专题 03 重点语法分类检测（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期（人教新起点版）

2025-2026学年六年级英语下学期期中复习（人教新起点版） 专题 03 重点语法分类检测（专项训练） 内容导航 【语法考点一】一般将来时（will/be going to）的用法（表达计划、打算、将要发生的事） 【语法考点二】一般过去时（不规则动词）的用法（表达过去的动作、经历） 【语法考点三】频度副词（always/often/sometimes/never）的用法（描述动作发生频率） 【语法考点四】There be 句型 & 方位介词（表达存在、描述位置） 【语法考点一】一般将来时（will/be going to）的用法 1. be going to 侧重计划、打算做的事，结构：主语 + am/is/are+going to + 动词原形； 2. will 侧重意愿、将要发生的事，无人称变化，结构：主语 + will + 动词原形，否定式为won’t (will not)； 3. 两者均可与表示将来的时间（tomorrow/next week/summer vacation 等）搭配。 考点精练 一、单选题 ( ) 1. Bill ______ go to Canada for five months next year. A. is going to B. am going to C. going to ( ) 2. —______ you ______ visit your grandparents this weekend? —Yes, I will. A. Will; / B. Are; going C. Do; go to ( ) 3. Tina ______ learn a Chinese song from Bill this weekend. A. is going B. will C. are going to ( ) 4. We ______ have a welcome party for Bill this evening. A. am going to B. will C. is going to ( ) 5. —What ______ Ted ______ do on Tree Planting Day? —He’s going to plant trees. A. will; / B. is; going to C. are; going to ( ) 6. I ______ take a warm coat to Canada, because it’s cold there. A. won’t B. am going to C. is going to ( ) 7. They ______ not go to the cinema tomorrow. They have homework. A. will B. are C. do ( ) 8. —Will you go to the art gallery with me? —No, I ______. I have to do chores. A. am not B. won’t C. don’t ( ) 9. My mother ______ buy me a new book next month. A. will B. is going C. are going to ( ) 10. Bill and Ted ______ go fishing next weekend. A. is going to B. will C. am going to 二、用 will/be going to 的适当形式填空（10 题） 11. I ______ ______ (stay) at Ted’s house when I go to Canada. 12. She ______ ______ (not sing) at the party. She has a cold. 13. —______ you ______ (take) a scarf to Toronto? —Yes, I will. 14. They ______ ______ (have) a birthday party for Jenny next month. 15. My father ______ ______ (meet) me at the airport tomorrow morning. 16. We ______ ______ (not go) to school on summer vacation. 17. Bill ______ ______ (study) English every night in Canada. 18. —What ______ you ______ (do) on Sunday? —I’m going to play sports. 19. The students ______ ______ (visit) the CN Tower next week. 20. He ______ ______ (show) me his new room when I arrive. 【语法考点二】一般过去时（不规则动词）的用法 1. 表示过去发生的动作、经历或状态，常与表示过去的时间（yesterday/last week/this morning 等）搭配； 2. 不规则动词无固定变化规则，需特殊记忆（如 go→went, meet→met, see→saw, get→got）； 3. 否定式：didn’t + 动词原形；一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？ 考点精练 一、单选题 ( ) 21. Bill ______ in Toronto this morning. He was very happy. A. arrived B. arrive C. arrives ( ) 22. —Did you ______ Ted’s dog Guinness at his house? —Yes, I did. It’s very cute. A. saw B. see C. seeing ( ) 23. My mother ______ me a photo of our family before I went to Canada. A. give B. gives C. gave ( ) 24. Ted ______ Bill around his school yesterday afternoon. A. showed B. show C. shows ( ) 25. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ to the art gallery with my friend. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 26. She ______ not ______ her room yesterday. She was ill. A. did; clean B. was; clean C. do; cleaned ( ) 27. Bill ______ his friends at the going-away party last Friday. A. say goodbye to B. said goodbye to C. says goodbye to ( ) 28. —How did you go to the park? —I ______ there by bus. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 29. They ______ a wonderful time at the party last night. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 30. I ______ Ted’s grandparents at the welcome party. They are very kind. A. met B. meet C. meets 二、用所给动词的过去式填空 31. Bill ______ (get) ready for his trip to Canada last week. 32. We ______ (have) a going-away party for Bill at school yesterday. 33. Ted’s father ______ (meet) Bill at the airport this morning. 34. I ______ (see) a big dog when I arrived at Ted’s house. 35. She ______ (give) me a birthday gift last month. 【语法考点三】频度副词（always/often/sometimes/never）的用法 1. 表示动作发生的频率，位置：实义动词前，be 动词 / 助动词后； 2. 频率由高到低：always（总是）> often（经常）> sometimes（有时）> never（从不）； 3. 常与一般现在时搭配，描述日常习惯、行为。 考点精练 一、单选题 ( ) 36. Bill ______ goes to the maths club on Saturday mornings in China. A. sometimes B. always C. never ( ) 37. I ______ eat junk food. It’s not healthy for me. A. never B. often C. always ( ) 38. Ted ______ does volunteer work in his community on weekends. A. never B. sometimes C. am ( ) 39. She ______ plays basketball after school. She likes sports very much. A. often B. never C. is ( ) 40. —Do you often watch TV at night? —No, I ______ watch TV. I have to study. A. often B. sometimes C. never ( ) 41. We ______ go to the park on Sundays. Sometimes we go to the cinema. A. always B. often C. never ( ) 42. He ______ is late for school. He gets up early every morning. A. never B. sometimes C. often ( ) 43. My mother ______ helps me with my homework. Sometimes I do it by myself. A. always B. often C. never ( ) 44. They ______ have a picnic in the park in summer. A. sometimes B. never C. is ( ) 45. Bill ______ does his homework on Sunday nights in China. A. often B. always C. never 二、用 always/often/sometimes/never 填空 46. I ______ get up at 7 o’clock every morning. I am never late for school. 47. She ______ eats fruit and vegetables. She likes junk food better. 48. We ______ go to the cinema on weekends. Sometimes we stay at home and watch TV. 49. He ______ plays computer games for a long time. He knows it’s bad for his eyes. 50. My father ______ reads newspapers after breakfast. It’s his daily habit. 【语法考点四】There be 句型 & 方位介词（表达存在、描述位置） （一）There be 句型 1. 表示某地有某物 / 某人，结构：There is + 单数名词 / 不可数名词；There are + 复数名词； 2. 否定式：There isn’t/aren’t；一般疑问句：Is/Are there...? （二）方位介词 表示人 / 物的位置，常用：in（在…… 里面）、on（在…… 上面）、under（在…… 下面）、next to（在…… 旁边）、across from（在…… 对面）、near（在…… 附近）。 考点精练 一、单选题 ( ) 51. ______ a big wardrobe in Bill’s new room in Ted’s house. A. There is B. There are C. There have ( ) 52. —Is there a library near the cinema? —Yes, there is. It’s ______ the cinema. A. next B. across from C. in ( ) 53. ______ many shops on Yonge Street in Toronto. A. There is B. There are C. Have ( ) 54. My desk is ______ the window in my classroom. A. under B. on C. next to ( ) 55. —Are there any books on the desk? —No, there ______. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t 二、用 There be 的适当形式 + 方位介词填空 56. ______ ______ a bookshop ______ (在…… 旁边) the cinema on Yonge Street. 57. ______ ______ a big lake ______ (在…… 附近) the sports stadium in Toronto. 58. ______ ______ many pupils in my class. My desk is ______ (在…… 对面) my friend’s desk. 59. ______ ______ a computer and a telephone in Bill’s new room. The desk is ______ (在…… 里面) the room. 60. ______ ______ a famous restaurant ______ (在…… 附近) the CN Tower. 参考答案 【语法考点一】一般将来时（will/be going to）的用法 一、单选题 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 二、用 will/be going to 的适当形式填空 11. am going to / will stay 12. won’t sing / isn’t going to sing 13. Will; take 14. will have / are going to have 15. will meet / is going to meet 16. won’t go / aren’t going to go 17. will study / is going to study 18. are; going to / will; do 19. will visit / are going to visit 20. will show / is going to show 【语法考点二】一般过去时（不规则动词）的用法 一、单选题 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 二、用所给动词的过去式填空 31. got 32. had 33. met 34. saw 35. gave 【语法考点三】频度副词（always/often/sometimes/never）的用法 一、单选题 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 二、用 always/often/sometimes/never 填空 46. always 47. never 48. often 49. never 50. always 【语法考点四】There be 句型 & 方位介词 一、单选题 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.B 二、用 There be 的适当形式 + 方位介词填空 56. There is; next to 57. There is; near 58. There are; across from 59. There is; in 60. There is; near 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $