14.专题复习卷(二)完形填空-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河南专版

L 【短文大意】本文简述了孔融让梨的故事。 I.C根据“Here are seven washed pears'”可知，前文应提到他父亲 拿来了一些梨，结合备选项可知，C项“一天，他父亲把一大盘 梨放在桌子上。”符合语境。故选C。 2.B根据“I do like the big pears.But I should take the small one.” 可知，此处表示孔融拿了最小的那个，结合备选项可知，B项“但 是，孔融挑了一个最小的。”符合语境。故选B。 3.A根据“I do like the big pears..But I should take the small one'” 可知，此处是他爸爸询问孔融为什么拿最小的，结合备选项可 知，A项“你为什么拿最小的那个？”符合语境。故选A。 4.E根据“but I still don't get it”"以及“Because I am older and I should look after my younger brother'”可知，他爸爸仍然不理解 他说的话，因为按照他说的话，他弟弟应该拿最小的，结合备选 项可知，E项“你弟弟应该吃最小的”符合语境。故选E。 5.D根据“his father praised him”可知，此处是进行总结，结合备 选项可知，D项“我们应该为他人着想，先考虑他们的需求。”符 合语境。故选D。 14.专题复习卷（二）完形填空 A 【短文大意本文主要叙述了森林里的熊穿上了捡到的袜子，其他 动物模仿熊的做法也开始穿衣服，结果遭遇了一系列意外，最终动 物们终于知道他们根本不需要穿衣服。 1.D play玩；sleep睡觉；meet遇到；live生活。根据“Many animals in the forest.”可知，很多动物生活在森林里。故选D。 2.Cpay支付，常用于pay for结构；cost花费（金钱），主语是物； spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；take花费（时间），常用it 作形式主语。本句中主语是a family,且花费的是时间，应用 spend。故选C。 3.B lose丢失；find发现；visit参观；buy买。根据“and tried them on”可知，应该是一头熊发现了袜子。故选B。 4.A good好看的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；tired累的。根据 "Soon,in the forest,the animals started to wear clothes" 可知，熊应该是穿上袜子看起来很好看，因此其他动物也开始 穿衣服。故选A。 5.C根据“All the animals talked the bear's new look.” 可知，所有的动物都在谈论熊的新模样。talk about是固定短语， 意为“谈论”。故选C。 6.D another泛指不定数目中的另一个；big大的；small小的； other其他的。根据“Soon,in the forest,.the animals started to wear clothes”可知，不久之后，森林里的其他动物也开 始穿衣服。故选D。 7.B根据“the squirrel caught his shirt on trees three times'”可知， 空处是shirt的同词复现。故选B。 &.B bear熊；animal动物；squirrel松鼠；mouse老鼠。根据“the animals started to wear clothes'”"可知，应该是森林医生 告诉动物们。故选B。 9.D空格前后形成转折，应用but连接。故选D。 10.B walk走；jump跳跃；fy飞；run跑。根据常识可知，松鼠应 该是在树上跳上跳下的。故选B。 ll.C put on穿上；put up张贴；take off脱掉；take to带到某处。 根据“The mouse couldn't go into his hole if he didn't 真题圈英语七年级下13R his hat first..”可知，如果老鼠不先把帽子摘掉，他就不能进到自 己的洞里。故选C。 12.B enjoy喜欢；kill杀死；keep保持；help帮助。根据“Even the bear,because of his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost himself..”可知，熊由于穿了袜子，踩滑了河边的石头， 差点儿丢了性命。故选B。 13.A before在…之前；after在…之后；when当…时；so 所以。根据句意“在某一天那些衣服害死你们之前脱掉它们” 可知，before符合语境。故选A。 14.A know知道；think认为；help帮助；leave离开。根据“And the animals that they didn't need clothes at all.”可知， 动物们知道了自己根本不需要衣服。故选A。 l5.D always总是；still仍然；already已经；never从不。根据“And the animals that they didn't need clothes at all.”可知， 动物们再也不穿衣服了。故选D。 B 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者和同学的青岛之旅。 1.Dat在；by通过；for为了；with和。根据“some of my classmates'” 可知，此处指和一些同学一起去青岛玩。故选D。 2.A remember记得；learn学习；forget忘记；start开始。根据“That was my first time to the beaches”可知，作者第一次去海滩，印象 深刻，所以现在还记得当时的情景。故选A。 3.B It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某 事花费了某人一段时间”。结合句意“我们花了大约两个小时 到达那里。”可知，空处应用代词的宾格形式us。故选B。 4.D cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；hot热的。根据“So we bought some ice cream to eat there.”可知，天气很热。故选D。 5.Bso所以；because因为；but但是；and而且。句意：快速地吃 完午餐后，我们睡了个好觉，因为我们很累。空格后和空格前为 因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 6.B make制作；start开始；cross穿过；miss错过。根据“In the afternoon we _our great trip to Golden Beach.”可知，下 午，作者他们开始了他们美妙的金沙滩之旅。故选B。 7.C sing唱歌；dance跳舞；swim游泳；read阅读。根据“in the sea”可知，是在海里游泳。故选C。 8.D scary可怕的；boring无聊的；delicious美味的；beautiful漂 亮的。根据“All of us were so that some jumped up and down happily.”可知，日落很漂亮。故选D。 9.C worried担心的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；interested感 兴趣的。根据“some jumped up and down happily'”可知，作者和 同学很兴奋。故选C。 10.D robot机器人；newspaper报纸；message信息；photo照片。 根据“With my new phone,we took many excellent_ along the way..”可知，作者用手机拍了很多照片。故选D。 11.C take花费，it作主语；pay付钱；spend花费，人作主语；cost 花费，物作主语。根据主语We可知，应用spend。故选C。 12.Blay懒惰的；friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；heavy重的。根 据“They also talked with us happily.We loved them very much..” 可知，人们很友好。故选B。 1l3.B street街道；sky天空；station车站；fire火。根据“the stars'” 可知，sy符合语境。故选B。 答案与解析 14.A have fun玩得开心；take a shower洗淋浴；stay up late熬夜； study hard努力学习。根据“If you want to relax yourself.,you can come here.”可知，青岛是一个放松的好地方。故选A。 l5.D never从不；ever曾经；sometimes有时；always总是。根据 “Happy time _went fast..”可知，快乐的时光总是很短 暂。故选D。 C 【短文大意】本文通过一只短脖子长颈鹿的故事告诉我们，做自己 最重要。 L.Csad伤心的；afraid害怕的；happy快乐的；bored无聊的。根 据“he finds his neck is much shorter than the other friends'necks” 可知，他发现他的脖子比其他朋友的脖子短得多，所以他不快 乐。故选C。 2.D often经常；only仅仅；also也；still仍然。句意：我们的脖子 长得越来越长，而你的（脖子）仍然很短。故选D。 3.D hear from收到…的信；ask for请求；look at看；think of想 起。根据“he feels sorry for himself”可知，当想起朋友对他说 的话时，Tom就感到很难过。故选D。 4.B wish希望；dream梦想；want想要；hope希望。句意：所以 他总是梦想着有一天有长长的脖子。dream of doing sth.梦想 做某事，为固定短语。故选B。 5.C right正确的；true真的；important重要的；beautiful漂亮的。 根据“Just be happy with the way you are!”可知，和别人一样并 不是那么重要。故选C。 6.B shouldn't不应该；can't不能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。句 意：“但我不能让人们喜欢我，只是因为我很矮”。根据语境可 知，can't符合题意。故选B。 7.D根据“almost cries'”可知，他心情很难过。故选D。 8.C fight打架；walk散步；dive开车；find发现。根据“It's only about 1(0 minutes'car ride from the zoo'”可知，是开车把Tom带 到另一个地方。故选C。 9.Bshy害羞的；scared害怕的；strict严格的；friendly友好的。根 据“the worker gives Tom some food to him keep cool'” 可知，工作人员给了Tom一些食物使他保持冷静，这说明Tom 很害怕。故选B。 10.A leave离开；live生话；arrive到达；stay停留。根据“One day, one of the zoo workers comes and Tom to another place.”可知，Tom在想自己会不会要离开动物园了。故选A。 1l.Dask要求；tell告诉；practise练习；make使。句意：然后，工 作人员给了Tom一些食物使他保持冷静。make sb..do sth.使 某人做某事。故选D。 l2.C stop阻止；dress穿衣服；follow跟着；remember记得。句意： 最后，Tom跟着她进了一座漂亮的房子。故选C。 l3.B sometimes有时；never从未；always总是；often经常。根据 “The kids in the house cry excitedly when they see Tom”可知， 房子里的孩子们看到Tom时兴奋地大喊，这说明孩子们从未 见过这样的长颈鹿。故选B。 14.A great极棒的；terrible可怕的；ugy丑陋的；well健康的。 根据“The kids in the house cry excitedly when they see Tom”可 知，房子里的孩子们看到Tom时兴奋地大喊，这说明孩子们觉 得Tom很棒。故选A。 15.D before在…之前；after在…之后；past晚于；like像。 根据“It's important for me to be just myself!”可知，只做自己对 “我”来说很重要，不需要像别人。故选D。 D 【短文大意】J本文主要讲述了Martina搬到一个离她以前生活的农 场很远的城市后的感受。 1.B leave离开；live居往，生活；know知道；meet遇见。句意： 她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。根据语境可 知，live符合题意。故选B。 2.A miss想念；thank感谢；make制作；forget忘记。根据“She had moved to a city far from the farm where she used to ”可 知，她搬离了以前生活的农场，很想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。 3.D句意：当她在同一个句子中从英语跳转到西班牙语时，他们 看起来很惊讶。根据介词fom和语境可知，此处应是固定搭配 from.to,表示从英语跳转到西班牙语。故选D。 4.B teacher老师；kid孩子；friend朋友；parent父（母）亲。句意： 她很高兴自己比其他孩子懂更多语言。根据语境可知，Martina 比其他的孩子多会一种语言一西班牙语。故选B。 5.C kind善良的，和蔼的；new新的；right正确的，恰当的；wrong 错误的。根据“No one understood what she was saying.”可知， 没有人理解Martina在说什么，这说明她有时找不到恰当的英 语单词。故选C。 6.B in front of在…前面；behind在…后面；next to紧靠着， 紧挨着；across from在…对面。根据“All she could see was the backs of their heads.”可知，Martina只能看到他们的后脑勺， 这说明她坐在孩子们的后面。故选B。 7.A句意：在俱乐部里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样的直的、 深棕色的头发。这里代指Martina。故选A。 8.C read阅读；watch观看（节目或比赛等）；see看见（表示看的 结果)；ook看（表示看的动作或过程）。句意：有时她甚至会 看到紫色或绿色的头发！根据句意可知，此处表示看的结果。 故选C。 9.D walk步行，散步；show展示，展现；g0去；tum转动。句意： 然后，一个星期天，一个孩子的头转了过来。根据语境可知，此 处表示“转过头”。故选D。 10.C about关于；from来自；with带有；by被，通过。句意：那是 一个有红色卷发的头，与Martina的很不同。故选C。 1l.B girl女孩；boy男孩；woman女人；man男人。根据“It belonged to a around seven years old,just like Martina.He was smiling..”可知，是一个男孩。故选B。 12.A another另一个，泛指另外的任何一个；the other另一个，另 一些，特指另外的一个或一些；others泛指另外的人或事物中 的某一些；the others指剩余的全部。句意：然后她想不出另外 任何一个英语单词。这里泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。 l3.B bored无聊的，厌烦的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；tired 疲劳的。根据“She wanted to hide under the club seat.”可知， Martina想要躲在座位下面，这说明她感到害怕。故选B。 14.C because因为；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。句意：然而， 她深吸一口气说…这里表示并列，用and连接。故选C。 l5.A heart心脏；hand手；face脸；leg腿。句意：Martina的心脏 似乎停止了跳动。故选A。 15.专题复习卷（三）语篇填空 A 【短文大意】本文讲述了杀鸡取卵的故事，告诫人们不要太贪婪。 1.eggs 2.rich 3.from 4.Finally 5.his 6.excited 7.second 8.nothing 9.because 10.life真题圈英语 专题复习卷 七年级下13R 光 14.专题复习卷（二）完形填空 回期 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 答案。 A（开学考·2023-2024河南省实验) 语篇类型：记叙文主题：穿衣服的动物们难度：★★女建议用时：8 Once there was a forest.Many animals 1 in the forest.One day a family went to 2 their holiday in the forest,and the son left his socks there.After the family left,a bear 3 the socks,and tried them on ()He looked very 4 in those socks. All the animals talked 5 the bear's new look.Soon,in the forest,the 6 animals started to wear clothes,squirrels (on 7 and even mice on hats!The forest doctor told 8,"This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" 9 no one listened to him.They said they would look beautiful in those clothes. In about two weeks,the squirrel caught his shirt on trees three times and it stopped him 10 up and down from a tree.The mouse couldn't go into his hole if he didn't 11 his hat first.Even 部 the bear,because of his socks,slipped (from the river rock and almost 12 himself. When the animals came to see the doctor,he said,"Take off those clothes 13 one day they kill you."Some animals listened to the doctor.And the animals 14 that they didn't need clothes at all.From then on,they 15 wear clothes )1.A.played B.slept C.met D.lived ( )2.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take )3.A.lost B.found C.visited D.bought )4.A.g00d B.terrible C.bad D.tired ( )5.A.down B.to C.about D.with 巡咖 ( )6.A.another B.big C.small D.other 附龆 ( )7.A.trousers B.shirts C.shoes D.hats 胸) ( )8.A.bears B.animals C.squirrels D.mice 国 ( )9.A.And B.So C.Because D.But : )10.A.walking B.jumping C.flying D.running )11.A.put on B.put up C.take off D.take to )12.A.enjoyed B.killed C.kept D.helped 5 ( )13.A.before B.after C.when D.so )14.A.knew B.asked C.helped D.left )15.A.always B.still C.already D.never B 语篇类型：记叙文主题：青岛之旅 难度：★★女 建议用时：8 I'm Wei Hua.Last summer holiday,I visited Golden Beach and Silver Beach in Qingdao some of my classmates.That was my first time to the beaches,so I still 2 it now. We left at 7 o'clock in the morning for Qingdao and arrived at the hotel at about 9 o'clock in the morning.It took 3 about two hours to get there.It was too 4.So we bought some ice cream to eat there.After a quick lunch,we had a good sleep 5 we were very tired.In the afternoon we 6 our great trip to Golden Beach.We played volleyball on the beach and then 7 in the sea.Before dinner,we enjoyed the sunset.It was really 8.All of us were so 9 that some jumped up and down happily. The next morning,we went to Silver Beach by bike.With my new phone,we took many excellent 10 along the way.We 11 the rest time there.The beach was very beautiful and there were a lot of people.They were 12 and kind.They also talked with us happily.We loved them very much.We watched the stars in the 13 at night.If you want to relax yourself, you can come here.It's really a good place to 14 On the third day,we got up early and went home.Happy time 15 went fast.But we really had a great time. )1.A.at B.by 拒绝盗印 C.for D.with )2.A.remember B.learn C.forget D.start )3.A.her B.us C.him D.them )4.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot )5.A.s0 B.because C.but D.and )6.A.made B.started C.crossed D.missed )7.A.sang B.danced C.swam D.read )8.A.scary B.boring C.delicious D.beautiful )9.A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.interested )10.A.robots B.newspapers C.messages D.photos )11.A.took B.paid C.spent D.cost )12.A.lazy B.friendly C.lucky D.heavy )13.A.street B.sky C.station D.fire )14.A.have fun B.take a shower C.stay up late D.study hard )15.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.always c 语篇类型：记叙文主题：做自己最重要难度：★★★建议用时：8 Tom is a giraffe.He lives a happy life with his parents and giraffe friends in a zoo.But when he grows up,he is not 1 because he finds his neck is much shorter than the other friends'necks. "Ha-ha!Our necks grow longer and longer,but yours is 2 short."Every time when Tom 3 what his friends say to him,he feels sorry for himself.So he always 4 of having a long neck one day. After knowing it,Dad says to him,"Just be happy with the way you are!It's not that 5 to be the same as others.""But I 6 let people like me just because I am short,"Tom says in a 7 mood and almost cries () One day,one of the zoo workers comes and 8 Tom to another place.It's only about 10 minutes'car ride from the zoo,but Tom feels so .“Will I have to 10 the zoo just because I don't have a long neck?"Then,the worker gives Tom some food to 11 him keep cool. At last,Tom 12 her into a nice house. "Oh!I 13 see a giraffe with such a short neck!"The kids in the house cry excitedly when they see Tom,“It'sso 14！” Tom says happily when he comes back to see his parents,"Dad,you are right!I don't need to be 15 others.It's important for me to be just myself!" )1.A.sad B.afraid C.happy D.bored )2.A.often B.only金星教有 C.also D.still )3.A.hears from B.asks for C.looks at D.thinks of )4.A.wishes B.dreams C.wants D.hopes )5.A.right B.true C.important D.beautiful )6.A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't )7.A.happy B.excited C.special D.sad )8.A.fights B.walks C.drives D.finds )9.A.shy B.scared C.strict D.friendly )10.A.leave B.live C.arrive D.stay )11.A.ask B.tell C.practise D.make )12.A.stops B.dresses C.follows D.remembers ( )13.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often ( )14.A.great B.terrible C.ugly D.well )15.A.before B.after C.past D.like 5 D 语篇类型：记叙文主题：搬家后的感受难度：★★★建议用时：8 "Everything here looks so different,Martina thought.She had moved to a city far from the farm where she used to 1.There were so many people! Martina 2 her friends.Kids at school here did not speak Spanish.They looked surprised when she skipped from English 3 Spanish in the same sentence.She had to carefully explain each word. It made her happy to know more languages than the other 4.But she also felt sad.Sometimes she could not find the 5 word in English.No one understood what she was saying. Every Sunday,Martina used to go to a reading club.She would sit 6 rows and rows of children.All she could see was the backs of their heads.In the club,almost all the children had the same straight,dark brown hair as 7 did.It made her feel like they were all parts of a big family. Here in the city,every head was different.Straight hair.Curly hair.Light hair.Dark hair.Sometimes she even 8 purple or green hair!And all the faces were turned away,quiet as mice. Then,one Sunday,a head 9 around.It was a head 10 curly red hair,very different from Martina's.It belonged to a 11 around seven years old,just like Martina.He was smiling. "Hello,Martina said.Then she couldn't think of 12 English word.She felt 13 She wanted to hide(躲藏)under the club seat..Instead,she took a deep breath(深呼吸) 14 said,"Minombrees Martina."The little boy said nothing for a minute.Martina's 15 seemed to stop."My name is Ryan,"he said back.Then he smiled again,took a deep breath,and said "Hola!"in Spanish. 拒绝盗印 ( )1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet ( )2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot )3.A.in B.on C.for D.to )4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents )5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong )6.A.in front of B.behind C.next to D.across from )7.A.she B.he C.we D.they )8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked )9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned )10.A.about B.from C.with D.by )11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man )12.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others )13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired )14.A.because B.but C.and D.so ( )15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs