精品解析：安徽省安庆市怀宁县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学学情自测英语练习

安徽怀宁县部分学校联考2025-2026学年下学期 九年级下学期开学试卷英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do during the winter vacation? A. He attended a coding boot - camp. B. He trained for a marathon. C. He volunteered at an old people's home. 2. How does the girl usually go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. What's wrong with the boy's laptop? A. The keyboard is sticky. B. The hard drive is full. C. The Wi - Fi connection is unstable. 4. Which subject does the girl find the most challenging this semester? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math. 5. What's the boy's favorite sport to watch? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Go on a camping trip in the mountains. B. Participate in a community service project. C. Attend a science and technology fair. 7. How long will the activity last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 8. What is the new educational reform at school? A. Introducing more practical courses. B. Implementing a new grading system. C. Offering more international exchange programs. 9. Why is this reform beneficial? A. It prepares students for future careers. B. It helps students develop critical thinking skills. C. Both A and B. 10. How can students adapt to this reform? A. Be more proactive in learning. B. Participate in practical activities. C. Both A and B. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of time management for high - school students. B. The development of renewable energy sources. C. The impact of social media on teenagers' study. 12. What can poor time management lead to? A. Missing deadlines. B. Increased stress. C. Both A and B. 13. How can students manage their time effectively? A. Make a schedule. B. Set priorities. C. Both A and B. 14. What might happen if students don't manage their time well? A. Their academic performance may decline. B. They may have less time for relaxation. C. Both A and B. 15. What is the speaker's advice? A. To start managing time early. B. To review and adjust the schedule regularly. C. Both A and B. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The ________ Summit Time of the event Next ________ Place of the event At the ________ Hall Main activity A ________ discussion Expected number of participants ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Daming, why did you put a picture of Deng Jiaxian in your book? —Oh, I really ________ him, and I dream of being a scientist like him. A. expect B. admire C. believe D. accept 2. Your suggestion about time management was really ________. It guided me to finish my project on time. A. careful B. cheerful C. helpful D. hopeful 3. — Is that Tom playing basketball on the playground? — It ________ be him. He told me he had a bad cold and would stay at home to rest today. A. can’t B. may C. mustn’t D. should 4. —To protect the environment, we should ________ reuse paper and bottles. —Exactly. It can also save money. A. patiently B. softly C. politely D. wisely 5. My grandfather always says true ________ doesn’t come from money but from kindness and hard work. A. health B. courage C. wealth D. talent 6. Every year, thousands of trees ________ to make our city a better place to live in. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant D. will be planted 7. —Hurry up! There are no cars on the road. —________! The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules. A. No way B. Good idea C. No problem D. That’s a shame 8. —Can you tell me ________ we can learn English well? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A. why B. what C. when D. how 9. —Millie, I hear that you are going to have a school field trip next Monday! —That’s true! But we are not allowed to take snacks ________ they are homemade. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 10. —Simon, which one do you think is more important, a longer life or a meaningful life? —For me, the latter ________ more. A. matters B. proves C. represents D. appears Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Three months ago, Mom got a serious illness and it was hard for her to walk by herself. She couldn’t take care of the plants as before. These little things in our small garden started to ____11____. For years, Mom had watered them carefully every day. And the fresh, earthy ____12____ filled the house every time she finished watering them. At that time, I never ____13____ that this small act showed the love she put into everything she did. Although Mom is seriously ill, she still has a strong ____14____ to care for things. I often help her down the steps ____15____ she can water the plants herself. I watch her shaking hands softly remove the brown leaves. Every time, she looks up at me with a ____16____ smile—because being able to care for something still brings her the greatest joy. One cool Saturday morning, I decided to ____17____ Mom’s job and water the plants myself. And soon the plants came back to life again. House plants are like that—they ask for nothing. They wait ____18____, no matter how thirsty (渴的) they are. These days, I see plants as my mother does: they quietly remind me of being ____19____ to all living things. I’ve also come to understand that the seed of kindness had been planted by my mother long ago and has finally taken root (生根). Now, the smell fills our room again, just like Mom’s ____20____ love always hanging around me. 11. A. grow B. die C. shine D. rest 12. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. color 13. A. realized B. wondered C. forgot D. warned 14. A. change B. hand C. wish D. time 15. A. so B. but C. or D. before 16. A. patient B. satisfied C. shy D. brave 17. A. turn down B. set up C. take over D. look into 18. A. sadly B. early C. freely D. quietly 19. A. honest B. polite C. popular D. kind 20. A. wise B. warm C. strange D. empty B Last Wednesday afternoon, I walked home from school as usual. The sky was clear at first, but suddenly, dark clouds ____21____. Soon, it started to rain ____22____. I didn’t bring an umbrella, so I had to ____23____ to a nearby bus stop. There I managed to ____24____ the sudden rain. I stood there, feeling ____25____. I thought I would have to wait for a long time until the rain stopped. Just then, a kind old lady walked over. She brought a big umbrella and smiled at me. “Do you need any ____26____, dear?” she asked gently. I ____27____ happily. She told me she lived nearby and offered to walk me home. Under the same ____28____, we talked slowly. She asked me about my school life, and I told her about my favorite subjects. When we arrived at my ____29____, I thanked her again and again. She waved and said, “You’re welcome.” This ____30____ experience made me feel the warmth. It taught me that even small kindness could save someone’s day. 21. A. appeared B. stopped C. boiled D. canceled 22. A. carelessly B. clearly C. heavily D. widely 23. A. swim B. rush C. drive D. ride 24. A. enter B. hear C. visit D. avoid 25. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. shy 26. A. pain B. support C. pity D. praise 27. A. nodded B. explained C. refused D. burned 28. A. chair B. shoulder C. snow D. umbrella 29. A. school B. house C. market D. stop 30. A. strange B. uncomfortable C. unexpected D. basic Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Holly. You look unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Hi, Matt. ___31___ A: A bad day? What happened? B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. ___32___ A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes. B: Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home. A: ___33___ B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it. A: ___34___ B: Yes, I did. I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework. A: That’s too bad. ___35___ B: OK, I will. A. I’ve had a really bad day. B. But I like to be a volunteer. C. So I had to wait for another bus. D. But you couldn’t go back home again. E. You should be more careful next time. F. Did you miss the chance to be a volunteer? G. Why don’t you ask your parents to bring the keys over? 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For further information, contact us: Email: wonderland123@126.com； Tel: 555-3345 Opening hours: ●Monday-Thursday: 10:00 a.m.-20:00 p.m. ●Friday-Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-22:00 p.m. Ticket price: ●Adults: ¥68 per person ●Children under 18: ¥38 per person ●Family ticket: ➢parents with one child under 18: ¥150 ➢parents with two children under 18: ¥180 !Attention! ●No drinks or food allowed in the park. ●No animals allowed in the park. ●Children under 14 should enter the park with at least one adult. 36. Who can visit the Fenta Wonderland on Wednesday? A. Millie (11 years old), from 11:00 to 18:00. B. Jimmy (18 years old) from 7:00 to 10:00. C. Sandy (20 years old) and her cat, from 11:00 to 15:00. D. Daniel (13 years old) and his father, from 13:00 to 20:00. 37. If Mr Huang wants to go to the park with his wife and 5-year-old daughter, he should pay ________. A. ¥174 B. ¥150 C. ¥180 D. ¥104 38. You are likely to find the information from ________. A. a tour guidebook B. a story book C. a documentary D. a science-fiction book B In Mexico, a young person’s fifteenth birthday is a very important celebration, especially for girls. This birthday is called a “quinceañera”. It marks a girl’s change from childhood to a young woman. The celebration is a big event that involves (牵涉) family, friends, food, music, and dancing. The day usually starts with a special ceremony in a church (教堂) . The girl, dressed in a beautiful dress similar to a wedding gown (婚纱) , gives thanks and receives the wish. After the ceremony, there is a large party. The party venue (场所) is often decorated with flowers and balloons. There is always lots of delicious Mexican food like tacos, tamales, and a large birthday cake. One of the most important customs during the quinceañera party is the changing of the shoes. The father of the birthday girl helps her change from flat shoes to high heels. This symbolizes her step into womanhood. Another tradition is the “last doll” ceremony. The girl is given a special doll, which she then passes to a younger sister or cousin. This act represents saying goodbye to the toys of her childhood. The party continues with music and everyone dances. The birthday girl has a special dance first with her father, and then with her friends. It is a joyful and memorable day for everyone involved. 39 What is a “quinceañera” in Mexico? A. A dance party for friends only. B. A traditional Mexican food festival. C. A wedding ceremony for young women. D. A special 15th birthday celebration, especially for girls. 40. Where does the quinceañera ceremony usually start? A. At a nearby park. B. In a church. C. In the birthday girl’s home. D. In a Mexican restaurant. 41. Who helps the girl change her shoes during the ceremony? A. Her mother. B. Her best friend. C. Her father. D. Her younger sister. 42. What is the main purpose of the “last doll” ceremony? A. To symbolize her saying goodbye to childhood. B. To celebrate her younger sister’s birthday. C. To give the girl a new toy to play with. D. To decorate the party venue. C Last Saturday evening, Li Wei’s family were at home. His father was watching a football game on TV, his mother was baking cookies, and Li Wei was playing a chess game online. Suddenly, the lights went out. The TV turned off, the oven stopped, and Li Wei’s screen went black. Everything was silent and dark. An unexpected power cut happened. At first, everyone was sad. His father couldn’t see the game, his mother worried about her cookies, and Li Wei lost his progress in the game. They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room. Not knowing what else to do, they started talking. They talked about study, work and told funny stories. Li Wei’s mother brought out the cookies, which were still warm and edible (可食用的). They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours. Li Wei realized they hadn’t spent time like this together for a long time. They were always busy with their own screens and activities. When the power finally came back on two hours later, everyone was almost disappointed. The unexpected blackout gave them a gift: a quiet evening together as a family. 43. How did the family get light after the lights went out? A. They turned on the oven light. B. They used the light from the mobile phone. C. They found and used flashlights. D. They waited for the moon to appear. 44. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The cookies. B. Li Wei’s family. C. Li Wei and his friends. D. The flashlights and candles. 45. What is this story mainly about? A. The dangers of a power cut. B. How to bake cookies without an oven. C. The importance of having flashlights at home. D. How an unexpected event brought a family closer. D Mary Lennox was born in India. She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another. Her father worked for the government there. He was always busy and ill himself and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties. So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah’s job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah gave Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She loved no one, and not anyone cared for her at all. Mary wasn’t pretty like her mother; she was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants (仆人). One day, one of the servants died of cholera (霍乱), a terrible disease. The next day, three more servants died. After that, the others ran away. Mary went to bed and slept for a long, long time. When she woke up, the house was quiet. She called her Ayah, but no one came. She got up and looked around. She was alone. The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels. She wasn’t afraid because she knew that the snake was not dangerous. Then Mary heard footsteps. She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see a little girl there. He called to another soldier outside. “Poor little girl!” said the officer. “There is no one in the house. Everyone else, including your parents, had died or fled.” It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake. After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. “You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,” she told Mary. ——Adapted from Secret Garden 46. What does the underlined phrase “cross with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Patient with. B. Angry with. C. Popular with. D. Filled with. 47. What’s in Mary’s room when she woke up after sleeping for a long time? A. A soldier. B. Ayah. C. Her parents. D. A snake. 48. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the passage? ①Ayah left Mary because of Cholera. ②Mary was sent to her uncle’s home after her parents died. ③Nobody cared for Mary except Ayah before the terrible disease. ④Mary called Ayah but nobody replied after sleeping for a long time. A. ①④③② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③②④ 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary took a ship to England to live with her uncle. B. All the servants died of cholera as well as her parents. C. Mary’s father was always busy and ill so he had no job. D. Mary’s mother was a great beauty who cared for Mary very much. E Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 50. According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A. A story writer. B. A game developer. C. A musician. D. A player. 51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B. Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D. Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 52. If you want to be a game designer, which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 第二节　 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I’m from Australia, Last year, my parents and I came to live in China. We moved to a new neighborhood, I love living in this neighborhood. Our neighborhood is really convenient. Downstairs, there’s a self-service library. I can borrow books anytime with my ID card. I don’t need to wait for the librarian. There’s also a smart package locker in our neighborhood. I can pick up my online orders anytime, even at night. On weekends, the neighborhood center has free activities for children. They can make paper-cuts, learn to plant small flowers, and listen to stories together. Last month, I forgot my key after school. It was raining, and I stood outside in the cold. Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me. She invited me to her home and helped me call my mom. My parents were busy with important matters outside and wouldn’t be back for a while. So Mrs. Sun invited me to have delicious beef dumplings for dinner at her house. I’m proud that China makes life both easy and full of love. I know our life will be even better as the country keeps developing! 53. What two convenient services does the neighborhood have? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 54. Who helped the writer when he forgot his key after school? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. Why do you think the writer loves living in this neighborhood? Give one reason. (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Knowledge is power. We should v________ (珍视) every chance to learn. 57. Firefighters are real h________ (英雄) because of their courage and hard work. 58. My sister has a g________ (天赋) for music. She can play many musical instruments. 59. Nowadays, people in poor areas improve their lives by selling local products 1________ (现场直播) online. 60. Lily and Lucy look so similar that I have m________ (误以为) them for each other several times. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 同学们，初三学习压力攀升，适当放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式，是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动，抑或是其他呢？请从中选择2-3类，以“Ways to keep a balanced life”为题，对你选择的类目进行简要介绍、表达你喜欢的理由及其对你的影响。 要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.100-120词；3.文中不出现本人的姓名、班级及学校等信息。 Ways to keep a balanced life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽怀宁县部分学校联考2025-2026学年下学期 九年级下学期开学试卷英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do during the winter vacation? A. He attended a coding boot - camp. B. He trained for a marathon. C. He volunteered at an old people's home. 2. How does the girl usually go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. What's wrong with the boy's laptop? A. The keyboard is sticky. B. The hard drive is full. C. The Wi - Fi connection is unstable. 4. Which subject does the girl find the most challenging this semester? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math. 5. What's the boy's favorite sport to watch? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A Go on a camping trip in the mountains. B. Participate in a community service project. C. Attend a science and technology fair. 7. How long will the activity last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。 8. What is the new educational reform at school? A. Introducing more practical courses. B. Implementing a new grading system. C. Offering more international exchange programs. 9. Why is this reform beneficial? A. It prepares students for future careers. B. It helps students develop critical thinking skills. C. Both A and B. 10. How can students adapt to this reform? A. Be more proactive in learning. B. Participate in practical activities. C. Both A and B. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of time management for high - school students. B. The development of renewable energy sources. C. The impact of social media on teenagers' study. 12. What can poor time management lead to? A. Missing deadlines. B. Increased stress. C. Both A and B. 13. How can students manage their time effectively? A. Make a schedule. B. Set priorities. C. Both A and B. 14. What might happen if students don't manage their time well? A. Their academic performance may decline. B. They may have less time for relaxation. C. Both A and B. 15. What is the speaker's advice? A. To start managing time early. B. To review and adjust the schedule regularly. C. Both A and B. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The ________ Summit Time of the event Next ________ Place of the event At the ________ Hall Main activity A ________ discussion Expected number of participants ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Daming, why did you put a picture of Deng Jiaxian in your book? —Oh, I really ________ him, and I dream of being a scientist like him. A. expect B. admire C. believe D. accept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明，你为什么把邓稼先的照片放在你的书里？——哦，我真的很钦佩他，并且我梦想成为像他一样的科学家。 考查动词辨析。expect期望；admire钦佩；believe相信；accept接受。根据“I dream of being a scientist like him”可知，此处表达对邓稼先的钦佩之情，admire表示“钦佩、敬仰”，符合情境。故选B。 2 Your suggestion about time management was really ________. It guided me to finish my project on time. A. careful B. cheerful C. helpful D. hopeful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的关于时间管理的建议真的很有帮助。它指导我按时完成了我的项目。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；cheerful愉快的； helpful有帮助的；hopeful有希望的。根据“It guided me to finish my project on time.”可知建议帮助我完成了项目，强调“有帮助”的性质。故选C。 3. — Is that Tom playing basketball on the playground? — It ________ be him. He told me he had a bad cold and would stay at home to rest today. A. can’t B. may C. mustn’t D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是汤姆在操场上打篮球吗？——不可能是他。他告诉我他得了重感冒，今天会待在家里休息。 can’t 不可能；may可能；mustn’t禁止；should应该。根据“He told me he had a bad cold and would stay at home to rest today.”可知，汤姆生病在家休息，不可能出现在操场打球，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。应填can’t。 4. —To protect the environment, we should ________ reuse paper and bottles. —Exactly. It can also save money. A. patiently B. softly C. politely D. wisely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了保护环境，我们应该明智地重复使用纸张和瓶子。——没错。这也能省钱。 考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地；softly温柔地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地。根据“To protect the environment”和“reuse paper and bottles”可知，为了保护环境，明智的做法是重复使用纸张和瓶子，所以应该用wisely。故选D。 5. My grandfather always says true ________ doesn’t come from money but from kindness and hard work. A. health B. courage C. wealth D. talent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父总是说真正的财富不是来自金钱，而是来自善良和努力工作。 考查名词辨析。health健康；courage勇气；wealth财富；talent才能。根据“come from money but from kindness and hard work”可知，空格处需填入一个与“金钱”相关但被转折强调源于“善良和努力工作”的名词，wealth“财富”常被误认为源自金钱，但句意强调其真正来源是内在品质，符合逻辑。故选C。 6. Every year, thousands of trees ________ to make our city a better place to live in. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant D. will be planted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，成千上万的树被种植，以使我们的城市成为一个更好的居住地。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“Every year”可知，句子应用一般现在时，且主语“trees”和动词“plant”之间是被动关系，表示树被种植，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语“trees”是复数，be动词用are，plant的过去分词是planted。故选B。 7. —Hurry up! There are no cars on the road. —________! The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules. A. No way B. Good idea C. No problem D. That’s a shame 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点！路上没车。——不行！现在还是红灯。我们必须遵守交通规则。 考查情景交际。No way不行，没门；Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；That’s a shame真遗憾。根据“The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules.”可知，答话人强烈反对闯红灯的建议。No way“不行”，表达坚决的拒绝，符合此反对语境。故选A。 8. —Can you tell me ________ we can learn English well? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A why B. what C. when D. how 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然可以。通过记笔记和看英文电影。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么，询问原因；what什么，询问事物；when什么时候，询问时间；how怎样，如何，询问方式。根据答语“By taking notes…”可知，回答的是学好英语的“方式、方法”，因此问句应询问“如何、怎样”。故选D。 9. —Millie, I hear that you are going to have a school field trip next Monday! —That’s true! But we are not allowed to take snacks ________ they are homemade. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，我听说你们下周一要去学校实地考察！——是的！但除非零食是自制的，否则我们不允许带。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；unless除非；until直到。根据语境，前句说“不允许带零食”，后句说“它们是自制的”，两者之间是条件关系，且意为“只有自制的才能带”，即“如果不自制就不能带”，需用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 10. —Simon, which one do you think is more important, a longer life or a meaningful life? —For me, the latter ________ more. A matters B. proves C. represents D. appears 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你认为长寿的生活和有意义的生活哪个更重要？——对我来说，后者更重要。 考查动词辨析。matters重要；proves证明；represents代表；appears出现。根据问句中“more important”可知，答语强调后者“更有意义”，matter 可表示“重要、要紧”，符合语境。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Three months ago, Mom got a serious illness and it was hard for her to walk by herself. She couldn’t take care of the plants as before. These little things in our small garden started to ____11____. For years, Mom had watered them carefully every day. And the fresh, earthy ____12____ filled the house every time she finished watering them. At that time, I never ____13____ that this small act showed the love she put into everything she did. Although Mom is seriously ill, she still has a strong ____14____ to care for things. I often help her down the steps ____15____ she can water the plants herself. I watch her shaking hands softly remove the brown leaves. Every time, she looks up at me with a ____16____ smile—because being able to care for something still brings her the greatest joy. One cool Saturday morning, I decided to ____17____ Mom’s job and water the plants myself. And soon the plants came back to life again. House plants are like that—they ask for nothing. They wait ____18____, no matter how thirsty (渴的) they are. These days, I see plants as my mother does: they quietly remind me of being ____19____ to all living things. I’ve also come to understand that the seed of kindness had been planted by my mother long ago and has finally taken root (生根). Now, the smell fills our room again, just like Mom’s ____20____ love always hanging around me. 11. A. grow B. die C. shine D. rest 12. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. color 13. A. realized B. wondered C. forgot D. warned 14. A. change B. hand C. wish D. time 15. A. so B. but C. or D. before 16. A. patient B. satisfied C. shy D. brave 17. A. turn down B. set up C. take over D. look into 18. A. sadly B. early C. freely D. quietly 19. A. honest B. polite C. popular D. kind 20. A. wise B. warm C. strange D. empty 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了母亲因病无法照顾心爱的植物，植物开始枯萎。作者接过了照顾植物的任务，不仅让植物重获新生，也从中体会到了母亲的爱以及对生命的仁慈。 【11题详解】 句意：我们小花园里的这些植物开始枯萎了。 grow生长；die死；shine照耀；rest休息。根据“She couldn’t take care of the plants as before.”可知，母亲生病无法照顾植物。结合后文“And soon the plants came back to life again”可知，此处指植物之前是枯萎的状态。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每次她浇完水，清新的泥土气息就会充满整个屋子。 smell气味；taste味道；sound声音；color颜色。根据“fresh, earthy”以及“Now, the smell fills our room again”可知，此处描述的是浇水后泥土散发出的气味。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：那时候，我从未意识到，这个小小的举动，正体现了她在每件事里都投入的爱。 realized意识到；wondered想知道；forgot忘记；warned警告。根据“I’ve also come to understand that the seed of kindness had been planted by my mother long ago”可知，作者后来才理解了母亲的爱，说明当时并未意识到。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管母亲病得很重，她仍然有强烈的愿望去照料这些事物。 change改变；hand手；wish愿望；time时间。根据“I often help her down the steps…she can water the plants herself.”可知，尽管母亲行动不便，仍坚持亲自浇水，表现了她强烈的愿望。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我经常扶她下楼，这样她就能自己给植物浇水了。 so以便，所以；but但是；or或者；before在……之前。根据“I often help her down the steps…she can water the plants herself.”可知，“我经常扶母亲下楼”是手段，“母亲能自己给植物浇水了”是目的，应用so引导目的状语从句。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：每一次，她都会抬起头，给我一个满足的微笑——因为能照料一些事物，仍然能给她带来最大的快乐。 patient耐心的；satisfied满意的；shy害羞的；brave勇敢的。根据“because being able to care for something still brings her the greatest joy”可知，照顾植物能带给她最大的快乐，所以母亲的笑容是满意的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：一个凉爽的周六早晨，我决定接过母亲的工作，自己来给植物浇水。 turn down拒绝，调小；set up建立；take over接管，接手；look into调查。根据“water the plants myself”以及“She couldn’t take care of the plants as before.”可知，作者决定接过母亲的工作，自己来给植物浇水。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：无论多渴，它们都只是安静地等待。 sadly悲伤地；early早地；freely自由地；quietly安静地。根据“they ask for nothing”可知，植物不会索求，只是静静地等待。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：这些天，我像母亲一样看待植物：它们无声地提醒我，要对所有生命都心怀善意。 honest诚实的；polite有礼貌的；popular流行的；kind善良的，仁慈的。根据“the seed of kindness had been planted by my mother”可知，作者感悟到的是善良。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：如今，那股气息再次充满了我们的房间，就像母亲温暖的爱，一直萦绕在我身边。 wise明智的；warm温暖的；strange奇怪的；empty空的。根据“that small act showed the love she put into everything she did”可知，母亲的爱是温暖的。故选B。 B Last Wednesday afternoon, I walked home from school as usual. The sky was clear at first, but suddenly, dark clouds ____21____. Soon, it started to rain ____22____. I didn’t bring an umbrella, so I had to ____23____ to a nearby bus stop. There I managed to ____24____ the sudden rain. I stood there, feeling ____25____. I thought I would have to wait for a long time until the rain stopped. Just then, a kind old lady walked over. She brought a big umbrella and smiled at me. “Do you need any ____26____, dear?” she asked gently. I ____27____ happily. She told me she lived nearby and offered to walk me home. Under the same ____28____, we talked slowly. She asked me about my school life, and I told her about my favorite subjects. When we arrived at my ____29____, I thanked her again and again. She waved and said, “You’re welcome.” This ____30____ experience made me feel the warmth. It taught me that even small kindness could save someone’s day. 21. A. appeared B. stopped C. boiled D. canceled 22. A. carelessly B. clearly C. heavily D. widely 23. A. swim B. rush C. drive D. ride 24. A. enter B. hear C. visit D. avoid 25. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. shy 26. A. pain B. support C. pity D. praise 27. A. nodded B. explained C. refused D. burned 28. A. chair B. shoulder C. snow D. umbrella 29. A. school B. house C. market D. stop 30. A. strange B. uncomfortable C. unexpected D. basic 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者放学途中突遇大雨，一位陌生老奶奶主动提供雨伞并送其回家的暖心经历，体现了善意带来的温暖与感动。 【21题详解】 句意：起初天空晴朗，但突然乌云出现了。 appeared出现；stopped停止；boiled沸腾；canceled取消。根据“The sky was clear at first, but suddenly...”可知，天气由晴转阴，乌云出现。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：很快，雨下得很大。 carelessly粗心地；clearly清晰地；heavily猛烈地；widely广泛地。描述雨势大，常用“heavily”修饰“rain”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我没带伞，所以不得不冲向附近的公交站。 swim游泳；rush冲、奔；drive驾驶；ride骑。根据“I didn’t bring an umbrella”可知，作者为躲雨会匆忙跑向公交站。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在那里我成功避开了突如其来的雨。 enter进入；hear听见；visit参观；avoid避开。作者跑到公交站是为了躲避雨水。故选D。 25题详解】 句意：我站在那里，感到很担心。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；shy害羞的。根据“I thought I would have to wait for a long time until the rain stopped.”可知，作者担心要等很久雨才停。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：“亲爱的，你需要帮助吗？”她温柔地问。 pain痛苦；support帮助、支持；pity遗憾；praise表扬。老奶奶主动询问作者是否需要帮助。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我开心地点了点头。 nodded点头；explained解释；refused拒绝；burned燃烧。面对老奶奶的善意帮助，作者开心地点头回应。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在同一把伞下，我们慢慢地聊着。 chair椅子；shoulder肩膀；snow雪；umbrella雨伞。根据前文“She brought a big umbrella”可知，二人共撑一把伞。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：当我们到达我家时，我一遍又一遍地感谢她。 school学校；house家；market市场；stop车站。根据前文“offered to walk me home”可知，老奶奶送作者回到了家。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这次意外的经历让我感受到了温暖。 strange奇怪的；uncomfortable不舒服的；unexpected意外的；basic基础的。这次被陌生老人帮助的经历是作者没有预料到的。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Holly. You look unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Hi, Matt. ___31___ A: A bad day? What happened? B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. ___32___ A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes. B: Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home. A: ___33___ B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it. A: ___34___ B: Yes, I did. I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework. A: That’s too bad. ___35___ B: OK, I will. A. I’ve had a really bad day. B. But I like to be a volunteer. C. So I had to wait for another bus. D. But you couldn’t go back home again. E. You should be more careful next time. F. Did you miss the chance to be a volunteer? G. Why don’t you ask your parents to bring the keys over? 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Holly向Matt倾诉自己度过了极其糟糕的一天，依次讲述了睡过头错过公交车、忘带钥匙、错过志愿者活动、上午留校、下午物理课忘带物理作业等一系列倒霉的事情，Matt则针对她的遭遇进行回应并给出了相应的建议。 【31题详解】 根据A的问题“You look unhappy. What’s wrong?”和后续提问“A bad day? What happened?”可知，说明B的回答一定提到了“糟糕的一天”，选项A“我真地过了糟糕的一天。”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据本空前一句“When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.”和“Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.”可知，中间内容应该是讲述因为错过了这辆公共汽车要做的事情，选项C“所以我不得不等下一班车。”完美承接因果关系。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据本空上一句“Yes, and then on the bus I found that I had left my keys at home.”可知，后文应该给出建议，选项D“但是你不能再回家了。”是针对“忘带钥匙”的合理建议，且B用“Right.”回应这个建议的合理性，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据本空上一句“And when I got to school, I found my classmates had gone to volunteer to clean up the city parks. But I forgot it.”和下句“Yes, I did.”说明空4是以Did开头的一般疑问句，选项F“你错过了做志愿者的机会吗？”符合句式要求，且内容匹配“错过志愿活动”的语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据本空下一句“OK, I will.”可知，本空应该是提出建议，选项E“下次你应该更加小心。”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For further information, contact us: Email: wonderland123@126.com； Tel: 555-3345 Opening hours: ●Monday-Thursday: 10:00 a.m.-20:00 p.m. ●Friday-Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-22:00 p.m. Ticket price: ●Adults: ¥68 per person ●Children under 18: ¥38 per person ●Family ticket: ➢parents with one child under 18: ¥150 ➢parents with two children under 18: ¥180 !Attention! ●No drinks or food allowed in the park. ●No animals allowed in the park. ●Children under 14 should enter the park with at least one adult. 36. Who can visit the Fenta Wonderland on Wednesday? A. Millie (11 years old), from 11:00 to 18:00. B. Jimmy (18 years old), from 7:00 to 10:00. C. Sandy (20 years old) and her cat, from 11:00 to 15:00. D. Daniel (13 years old) and his father, from 13:00 to 20:00. 37. If Mr Huang wants to go to the park with his wife and 5-year-old daughter, he should pay ________. A. ¥174 B. ¥150 C. ¥180 D. ¥104 38. You are likely to find the information from ________. A. a tour guidebook B. a story book C. a documentary D. a science-fiction book 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Fenta Wonderland游乐园的宣传信息，介绍了游乐园的开放时间、票价、注意事项等内容。 【36题详解】 根据开放时间：周一至周四为10:00 a.m.-20:00 p.m.，注意事项：禁止动物入园、14岁以下儿童需至少一名成人陪同。Daniel 13岁和父亲，13:00-20:00在开放时段内，且有成人陪同，符合所有要求。 【37题详解】 根据票价信息：家庭票“parents with one child under 18: ¥150”，黄先生和妻子（2位成人）带5岁女儿（1位18岁以下儿童），符合该家庭票的适用条件，因此需支付150元。 【38题详解】 本文是游乐园的开放时间、票价、游玩须知等实用信息，这类内容最有可能出现在旅游指南中。 B In Mexico, a young person’s fifteenth birthday is a very important celebration, especially for girls. This birthday is called a “quinceañera”. It marks a girl’s change from childhood to a young woman. The celebration is a big event that involves (牵涉) family, friends, food, music, and dancing. The day usually starts with a special ceremony in a church (教堂) . The girl, dressed in a beautiful dress similar to a wedding gown (婚纱) , gives thanks and receives the wish. After the ceremony, there is a large party. The party venue (场所) is often decorated with flowers and balloons. There is always lots of delicious Mexican food like tacos, tamales, and a large birthday cake. One of the most important customs during the quinceañera party is the changing of the shoes. The father of the birthday girl helps her change from flat shoes to high heels. This symbolizes her step into womanhood. Another tradition is the “last doll” ceremony. The girl is given a special doll, which she then passes to a younger sister or cousin. This act represents saying goodbye to the toys of her childhood. The party continues with music and everyone dances. The birthday girl has a special dance first with her father, and then with her friends. It is a joyful and memorable day for everyone involved. 39. What is a “quinceañera” in Mexico? A. A dance party for friends only. B. A traditional Mexican food festival. C. A wedding ceremony for young women. D. A special 15th birthday celebration, especially for girls. 40. Where does the quinceañera ceremony usually start? A. At a nearby park. B. In a church. C. In the birthday girl’s home. D. In a Mexican restaurant. 41. Who helps the girl change her shoes during the ceremony? A. Her mother. B. Her best friend. C. Her father. D. Her younger sister. 42. What is the main purpose of the “last doll” ceremony? A. To symbolize her saying goodbye to childhood. B. To celebrate her younger sister’s birthday. C. To give the girl a new toy to play with. D. To decorate the party venue. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了墨西哥独特的成人礼——quinceañera，详细描述了其仪式流程、核心习俗和文化意义，展现了墨西哥家庭对女孩步入成年的重视与庆祝。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段第1-2句“In Mexico, a young person’s fifteenth birthday is a very important celebration, especially for girls. This birthday is called a ‘quinceañera’.” 可知，quinceañera就是墨西哥女孩的15岁生日庆典。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第1句“The day usually starts with a special ceremony in a church.” 可知，庆典通常以教堂里的特殊仪式开场。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段第2句“The father of the birthday girl helps her change from flat shoes to high heels.” 可知，是女孩的父亲帮她换鞋。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段最后一句“This act represents saying goodbye to the toys of her childhood.” 可知，“最后一个玩偶”仪式的目的是象征女孩告别童年。故选A。 C Last Saturday evening, Li Wei’s family were at home. His father was watching a football game on TV, his mother was baking cookies, and Li Wei was playing a chess game online. Suddenly, the lights went out. The TV turned off, the oven stopped, and Li Wei’s screen went black. Everything was silent and dark. An unexpected power cut happened. At first, everyone was sad. His father couldn’t see the game, his mother worried about her cookies, and Li Wei lost his progress in the game. They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room. Not knowing what else to do, they started talking. They talked about study, work and told funny stories. Li Wei’s mother brought out the cookies, which were still warm and edible (可食用的). They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours. Li Wei realized they hadn’t spent time like this together for a long time. They were always busy with their own screens and activities. When the power finally came back on two hours later, everyone was almost disappointed. The unexpected blackout gave them a gift: a quiet evening together as a family. 43. How did the family get light after the lights went out? A. They turned on the oven light. B. They used the light from the mobile phone. C. They found and used flashlights. D. They waited for the moon to appear. 44. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The cookies. B. Li Wei’s family. C. Li Wei and his friends. D. The flashlights and candles. 45. What is this story mainly about? A. The dangers of a power cut. B. How to bake cookies without an oven. C. The importance of having flashlights at home. D. How an unexpected event brought a family closer. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李伟一家在停电之夜被迫放下各自的活动，聚在一起聊天、分享故事和饼干，意外地度过了一个温馨的家庭时光的故事。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room.”可知，停电后他们找到手电筒来照明。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours.”可知，“They”指代前文在客厅聚集的李伟一家人。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过描述停电事件让忙于各自事务的一家人重新聚在一起聊天、分享，体验到久违的家庭温暖，说明意外事件可以让家人关系更紧密。故选D。 D Mary Lennox was born in India. She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another. Her father worked for the government there. He was always busy and ill himself and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties. So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah’s job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah gave Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She loved no one, and not anyone cared for her at all. Mary wasn’t pretty like her mother; she was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants (仆人). One day, one of the servants died of cholera (霍乱), a terrible disease. The next day, three more servants died. After that, the others ran away. Mary went to bed and slept for a long, long time. When she woke up, the house was quiet. She called her Ayah, but no one came. She got up and looked around. She was alone. The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels. She wasn’t afraid because she knew that the snake was not dangerous. Then Mary heard footsteps. She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see a little girl there. He called to another soldier outside. “Poor little girl!” said the officer. “There is no one in the house. Everyone else, including your parents, had died or fled.” It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake. After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. “You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,” she told Mary. ——Adapted from Secret Garden 46. What does the underlined phrase “cross with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Patient with. B. Angry with. C. Popular with. D. Filled with. 47. What’s in Mary’s room when she woke up after sleeping for a long time? A. A soldier. B. Ayah. C. Her parents. D. A snake. 48. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the passage? ①Ayah left Mary because of Cholera. ②Mary was sent to her uncle’s home after her parents died. ③Nobody cared for Mary except Ayah before the terrible disease. ④Mary called Ayah but nobody replied after sleeping for a long time. A. ①④③② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③②④ 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary took a ship to England to live with her uncle. B. All the servants died of cholera as well as her parents. C. Mary’s father was always busy and ill, so he had no job. D. Mary’s mother was a great beauty who cared for Mary very much. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《秘密花园》，讲述了Mary在印度的童年遭遇与人生转折。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants”可知，Mary从不笑，对仆人态度不好，“cross with”在此处表示“对……生气”，与“angry with”含义一致。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels.”可知，Mary醒来后，房间里除了她只有一条蛇。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，灾难发生前，只有Ayah 照顾 Mary； 霍乱爆发，Ayah离开Mary；Mary睡了很久后醒来，呼唤Ayah但无人回应；父母去世后，Mary被送去叔叔家生活。正确的顺序是③①④②。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. ‘You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,’ she told Mary.”可知，Mary乘船去了英国，去和她的叔叔一起生活。故选A。 E Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 50. According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A. A story writer. B. A game developer. C. A musician. D. A player. 51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B. Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C. Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D. Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 52. If you want to be a game designer, which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了游戏开发者Mitu Khandaker的工作内容，包括编程、设计游戏、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等，还提到了成为优秀游戏设计师所需的广泛兴趣和品质，并鼓励想要成为游戏设计师的人追随自己的热情并相信自己。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games.”可知，Mitu Khandaker是一名游戏开发者。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people.”可知，本段主要介绍了Mitu Khandaker在日常工作中需要做不同的事情，包括编程、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself.”以及第二段“The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的).”可知，想要成为游戏设计师，应该追随自己的热情并相信自己，即要有自信，同时还需要与人合作，即要容易合作。而“你应该能够在一分钟内编写和设计游戏”这一说法过于绝对，不符合实际；“你应该喜欢玩游戏、画画、写故事或制作音乐”虽然是成为优秀游戏设计师的一个有利条件，但并非必须具备的品质，因为文章中提到的是“无论你的兴趣是什么，游戏中都有空间来讲述这些惊人的新故事”。因此，①②正确，故选A。 第二节　 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I’m from Australia, Last year, my parents and I came to live in China. We moved to a new neighborhood, I love living in this neighborhood. Our neighborhood is really convenient. Downstairs, there’s a self-service library. I can borrow books anytime with my ID card. I don’t need to wait for the librarian. There’s also a smart package locker in our neighborhood. I can pick up my online orders anytime, even at night. On weekends, the neighborhood center has free activities for children. They can make paper-cuts, learn to plant small flowers, and listen to stories together. Last month, I forgot my key after school. It was raining, and I stood outside in the cold. Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me. She invited me to her home and helped me call my mom. My parents were busy with important matters outside and wouldn’t be back for a while. So Mrs. Sun invited me to have delicious beef dumplings for dinner at her house. I’m proud that China makes life both easy and full of love. I know our life will be even better as the country keeps developing! 53. What two convenient services does the neighborhood have? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 54. Who helped the writer when he forgot his key after school? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. Why do you think the writer loves living in this neighborhood? Give one reason. (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________ 【答案】53. A self-service library and a smart package locker. 54. Mrs. Sun, his neighbor./Mrs. Sun./His neighbor. 55. Because the neighbors are kind and helpful, like Mrs. Sun./Because the neighborhood is really convenient./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者搬到中国的新社区后所体验到的便利设施及邻里互助之情。 【53题详解】 根据“Downstairs, there’s a self-service library... There’s also a smart package locker...”可知，社区提供自助图书馆和智能快递柜这两项便利服务。故填A self-service library and a smart package locker. 【54题详解】 根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me... She invited me to her home...”可知，作者忘带钥匙后得到邻居孙太太的帮助。故填Mrs. Sun, his neighbor./Mrs. Sun./His neighbor. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Because the neighbors are kind and helpful, like Mrs. Sun./Because the neighborhood is really convenient./... 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Knowledge is power. We should v________ (珍视) every chance to learn. 【答案】value##alue 【解析】 【详解】句意：知识就是力量。我们应该珍视每一个学习的机会。根据“We should v... (珍视) every chance to learn.”可知，此处指珍视学习的机会，value“珍视”，动词，should后用动词原形。故填value。 57. Firefighters are real h________ (英雄) because of their courage and hard work. 【答案】heroes##eroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员是真正的英雄，因为他们既勇敢又努力。根据“Firefighters are real”可知，横线处需填名词复数，英雄“hero”，其复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。 58. My sister has a g________ (天赋) for music. She can play many musical instruments. 【答案】gift##ift 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐有音乐天赋。她会演奏许多乐器。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“天赋”，gift“天赋”，可数名词；have a gift for...“有……天赋”，其中a gift作宾语。故填gift。 59. Nowadays, people in poor areas improve their lives by selling local products 1________ (现场直播) online. 【答案】live##ive 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，贫困地区的人们通过在网上现场直播卖当地产品来改善他们的生活。根据“selling local products...online”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“selling”，表示卖货的方式。“现场直播”常见的英文表达是live，作副词。故填live。 60. Lily and Lucy look so similar that I have m________ (误以为) them for each other several times. 【答案】mistaken##istaken 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西看起来如此相似，以至于我好几次把他们误认为对方。根据“I have”可知，句子是现在完成时，其结构是“have+动词的过去分词”，结合汉语提示可知，此处需用mistake“误以为”的过去分词mistaken，have mistaken“误认为”。故填mistaken。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 同学们，初三学习压力攀升，适当的放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式，是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动，抑或是其他呢？请从中选择2-3类，以“Ways to keep a balanced life”为题，对你选择的类目进行简要介绍、表达你喜欢的理由及其对你的影响。 要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.100-120词；3.文中不出现本人的姓名、班级及学校等信息。 Ways to keep a balanced life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ways to keep a balanced life Since the first day I entered Grade Nine, I have been facing more pressure and challenges, which wear me out mentally and physically. Luckily, my teachers and family have offered useful ways to help me keep a balanced life. Music is my top choice—I love Beethoven’s classical pieces most. They calm me down and let me forget worries for a while. Besides, running alone on the playground helps a lot. When running, sweet memories with friends and family fill my mind, refreshing me for a new start. Though Grade Nine life is tough, with these effective methods, I’m sure I can make it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：围绕“平衡九年级生活的方法”这一主题展开，可适当发挥，确保语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，总起全文。 第二步，分两点介绍调节方式——一是听贝多芬的古典音乐缓解焦虑，二是独自跑步回忆美好时光恢复精力。 第三步，总结升华，表达对用好方法顺利度过这段时光的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①wear sb. out使某人身心俱疲 ②a balanced life平衡的生活 ③calm sb. down使某人平静下来 ④effective methods有效的方法 [高分句型] ①Since the first day I entered Grade Nine, I have been facing more pressure and challenges, which wear me out mentally and physically.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②When running, sweet memories with friends and family fill my mind, refreshing me for a new start.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $