2.Unit 2 No Rules, No Order学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河南专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下13R 湘 2.UNIT2学情调研 嫩 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 图出 反期 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where are the speakers? A.At home. B.In the hospital. C.In the classroom. )2.What can Jane do this evening? A.Go out with the man. B.Play the piano. C.Go to the movies. 製 )3.When can the boy watch TV? A.On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Monday. )4.What should Jim do? A.Eat food. B.Be quiet. C.Read loudly. )5.What is the rule in the boy's family? A.He can't go out at night. 的 B.He should come back home before 8 p.m. 精品 C.He can't watch TV in the evening. 星教 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What can Susan do in the library? A.Eat quietly B.Drink juice C.Use the computer. )7.If Susan borrows books from the library,how long can she keep? A.For 14 days. B.For 15 days. C.For 21 days. 槛加 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 H ( )8.What does Lily have to do after she gets up? 题卓 A.Make the bed. B.Clean the room. C.Make breakfast. 品 ( )9.When does Lily go to bed? 国 A.Before 9:00. B.Before 9:15. C.Before 9:30. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What does Kate think of the rules? A.Terrible. B.Strict. C.Important. ( )11.How is Kate's bedroom? A.It's dirty. B.It's interesting. C.It's clean. ( )12.Where can't they run after class? A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the dining hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What does the father want to do this weekend? A.Go to the movies. B.Go to the party. C.Go to the musical show. ( )14.How many rules does the father tell his daughter? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. )15.When isn't the right time to get a phone call? A.In the middle of the show. B.After the show finishes. C.Before the show starts. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 12 A B 16. 17. 18 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A（月考·2023-2024郑州四中) Wen Hua School's Rules You Must: Arrive at school by half past seven every morning. Hand in your homework by eight. ★Look clean and tidy. Be quiet in the library. Stay on the sports field at break time. Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom. You Mustn't: ★Wear jeans.. Eat or drink in the classroom. ★Bring MP3 to school.. Run or shout in the school buildings. ★Talk loudly(大声地)in the hallways. ★Fight. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.When do you have to get to school every morning? A.By half past seven.B.By eight. C.By half past eight.D.By seven. ()22.The underlined phrase“Hand in”means“ ”in Chinese, A.上交 B.握手 C.完成 D.交流 )23.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom? A.Hand in your homework. B.Be quiet. C.Stand up. D.Clean the classroom. ( )24.What can you do when you are in the school buildings? A.Eat or drink. B.Be quiet. C.Talk loudly. D.Listen to music. ()25.From the passage we know A.students can't wear jeans to school B.students can't stay on the sports field when they are free C.students can run in the school buildings D.students can talk loudly in the hallways B This is a street crossing.The traffic seems very busy.There are red,yellow and green lights at each corner.Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads. When there is a green light,cars may go.A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.It is not safe to run the yellow light.When there is a red light,drivers must stop the car and wait until the red light changes to green.Then they can go on.Sometimes,cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is on if they want to turn left.Some people are colour-blind.They cannot tell the difference (between red and green lights.These people must not drive,or there will be accidents. It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Drivers must watch carefully at each corner. A.green lights B.red lights C.all the traffic lights D.yellow lights )27.When there is a yellow light,what must the drivers do? A.Keep on going. B.Slow down and stop the car. C.Make a left turn. D.Make a right turn. ( )28.Cars can make a left turn when A.there is a red light B.there is a green light C.there is a red or green light D.there are no cars ()29.According to(根据)the passage, must not drive. A.young people B.old people C.sick people D.colour-blind people ()30.What is the text mainly(主要)about?? A.Rules about the traffic lights for drivers. B.Some traffic rules. C.The importance(重要性)of the traffic rules. D.Some ways to keep safe. C典故徙木立信 Shang Yang is an official(官员)in the state of Qin during the Warring States period(战国时期).To make Qin be a stronger and better state,Shang Yang makes some new laws ()But the question is: How can he make people trust (him and follow the laws? Shang Yang gets an idea.He sets up a tall wooden pole near the south gate of the city.Then he brings his people together and tells them,"Anyone who can move the pole to the north gate will get 10 pieces of gold."People think this is very strange and don't try to move the pole. Later,Shang Yang says,"Now I will give 50 pieces of gold to the one who can move the pole to the north gate."This time,a man stands up and moves the pole.Shang Yang gives him 50 pieces of gold. After that,people think that they can A Shang Yang.So they follow Shang Yang's new laws. Qin becomes stronger. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.From Paragraph 1,what does Shang Yang want people to do? A.Follow his new laws. B.Ask him questions. C.Become good officials. D.Make friends with others. )32.Where does Shang Yang set up a tall wooden pole? A.In the middle of the city. B.In front of the south gate of the city. C.Near the south gate of the city. D.Behind the north gate of the city. ()33.Why does Shang Yang give gold to the person who moves the wooden pole? A.To help people build a new north gate. B.To test if the people are strong enough. C.To teach people a lesson about hard work. D.To let people know he can keep his word. ( )34.中考新趋势短语还原Which of the following can we use to fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A.change into B.move to C.believe in D.think about )35.What can we learn from the passage? A.There is no law in the state of Qin. B.People in the state of Qin live a free life. C.Keeping one's word can win people's trust. D.Using a wooden pole to build trust is strange. D（期中·2022-2023郑州高新区) As we all know,rules are good for our life.We have many rules at school these days.Do you want to be a good student?36. 贤6 狗 Go to school on time. 和 ±蝴 As a student,you must go to school on time.If you are late,you will miss some lessons. 37 The teacher will be angry with you too.So remember to go to school on time. 您州 Follow the school rules. 反期 Do not break the school rules.For example,you can't sleep in class.38. Don't fight with your classmates,and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. Prepare lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day,you'd better prepare the new lessons.It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades ()39. 40. They are good for your balanced development(均衡发展).For example,doing sports can make you be good with your classmates.It can also make you healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容 製 完整。 A.It's bad for your study. B.You mustn't run in the hallway. C.Here are some important rules for it. D.Take part in all kinds of activities at school E.Also,it is very important for you to listen carefully in class. 批 星教有 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 （月考·2023-2024郑州中学改编)There come new school rules.In our school,students should 41 the rule not to bring mobile phones to school..If it is inevitable(不可避免的)42 students to take mobile phones,the schools should 43 students and parents where,how and who can keep the phones.And teachers should not 44 homework on phones or ask students to use phones to finish homework. 槛加 Actually,it takes students 45 time on mobile phones.With a mobile phone,students can 附 enjoy music,watch movies 46 play games anytime and anywhere.However,students should 胸) focus on 47 and it is also very 48 to protect students'eyes.To build the 49 司 between schools and families,schools can set up public phones and students can use them to call 50 国 parents. Some parents believe there is no 51 for students to take mobile phones to school.Some are worried that they can't get in touch with their 52.In a word,most parents think it is a 53 way to deal with mobile phones in schools like this. Nowadays all teachers are 54 with students in using mobile phones.Students can learn more in 55 And they have more time to find the secrets in different subjects. )41.A.break B.follow C.read D.practise )42.A.to B.from C.for D.of )43.A.put B.bring C.tell D.keep )44.A.give B.help C.lose D.test )45.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too )46.A.and B.but C.so D.because )47.A.watching B.studying C.singing D.dancing )48.A.interesting B.free C.boring D.important )49.A.talk B.bridge C.lesson D.boat )50.A.their B.his C.your D.our )51.A.time B.money C.need D.work )52.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.friends )53.A.lucky B.fun C.difficult D.right )54.A.busy B.tired C.strict D.pleased )55.A.life B.sport C.class D.phone 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 (期中·2023-2024郑州郑东新区) 拒绝盗 when put on read my rule must teachers quiet sometimes My name is Li Hua.I'm from Wuyue Middle School.There is a big library in 56 school.I like it because I can 57 all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines (there.As for me, I like storybooks best. You can see people in the library.Many 58 and students come to the library every day Some people borrow (books from the library and take them home.But they 59 read in the library.There are some 60 for people in the library.If you come to the library,you 61 follow them. You can't bring food or drinks into the library.When you 62 the chair down,don't make too much noise.At the same time,you have to be 63 in the library.You have to leave your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away 64 you leave.If you want to borrow books,you must take your student ID card and return (them 65 time. These are the rules of my school library.I always follow them.And you? 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (期中·2023-2024洛阳洛龙区)There are too many rules in my family..I have to get 66 and make my bed at 6:00 a.m.After breakfast,I need to do the dishes.After that,I run to school because I can't be late.At school,we have more rules-don't 67 noisy,don't eat in class... After school,I can't play basketball 68 I must do my homework first.I can play it only 69 weekends.After dinner,I can't relax,either.I must read 70 book before watching TV.And I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m.! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Can you play football with me after school this afternoon? B:71. I have to go home.There are many rules in my house. A:72. B:My mum asks me to get home by five o'clock.And I can't go out on school nights. A:73. B:No,I can't watch TV on school nights.I have to practise the guitar after dinner. A:That sounds bad. B:So you can see I'm not happy with these rules.74. A:Yes,I have to practise the piano every night,but I don't like it at all. B:What else do you have to do? 精 A:I have to be in bed by 9:30 p.m. 金星教有 B:75. A:The weekend is fun.I can do what I like. B:That's great. 六、书面表达(20分) (联考·2022-2023郑州金水区)假如你是李华，你即将代表学校参加我市举办的“Rules Make Our Lives Better”英语演讲大赛。请你写一篇词数70左右的文章谈谈你的生活中有哪些规则，以及 规则的重要性。 提示词语：eat in class,be late for,clean the room,help,learn 提示问题：l.What are the rules in your life? 2.Why are rules important? Hello,everyone!My name is Li Hua.I'm happy to give a speech about rules. 素养加练 语篇类型：应用文主题：关于规则的调查问卷难度：★★★建议用时：8' OPINION Listen to us. AMERICA IN FOCUS @⊙0⊙ We interview some kids across the country.One of them says,"You can never be kids again.And that's too bad."What do these kids want to tell us?Here are some of the questions and their answers. “What do you like about your school?” TeKai,11"My maths teacher.He is from Australia,and he always helps me." Kira,14 "Seeing my friends and playing with them every day." Jonah,12 "Science classroom.You can always make fun things there.And yeah,the teacher is nice too." “What do you dislike about your school?"” Sophie,13 "We can't use our mobile phones in class." Trinity,12 "English homework.There is too much.Our English teacher comes from the UK.She is a demanding teacher and she often asks us to read a lot." Nate,14 "Those tests on Friday.Friday should be relaxing and fun." “Do you think your family rules are strict?” “How long can you use your phone at home?'” Yes 25% Over three hours One hour. 56% 13% No. I don't 63% Two hours. know. 31% 12% 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 拒绝盗印 )1.Where do these students come from? A.The US. B.Australia C.The UK. D.China. )2.What do these students like about their schools? A.Subjects. B.Activities. C.People at school.D.Food. )3.Which of the following can be the rule in these schools according to the passage? A.You can't eat in class. B.You must go to school on time. C.You must finish your English homework on time. D.You can't use your phone when you aren't having classes. )4.What does the underlined word "demanding"mean in Chinese? A.要求高的 B.敏感的 C.虚弱的 D.敏捷的 ( )5.What can we know from the passage? A.There are 14 students in the interview. B.Over half of the students don't think their family rules are strict. C.90%of the students can use their phone at home for over 2 hours. D.The questionnaire(调查问卷)is about the students'hobbies.48.A根据“ good way to get through winter is to sleep through t”可知，另一种过冬的好方法是睡觉。故选A。 49.B空处指代前一句中的Many animals,应用Their指代。故 选B。 50.A wake up醒来；getp起床；stand up起立；put up张贴。根 据常识可知，冬眠的动物在冬天躲起来睡觉，当天气变暖时， 动物会醒来。故选A。 51.D duck鸭子；sheep羊；dog狗；bear熊。根据常识可知，四个 选项中只有熊在冬天冬眠。故选D。 52.C hand手；foot脚；body身体；ear耳朵。根据“To keep warm, some animals thicker coats in winter..”可知，此处是介 绍其他动物为了过冬做出的改变，它们的身体或行为发生变 化。故选C。 53.C kill杀死；guess猜测；grow生长；pick捡起。根据“To keep warm,some animals thicker coats in winter..”可知，为 了保暖，一些动物长出更厚的皮毛。故选C。 54.Cday天；month月；season季（节）；year年。根据“The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons,but eats small rodents in winter.”可知，红狐在其他三个季节吃水果和昆虫， 但在冬天吃小型啮齿动物。所以是随着季节的变化，动物吃 不同种类的食物。故选C。 55.D coat外套；house住宅；food食物；colour颜色。根据“The Arctic fox is brown in summer.Its coat turns white in winter." 知，北极狐在夏天是棕色的，它的皮毛在冬天变成白色。所以 此处指的是“改变颜色”。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了老虎。 56.tiger's 57.like 58.symbols 59.yellow 60.fast 61.scary 62.However 63.cut 64.kill 65.made 【短文大意】本文介绍了Tina做大熊猫饲养员的一天。 66.a/one 67.It 68.is 69.with 70.After 71.What can I do for you/What do you want me to do/... 72.But I can't take my dog with me/... 73.Of course/... 74.Yes/... 75.You're welcome/... One possible version: My Favourite Animal Do you know what animals I like best?Please guess! They have four legs.They like eating meat and bones.Many people like them and keep them at home.Do you know the answer now?Yes,they are dogs.I have a pet dog at home.It is brown with a black nose and white feet.It looks very cute and beautiful.I often play with it. I think animals are very important to us.Let's make friends with them. 素养加练 【短文大意】本文是以渡渡鸟为第一人称的口吻介绍自己灭亡的 故事。 1.C推理判断题。根据“But now you can only see us in museums.” 可知，因为他们看不到真正的渡渡鸟。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。根据“nl598,some people arrived.They cut down the trees and we lost our lovely forest.They killed us because we ran 真题圈英语七年级下13R slowly and couldn't fly.What's more,their pigs,cats and dogs ate our eggs..Soon there was no dodo in the world..”可知，因为人们欣伐 树木，捕杀渡渡鸟，人类饲养的猪、猫和狗吃渡渡鸟的蛋。故选D。 3.B细节理解题。根据“nl598,some people arrived.They cut down the trees and we lost our lovely forest.They killed us because we ran slowly and couldn't fly.What's more,their pigs,cats and dogs ate our eggs.Soon there is no dodo in the world.”可知，l598年 后没有渡渡鸟了，所以B项能说明渡渡鸟的数量变化。故选B。 4.B推理判断题。根据“Soon there is no dodo in the world.”可知， 渡渡鸟已经灭绝了，选项中只有恐龙灭绝了。故选B。 5.D主旨大意题。根据“The world is full of great animals..Please try your best to help them.”并结合文章内容可知，文章的目的是 呼吁人们拯救动物。故选D。 2.UNTT2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBABB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CEBAD 21-25 AACBA 26-30 CBBDA 31-35 ACDCC 36—40 CABED 41-45 BCCAA 46-50 ABDBA 51-55 CADCC 【短文大意本文主要介绍了文华学校的校规。 2L.A细节理解题。根据“Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.”可知，你必须在早晨七点半到达学校。故选A。 22.A词义猜测题。根据“Hand in your homework by eight..”可知， 此处表示“八点前交作业”。因此画线短语意为“上交”。故选A。 23.C细节理解题。根据“Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师走进教室的时候，你必须起立。故选C。 24.B细节理解题。根据“You Mustn't:Run or shout in the school buildings..”可知，不能在教学楼里跑或喊，你应该保持安静。 故选B。 25.A细节理解题。根据“You Mustn't:Wear jeans..”可知，学生们 不能穿牛仔服。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了交通信号灯，并号召我们要按交通信 号灯行驶。 26.C细节理解题。根据“Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads.”可知，司机必须非常仔细地 看着交通信号灯，以保证行驶的安全。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据“A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop..”可知，黄灯亮时，司机必须减速并停 车。故选B。 28.B细节理解题。根据“Sometimes,cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is on if they want to turn left.”可知，司机可以在绿灯或红灯时右转，但是如 果他们想左转，他们必须等到绿灯亮起。故选B。 29.D细节理解题。根据“Some people are colour--blind.They cannot tell the difference between red and green lights.These people must not drive.”可知，患有色盲症的人不能开车。故选D。 30.A主旨大意题。根据“It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了交通信 号灯，并号召我们要按交通信号灯行驶。故选A。 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了商鞅徙木立信的故事。 3l.A细节理解题。根据“But the question is:How can he make people trust him and follow the laws?”可知，他想让人们信服并 遵守他制定的法律。故选A。 32.C细节理解题。根据“Shang Yang gets an idea..He sets up a tall wooden pole near the south gate of the city.”可知，商鞅把木 杆立在了城南门附近。故选C。 33.D推理判断题。根据“Later,Shang Yang says,Now I will give 50 pieces of gold to the one who can move the pole to the north gate.'This time,a man stands up and moves the pole Shang Yang gives him50 pieces of gold.”可知，商鞅给移动木杆 的人金子是为了让人们知道他能信守诺言。故选D。 34.C推理判断题。根据“So they follow Shang Yang's new laws.” 可知，人们信任商鞅，并遵守商鞅的新法，因此空处应填 believe in。故选C。 35.C推理判断题。本文讲述了商鞅想要百姓遵守新的律法，于 是想到用奖励搬木杆的人的办法让人们相信他是一个言出必 行的人，从而使得变法顺利进行的故事。通过这个故事我们 明白了信守承诺才能赢得人们的信任。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了校规。 36.C空处位于首段末句，起承上启下的作用。结合备选项可知， C项“这里有一些关于它的重要的规则。”符合语境。故选C。 37.A根据“If you are late,you will miss some lessons.”可知，此 处介绍如果你上课迟到的话，会错过一些课程。结合备选项 可知，A项“这对你的学习没好处。”承接上文。故选A。 38.B根据“Do not break the school rules..For example,you can't sleep in class.”以及“Don't fight with your classmates..”可知， 此处介绍在校期间不能违反的校规。结合备选项可知，B项“你 不能在走廊里跑。”符合语境。故选B。 39.E根据“Prepare lessons before class..”以及“If you want to know what you will learn the next day,you'd better prepare the new lessons..”可知，本段介绍课前要做好准备，与上课有关。结合 备选项可知，E项“此外，你在课堂上认真听讲也很重要。”符 合语境。故选E。 40.D该空是段落小标题。结合“They are good for your balanced development.For example,doing sports can make you be good with your classmates.It can also make you healthy.”可知，本段 主要介绍要均衡发展，参加各种各样的活动。结合备选项可 知，D项“在校内参加各种各样的活动。”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了学校不让学生带手机进校园这一 规则。 4l.B break打破；follow遵守；read读；practise练习。根据“the rule一not to bring mobile phones to school'”可知，学生应该遵守 这个规定一不要把手机带到学校。故选B。 42.C“Itis+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做 某事对某人来说是…的”。故选C。 43.Cput放；bring带来；tel告诉；keep保持。根据“the schools should students and parents where,how and who can keep the phones”可知，如果学生将手机带到学校，学校应该告 诉学生和家长在哪里、如何以及谁能存放手机。故选C。 44.A give给；help帮助；lose丢失；test测试。根据“homework on phones”可知，老师不应该用手机给学生布置作业。故选A。 45.A too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太；too many太 多，修饰可数名词复数；many too错误用法。根据time可知， 此处修饰不可数名词，用too much.。故选A。 46.Aand和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“enjoy music, watch movies play games'”可知，此处是并列关系，用 and连接。故选A。 47.B watch观看；study学习；sing唱歌；dance跳舞。根据“students should focus on”并结合常识可知，学生应该把注意力集中在学 习上。故选B。 48.D interesting有趣的；free自由的；boring枯燥的；important重 要的。根据“to protect students'eyes”可知，保护眼睛很重要。 故选D。 49.B talk谈话；bridge桥梁；lesson课；boat船。根据“schools can set up public phones and students can use them to call parents'”可知，安装公用电话是为了在学校和家庭之间建立起 一座桥梁。故选B。 50.A空处指代前面的students,应用their代替。故选A。 51.C time时间；money钱；need需要；work工作。根据“there is no for students to take mobile phones to school”可知， 一些家长认为学生没有必要把手机带到学校。故选C。 52.A根据“Some are worried that they can't get in touch with their .”可知，家长担心他们无法与孩子取得联系。故选A。 53.D lucky幸运的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的；right正确的。 根据“to deal with mobile phones in schools like this”及上文提 到学校禁止携带手机的规则可知，大多数家长认为学校处理 孩子带手机的方式是正确的。故选D。 54.C busy忙碌的；tired疲倦的；strict严格的；pleased高兴的。 根据“Nowadays all teachers are with students in using mobile phones..”可知，老师们在使用手机上对学生要求严格。 故选C。 55.C life生命，生活；sport运动；class课堂；phone电话。根据 "Students can learn more in ”可知，应该是学生们在 课堂上可以学到更多知识。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆以及在图书馆需 要遵守的规则。 56.my 57.read 58.teachers 59.sometimes 60.rules 61.must 62.put 63.quiet 64.when 65.on 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。 66.up 67.be 68.because 69.at 70.a/one 71.Sorry,I can't/... 72.What rules do you have 73.Can you watch TV on school nights 74.Do you have any rules in your home 75.How about the weekend/... One possible version: Hello,everyone!My name is Li Hua.I'm happy to give a speech about rules. Rules are important.There are many rules in my school.We should wear our school uniforms at school and we should go to school on time.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.We can't eat, drink or sleep in class. Rules are made to help us.We can have a better learning environment if we follow them.And they help us to focus on schoolwork and improve ourselves. Thank you. 素养加练 【短文大意】短文介绍了对美国一些学生的采访。 1.A细节理解题。根据“AMERICA IN FOCUS”可知，这些学生 来自美国。故选A。 2.C推理判断题。根据“What do you like about your school?”下 面三个学生的观点可知，他们喜欢学校里的老师和朋友，即喜 欢学校里的人。故选C。 3.C推理判断题。根据“English homework.There is too much Our English teacher comes from the UK.She is a demanding teacher and she often asks us to read a lot.”可知，英语老师要求高， 所以必须按时完成作业。故选C。 4.A词义猜测题。根据“she often asks us to read a lot”可知，英 语老师要求高。故选A。 5.B细节理解题。根据“Do you think your family rules are strict??' 下面的饼状图可知，有63%的学生认为家规不严格，即超过一 半的学生认为他们的家规不严格。故选B。 3.阶段学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 CCACB 6-10 AABBC 11-15 CABCB 16-20 EDBCA 21-25 BCDCB 26-30 DBCBA 31-35 BAACD 36-40 BACDE 41-45 DBDCA 46-50 ADDBA 51-55 CBDBA 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了去农场游玩需要遵守的规则。 21.B推理判断题。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday..”可知，明天是星 期六，那么今天应该是星期五。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据“We can sing songs,dance,draw,fy kites and have a picnic there.”可知，在农场，学生们能够唱歌、 跳舞、画画、放风筝和野餐。故选C。 23.D细节理解题。根据表格中列出的四条规则以及“A1s0,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone..”可知，文章一共提到 了五条规则。故选D。 24.C推理判断题。根据“There are many trees and much grass on the farm.Each child can't play with fire or cook food.They are dangerous.”可知，农场上有许多树和草。孩子们不能玩火和 做饭。对应的图片应该是“禁止使用火”。故选C。 25.B主旨大意题。根据“Today our teacher tells us some rules. Please look at them.”及文章内容可知，文章介绍了进行户外活 动时的注意事项。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Andrew养了一条名为“狗”的金鱼的故事。 26.D句意猜测题。根据“They're fine animals.But it is not my dream pet..”可知，Andrew认为鱼是很好的动物，但不是自己的 梦想宠物。故选D。 27.B推理判断题。根据“They're fine animals..But it is not my dream pet.I want a pet that can play with me when I come back home.I need a pet that can show me love.Everyone has a pet dog.Why can'tI?”可知，Andrew认为每个人都有一只宠物狗， 为什么他自己不可以拥有。由此可知，此时他说这段话时很 不开心。故选B。 28.C细节理解题。根据“Andrew must keep the goldfish.He puts it in the tank and says,.'I will name it Dog..'”可知，因为Andrew 只能养鱼，而他又喜欢狗，所以给鱼起名为“狗”。故选C。 真题圈英语七年级下13R 29.B细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,the goldfish stops eating and swims over from the other side of the tank.It looks at Andrew." “Andrew is surprised..”以及“Andrew starts to train Dog..”可知， Andrew发现Dog能明白他的话后，他开始训练Dog。故选B。 30.A推理判断题。根据“Usually,when Andrew walks into the room,Dog will swim up and give him a happy bubble.Every time Andrew smiles down at Dog,he is sure it smiles right back." 可推知，Andrew认为养了这条名为Dog的鱼很幸运。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中的刺绣。 3l,B细节理解题。根据“Do you like embroideries?Do you know what they are?”可知，文章是通过提问题的形式开篇的。故选B。 32.A细节理解题。根据“Wang Rongbi,a member of the Siyin Miao minority,is a famous embroidery designer from Guizhou." 可知，王荣毕来自贵州。故选A。 33.A段落大意题。根据“in the old times,the Siyin Miao minority kept four seals for the king.Later the seals were separated because of war.To recognise each other,the Siyin Miao minority came up with a good idea.They made the shapes of the seals on their clothes as a sign.As time went by,this tradition passed down and developed into the embroideries on clothes.”可知，本 段主要讲述了刺绣的历史。故选A。 34.C细节理解题。根据“It helps pass down the traditional Chinese culture.”可知，现在苗族人在衣服上刺绣有利于传承中国传统 文化。故选C。 35.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统文 化中的刺绣。故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了沙漠之舟—骆驼。 36.B根据“It feels like a bumpy boat ride on the sand.”可知，B项 “人们称骆驼为‘沙漠之舟’”承接上句。故选B。 37.A根据“Sometimes a camel can carry lots of things and go without water for two weeks.”可知，一只骆驼可以带很多东西，两周不 喝水，结合备选项可知，A项“它们不需要喝很多水。”符合语 境。故选A。 38.C根据“People drink camel milk and eat camel meat..”可知，人 们喝骆驼奶，吃骆驼肉，故此处介绍骆驼的其他用处，结合备 选项可知，C项“如今沙漠人民仍然骑骆驼，并用骆驼携带物 品。”符合语境。故选C。 39.D根据“Dried camel droppings are useful too.”可知，此处介 绍骆驼粪便的用途，结合备选项可知，D项“沙漠人民用它们 来生火！”符合语境。故选D。 40.E空处位于文章末尾，应填入一个总结性的句子。结合备选 项可知，E项“它们帮助人们很久了。”符合语境。故选E。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一只因为想要学习人类的规则的熊， 来到人类教室上课的故事。 41.D lazy懒惰的；strict严格的；quiet安静的；scared害怕的。根 据“Iwon't hurt any of you..”可知，熊是在讲他不会伤害别人， 希望大家不要害怕。故选D。 42.B根据“I want to learn your rules'”可知，熊来教室是想要学习。 故选B。