plenty of sunlight.3. The second thing you should decide is the type of garden.Do you want a vegetable garden,a flower garden or a combination( of both?That is because different plants grow in different weather conditions(状况).4. You also need to design your garden.Decide where to grow tomatoes,carrots or flowers.Make a perfect plan to make your garden look more beautiful.It's also a good idea to cover some green grass on other space of the garden.5. Then you can not only enjoy the vegetables you grow but also the beautiful flowers. You'd better ask someone who has lots of gardening experience. A.You can have a picnic on the grass B.it's too small to grow many vegetables C.it's big enough to grow your dream garden D.This article will help you with gardening E.Tell me what your dream garden would be like F.You know that some plants can't grow without sunlight G.Some plants need more water while some grow well in dry conditions 八、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） David would like 1 (live)in a flat with his family.His dream home is on a busy street and there are some 2 shop) centres near it.There are four bedrooms,one for his parents,one 一2 for David,one for his brother and one for the guest ()The bedrooms 3 (be)all clean and tidy.The 4 (live)room is large.After dinner,his family often sit on the sofa and watch TV. David's father usually 5 read)books and does some work in the study.There is also a bathroom.David likes to have a 6 shower )before he goes to bed. The kitchen is nice.There is a fridge in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it.There are two 7 (balcony) in David's flat.There isn't a garden,so they put the flowers on the balconies.The flowers look beautiful.At weekends,David sometimes invites his friends 8 (come)to his flat and have 9(party )in it.His mother likes 10 (cook)nice food for them. 1. 3 3. 4 匀 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李平，你想邀请你班上的交流生Mke这周末来你 家参观，请按照下表内容，给Mke写一封邮件介绍你家的情况。 住址 住在无锡市中心一幢大楼的12楼 1.不大但很温馨，有两个卧室 居住条件 2.我最喜欢的地方是…因为我可以… 乘坐地铁，然后从A口出来；在第二个路口左转，我家 交通路线 在银行的前面 要求：1.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.参考表格内容，可进行补充和拓展； 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mike, I would like to invite you to visit my home this weekend. I think my home is a good place to visit.I hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Ping答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.Unit1学情调研(A) -1.zero 2.calendar 3.study 4.mobile 5.yard 6.second 7.playing 8.hens 9.ride 10.fireworks 二、l.flat2.wants3.and4.full of5.of his own 三、l.puts up many beautiful pictures 2.collect the eggs 3.the perfect time 4.the first to come to school 5.made of stone and seagrass 四、l.B根据第一空后的序数词third可知，此处要用定冠词the, 表示“在第三个周日”；根据第二空后的June可知，月份前不 用冠词。故选B。 2.A表示“住在…”时，live是不及物动词，需要加介词n,排 除B、D两项；答语是省略回答，完整回答是“I live in a flat.”, 故 three bedrooms是一个后置定语，应用介词with。 故选A。 3.C popular//pDpj3ls(r)/,根据音标可知，一共有3个音节.故选C。 4.B seaside海边；view风景；sky天空；sight视力。根据have a good.of the Huangpu River可知，在外滩附近买一套新公寓，这 样就能看见黄浦江的美景，应用view。故选B。 5.B“基数词+thousand/hundred”表示“几千/百”，其中thousand 或hundred后不加s;百位与十位之间用and连接，十位数字没 有，个位数上有数字，也需用and连接。所以10,206的英语表 达为：ten thousand,two hundred and six。故选B。 6.B根据what are you cooking for dinner可知，此时还没有尝到 或看到，更不可能摸到，所以应该是“闻起来”很香。故选B。 7.B relaxing表示“令人放松的”，用来修饰物；relaxed表示“感 到放松的”，用来形容人。第一个空修饰music,用relaxing;第 二个空修饰we,用relaxed。故选B。 &.B“基数词+hundred”表示具体的数，hundreds of表示“成百 上千的”。故选B。 9.A next to紧挨着；in front of在…前面；at the back of在… 后面；behind在…后面。根据“She is just on my right.”可知， 她就在“我”右边，所以“我”紧挨着她。故选A。 10.B根据“She lives just200 metres from the school..”可知，Susan 离学校很近，所以她不必每天走很长的路去上学。故选B。 五、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了三种有趣的房子：透明房、滑板 房、滑梯房。 L.A interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的；expensive昂贵的；ancient 古代的。根据第二段介绍的透明房，第三段介绍的滑板屋，第 四段介绍的滑梯房可知，本文介绍的房子跟传统的房子不一 样，故它们应该是有趣的。故选A。 2.Ctry尝试；need需要；look看；rest休息。根据“Let's take a.at them.”可知，take a look at sb/sth表示“看一看某人或某物”，是 固定短语。故选C。 3.Bat在；in在…里；on在…上；from从。in the tree指外界 的事物在树上；on the tree指树自身所有，长在树上的东西。主 语是人类，需用in,表示人类住在树上。故选B。 4.D share分享；discover发现；move搬动；enjoy享受。根据a lot of sunshine in the daytime可知，白天可以享受阳光的照耀。 故选D。 5.C money钱；dream梦想；idea主意，灵感；house房子。根据“He got the..from our ancestors.”可知，他设计的透明房子的灵感来 源于我们的祖先。故选C。 6.B should应该；must必须；can能；need需要。根据You can skate on all the surfaces of the house可知，这个房子能让滑板爱 好者在房子表面滑滑板，故他们一定很喜欢这种房子。故选B。 7.Aand和，并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据both indoors. outdoors可知，室内和室外是两种事物，需用both..and.这一 固定用法，表示“两者都…”。故选A。 8.B almost几乎；even甚至；ever曾经；just刚刚。根据“You can skate on all the surfaces of the house,both indoors ...outdoors." 知，房子的室内和室外相对来说是一些大的场地，可以滑，空后 的able和couch是小的空间，也可以滑，故此空是表示递进。 故选B。 9.D parent父母；teacher老师；player运动员；kid小孩。根据but we still love slides可知，虽然我们不再是孩子，但我们仍然喜欢 滑梯。故选D。 l0.C join加入；show出示；connect连接；improve改进。根据 常识可知，楼梯将每层楼连接起来，这里的滑梯同楼梯一样， 也是连接各层楼，故connects符合文意。故选C。 六、【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者一家是哈萨克人，他们过着 游牧生活。 l.D图文转换题。根据第一段中的“We will live in the yurt..The yurt is made of wood,wool and animal skins.Beautiful carpets are inside of the yurt.We fold the yurt when we move..”可知， 作者一家住在蒙古包里，蒙古包由木头、羊毛和动物皮制成，蒙 古包里有漂亮的地毯，作者他们搬家的时候会把蒙古包折叠起 来。由此推知，选项D符合题意。故选D。 2.D.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We move to different places as the seasons change.So,our animals can always have fresh grass to eat..”可知，阿勒泰地区的哈萨克人四处迁徙，是因为他们要 为他们的牛羊寻找新鲜的草。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In spring and autumn,we live halfway up the mountain.I help my parents shear the sheep." 可知，在春天，作者帮助父母剪羊毛。故选C。 4.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We ride horses,play the dombra and look for squirrels in the trees when we are on the top of the mountain in summer.”可知，夏天，作者一家住在山顶上。 故选A。 5.B篇章结构题。本文第一、二、三段分别介绍了作者一家的游 牧生活；第四段总结全文。故选B。 七、1-5 DCFGA 1.to live 2.shopping 3.are 4.living 5.reads 6.shower 7.balconies 8.to come 9.parties 10.cooking/to cook 九、One possible version: Dear Mike, I would like to invite you to visit my home this weekend. I live on the twelfth floor of a building in the centre of Wuxi.My home is not big but very nice.There are two bedrooms.I share a bedroom with my younger brother,and we often play games and study there.My favourite place in my house is the balcony,because I can read books and look out at the blue sky. You can come to my home by subway.Get out at Exit A and turn left at the second crossing.My house is just in front of the bank.My friends always come to my home to have parties at weekends.What fun it is! I think my home is a good place to visit.I hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Ping 2.Unit1学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 AACBA 6—10 BBCBB 11-15 BCACC 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CCDBB 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 BCCAB 36-40 CADDC 41-45 ABDAD 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 CCBDC 56-60 CDABC 二、21.C第一空泛指中国是一个大国，big的读音以辅音音素开 头，应用a修饰；“an area of+基数词+square kilometre(s)” 表示“…平方千米的面积”。故选C。 22.C当我们谈论某地在某个区域、国家、州或城市的某个部分 时，我们用n,南京位于中国东部，应用in;当我们谈论一个具 体地点相对于另一个具体地点的位置，两个地点之间有一定 的距离或空间，且不接壤时，我们用to。南京和日本之间有一 定的距离，且不接壤，应用to。故选C。 23.D根据第一空后的名词复数f1oos及选项可知，此处表示“有 五层楼”，应用基数词；根据第二空前的定冠词the及选项可 知，此处表示“在第三层楼”，应用序数词。故选D。 24.B kitchen厨房；garden花园；living room客厅；fat公寓；balcony 阳台；sitting room客厅；bathroom浴室。此题可以从第二空入 手，根据cooking可知，做饭应该是在厨房，应用kitchen。故 选B。 25.B enough修饰名词时，通常放在名词前，修饰形容词时，通常 放在形容词后。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 26.C“基数词+长度单位+rom+某个地点”表示“离某地 有…远”，是固定用法。故选C。 27.B根据第一空后的of可知，此处用thousand或million的复 数形式，根据第二空前的Two可知，此处用thousand或million 的单数形式，排除C、D两项；第二句中的hem指代第一句中 的游客，所以第二空表示的数量要小于第一空表示的数量，排 除A项。故选B。 28.B第一空作定语，修饰名词bedroom,应用one'sown;根据第 二空前的many clothes可知，此处用“名词+of one'sown”表 示“某人自己的…”。故选B。 29.C根据答语“It's about70,000 square metres in size..”可知，问 句询问南通博物苑的面积，用how large提问。故选C。 30.B sit up坐直；hold up支撑得住；stand up站立；look up查阅。 根据a swing for the children to play on可知，此处指这棵树很 结实，能支撑得住秋千供孩子们玩耍。故选B。 三、【短文大意】本文主要讲述山顶上有一座有金光闪闪的窗户的 漂亮房子，Moy从小就梦想有一座那样的房子，直到有一天她爬 上山顶才发现那个房子又脏又破；在她伤心之时她从山顶上往下 看，看到了她家的窗户因为光在水中的反射而闪闪发光，这时她才 发现原来她一直住在她梦想中的房子里。 31.B slowly缓慢地；happily幸福地；busily繁忙地；correctly正 确地。根据“They are poor,but they live..”可知，前后分句表 达的是相反的意思，即虽然贫穷，但过得很幸福。故选B。 32.C expensive昂贵的；relaxing令人放松的；beautiful美丽的； magic神奇的。根据“It is too small and not very clean..”可知， 这座房子又小又不干净，所以Moy从不认为它是美丽的。 故选C。 33.Cmy我的；his他的；her她的；their他（她、它）们的。根据上 下文可知，认为这座房子又小又不干净的是Moly,所以此处 应用指代女性的第三人称的单数代词her。故选C。 34.A根据“Molly wants to climb to the top of the mountain. there is a beautiful house with glittering golden windows.”可知， 空格前后是因果关系，即Moy想爬到山顶，因为那里有一座 漂亮的房子，它的窗户金光闪闪，用because引导原因状语从 句。故选A。 35.B there is a beautiful house with glittering golden windows 可知，山顶上的房子很漂亮，所以Moy想有一座像那座房子 一样的房子。故选B。 36.C choose选择；miss想念；accept接受；mind介意。根据“.she understands her family's difficult situation.So she...everything without saying anything.”可知，Molly理解家中的困境，所以她 接受了自己不能住那样漂亮的房子的事实。故选C。 37.A year年；week周；day天；hour小时。根据grows up可知， 长大应是在几年之后。故选A。 38.D need需要；teach教；help帮助；allow允许。根据little Molly grows up可知，Moly长大了，所以她的父母允许她搬出去住。 故选D。