内容正文:
八年级英语RJ
下册 3 L
Unit 8 Making a Difference
Section B How does helping others make a difference?
第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a3c)& Project
earch
entleman
harity
ember
dult
talent
advertisements
effort
amiliar
onated
missing
miss
successful
success
medical
Medicine
Youth
Young
Elder
elderly
is familiar with
is talented in
in need
donate
to
on the go
an
11yearold
help
out
handed
out
difference
smiles
on
donated
pocket
money
to
to
help
be
worth
D
B
B
A
C
D
B
D
D
B
C
A
D
C
Free services.
Three.
In foreign countries.
一、根据首字母提示及英文释义写出正确单词。
1.s_____ to look for someone or something
2.g________ a man who is polite and educated, and can be trusted
3.c______ an organization that helps those in need
4.m_____ a person who belongs to a group or an organization
5.a____ a fully developed human being; a person who has grown up
二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
6.The little boy has ______(天赋)for music.
7.There are too many ______________(广告)between TV plays.
8.To finish the task(任务), all the team members made every ______(努力).
9.I am f_______ with every street around my house.
10.The old man d______ all his money to the school to help poor children.
三、从括号里选择适当的单词填空。
11.The teddy bear was ________!“I ____ my friend,” cried Lily. Then she found him under the bed, dusty but safe.(miss/missing)
12.A __________ journey begins with action. Small steps build ________, fueled by courage and hope.(success/successful)
13.Mobile _______ units bring care to remote villages. ________ bridges healthcare gaps, saving lives.(medical/medicine)
14._____ is the canvas. _____ hands paint futures. Bold strokes chase dreams, where courage never fades.(young/youth)
15._____ sister guides with care and the _______ share wisdom—together weaving love across generations.(elder/elderly)
四、从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,每个短语限用一次。
in need on the go be familiar with be talented in donate…to
16.Our teacher ________________ the students.
17.Mike _____________ singing. He always wins the first prize in the singing contest.
18.We should give a hand to those people _______.
19.We often ______ old clothes and toys __ the poor people.
20.She's always __________, and never seems to have time to relax.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
21.11岁的男孩Harry想要在社区帮忙。
Harry who is __ ___________ boy wants to ____ ___ in his community.
22.开学第一天,老师给所有学生分发了新课本。
The teacher ______ ___ new textbooks to all the students on the first day of school.
23.当Harry看到他帮助的人脸上的笑容时, 他意识到他的工作已经产生了影响。
Harry realized that his work had made a __________ when he saw the ______ __ the faces of the people he helped.
24.Harry甚至捐赠零用钱给该组织, 帮助穷人为特别的节日买食品。
Harry has even _______ ______ _____ __ the organization __ ____ poor people buy food for special festivals!
25.他的工作告诉我们:任何人都值得付出努力。
His work shows us that anyone can __ _____ the effort.
六、阅读理解。
阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承)a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn't have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.
Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”
( )26.Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children________.
A.only in Washington
B.only in England
C.only in Africa
D.around the world
( )27.Jack learns about the children's progress by________.
A.visiting them each year
B.getting a report every year
C.staying with them
D.talking with them in English
( )28.The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “________” in Chinese.
A.施舍 B.行善 C.优惠 D.赏赐
( )29.What's the main idea of the story?
A.Help others and you will feel happy.
B.It's necessary to write letters to poor children.
C.Live a simple life, and you can give others help.
D.It's the most important to help the children in Africa.
七、完形填空。
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked (忽视的) people. But few activities would go smoothly (顺利地) without hardworking volunteers. This month, I volunteered at the Colour Run in Melbourne. Maybe I didn't have as much fun as the runners, but I learned a 30 .
My job was to give a highfive to every runner at the finish line. In the beginning, we saw it as a 31 job. When the first runner 32 , we reached out our hands and yelled “Good job” excitedly. However, as more and more people crossed the finish line and touched my hands with 33 , my arm got sore. To make things worse, the weather became hotter. Our clothes were all wet and we felt really tired. But soon we saw a group of kids running toward us—they were about 6 years old. 34 they could hardly catch their breath, they still kept going with big smiles on their faces. They 35 their hands and said, “Highfive!”
At that moment, I was quite 36 . They were so young, and they never tried to give up. 37 , I felt myself become full of strength, I clapped their hands, “Well done, little guys!”
That is the 38 of being a volunteer. It is never an easy job. We meet different people and see their spirit. Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life, it can move us a lot when we do see it. It also makes us 39 that our job is far more meaningful than it seems—every effort, no matter how small, lights up someone's journey.
( )30.A.skill
B.language
C.lesson
D.report
( )31.A.difficult
B.new
C.great
D.simple
( )32.A.fell
B.passed
C.began
D.left
( )33.A.mine
B.yours
C.his
D.theirs
( )34.A.And
B.If
C.Because
D.Although
( )35.A.took out
B.put up
C.cared for
D.gave away
( )36.A.sad
B.lucky
C.moved
D.tired
( )37.A.Suddenly
B.Recently
C.However
D.Instead
( )38.A.result
B.difficulty
C.fairness
D.meaning
( )39.A.forget
B.refuse
C.realize
D.decide
八、阅读与表达。
阅读下面的材料,根据内容回答问题。
Have you watched the TV series Meet Yourself(《去有风的地方》)? In the play, the main character Xu Hongdou travels to a village in Yunnan Province. She works at a coffee shop and gets free meals in return. After watching the play, many people are interested in the beauty of Yunnan. At the same time, volunteer travel has become popular among travellers. It is a way of travelling that is similar to Xu Hongdou's experience.
What is volunteer travel? During the trip, volunteer travellers often provide free services such as teaching, cooking and animal caring. In return, the travellers will get something for free, like meals, accommodation(住宿)and classes.
People try volunteer travel for several reasons. On the one hand, by being volunteer travellers, they think they can make a great difference to the world. They can help many people in need on their trip. On the other hand, volunteer travel brings the travellers a different experience. Some people are bored with city life. This kind of travel helps them experience life in the countryside. What's more, volunteer travel helps travellers save money while they're enjoying themselves.
Volunteer travel is new to us in China, but it is common in foreign countries. As teenagers, we can try it with our parents during the vacation. It will be a great experience for us!
40.What do volunteer travellers often provide during the volunteer trip?
______________
41.How any reasons do the passage mention for people to try volunteer travel?
______
42.Where is common for volunteer travel?
_____________________
43.Do you agree on the volunteer travel? Why? Write 30 words or more.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes, I do. It is a meaningful way to travel. We can help communities, experience new cultures deeply, and make a real difference while exploring the world. It's rewarding for both travellers and locals.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
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