Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A 第1课时(1a-2d) -【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测配套课件PPT（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

该初中英语课件围绕八年级下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper中自然灾害主题，涵盖相关词汇、语法及阅读技能，通过教材要点回顾的词汇填空、语法练习等基础题型，搭建从词汇到句子再到语篇的学习支架，帮助学生巩固基础并衔接综合运用。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如“新考法”阅读理解题通过数据和案例分析考查信息获取能力，阅读与表达结合“洪水安全指南”新素材引导知识应用。分层练习与拓展内容提升学生语言理解表达能力，培养社会责任感，为教师提供系统教学资源，助力高效教学。

八年级英语RJ 下册 3 L Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A　What happens during a natural disaster? 第1课时　Section A（1a­2d） temper neighbourhood interview rouble yphoon drought chores natural waves possibly about about/of of when to was writing shook suddenly warned us about/of were having was rising a mess after affected would be B A C B D B A E 5．/There are 5 pieces of information. During strong storms and floods. 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．Our teacher is a kind woman and she seldom loses her ______(脾气). 2．It's quiet and clean in our _____________(街区). 3．I was a little nervous about the _________(采访). 4．People had t______ dealing with the tsunami. It's too terrible. 5．A t______ will reach the place in 12 hours which will blow very strongly. 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．It didn't rain for nearly three months. The corn died because of _______(dry). 7．Sometimes Jim does ______(chore)at home and helps his parents a lot. 8．An earthquake is one of the terrible _______(nature)disasters. 9．I enjoy walking along the river and watching the _____(wave). 10．It will ________(possible)rain this afternoon. We'd better take umbrellas with us. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11．I heard _____ the flood in your town. Is everything OK? 12．The radio program warned people ________ the earthquake in time. 13．I was doing my homework when the building shook all __ a sudden. 14．What were you doing ____ the snowstorm came. 15．Some people had __ stay at hotels for the night due to the heavy snowstorm. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．当楼房突然地震动的时候，我正在给朋友写信。 I ___ _______ to my friend when the building _____ ________. 17．我们的邻居及时地警示了我们洪水的事情。 Our neighbour ______ __ ________ the flood in time. 18．她打电话时，我们一家正在吃晚饭。我们没有注意到水在上涨！ My family ____ ______ dinner when she called. We didn't notice that the water ___ _______! 19．台风袭击过后，我们的街区一片狼藉。 Our neighbourhood was _ ____ _____ the typhoon hit. 20．台风严重地影响了我们的生活。我没有想到它是那么的强烈。 The typhoon ________ our life seriously. I didn't think it _____ __ that strong. 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying fourteen homes. Seven other houses were badly damaged and their owners had to leave them, and fifteen other houses had broken windows or broken roofs. The storm killed one person and made several persons get hurt. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise，” he said.“A few minutes later, our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I noticed that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very scared.” Mrs Smith said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything，” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.” It rained heavily. Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area. The welfare department brought them some food, dry clothes and shelter. ( )21.How does the writer introduce the storm in paragraph 1? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By comparing differences. ( )22.What does the underlined word “flooded” mean in Chinese? A．被水淹没的　　 B．人迹罕至的 C．风景优美的 D．一望无垠的 ( )23.What can we know about the storm? A．No one died in the storm. B．The storm happened at night. C．Mr Tan found his child in their house in the storm. D．Two hundred people lost their homes in the storm. ( )24.What's the text type(类型)of the reading material? A．A diary. B．A report. C．A letter. D．An invitation. 六、阅读五选四。 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 On 6 February 2023, a big earthquake happened in northwest Syria and Türkiye. 25._ The weather was freezing in this season. Many of the buildings were of low quality. As a result, lots of people died in this accident. The death number reached 44，000 in Türkiye. In Syria at least 5，900 people were killed in the earthquake. And the roads and buildings were destroyed badly. “We were shaken like a swing when the earthquake happened. There were nine of us at home. 26._ I'm waiting for them…”said a woman with a broken arm. “We have a patient who was taken into the hospital but we don't know what happened，”said Tulin, a woman in her 30s, standing outside the hospital, crying silently. “27._ It was like the end of the world. There were 12 families under there. But not a single one came out. No one…”said a thin young man, his eyes wide open in shock. Türkish President Tayyip Erdogan said the next day, “Everyone is putting their heart into efforts, although it is in the winter season. 28._” A．It was so scary when the earthquake happened. B．Two sons of mine are still in the fallen building. C．At that time, we were sleeping soundly. D．The earthquake was the biggest one in Türkiye since 2021. E．But we'll take action now to call for more helpers from other countries. 七、阅读与表达。 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 [洪水期间的个人安全指南]It can be very dangerous if there is a flood. It can happen with no notice and can usually wash trees and cars away, even break buildings. What should you do when the flood comes? Please read carefully the following information. •Stay away from rivers and bridges, because floods can cause rivers to move quickly and bridges to fall down. •Listen to emergency broadcasts for further information. If it asks you to move somewhere else, do so. •If you are staying inside a car, get out when the water begins to flood the car itself. Then move to the top of it. •If you have to stay in a building at the time of a flood, move to the highest floor. Only move to the roof if necessary. Once there, ask for help and let others know where you are (such as drawing SOS on the roof). •Don't touch power lines (电线), because they might be broken during strong storms and floods. A fallen power line can cause water nearby to become dangerous. If someone touches it, he will die. 29．Why is it dangerous if there is a flood? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 30．How many pieces of information does the passage mention? _____________________________________ 31．When might power lines become broken? ________________________________ Because it can happen with no notice and can usually wash trees and cars away, even break buildings. 32．What should you do if there is a flood and why? Choose one points from the passage and give reasons.Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We should stay away from rivers and bridges, because floods can cause rivers to move quickly and bridges to fall down.Staying away from them can stop us from falling into the rivers and make us safer.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) $