6.期中学情调研(一)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河南专版

【短文大意本文主要讲述了原本不喜欢吃卷心菜的Frank在和一 颗卷心菜成为朋友之后，明白了吃蔬菜的好处，从此之后，Frank 爱上了吃蔬菜的故事。 4l.Bbad坏的；good好的；excited激动的；large巨大的。根据 “but”可知，前后句是转折关系，表示虽然他很好，但是他讨厌 吃卷心菜。故选B。 42.A angry生气的；happy高兴的；sure确信的；weak虚弱的。 根据“he hates eating cabbage”可知，Frank讨厌吃卷心菜，所以 当他不得不吃的时候，他会生气。故选A。 43.A cabbage卷心菜；potato土豆；watermelon西瓜；strawberry 草莓。根据“Frank buys one,but this cabbage doesn't staying with Frank too.”可知，Frank的妈妈让他去市场买一颗 卷心菜。故选A。 44.C mind介意；cheer欢呼；enjoy喜欢；break打破。根据“he hates eating cabbage'”和“but this cabbage doesn't staying with Frank too”可知，Frank不喜欢卷心菜，这颗卷心菜 也不喜欢和Frank待在一起。故选C。 45.Dbut但是；or或者；and和；while当…的时候。根据“On their way home, crossing the river,they fall into the ivr.”可知，在他们回家的路上，在过河的时候，他们掉进了河 里。故选D。 46.Aget得到；care关心；cary携带；worry担心。根据“They a piece of wood and stay on it..”可知，他们拿到了一 块木头，并且待在这块木头上。故选A。 47.Bsel卖；spend花费；make制作；stop停止。根据“so much time”可知，他们不得不花很多时间在一起。故选B。 48.C pick up捡起；give up放弃；talk with和…交谈；go with 与…相配。根据“they start to each other”可知，此 处表示他们开始互相交谈。故选C。 49.D根据“they learn a lesson from each other'”可知，他们是通过 交谈从彼此身上吸取经验。故选D。 50.A important重要的；unhealthy不键康的；careful仔细的； dangerous危险的。根据“Frank understands that it is for him to eat vegetables like cabbage.”可知，Frank明白吃像卷 心菜这样的蔬菜对他来说很重要。故选A。 51.B energy能量；body身体；heart心脏；teeth牙齿。根据 “Vegetables are good”并结合常识可知，蔬菜对身体有好处。 故选B。 52.C feel感觉；hear听见；taste尝起来；look看起来。根据“The cabbage also realises that sometimes it doesn't very good to some children.”可知，卷心菜也意识到有时候对一些孩 子来说它的味道不是很好。故选C。 53.D根据“the cabbage will do its to make itself taste like spaghetti'”可知，卷心菜将尽最大努力使自己尝起来像意 大利面。故选D。 54.A vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；drinks饮料；meat肉。根据“He is really interested in cabbage..”可推知，此处表示男孩也开始喜 欢其他蔬菜。故选A。 55.C根据“Frank's mother is surprised that he starts to eat cabbage.” 可知，刚开始Frank不喜欢吃卷心菜，后来和卷心菜成了朋友， 也知道了吃蔬菜的重要性，所以最后他开始吃卷心菜了，at last “最后”符合语境。故选C。 真题圈英语七年级下13R 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统的饮食文化。 56.show 57.Here 58.symbol 59.them 60.sometimes 61.but 62.sounds 63.wishes 64.of 65.think 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了营养和健康饮食的重要性。 66.from 67.to 68.because 69.Others 70.a 71.Can I help you/May I help you/... 72.What kind of noodles do you have 73.Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles/... 74.What size bowl would you like 75.How much are they One possible version: Boys and girls, It is very important for us to keep healthy because a healthy body can help us be active and study better. There are many ways to be healthy.For example,we'd better eat fruit and vegetables every day.Carrots are good for our eyes.Don't eat fast food like hamburgers and ice cream too often.Then,take exercise for at least one hour every day.We need enough sleep and rest,so it is important for us to go to bed early and get up early. If you do all the things,I think you'll be healthy and happy. Thank you. 素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了为了保持健康应该吃得好一点，以及 如何吃得好。 1.D细节理解题。根据“Fruit helps you fight off colds..”可知，水 果能帮助你抵抗感冒。故选D。 2.D细节理解题。根据文中“Foods like carrots and greens are rich in vitamins.”可知，类似胡萝卜和绿色蔬菜这样的食物富含 维生素。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据Food Groups中“FRUIT”“VEGETABLES”、 “MEAT”“DARY”可知，文中提到了四组食物。故选C。 4.B细节理解题。根据“Eat vegetables for your eyes.”可知，吃蔬 菜对眼睛好。故选B。 5.B推理判断题。根据“Eat Well,Feel Well”及文章内容可知， 本文主要介绍的是如何吃得好，所以最可能在健康杂志上看 到。故选B。 6.期中学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 BBAAB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 CDEAB 21-25 CDCAB 26-30 CACCD 31-35 BDCDB 36-40 AEDCB 41-45 BDABC 46-50 DBBCB 51-55 CAADC 【短文大意】本文是关于家长给学生们做的自制午餐的信息。 21.C细节理解题。根据“A UK study finds that4,000,000 school children eat home-made lunches...but only 1%of those lunches are healthy enough.”可知，只有40000份午餐是足够健康的。故 选C。 22.D细节理解题。根据“61%have a sugary drink'”可知，61%的 自制午餐含有含糖饮料。故选D。 答案与解析 23.C细节理解题。根据“Talk about what goes in your lunch with your parents..”可知，孩子们可以与父母讨论吃什么，才能让自 制的午餐变得健康。故选C。 24.A图文转换题。根据“Get the lunch box ready the night before the school day.Keep it in a cool place,so the food won't go bad." 可知，应该将餐盒放在一个凉快的地方防止食物变坏。结合 图片可知，A项“冰箱”符合。故选A。 25.B推理判断题。本文是网站网页，内容是关于家长给学生们 做的自制午餐的信息。因此是关于健康的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Mrs Black去伦敦看望女儿的故事。 她第一次去的时候错过了火车，最后坐上了下一班火车到达伦敦。 然而，她不知道怎么去女儿家，于是向警察求助。第二年，她再次 去看望女儿时，又遇到了同样的情况，她忘记了路，再次向同一个 警察求助。警察感到很惊讶，以为她找了一年的路。 26.C细节理解题。根据“Mrs Black lives in the countryside alone..'” 可知，Mrs Black是一个人住在农村。故选C。 27.A细节理解题。根据“MIrs Black takes the next train to London.” 可知，Mrs Black最后乘坐火车去伦敦。故选A。 28.C推理判断题。根据“At the same place,she meets the same policeman and asks the same question'”以及上文“Excuse me, where is Kesingtin High Street??”可知，Mrs Black第二次去找 女儿时，又忘记了路，所以她再次向警察询问Kesingtin High Street的位置。故选C。 29.C细节理解题。根据“At the same place,she meets the same policeman and asks the same question”可知，当Mrs Black再 次忘记去女儿家的路时，她遇到了同一个警察，并向他寻求帮 助。故选C。 30.D细节理解题。根据“The next year,Mrs Black goes to see her daughter again.”可知，Mrs Black并没有在伦敦花一年的 时间来找女儿家。D项表述与原文不符。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上有些鱼可以改变性别，有的可 以从雌性变为雄性，有的可以从雄性变为雌性。 31.B细节理解题。根据“After many months,it comes back out. It's larger than before and it is a male fish now!”可知，这种鱼改 变性别之后会比之前变得更大。故选B。 32.D代词指代题。根据“You might see many fish.But you might never see fish that can change their gender!The kobudai is a kind of fish that can do this.The fish is a female at first...After many months,it comes back out.It's larger than before and it is a male fish now!”可知，kobudai这种鱼一开始是摊性，但在几个月之 后，它变成了雄性，因此this指代的是kobudai这种鱼可以雌 性变为雄性。故选D。 33.C细节理解题。根据“A report says about2%of fish kinds can change their gender.That's about 500 different kinds in the world.”可知，约有500种鱼类可以改变性别。故选C。 34.D细节理解题。根据“And another kind of fish,the mangrove killifish,can even make baby fish all by itself!”可知，红树鳉鱼 可以自己产卵。故选D。 35.B文章出处题。本文主要介绍了世界上有些鱼可以改变性 别，属于科学知识，因此我们可以在杂志的科学部分看到这篇 文章。故选B。 【短文大意】短文介绍了如何保持健康。 36.A根据“Health means eating well,getting enough exercise and having a right weight.Let's read the following ways..”可知，前面 介绍了什么是健康，下面的一些方法应该是能够帮助你保持 健康。结合备选项可知，A项“它们能帮助你保持健康。”符合 语境。故选A。 37.E根据“Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables..”可知，要 吃不同种类的食物。结合备选项可知，E项“吃不同种类的食 物。”符合语境。故选E。 38.D根据“Drink water more often.”可知，要经常喝水，说明水 是人体必需的。结合备选项可知，D项“任何人都知道水是必 需的。”符合语境。故选D。 39.C根据“If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and ft.”可知，吃太多不好。结合备选项可知，C项“吃太多会让 你感到不舒服。”符合语境。故选C。 40.B根据“You can play basketball,.walk or swim.”可知，此处应 该是建议花费更多时间进行户外运动。结合备选项可知，B 项“尽量花更多的时间在户外做运动。”符合语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了走路或骑车上学的学生应该遵守的 一些交通规则。 41.B“by+交通工具”是固定用法。故选B。 42.D light灯；sign标志；accident事故；ule规则。根据“The rules can help them keep ”可知，此处指交通规则。 故选D。 43.A safe安全的；similar相似的；fast快速的；quiet轻声的。根 据“The rules can help them keep.”及常识可知，交通 规则可以帮助学生保持安全。故选A。 44.B slow缓慢的；careful.小心的；careless粗心的；international国 际的。根据“When students walk to school on streets or roads'” 可知，当学生走在上学的街上或路上时，他们必须小心。故 选B。 45.Cgo走；come来；cross穿过；move移动。根据“Before they the road,they should stop,look left,look right" 知，在他们过马路之前，他们应该停下来，向左看，向右看。 故选C。 46.D根据常识可知，过马路时，应该先向左看，向右看，然后再 向左看。故选D。 47.B根据“If students ride bikes to school,they ride bikes at the crossing..”并结合备选项可知，十字路口不能骑车。故选B。 48.B list清单；crossing十字路口；turning拐弯处；end末端。根 据“Usually,there are traffic lights at the ”及常识可知， 十字路口有红绿灯。故选B。 49.C look up查阅；look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。根 据“Students must the traffic lights carefully.”可知，学 生必须认真看红绿灯。故选C。 50.B根据“When the lights are green'”及常识可知，看到绿灯可 以走。故选B。 5l.C carry携带；walk步行；stop停止；run跑步。根据“When the lights are red”及常识可知，看到红灯时必须停下。故选C。 52.A until直到…为止；after在…之后；or或者；because因 为。根据“They must wait _the lights turn green..”可知， 过马路时，必须要等到灯变绿。故选A。 53.A across穿过（从表面穿过）；through穿过（从内部穿过）； along沿着；over在…上。过马路应用介词across。故选A. 54.Dfom来自；at在某处；in在…里面；between在…之间。 根据“the difference _red and green lights”可知，有色 盲症的学生看不出红灯和绿灯之间的区别。故选D。 55.C根据“Some students are colour-blind.”可知，有色盲症的学 生需要跟在别人的后面。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述鸭妈妈带领小鸭子去湖里游泳的路上， 遇见一只狐狸，鸭妈妈机智勇敢地摆脱狐狸的追赶，与小鸭子在湖 里会合。 56.walk 57.in 58.Run 59.sees 60.her 61.get 62.When 63.but 64.middle 65.children 【短文大意】本文介绍了阅读给人带来的好处，号召大家读书。 66.on 67.a 68.for 69.because 70.at 71.Of course/.… 72.Can you play football 73.I can't play football 74.Where is your ping-pong bat 75.He is in the library/... One possible version: Hello,boys and girls.My name's Li Hua.It's my honour to be a Civilized Teenager.Let me introduce myself. I like playing the guitar and I can play it well.Every morning I get up at six o'clock.At 7:00,I usually ride a bike to school, because it is very healthy.I have vegetables and rice at school at 12:00.There are many rules in our school.For example,we should wear our school uniforms at school and we should go to school on time.At weekends,I like to go to the zoo and I like pandas because they are cute and smart.But they are in danger.I want to help and save them. 素养加练 【短文大意】本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报。 I.C细节理解题。根据“They use their wings to help them swim.” 可知，企鹅用它们的翅膀来协助游泳。故选C。 2.B词义猜测题。根据“They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.” 可知，此处描述帝企鹅的生活牺息地，因此画线单词habitat意 为“栖息地”，即“the place where penguins live'”。故选B。 3.D细节理解题。根据“The female lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch.”可知， 雌性产卵并将其传给雄性。他整个冬天都把它放在育儿袋里 保暖。故选D。 4.C细节理解题。根据“Emperor penguins live together in a big goup(a colony)so that they can keep warm..”可知，帝企鹅为了 保持温暖所以一起生活。故选C。 5.B推理判断题。本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报，因此可能在动物 园里看到。故选B。 7.期中学情调研（二） 答案速查 1-5 BACBC 6-10 CACAA 11-15 BAAAC 16-20 EDCAB 21-25 BCCDD 26—30 CBDAC 31-35 CDABB 36-40 BADEC 41-45 CBABA 46-50 BBDAC 51-55 DACBD 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个茶艺表演的相关活动。 2l.B细节理解题。根据“there will be a tea art show in Dongfeng 真题圈英语七年级下13R Square this Saturday morning from9:30tol2:00”可知，茶艺表 演活动的时间是从9：30到12：00，共计2.5个小时。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据A lecture by Professor Liu,A tea history dance performance,Tea picking and preparation A tea art game可知，我们看不到音乐表演。故选C。 23.C细节理解题。根据“Several teachers will show how to pick tea leaves,as well as how to boil tea..”可知，几位老师将展示如 何采摘茶叶，以及如何煮茶。故选C。 24.D写作意图题。根据“To teach more people about the history and culture of tea,there will be a tea art show in Dongfeng Square this Saturday morning from9:30to12:00.”可知，这次茶 艺表演活动是为了让更多的人了解茶的历史和文化。故选D。 25.D文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一个茶艺表演的相关活动， 因此我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。 【短文大意]孩子的健康对于家长们来说是非常重要的。如何保 持健康？家长们可以做一些事，孩子们自己也应注意。短文中给 孩子们提出了一些建议。 26.C细节理解题。根据“These days the kids'health is more impor- tant for their parents.”可知，家长们非常关心孩子的健康。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据“Being healthy means a person eats wel, gets a lot of exercise,and has a healthy weight.If you're healthy, your body works well,feels good and can do all the things you want to do..”可知，健康意味着一个人吃得好、做很多运动、有 健康的体重。故选B。 28.D细节理解题。根据“Eat all kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables..”可知，孩子应该吃各种食物，尤其是水果和蔬 菜。故选D。 29.A细节理解题。根据“When you're eating,notice how your body feels and when your stomach (feels full,stop eating." 可知，当你感觉肚子饱了，就停止吃东西。故选A。 30.C细节理解题。根据“Here are some rules.You may follow them to keep healthy most of the time.”以及下面给出的建议可 知，一共给出了六条建议。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Nick在课余时间里帮助家人做饭的 事情。 31.C细节理解题。根据“He goes to school,does his homework, has fun with his friends and likes to do sports.”可知，Nick在日 常生活中学习、锻炼以及和朋友玩，并不写食谱。故选C。 32.D推理判断题。根据“Children need to learn school subjects, but they also need other life skills to help them in today's world." 可推知，Nick的妈妈认为学习做饭对孩子们来说是重要的。 故选D。 33.A细节理解题。根据but they also need other life skills to help them in today's world可知，做饭是一项很有用的生活技能。 故选A。 34.B细节理解题。根据“It's not difficult and it's great fun!”可知， Nick认为做饭很有趣。故选B。 35.B推理判断题。根据“At first,like other children,Nick is kind of lazy and doesn't help with the housework at home.So his mum isn't happy with him.But now things are different..”可知，现在 Nick做饭时，他妈妈很高兴。故选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下13R 湘 6.期中学情调研（一） 嫩 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 屉州 凤期 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.How often does Jane exercise? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. )2.Where is the orange? A.In the boy's bag. B.In the girl's bag C.In the girl's desk. )3.What do the speakers talk about? A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Lions. )4.Where are the speakers probably now? A.In the library. B.In the park. C.In the restaurant. )5.What does Lucy want to buy? A.Bananas. B.Bread. 精品 C.Carrots. 部 第二节 金星教育 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What sport does Austin like? A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Volleyball. )7.Who is Ryan? A.Austin's cousin. B.Austin's uncle. C.Austin's dad. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 0 H )8.Who are the speakers? A.A student and a teacher. B.A mother and a son. C.A father and a daughter. 胸 品 )9.Where are the speakers going? 国 A.To a restaurant. B.To a supermarket. C.To a park. : 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What do they often buy in the supermarket? A.Some food. B.Some bread. C.Some fruits. ( )11.Where is the pet shop? A.In the supermarket. B.Behind the supermarket. C.Next to the supermarket. ( )12.What animals are there in the pet shop? A.There are only some dogs in the shop. B.There are only some cats in the shop. C.There are some dogs and cats in the shop. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.How many students are there in the boy's class? A.Only 15. B.Over 50. C.50. ( )14.What does the boy often do at lunchtime? A.He reads books. B.He watches TV. C.He talks with his classmates. )15.What does the boy like doing after school? A.Reading books. B.Playing football. C.Running on the sports field. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 B 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 绝盗A 000 Home Lunch Contact About Search Home-made Lunches for Children A UK study finds that 4,000,000 school children eat home-made lunches. Parents get the lunch boxes ready.Children take them to school and enjoy the food at lunchtime,but only 1%of those lunches are healthy enough. Of all the lunch boxes,... 35%have 47%have 61%have cakes or candies chips a sugary drink How can you make healthy home-made lunches? For children For parents √Talk about what √Ask your children to, goes in your lunch co0 wthyou.but don't点 with your parents. let them cook alone. @@Make sure your】 lunch box has food VGet the lunch box ready 围 from all the five food the night before the school day Keep it in a cool place,so the 惩 ）groups.. food won't go bad. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.According to the study,how many lunches are healthy enough? A.400. B.4,000. C.40.000 D.400,000. )22.What do 61%of the lunch boxes have? A.Some chips. B.Some cakes. C.A bag of candies. D.A sugary drink. )23.How can children make the home-made lunch healthy? A.Cook the food by themselves. B.Put the lunch box in a warm place. C.Talk with parents about what to eat. D.Choose one of the five food groups. )24.中考新趋势图片理解Where can you keep your lunch box so that the food won't go bad? D )25.On which website can we see the page? A.www.livesport.com. B.www.health.com. C.www.allmovie.com. D.www.travel.com B（期中·2023-2024河南师大附中) Mrs Black lives in the countryside alone.She is sixty years old now.She has a daughter living in London.One day,She misses her daughter very much,so she decides()to go to London to see her daughter. On Sunday morning,she goes to the train station.It's about half past seven.She gets to the train station,but the train has just gone.She feels a little angry ()so she says angrily to an office worker, "Oh,why didn't the train wait for me?I'm going to London.I'm going to see my daughter!"The office worker explains()to Mrs Black that the train has its timetable and it has to come and leave on time. She wants to take a bus or take a plane there.At last,with the help of the office worker,Mrs Black takes the next train to London. But when she gets to London,she doesn't know how to get to her daughter's home.Just then,she sees a policeman on the street.So she goes to ask the policeman,"Excuse me,where is Kesingtin High Street?""You should take Bus No.131 over there.It can take you there!"Mrs Black says thanks to the policeman and leaves for the bus stop. The next year,Mrs Black goes to see her daughter again,but when she arrives in London,she forgets the way again.So she goes to ask a policeman for help.At the same place,she meets the same policeman and asks the same question,“▲_” After Mrs Black leaves,the policeman looks at Mrs Black and says to himself,"Oh!Is the old lady looking for her way for a year?" 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Mrs Black lives A.in London B.with her daughter C.with no person D.on Kesingtin High Street 2 ( )27.Mrs Black takes a the) to London in the end. A.train B.bus C.plane D.subway )28.中考新趋势句子还原The best sentence for the missing part may be▲_： A.How is everything going? B.How far is it from here to my daughter's home? C.Where is Kesingtin High Street? D.How to get to my daughter's home? )29. helps Mrs Black when she forgets the way to her daughter's home again. A.An office worker B.Another policeman C.The same policeman D.Her daughter ( )30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.At first,Mrs Black is late for the train station. B.Mrs Black doesn't know the way to her daughter's home. C.Mrs Black thinks the train should stop and wait for her. D.Mrs Black looks for the way in London for a year. C（期中·2023-2024郑州枫杨外国语) You might see many fish.But you might never see fish that can change their gender()!The kobudai is a kind of fish that can do this.The fish is a female()at first.Then,it swims and doesn't come out for a long time.After many months,it comes back out.It's larger than before and it is a male fish now!The fish even fights with other male fish. A report says about 2%of fish kinds can change their gender.That's about 500 different kinds in the world.Some kinds of fishes,like the kobudai,change from female to male.Other kinds,like the downfish,change from male to female.And another kind of fish,the mangrove killifish,can even make baby fish all by itself! How do these fish do such things?A fish's gender is often decided by the temperature()of the water.Most fish will become males in warmer water. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 换 )31.What is the kobudai like after it changes its gender? A.It is just as large as before. B.It becomes bigger than before. C.It becomes smaller than before. D.It becomes more beautiful than before. )32.What does the underlined word "this"refer to in the first paragraph? A.The fish can change its shape. B.The fish can change its colour. C.The fish can change its gender from a male to a female. D.The fish can change its gender from a female to a male. )33.How many kinds of fishes can change their gender? A.About 5,000. B.About 2,000. C.About 500. D.About 200. 2 )34.What can the mangrove killifish do? A.It can swim fast. B.It can grow stronger. C.It can change its gender. D.It can give birth to baby fish by itself. 9 狗 )35.In which part of a magazine can you read this passage? 和 A.History. B.Science. 蝴 C.Geography. D.Sports. 屉州 Almost every day,we talk about health.But what is health?Health means eating well,getting 回抑 enough exercise and having a right weight ()Let's read the following ways.36. 37. Many people only eat their favourite food.Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often.38. We should try to drink more water and fewer sugary drinks Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When you feel full,stop eating.39. If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (the time you spend on the computer and TV.40. You can play basketball, walk or swim. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.They can help you keep healthy B.Try to spend more time doing sports outside. C.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的) D.Everyone knows that water is necessary(必需的)， E.Eat different kinds of food. 精品 部 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)星教有 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 How do you go to school every day?In China,many students walk to school or go to school 41 bike.So they need to know the traffic 42.The rules can help them keep 43 When students walk to school on streets or roads,they must be 44.Before they 45 the road,they should stop,look left,look right,and then look 46 again.If students ride bikes to school,they 47 ride bikes at the crossing. Usually,there are traffic lights at the 48.Students must 49 the traffic lights 巡0 carefully ()When the lights are green,they can 50.When the lights are red,they must 附 51.They must wait 52 the lights turn green.Then they can go 53 the road. 题 Some students are colour-blind.They cannot see the difference 54 red and green lights These students must walk 55 other people. 国 )41.A.through B.by C.at D.in )42.A.lights B.signs C.accidents D.rules )43.A.safe B.similar C.fast D.quiet )44.A.slow B.careful C.careless D.international 2 ( )45.A.g0 B.come C.cross D.move )46.A.right B.back C.front D.left )47.A.can B.can't C.should D.may )48.A.1ist B.crossing C.turning D.end )49.A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look after )50.A.begin B.go C.return D.make )51.A.carry B.walk C.stop D.run )52.A.until B.after C.or D.because )53.A.across B.through C.along D.over )54.A.from B.at C.in D.between )55,A.front B.before C.after D.back 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 （月考·2023-2024郑州四中改编) but walk run middle get she see when child in A mother duck and her children are on their way to a lake.The ducklings 56 very happily after their mother Suddenly,the mother duck finds a fox 57 the flowers.She shouts,"Children,run! 58 to the lake.There's a fox!" The ducklings are running to the lake.The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing on the ground.When the fox 59 this,he is very happy and says to himself,"Something is wrong with one of 60 wings and she can't fly!I can 61 her easily and eat her!"Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs,leading the fox away from the lake. 62 the mother duck is sure that her children are all in the lake,she stops and smiles. “Ha!Ha！She is tired,”the fox thinks and comes to her, 63 the mother duck flies to the lake quickly.She stands in the 64 of the lake and her 65 swim to her.The fox looks at the ducks.He can't catch them now. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like reading?Do you know about World Reading Day?It comes 66 世界 读书日 April 23rd,and it is a day to tell us the importance of reading.Reading can help us know more about the world and make us clever. Lin Feng,67 boy of 13 years old,likes reading,and he often reads after school 68 half an hour."Books are our best friends.I love reading,69 I can learn a lot from reading.I want to buy as many books as I can,"he says. Reading makes a full man.We can read books 70 home or in the library.So,dear students, let's open our books now. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (开学考·2023-2024河南省实验改编) A:Let's play tennis. B:71. But I don't have a tennis racket.Do you have one? A:No,I don't.But I have a football.72 B:No.73. Let's play ping-pong.I have a ping-pong bat. A:74. B:It's in my bag.Do you have a bat? A:No,I don't.But my brother has a bat and a ball. B:Good.Where is he? A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 争创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是李华，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下 提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明城市。 内容：1.你的爱好和特长； 2.你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动）； 3.你在校遵守的文明规则。 要求：1.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.书写工整、规范； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello,boys and girls.My name's Li Hua.It's my honour to be a Civilized Teenager.Let me introduce myself. 2 素养加练 语篇类型：说明文主题：帝企鹅 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 The Emperor Penguin(帝企鹅)】 The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world.Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.Emperor penguins live together in a big group(a colony )so that they can keep warm. Body Yellow patch long,hooked beak Black back and- Thick layer of white front feathers and fat Flipper-like wings Brood pouch Webbed feet 的 Did you know...? The female (lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch(育儿袋) ·Adults(成年)can grow up to 130cm, They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.The emperor penguins use their wings to help them A.fly B.walk 绝盗印 C.swim D.jump ( )2.From the information in the poster,we can know that "Habitat"refers to A.the food that penguins eat B.the place where penguins live C.the weather that penguins like D.the way penguins keep warm )3.How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A.They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers. B.They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings. C.They keep the eggs in their webbed feet. D.They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. ( )4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A.Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings. B.Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C.Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that's easy to get food. D.The emperor penguin is famous for its size. ( )5.Where will you probably read this poster? A.At a market. B.In a zoo. C.In a museum. D.In a community centre.