4.Unit 3 Keep Fit学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河南专版

真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下13R 4.UNIT3学情调研 嫩 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 屉州 回期 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What does Jack have? A.A baseball. B.A basketball. C.A football. )2.Who does Mike play ping-pong with? 製 A.His classmates. B.His friends C.His mother. )3.Whose running shoes are these? A.Bob's. B.Cindy's. C.Jack's )4.How does Michael keep fit? A.By swimming. B.By jogging. C.By playing ball games. )5.What does the boy like to do after class? A.Play badminton. B.Play basketball. C.Play tennis. 数 第二节 金星教有 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 总 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What does Steven have? A.A ping-pong ball. B.A tennis ball. C.A volleyball. )7.What does Steven think of playing tennis? A.He thinks it's difficult. B.He thinks it's interesting. C.He thinks it's boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 槛加 阳副 )8.What team does Leo join? A.A basketball team. B.A skating team. C.A cycling team. 题)均 )9.How often do they have the activity? 国 A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What is the speaker's favourite sport? A.Volleyball. B.Football C.Tennis. )11.Where does the speaker usually play with her friends? A.In the sports field. B.In the park C.Outside the house. ( )12.How does the speaker feel when she does her favourite sport? A.She feels relaxed. B.She feels she is healthy. C.She has so much fun 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How far can Anna jump? A.1.53m. B.1.35m. C.1.55m. )14.What's Bob's favourite sport? A.Skateboarding. B.Jump. C.Skating. )15.What match does Bob want to take part in? A.A jump rope match. B.A basketball match. C.A tennis match. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A(期中·2022-2023河南省实验改编) China Tai Chi Culture World Tour On October 20th,a team of Chinese Tai Chi masters(),will start their tour to the United States.They will return to China in two weeks.These six masters are the champions( of Tai Chi competitions both in China and the foreign countries. "With a long history,Tai Chi is a national treasure of China and practising it is good for both body and mind,"one of them said. Activities for the tour: A lesson on Tai Chi at Stanford University (on Sunday). Training lessons for Tai Chi lovers in the United States(from Monday to Tuesday ) Guiding personal skills about how to practise Tai Chi best(from Wednesday to Friday). More tickets are available.$20 for an adult and half price for a child. All the money will go to Tipping Point for homeless people in San Francisco. For more information,check www.taichi.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.The Chinese Tai Chi team will go to America on A.Sept.20th B.Sept.22nd C.Oct.20th D.Oct.4th )22.Tai Chi can make us healthy in A.body B.mind C.spirit D.body and mind 13 )23.The people who are only free at weekends can take part in A.training lessons B.a lesson at Stanford University C.a ceremony about Tai Chi D.guiding personal skills ( )24.If a young couple want to take part in the activities with their son,they should pay A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 D.$50 )25.The passage is most probably from a A.textbook B.poster C.research D.magazine "Dad,it's 7:20!It's time for school now,"says Harry. “I need to wash the car now,”Mr Smith says.“You walk to school this morning,OK?” “But the school is a little far,”says Jane. "Walking is good.Now get your schoolbags and go!" Then Jane and Harry walk to school.It takes half an hour.When they get to school,they are very exhausted. In the evening,Jane and Harry have a big meal with their grandfather.They tell him they are no happy to walk to school.Grandpa says,"That's good for you.I used to walk five miles to school every day.” “Really?”Jane says.“But I don't like walking.” Grandpa says,"Children need to walk or run every day.It's good for your health." “Oh,I'll start walking every day,”Harry says.“T'd like to be healthy.” “I will join you,Harry,”says Jane. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 精品 ( )26.Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school? A.Their father. B.Their mother. C.Their teacher. D.Their grandfather. )27.How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning? A.Ride a bike. B.Take the subway. C.On foot. D.Take a bus. )28.The underlined word“exhausted”means“ ”in Chinese. A.excited B.tired C.sad D.relaxed ()29.Jane and Harry with their grandfather in the evening. A.have dinner B.take a walk C.go swimming D.watch TV ()30.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jane and Harry aren't in the same school. B.It takes Jane's father 30 minutes to wash his car. C.Jane's grandfather thinks kids need to ride to school. D.Harry will start walking because he wants to be healthy. c A day to celebrate yoga Is there a kind of exercise that may not seem very exciting but can also make us healthy?Yoga is a good answer.June 21st is the International Day of Yoga.It gives us the chance to learn more about this exercise. Yoga is about different poses(姿势)that stretch(拉伸)your body.Meditation(冥想)is another part, and it also trains people to breathe deeply. Yoga starts in India.And it is an important part of Indian culture.Indian primary and high school students have yoga lessons at school.Yoga is not just about exercise;it is a way to find the sense of oneness()with yourself,the world and nature. Practising yoga is good for people.However,be careful when practising it.For beginners,it is better to start with easy poses.And learning from a professional (yoga trainer is also important. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.When is the International Day of Yoga? A.It is on June 12th. B.It is on June 21st. C.It is on July 21st. D.It is on June 20th. )32. can train people to breathe deeply. A.Running B.Jumping C.Meditation D.Poses )33.Yoga starts in A.China B.England C.America D.India ()34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Yoga is a sport that can make people excited. B.Different poses in the yoga stretch your body. C.Yoga is an important part of Chinese culture. D.If you are a new learner,you can finish all yoga moves by yourself. ()35.The author suggests(建议)that we should when we practise yoga. A.be careful B.be different C.be happy D.do many poses 0 I'm old,but I can still win many ping-pong games.How old am I?Do you know? 36. People say not many people can live so long.37. But I think they could.Everyone can live to be 95 if they eat healthy food and do some sports First,I think having breakfast is very important.38. They are good for me.And I don't often feel hungry in the morning.I don't like eating hamburgers.39. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and dinner.I don't eat meat.And between meals,I usually have an apple or a banana.They are healthy fruits. I do some sports too.I don't think I am so old.I play tennis or ping-pong with my grandson every day.40. Do you want to be young forever(永远)？It's good for you to do some sports! 14 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.I think I am young. 抱 B.I am 95 years old! p 蝴 C.I don't think they are healthy. 尽 D.They don't think they could do it. 您州 豆 E.I often have milk and bread for breakfast. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 When I first fly to Edinburgh Middle School,I meet a lot of new classmates.Some of them become good friends later.One day,I take out a Jianzi.My friends know nothing about it 42 they ask me to show them how to kick it on the school 43.We try hard to keep the Jianzi in the 44 to get more kicks.Lots of students 45 our Jianzi kicking.The show is so good and all the boys and girls say 46 "When the Jianzi 47 over our heads again and again, more and more students come to enjoy our game and some even 48,"Can we join you?"It really cheers us 49 Then,an exciting idea comes to me:Why not 50 a Jianzi Club to make more people know this 51 game in China?I tell other students to 52 Jianzi kicking as an exercise.It is good for our 53 and can make us strong. 部 My dream finally 54.I always look forward to kicking Jianzi-not only for fun but also to show our traditional sport.It's nice that our Jianzi 55 begins just as a group of friends with the same interests！ )41.A.your B.his C.my D.her ( )42.A.or B.but C.and D.so ( )43.A.sports field B.building C.teachers'office D.dining hall ( )44.A.tree B.river C.land D.air )45.A.need B.enjoy C.learn D.dislike ( )46.A.Terrible B.Boring C.Easy D.Great 巡0 )47.A.flies B.goes C.shows D.takes 附 )48.A.say B.talk C.ask D.speak 题 ( )49.A.a lot of B.a lot C.lot of D.lots of 国 )50.A.start B.join C.have D.visit )51.A.dangerous B.different C.traditional D.special )52.A.practise B.catch C.protect D.finish )53.A.hobby B.health C.rest D.wish )54.A.comes out B.comes true C.comes on D.comes in )55.A.class B.match C.team D.member 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 when with for it kilometre relax one country friend run Sports play a big part in our daily lives.One popular sport is 56 The marathon is a kind of long-distance match.The length of a full marathon is 42.195 57 58 is not easy to complete the match,but the marathon is still popular in a lot of 59 The main reason is that it is good 60 people.If people keep running long distances,they will build a strong will.What's more,people are busy 61 their study or work these days.They usually feel tired easily.Running can help them 62 their bodies and minds. I'm always a sports fan and I like running best.I take part in the marathon 63 a year because I not only wanted to improve my running skills,but also enjoyed the happiness of running and making 64 65 you feel bored,tired or unhappy,join in it and run into the future! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 School Activity:the“Exercise Month” To improve our school members'knowledge about the importance of exercise,the Youth Sports Club organises some activities. Time:from June 22nd 66 July 22nd Activities: Writing Match The topic of the writing is Exercise and Me.The words of the writing are more 67 500 words. Talk The talk is on June 25th.Dr Chiu,the speaker, 68 from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members'questions about exercise. Exhibition (The exhibition is from June 28th to July 8th in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise 69 excellent writings from the Writing Match will be on show. After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes run from June 24th to July 20th.In these classes,you can learn70 experienced(经验丰富的)coaches..They can also help our school members make practical exercise plans. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (月考·2023-2024郑州中学改编) A:Wow!You play basketball so well,Frank. B:71. It is my favourite sport. A:72. 7 B:Because it's relaxing. A:Do you take any basketball lessons? B:Yes,I do.73. A:How often do you go to the basketball club? B:Every Saturday afternoon.Our coach (is strict with us.There are a lot of rules. A:Really?74. B:Well,we can't be late for class.And we have to practise basketball hard. A:75. B:It takes me 30 minutes to get to the basketball club. A:Playing basketball is good for your health 六、书面表达(20分)》 体育强则国强，国运兴则体育兴。在奥运会上，中国健儿的风采激发了人们参与体育锻炼的热 情，开启了全民健身的热潮。在全民健身的氛围下，校报英语栏目发起了“Enjoy sports,enjoy life” 主题征文活动，旨在让更多同学爱上运动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1.你喜欢的运动项目和平常的运动情况； 2.体育锻炼给你带来的好处。 要求：1.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯。 Exercising one hour a day keeps us happy every day!In my daily life, 16 素养加练 语篇类型：应用文主题：学校运动日难度：★★女 建议用时：6 Nottingham School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year,we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: ·Basketball ·Football ·Tennis ·Running Sign up(报名参加)for the following workshops(讲座)： The school ·Taekwondo(跆拳道) has free picnic ·Athletics:Jumping lunches on the Everyone welcome! ·Athletics:Throwing day. Wednesday. ·Volleyball May 8, Sports workshops are run by trained instructors (i 10a.m.-2:30p.m ).Workshops will teach the students more about the sport and how to do it.There are only a few spaces for each workshop,so sign up early to get your first choice. Sign up in the library for the sports you want to play. Signed parental permission slips(签署家长同意书)are needed to join. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.Which sport won't you see on Sports Day? A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Swimming. D.Taekwondo. ( )2.What do students have to do to take part in the sports day? A.Fill in a paper form. B.Bring a packed lunch C.Wear their uniforms. D.Have their parents'signed permission. ( )3.What does the underlined word“run”mean? A.奔跑 B.举办 C.延伸 D.参加 )4.How long will the activity last? A.For 2.5 hours. B.For 3.5 hours. C.For 4.5 hours D.For 5.5 hours. )5.Why does the school hold the sports day? A.To encourage students to exercise. B.To show students some new sports C.To sell tickets to more parents. D.To encourage students to study.答案与解析 43.D根据前文“says the bear'”可知，格林老师很惊讶熊会说话。 故选D。 44.Cpet宠物；player选手；animal动物；villager村民。根据“this is a school for children”可知，学校是给孩子们上学的，不是动 物学校。故选C。 45.A cute可爱的；quiet安静的；lucky幸运的；scary吓人的。根 据“the children love this bear very much”可知，孩子们非常喜 欢熊，因此是在夸奖熊可爱。故选A。 46.A根据“the children love this bear very much”可知，孩子们很 喜欢熊，并且要求老师让熊进人教室。故选A。 47.D forget忘记；break打破；make制作；follow遵守。根据“stu- dents rules but bears don't”及“But I can learn to do that.”可知，老师告诉孩子们“学生遵守规则，但是熊不遵守”。 故选D。 48.D根据“But I can learn to do that.”可知，这是熊说的话。故 选D。 49.B still仍然；also也；never从不；always总是。根据“And bears can be good listeners.”并结合选项可知，此处表示“熊 也可以是好的倾听者”。故选B。 50.Acan可以；need需要；must必须；have to必须。根据“But you must keep your words.”可知，在遵守规则的情况下，老师 允许熊待在教室里。故选A。 51.C practise练习；sleep睡觉；fght打架；dream梦想。根据“If my animal friends follow the rules'”可知，如果动物可以遵守规 则，那么他们将不会经常打架。故选C。 52.B根据“I want to learn your rules”可知，后面说了熊来这里的 原因。故选B。 53.D thing事情；rule规则；problem困难；question问题。根据 “Any questions?”可知，之后熊举手，老师问有什么问题，因此 此处指熊问如果有问题要问怎么办。故选D。 54.B turn up出现；put up举起；look up向上看；take up占据（时 间、空间)。根据“your hand'”和“goes up”可知，此处应是把手 举起来。故选B。 55.A quickly很快；noisily吵闹地；slowly慢地；quietly安静地。 根据“Any questions?”可知，老师说完举手规则之后，熊马上 举手提问了。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Miss Wilson在课堂上用牙膏做实验的情景， 从而告诉我们说话前要三思而后行，因为话一旦说出口就无法收回。 56.lesson 57.In 58.asks 59.something 60.all 61.opens 62.but 63.like 64.before 65.friendly 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者学校组织的一次去动物园参观 的经历。 66.on 67.are 68.in 69.down 70.the 7l.What are they/..… 72.It's dangerous/... 73.But we can eat in the dining hall/... 74.What time do you get up/... 75.Why do you get up so early One possible version: Welcome to Henan I'm Li Hua from Henan.I'd like to show my hometown to you. Henan is in the middle of China.The people here are friendly and hospitable.We usually eat noodles.Shaolin Temple is very famous.It is known for Chinese Kungfu.Yuntai Mountain is very beautiful.Every year lots of people visit it. Henan Province is a place with a very long history.It is worth traveling there.Welcome friends from all over the world to visit Henan. 素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了不同的动物用不同的方式交流。 1.C细节理解题。根据“Do animals talk to each other?How do they talk to each other'?And what do they talk about??”可知，文章 是通过提问的方式开篇的。故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据“They find that a dolphin makes its own sound when it is about one year old.”可知，海豚一岁时能发出自 己的声音。故选A。 3.A细节理解题。根据“But sometimes,elephants also‘speak' quietly.They stamp on the ground,and the sound travels a long wy.”可知，大象有时会通过哚脚在地面上发出很低的声音进 行安静的交流。故选A。 4.B词义猜测题。根据“But the noise is very low.People can't hear it at all.”可知，人们根本听不到，说明声音很小。因此画线 单词表示“小声的”。故选B。 5.D推理判断题。根据“Dolphins'songs,.elephants'noises and dogs'pee are not the only interesting 'talking'.There are still many other animal languages.”可知，后面可能会介绍其他动物 交流的方式。故选D。 4.UNIT3学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BACBA 6-10 BABBA 11—15 BBBAC 16-20 BEADC 21-25 CDBDB 26-30 ACBAD 31-35 BCDBA 36-40 BDECA 41-45 CDADB 46-50 DACBA 51-55 CABBC 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一场中国太极文化世界巡演及其活 动安排。 21.C细节理解题。根据“On October20th,a team of Chinese Tai Chi masters,will start their tour to the United States.”可知，中国 太极队将于10月20日出发去美国。故选C。 22.D细节理解题。根据“With a long history,Tai Chi is a national treasure of China and practising it is good for both body and mind,”可知，练习太极拳对身心都有好处。故选D。 23.B细节理解题。根据“A lesson on Tai Chi at Stanford University (on Sunday).”可知，只有周末有空的人可以去斯坦福大学上 太极课。故选B。 24.D细节理解题。根据“$20 for an adult and half price for a child.”可知，如果一对年轻夫妇想和他们的儿子一起参加活 动，他们应该支付(20+20+10-)50美元。故选D。 25.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一场中国太 极文化世界巡演及其活动安排，所以本文很可能出自一张海 报。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了父亲没有开车送Harry和Jane去上 学，他们步行上学后非常疲惫。在晚饭时，祖父告诉他们步行上学 对身体有好处，他们最后决定要步行去上学。 26.A推理判断题。根据“‘Dad,it's7:20!It's time for school now,says Harry.'I need to wash the car now,Mr Smith says. You walk to school this morning,OK?”可知，通常是Jane和 Hay的父亲送他们上学。故选A。 27.C细节理解题。根据“Then Jane and Harry walk to school.” 可知，Jane和Harry最后步行去上学。故选C。 28.B词义猜测题。根据“Then Jane and Harry walk to school.. It takes half an hour.When they get to school,they are very exhausted.”可知，Jane和Harry走了30分钟，可以推断他们到 学校时筋疲力尽了。因此画线单词与tired含义相同。故选B。 29.A细节理解题。根据“In the evening,Jane and Harry have a big meal with their grandfather..”可知，在晚上他们和爷爷一起 吃晚饭。故选A。 30.D细节理獬题。根据“‘Oh,I'll start walking every day,'Harry says.‘I'd like to be healthy.”可知，Harry将要步行去上学，他 想保持健康。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动。 31.B细节理解题。根据“June2 1st is the International Day of Yoga.”可知，国际瑜伽日是在6月21日。故选B。 32.C细节理解题。根据“Meditation is another part,.and it also trains people to breathe deeply..”可知，冥想可以训练人们深呼 吸。故选C。 33.D细节理解题。根据“Yoga starts in India.”可知，瑜伽起源于 印度。故选D。 34.B细节理解题。根据“Yoga is about different poses that stretch your body..”可知，瑜伽中不同的姿势可以拉伸你的身体。 故选B。 35.A细节理解题。根据“Practising yoga is good for people..How ever,be careful when practising it..”可知，作者建议练瑜伽的时 候要小心。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍一个95岁的老人告诉了我们他是如何保持 健康的。 36.B根据“How old am I?”可知，此处介绍自己的年龄，结合备 选项可知，B项“我95岁了！”符合语境。故选B。 37.D根据“People say not many people can live so long.”以及“But I think they could.”可知，人们说没有很多人能活这么久，空后 又说作者认为他们可以，由此可推断，空处应是说人们对于是 否能活这么久的看法，结合备选项可知，D项“他们认为他们 做不到。”符合语境。故选D。 38.E根据“First,I think having breakfast is very important.”可知， 此处介绍早餐吃什么。结合备选项可知，E项“我早餐经常喝 牛奶，吃面包。”符合语境。故选E。 39.C根据“I don't like eating hamburgers.”可知，此处介绍不喜 欢吃汉堡包的原因，结合备选项可知，C项“我认为它们不健 康。”符合语境。故选C。 40.A根据“I do some sports too.Idon't think I am so old.”可知， 老人觉得自己很年轻，结合备选项可知，A项“我觉得我很年 轻。”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者去爱丁堡中学上学，在那里作者向外 国同学展示了我国的传统运动一键子，并且组建了毽子俱乐部， 毽子深受大家喜欢，同时也传播了中国的传统文化。 41.C your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“I meet a lot of new classmates'”可知，其中一些成为作者的朋友。文章是以 第一人称的口吻叙述。故选C。 真题圈英语七年级下13R 42.D“My friends know nothing about it'”是“they ask me to show them how to kick it'”的原因，因此空处应用so引出结果。故选D。 43.A sports field操场；building建筑物；teachers'office老师办 公室；dining hall餐厅。根据“they ask me to show them how to kckt”可知，展示踢键子应该是在学校操场上。故选A。 44.D tree树；river河；land陆地；air空气。根据“to get more kicks”并结合常识可知，毽子保持在空中才能踢得更多。nthe air“在空中”符合语境。故选D。 45.B need需要；enjoy喜欢；learn学习；dislike不喜欢，根据“more and more students come to enjoy our game”可知，加入的学生越 来越多，表明许多学生喜欢踢毽子。故选B。 46.D Terrible糟糕的；Boring无聊的；Easy简单的；Great极好的。 根据“The show is so good'”可知，踢毽子很有趣，因此学生都 喊道“好极了”。故选D。 47.Afly飞；go去；show展示；take拿。根据“When the Jianzi over our heads again and again”可知，毽子在头顶上 飞过。故选A。 48.Csay说；talk谈论；ask询间；speak讲话。根据“Can we join you?”可知，这是别人间的间题。故选C。 49.B a lot of相当于lots of,意为“许多，大量”，修饰不可数名词 或可数名词复数；alot意为“很，非常”，修饰动词；lot of结构 错误。空处修饰动词cheers,应用alot。故选B。 50.A start创办；join加入；have有；visit参观。根据“Why not a Jianzi Club”可知，此处是说“为什么不创办一个俱 乐部”。故选A。 5l.C dangerous危险的；different不同的；traditional传统的； special特别的。根据“make more people know this_ game in China'”及常识可知，毽子是中国的传统运动。故选C。 52.A practise练习；catch抓住；protect保护；finish完成。根据“T tell other students to _Jianzi kicking as an exercise.”可 知，作者告诉其他学生把练习踢毽子当作一种运动。故选A。 53.B hobby爱好；health健康；rest休息；wish希望。根据“Itis good for our and can make us strong.”可知，踢键子对 健康有好处。故选B。 54.B come out出版；come true实现；come on出场；come in进来。 根据“My dream”可知，梦想最终实现了。故选B。 55.C class班级；match比赛；team团队；member成员。根据“It's nice that our Jianzi begins just as a group of friends with the same interests!”可知，作者很高兴他们的毽子团队是 一群有着相同兴趣的朋友。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了跑马拉松的好处，倡议人们运动起来。 56.running 57.kilometres 58.It 59.countries 60.for 61.with 62.relax 63.once 64.friends 65.When 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了学校“锻炼月”的活动内容。 66.to 67.than 68.is 69.and 70.from 71.Thanks/... 72.Why do you like playing basketball/... 73.I join the basketball club 74.What rules do you have/... 75.How long does it take you to get to the basketball club One possible version: Exercising one hour a day keeps us happy every day!In my 答案与解析 daily life,I often do sports.My favourite sport is swimming.When I am free,I have a swim with my friends in the swimming pool.After swimming,I usually feel happy and relaxed.I usually swim once a week for two hours at a time. I like sports because they're good for both my health and my study.As a sports lover,I believe that exercise is necessary for keeping a healthy lifestyle. Let's do exercise together and live a happy life! 素养加练 【短文大意】本文是Nottingham学校运动日的通知。 1.C细节理解题。根据“You can choose to join in:·Basketball .Football·Tennis·Running”以及“Sign up for..”中的话动 可知，文中提到了篮球、足球、网球、跑步、跆拳道和排球，没有 提到游泳。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。根据“Signed parental permission slips are needed to join.”可知，参加活动需要家长的签名同意。故选D。 3.B词义猜测题。根据“Sports workshops are run by trained instru- ctors.”可知，所有的体育项目都是由训练有素的教练举办。因 此画线单词意为“举办”。故选B。 4.C细节理解题。根据“10a.m.一2：30p.m.”可知，活动从上午 10点开始，持续到下午2点30分，共4.5个小时。故选C。 5.A推理判断题。根据“A day of fun and exercise!"以及“This year,we have some new sports and games for you to take part in!" 可以推断出，学校举办运动日是为了鼓励学生锻炼身体。故选A。 5.UNIT4学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 ACAAC 16-20 ECABD 21-25 CBABB 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 EBACD 41-45 BAACD 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BCDAC 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了三家餐厅的信息。 2L.C细节理解题。根据“Special1 has a large bowl of beef noodles and a glass of milk.You need to pay 21 for that...Special 2 is only￥25.”可知，如果Tom在Liu's Noodle House点了这两种 特色套餐，他应该付46元。故选C。 22.B细节理解题。根据题干可知，Tom中午想吃汉堡包，结合 三家餐厅的信息可知，只有在Burger Hans能买到汉堡包。故 选B。 23.A细节理解题。根据“If Tom only has19yuan”以及“You can buy twenty carrot and mutton dumplings for only￥l5.”可知， 选项中价格低于或等于l9元的只有Dongbei Dumpling House 提供的20个胡萝羊肉饺子，价格是15元。故选A。 24.B细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，Liu's Noodle House 离Tom的办公室1千米，Burger Hans离Tom的办公室1.5千 米，而Dongbei Dumpling House离Tom的办公室2千米，因此 Liu's Noodle House离Tom的办公室最近。故选B。 25.B细节理解题。根据“SetA:a chicken hamburger,a cup of orange juice and a small bag of French fries for only 421.Set B:a beef hamburger,a cup of black tea and an ice-cream for only 428." 可知，Burger Hans的两个套餐都有饮料。B项表述与原文相符。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Bty吃了太多巧克力导致身体不舒服的 故事。 26.D细节理解题。根据“Betty loves only one thing in life一cho- colate.”可知，Betty最喜欢的东西是巧克力。故选D。 27.C细节理解题。根据“No,a doctor,'Betty says.T'mnot feeling well..’”可知，Bety饭后想去看医生。故选C。 28.B细节理解题。根据“When the dinner ends,she doesn't look wel.”可知，Betty饭后感觉不舒服。故选B。 29.A细节理解题。根据“At the restaurant,Betty eats a lot of chocolates and a large box of chocolate ice cream.”可知，Betty 在餐馆吃了很多巧克力和一大盒巧克力冰淇淋，所以A项表 述是错误的。故选A。 30.C推理判断题。根据“At the restaurant,Betty eats a lot of chocolates and a large box of chocolate ice cream.”可知，Betty 在生日那天吃了很多巧克力。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了人们为什么喜欢吃黑色食物，并且建 议我们应该多吃各种颜色的食物以保持身体健康。 3l.A细节理解题。根据“Black food can help their children be smart..”可知，黑色的食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明。故选A。 32.C细节理解题。根据“Red gets us healthy hearts..”可知，红色 的食物可以使我们的心脏健康。故选C。 33.D细节理解题。根据“Green is good for our eyes.Blue and purple help us remember things well.They are good for our eyes too.”可知，绿色、蓝色和紫色的食物对眼晴有益。故选D。 34.C代词指代题。根据“You can take photos of your foods for some days.Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day..”可知，你可以给你的食物拍几天照片，你可以利用 这些照片清楚地知道你每天吃什么。因此hem指代照片。故 选C。 35.B写作意图题。本文主要讲述了人们为什么喜欢吃黑色食 物，并且建议我们应该多吃各种颜色的食物以保持身体健康。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了郑州人饮食习惯的变化及发生这种 变化的原因。 36.E根据“These years,people in Zhengzhou are changing their eating habits.”可知，此处提到郑州人的饮食习惯发生了变化， 因此接下来要具体说明是什么变化。结合备选项可知，E项“许 多人，尤其是年轻人，喜欢快餐胜过中餐。”符合语境。故选E。 37.B根据“Why do people like fast food better than Chinese food?” 可知，接下来应该介绍人们更喜欢快餐的原因。结合备选项 可知，B项“这是因为在中餐馆吃饭通常要花更多时间。”符合 语境。故选B。 38.A根据“But in a fast-food restaurant,just like its name”可知， 前面提到快餐店的名字，这里应该是说它速度快，等待时间 短，结合备选项可知，A项“它很快，而且等待的时间短。”符合 语境。故选A。 39.C根据“When you go to a fast-food restaurant,you can see the open kitchen and the clean room.”可知，此处是介绍人们喜欢快 餐的另一个原因。结合备选项可知，C项“那是人们喜欢快餐 的另一个原因。”符合语境。故选C。 40.D根据“But of course it's not good for health.”可知，此处是介 绍快餐店的缺点。结合备选项可知，D项“快餐有更多的肉和 更少的蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。