Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A 第2课时(3a-3d) -【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测配套教师用书（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

本讲义聚焦初中英语词汇运用、语法应用及语篇理解核心知识点，通过“单词拼写—词形转换—句子补全—汉译英—语篇填空”的渐进式设计，搭建从基础词汇到语篇综合运用的学习支架，系统强化名词、动词、形容词等词类变化及现在完成时等语法点。 该资料以真实情境任务为载体，通过多样化题型训练语言能力，如语篇填空需分析上下文逻辑培养思维品质，分层练习适配不同水平学生。课中辅助教师实施阶梯式教学，课后助力学生自主巩固，有效查漏补缺，提升英语学习效率与综合应用能力。

[答案　P21] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．Their thoughts(思想)are different from ours. 2．There are ten members in the youth(青年)group. 3．You should take an active part in outdoor activities to deal with your shyness. 4．If you like the volunteer activity, please come along with us. 5．Someone has to go and care for the sick girl until she gets better. 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．The young men like to help the elderly(elder)in the neighbourhood. 7．They made a different(difference)decision. 8．The second(two)speaker is from an art club. 9．These teenagers were active(act)in the activity. 10．The old man offered to help(help)us find the way. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11．Come along with me. I'll lead you to the animal shelter. 12．The girl took care of these animals. 13．People joined in the activity to help find the owners of the lost pets. 14．The old woman said she used to keep a dog like this. 15．The man has worked here since he came to the city. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．你成为一名志愿者有多久了？ How long have you been a volunteer? 17．自从2025年1月以来我一直在这里工作。 I have worked here since January, 2025. 18．实际上他们有相当多有趣和人生故事和经历与我们分享。 They actually have so many interesting life stories and experiences to share with us. 19．自从去年年末以来，我就已经和我的青年小组在敬老院做一些志愿工作了。 I have done some volunteer work at a nursing home with my youth group since the end of last year. 20．有时我陪着老年人一起下中国象棋，帮助他们保持活跃。 Sometimes I play Chinese chess with the elderly to help them stay active. 五、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 David and his classmates wanted to do something 21.meaningful(meaning). Then they came up with a plan to visit the old people's home. They would like 22.to cheer(cheer)the old people up. They hoped the old people would know that people cared about them and wouldn't feel lonely any 23.more(much). On Sunday, David got up early and hurried out of his house without 24.having(have)breakfast. He rode to the school gate and there were already several classmates there. At 8：00 a．m., they got on the bus and 25.left(leave)for the old people's home. They all felt happy. After they got there, 26.their(they)headteacher Lisa divided(划分)them into two groups—one for 27.cleaning(clean)rooms and the other for washing clothes. All of them were busy 28.with their work and they made a 29.difference(different)to the old people's home. “It seems that you change our rooms into new ones，” one of the old people said. Hearing that and seeing the look of joy on the old people's faces, David and his classmates got 30.a great feeling of satisfaction. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $