2025-2026学年外研版七年级下学期英语第一次月考测试卷（广东专用）

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语第一次月考测试卷 （广东专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．What can bring people happiness and good luck? A． B． C． 2．Who is Jim’s favourite sports star? A． B． C． 3．Why was Jim sent to the hospital? A． B． C． 4．Which sport is Simon good at? A． B． C． 5．What colour is Sandy’s hair? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6． A．He told the girl to send a card to her mom. B．He advised the girl to write a thank-you letter. C．He wanted the girl to buy a cake for her mom. 7．What can bring Mary happiness? A．Helping others. B．Watching TV. C．Staying with her family. 8．What does Betty like best? A．Talk with friends. B．Read English stories. C．Listen to music. 9．How many basketball games do the two speakers have every year? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 10．In David’s opinion, what’s the secret of happiness? A．Money. B．Love. C．Youth. 听第一段长对话，回答下列小题。 11．How many people went surfing? A．Three. B．Two. C．One. 12．How long did Judy stay in the museum with her parents? A．About six hours. B．About seven hours. C．About eight hours. 听第二段长对话，回答下列小题。 13．When is the graduation ceremony? A．On July 5th. B．On July 15th. C．On July 25th. 14．What will Sara and Kevin do at the ceremony? A．Give a speech. B．Shake hands with the headmaster. C．Listen to excellent students’ speeches. 15．How will Kevin express his thanks to his teachers? A．By speaking “thank you” in person. B．By sending gifts to them. C．By writing letters to them. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．When did Steven go to the cinema ? A．Last Saturday morning. B．Last Sunday morning. C．Last Sunday evening. 17．Where did the young man need to go? A．To the post office. B．To the police station. C．To the doctor’s. 18．Did Steven watch the whole movie? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We are not sure. 19．Why did the young man send the letter? A．To ask the way. B．To sell things. C．To say thank you. 20．What can Steven learn from his father? A．Learn the way to the hospital. B．Be on time. C．Be ready to help others. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于运动重要性的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 Why sports are important First Playing sports helps you stay 21 . Second Sports teach you: *how to 22 with others; *hard work and 23 are important. Third If you do sports, you will spend less time on the 24 . Last Your life will never be 25 if you do sports. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Tom. You look so happy today. What’s up? Tom: Hi, Lily. I just watched an inspiring movie. Lily: Oh? 26 Tom: It’s about a group of kids who achieve their dreams through hard work. It made me think a lot about how to be happy. Lily: That sounds interesting. 27 Tom: Well, I think one way to be happy is to have a goal and then work hard for it, just like those kids in the movie. Lily: I think so. 28 Tom: Yeah, like playing sports. You know I love football. Every time I score a goal or improve my skills, I feel happy. Lily: That’s true. 29 Sometimes I find it difficult to balance learning and fun. Tom: I used to have the same problem. You can make a schedule. For example, study for an hour and then take a 15-minute break to do something you like. Lily: Hmm, that’s a good idea. 30 Tom: You’re welcome. I hope it works for you. A．But I have a problem. B．What’s the movie about? C．I have a different opinion. D．So how can we be happy? E．Thank you for sharing these ideas with me. F．I also believe that doing things you love can bring happiness. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Are you in good health? It’s important for us to keep in good health. We can’t study or work well without 31 healthy body. We can stay healthy in many ways. First, we should keep 32 every day. We can go to school on foot instead of 33 bus. After school, we can spend some time on ball games. If we live in a high building, we 34 go upstairs and downstairs on foot. And also, we can jog. I know an 80-year-old man 35 has been jogging for 20 years. He almost has never had a cold or had 36 wrong with his body. Second, healthy food is very important 37 we get energy from it. 38 , we should go to bed early to have enough sleep. Usually adults need at least 39 sleep. Teenagers need 40 than eight hours. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．to exercising B．exercising C．to exercise 33．A．across B．by C．in 34．A．should B．must C．can 35．A．who B．whose C．which 36．A．nothing B．anything C．something 37．A．because B．or C．so 38．A．Three B．Third C．Two 39．A．seven hours’ B．seven hours C．seven-hours 40．A．many B．much C．more 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once there was an island (岛屿) in the sea. All the feelings lived on the island: Happiness, Sadness, Love, and all of the others. One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to 41 . But Love 42 to stay. When the island was almost sinking, Love asked for help. First, Love asked Richness (财富), “Can you 43 me with you?” Richness answered, “No. There is a lot of 44 in my boat. There is no place for you.” Love asked Vanity (虚荣), “Please help me.” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet (湿的) and might make my boat 45 ,” Vanity answered. Then Love asked Sadness, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be 46 !” Later, Happiness passed by, but she was too happy to 47 Love’s voice! Suddenly, there was a voice: “Love, I will take you.” It was an old man. Love felt so excited that she 48 to ask his name. When they arrived at a 49 place, the old man went away. Love asked Knowledge (知识), “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “But 50 did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.” 41．A．stay B．swim C．leave D．die 42．A．decided B．lost C．practiced D．waved 43．A．help B．take C．send D．drop 44．A．wood B．rice C．grass D．money 45．A．dirty B．nice C．clean D．light 46．A．happy B．excited C．alone D．afraid 47．A．hear B．see C．listen D．watch 48．A．remembered B．forgot C．fit D．stopped 49．A．beautiful B．secret C．dangerous D．safe 50．A．when B．whether C．why D．how 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The World’s Fastest Kid At only seven, Rudolph Ingram from Florida, the USA, broke the world record (打破世界纪录) in his age group by finishing a 100-metre race in 13.48 seconds. The young star started running when he was four and has won 20 gold medals (金牌) at the Amateur Athletic Union championships (业余体育联合会锦标赛). _________________ Balu, a German dog, has just set a new Guinness World Record—in just 30 seconds. He jumped over a rope 32 times using only his hind legs (后腿). Balu played skipping rope alongside his owner, Wolfgang Lauenburger. They practised really hard for the record before they finally made it. Dribbling (运球) a Basketball Blindfolded for the Longest Time A 9-year-old boy from Chicago broke a Guinness World Record when he dribbled a basketball for 1 hour, 20 minutes and 1 second wearing a blindfold (眼罩). Henry Speedwell did this to remember his grandpa, a basketball lover who died of cancer (癌症) at 74. 51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．RACES. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．HEALTH. 52．We can know Rudolph ________. A．won 20 gold medals when he was seven B．can run 100 metres in 13.48 seconds C．runs the fastest in the world D．first broke the world record at four 53．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．The Most Skips by a Dog on Hind Legs B．Jumping Rope with a Pet Dog C．A German Dog’s Hard Practice D．A Dog’s Daily Exercise Routine 54．Henry dribbled a basketball blindfolded mainly to ________. A．have fun B．help his grandpa fight cancer C．show his great basketball skills (技术) D．remember an important person 55．What can we learn from the material? A．Wolfgang and Balu finished the rope jumping in 32 seconds. B．Henry might love and miss (想念) his grandpa a lot. C．Rudolph first took part in the Amateur Athletic Union championships three years ago. D．Henry dribbled a basketball for over an hour every time. B In our country, there are more and more (越来越多) elders. So community elderly (老年人) care is very important. Elders need our care and help. In our community, there is a nursing home. There are friendly people taking care of the old people. Our community also has many activities for the elders, such as square dancing and table tennis matches. On the 15th of last month, the community organized (组织) a trip for the elders. What’s more, it provides free medical exams for the elders every month. There are also volunteers in our community. They are very happy to help the elders. They chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them. Community elderly care makes the elders feel warm and loved. We should all care about the elders and make our community a better place to live in. 56．What topic (主题) may the writer talk about in this text according to (根据) Paragraph 1? A．Community elderly care. B．Activities for the elders. C．Community service. D．Community volunteers. 57．When did the community organize a trip for the elders? A．On the fifth day of last month. B．On the eighth day of last month. C．On the fifteenth day of last month. D．On the twentieth day of last month. 58．In how many ways does the writer’s community care for the elders? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 59．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The elders. B．The volunteers. C．Children volunteers. D．Friendly people. 60．What’s the structure (结构) of this text? A．B．C．D． C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位学生的体育爱好，右栏是七个体育比赛的简介，请为每个人选择合适的赛事观看。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He is happy when he watches the Chinese team win in the matches. 62 Li Mengjie wants to be a volleyball player in the future. She likes Lang Ping and Zhu Ting best. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school. 63 Kelly’s father likes football very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift. 64 Andrew is a big fan of Ma Long. He is really interested in table tennis. 65 Li Ming loves playing basketball. He wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. He also hopes he can play basketball in the matches. A．Are you a volleyball fan? There will be a lot of big volleyball matches on CCTV-5 this weekend. Many excellent volleyball players such as Zhu Ting will play together. B．“Village Basketball Association (乡村篮球联赛)” or “Village BA” is a famous basketball match in Guizhou, China. We will watch one match this evening. Who will win? Let’s go and see! C． Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi will play in the coming badminton match next Saturday. It must be a wonderful match. Don’t miss (错过) it! D．Welcome to the French Open 2025! It will take place on May 26, 2025. You will see many famous tennis players play good matches. E. Many people love running. Are you one of them? This autumn our city will have a marathon (马拉松). If you are over 18 years old, you can be one of us. F. A ping-pong match is waiting for you in the Sports Centre. Some famous players like Ma Long will be there. You can even play with them. G. The FIFA Club World Cup 2025 will be from June 15 to July 13, 2025. Many football fans will be very excited to see the matches and their favourite football stars. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with, work, often, because, again, rain, weather, dry, wind, minute, listen, you After school, Amy doesn’t go home. Why? 66 it is raining. Amy wants to go home after the rain stops. After half an hour, it still 67 . She has to go out of the classroom 68 her red umbrella. She gets home at about 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Her mother is 69 to music. Her father is watching TV in the living room. “It is so 70 !” she says to her father. “The wind broke (弄坏) my umbrella.” “Go and put on some 71 clothes,” her father says. She goes to her room and sits down at the computer. After a few 72 , she stands up and walks into the living room. She sees her father 73 on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I am repairing (修理) 74 umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. You can use it 75 tomorrow.” “Thank you, Dad,” she says happily. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 76．How many times a day do people laugh? ___________________________________________________ 77．At a laugh club, what do people do first? ___________________________________________________ 78．What are one hundred laughs like? ___________________________________________________ 79．When do people laugh more often? ___________________________________________________ 80．Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? ___________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81．我校公众号“健康生活”栏目近日就“How to lead a healthy life”话题进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇短文参与评论，分享自己的看法。 How to lead a healthy life 不良生活习惯    喜欢吃垃圾食品（junk food），不喜欢运动 如何健康生活    1. 健康饮食（a healthy diet） 2. 多运动 3. 积极乐观（stay positive） 呼吁    健康生活 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，可适当拓展，词数为70左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the spring festival? Because in our mind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. Why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the spring festival? Because in our mind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. Listen to the next question. Jims . favorite sports star is a basketball player. Listen to the next question. Jim was sent to the hospital after he was hit by a car. Listen to the next question. Do you like sport? Simon? Yes, and i'm good at playing football. Do you like sport? Simon? Yes, and i'm good at playing football. Listen to the next question. Look at Sandy. SHE is tall and slim with . Brown hair. Yes, he is good at math. Look at Sandy. He is tall and slim with Brown hair. Yes, he is good at math. Listen to the next question. dad, my mom's birthday is coming. What should I do? Why don't you write her a thank you letter? Question, what does that mean? Dad, my mom's birthday is coming. What should I do? Why don't you write her a thank you letter? Question, what does that mean? Listen to the next question. Grandpas walking across the street. Tim, let's go and help her. Mary. okay, helping others can bring us happiness. Grandpas walking across the street. Tim. let's go and help her. Mary, okay, helping others can bring us happiness. Listen to the next question. Betty, you like talking with your friends in english, right? Yes, but I like reading english story's best. Listen to the next question. Are we going to have a basketball game next week? Yes, we have two basketball games every year. Are we going to have a basketball game next week? Yes, we have two basketball games every year. Listen to the next question. Hi, David. What do you think is the secret of happiness? I think club is the secret of happiness. Hi, David. What do you think is the secret of happiness? I think club is the secret of happiness. Listen to the next . question. Did you have a nice weekend, David? Yes, I went suffer with two friends. What about you, judy? On saturday, I went to the new thanks. Doing a museum with my parents . sounds great. How long did you stay in the museum . for about seven hours? We were all excited. Did you have a nice weekend? David? Yes, I went suffer with two friends. What about you? judy? On saturday. I went to the new thanks to the museum with my parents. Sounds great. How long did you stay in the museum . for about seven hours? We were all excited. Listen to the next question. Sarah. Do you know when our graduation ceremony be held? Yes, Kevin IT will be held on july fifteen. All the eighth graders are supposed to attend. Our headmaster will give a speech. Certainly, besides some excEllent students will talk about their future. That'll be encouraging. What will you do . after the ceremony? Give some. Give myself to my classmates. How about you? I want to express my thanks to my teachers. Why don't you write . letters to them? Good idea. Sarah, do you know when our graduation . ceremony will be held? Yes, Kevin IT will be held on july fifteen, and all the nine th grades are supposed to attend. I here, our headmaster will give a speech. Certainly, besides some excEllent students will talk about their future. That'll be encouraging. What will you do after . the ceremony? Will give some gifts made myself to my classmates. How about you? I want to express my thanks to my teachers. Why don't you write . letters to them? Good idea. Listen to the next question. I'm Stephen. Last sunday evening, my father drove me to the cinema. A Young man waved stoppers. He said he needed our help. He wanted to go to the doctors because he was ill. My father agreed, and we took him to the hospital. By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie had been on I most mostly part of the film, so the rest of the film was difficult to understand. I felt a little angry on my way home, but my father said he was always to help others. Seven days later, we were surprised to get a letter from the Young man. He said we help save his life and thanked us. Now I know my father did the right thing, and he told me we should spread love and happiness to people around us. I'm Steven. Last sunday evening, my father drove me to the cinema. A Young man wave to stop us. He said he needed our help. He wanted to go to the doctors because he was ill. My father agreed, and we took him to the hospital. By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie had been on. I missed most part of the film, so the rest of the film was difficult to understand. I felt a little angry on my way home, but my father said he was always to help others. Seven days later, we were surprised to get a letter from that Young man. He said, we help save his life and thank us. Now I know my father did the right thing, and he told me we should spread love and happiness to people around us. Listen to the next question. sports are important to everyone. First of all, playing sports is good for your body and mind. IT helps you stay healthy. Also, you can learn a lot by doing sports. Sports can teach you how to work with others. They can also teach you that hard work and practice are important. What's more, if you do sports in your free time, you will put down your mobile phones and spend the less time on the internet. You will have a healthy way of life. Last, sports can always bring fun to you. Your life will never be boring if you often do sports. Sports are important to everyone. First of all, playing sports is good for your body and mind. IT helps you stay healthy. Also, you can learn a lot by doing sports. Sports can teach you how to work with others. They can also teach you that hard work and practice are important. What's more, if you do sports in your free time, you will put down your mobile phones and spend the less time on the internet. You will have a healthy way of life. Last, sports can always bring fun to you. Your life will never be boring if you often do sports. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语第一次月考测试卷 （广东专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．What can bring people happiness and good luck? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Why do people put up paper cuttings on doors or windows at the Spring Festival? M: Because in our mind, they can always bring us happiness and good luck. 2．Who is Jim’s favourite sports star? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Jim’s favorite sports star is a basketball player. 3．Why was Jim sent to the hospital? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Jim was sent to the hospital after he was hit by a car. 4．Which sport is Simon good at? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you like sports, Simon? M: Yes, and I’m good at playing football. 5．What colour is Sandy’s hair? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Look at Sandy. She is tall and slim with brown hair. W: Yes. She is good at Maths. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6． A．He told the girl to send a card to her mom. B．He advised the girl to write a thank-you letter. C．He wanted the girl to buy a cake for her mom. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Dad, my mom’s birthday is coming. What should I do? M: Why don’t you write her a thank-you letter? Question: what does that mean? 7．What can bring Mary happiness? A．Helping others. B．Watching TV. C．Staying with her family. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Grandpa is walking across the street, Tim. M: Let’s go and help him, Mary. W: Okay. Helping others can bring us happiness. 8．What does Betty like best? A．Talk with friends. B．Read English stories. C．Listen to music. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Betty, you like talking with your friends in English, right? B: Yes, but I like reading English stories best. 9．How many basketball games do the two speakers have every year? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Are we going to have a basketball game next week? B: Yes, we have two basketball games every year. 10．In David’s opinion, what’s the secret of happiness? A．Money. B．Love. C．Youth. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, David. What do you think is the secret of happiness? B: I think love is the secret of happiness. 听第一段长对话，回答下列小题。 11．How many people went surfing? A．Three. B．Two. C．One. 12．How long did Judy stay in the museum with her parents? A．About six hours. B．About seven hours. C．About eight hours. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Did you have a nice weekend, David? M: Yes, I went surfing with two friends. What about you, Judy? W: On Saturday, I went to the new Sanxingdui Museum with my parents. M: Sounds great. How long did you stay in the museum? W: For about seven hours. We were all excited. 听第二段长对话，回答下列小题。 13．When is the graduation ceremony? A．On July 5th. B．On July 15th. C．On July 25th. 14．What will Sara and Kevin do at the ceremony? A．Give a speech. B．Shake hands with the headmaster. C．Listen to excellent students’ speeches. 15．How will Kevin express his thanks to his teachers? A．By speaking “thank you” in person. B．By sending gifts to them. C．By writing letters to them. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】M: Sara, do you know when our graduation ceremony will be held? W: Yes, Kevin. It will be held on July 15th. All the ninth-graders are supposed to attend. M: I hear our headmaster will give a speech. W: Certainly. Besides, some excellent students will talk about their future. M: That’ll be encouraging. What will you do after the ceremony? W: I’ll give some gifts made by myself to my classmates. How about you? M: I want to express my thanks to my teachers. W: Why don’t you write letters to them? M: Good idea! C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．When did Steven go to the cinema ? A．Last Saturday morning. B．Last Sunday morning. C．Last Sunday evening. 17．Where did the young man need to go? A．To the post office. B．To the police station. C．To the doctor’s. 18．Did Steven watch the whole movie? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We are not sure. 19．Why did the young man send the letter? A．To ask the way. B．To sell things. C．To say thank you. 20．What can Steven learn from his father? A．Learn the way to the hospital. B．Be on time. C．Be ready to help others. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】    I’m Stephen. Last Sunday evening, my father drove me to the cinema. A young man waved to stop us. He said he needed our help. He wanted to go to the doctor because he was ill. My father agreed and we took him to the hospital. By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie had been on. I missed most part of the film, so the rest of the film was difficult to understand. I felt a little angry on my way home. But my father said he was always ready to help others. Seven days later, we were surprised to get a letter from that young man. He said we helped save his life and thanked us. Now I know my father did the right thing. And he told me we should spread love and happiness to people around us. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于运动重要性的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 Why sports are important First Playing sports helps you stay 21 . Second Sports teach you: *how to 22 with others; *hard work and 23 are important. Third If you do sports, you will spend less time on the 24 . Last Your life will never be 25 if you do sports. 【答案】21．healthy 22．work 23．practice 24．Internet 25．boring 【原文】 Sports are important to everyone. First of all, playing sports is good for your body and mind. It helps you stay healthy. Also, you can learn a lot by doing sports. Sports can teach you how to work with others. They can also teach you that hard work and practice are important. What’s more, if you do sports in your free time, you will put down your mobile phones and spend less time on the Internet. You will have a healthy way of life. Last, sports can always bring fun to you. Your life will never be boring if you often do sports. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Tom. You look so happy today. What’s up? Tom: Hi, Lily. I just watched an inspiring movie. Lily: Oh? 26 Tom: It’s about a group of kids who achieve their dreams through hard work. It made me think a lot about how to be happy. Lily: That sounds interesting. 27 Tom: Well, I think one way to be happy is to have a goal and then work hard for it, just like those kids in the movie. Lily: I think so. 28 Tom: Yeah, like playing sports. You know I love football. Every time I score a goal or improve my skills, I feel happy. Lily: That’s true. 29 Sometimes I find it difficult to balance learning and fun. Tom: I used to have the same problem. You can make a schedule. For example, study for an hour and then take a 15-minute break to do something you like. Lily: Hmm, that’s a good idea. 30 Tom: You’re welcome. I hope it works for you. A．But I have a problem. B．What’s the movie about? C．I have a different opinion. D．So how can we be happy? E．Thank you for sharing these ideas with me. F．I also believe that doing things you love can bring happiness. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．F 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话内容是关于Tom和Lily讨论一部电影，以及如何通过努力实现梦想和找到快乐。 26．根据“I just watched an inspiring movie.”和“It’s about a group of kids who achieve their dreams through hard work.”可知，此处会询问对方电影的内容。选项B“这部电影是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“I think one way to be happy is to have a goal and then work hard for it, just like those kids in the movie.”可知，此处会询问如何做才能快乐。选项D“所以我们怎样才能快乐呢？”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“Well, I think one way to be happy is to have a goal and then work hard for it, just like those kids in the movie.”和“I think so.”可知，此处她应补充其他快乐方式，选项F“我也相信做自己喜欢的事情能带来快乐。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“That’s true. Sometimes I find it difficult to balance learning and fun.”可知，空白处需要一个转折词引出问题。选项A“但是我有一个问题。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“Hmm, that’s a good idea.”和“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应该表示感谢。选项E“感谢你与我分享这些想法。”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Are you in good health? It’s important for us to keep in good health. We can’t study or work well without 31 healthy body. We can stay healthy in many ways. First, we should keep 32 every day. We can go to school on foot instead of 33 bus. After school, we can spend some time on ball games. If we live in a high building, we 34 go upstairs and downstairs on foot. And also, we can jog. I know an 80-year-old man 35 has been jogging for 20 years. He almost has never had a cold or had 36 wrong with his body. Second, healthy food is very important 37 we get energy from it. 38 , we should go to bed early to have enough sleep. Usually adults need at least 39 sleep. Teenagers need 40 than eight hours. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．to exercising B．exercising C．to exercise 33．A．across B．by C．in 34．A．should B．must C．can 35．A．who B．whose C．which 36．A．nothing B．anything C．something 37．A．because B．or C．so 38．A．Three B．Third C．Two 39．A．seven hours’ B．seven hours C．seven-hours 40．A．many B．much C．more 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍保持健康的三种方法，分别是坚持运动、吃健康食物、早睡保证充足睡眠。 31．句意：没有一个健康的身体我们就不能好好学习和工作。 a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头；the这个，特指。根据“healthy body”可知，此处是泛指一个健康的身体，healthy以辅音音素开头。故选A。 32．句意：首先，我们应该每天坚持锻炼。 to exercising介词to+动名词；exercising动名词；to exercise不定式。根据“keep”可知，keep后接动名词表示“坚持做某事”。故选B。 33．句意：我们可以步行去上学而不是乘公交车。 across穿过；by乘坐；in在……里面。根据“bus”可知，by bus是固定搭配，表示“乘坐公交车”。故选B。 34．句意：如果我们住在高楼里，我们可以步行上下楼。 should应该；must必须；can可以。根据“We can go to school on foot”可知，此处用can表示可以做某事。故选C。 35．句意：我认识一位八十岁的老人，他已经慢跑二十年了。 who先行词是人，作主语；whose谁的；which先行词是物。根据“an 80-year-old man”可知，先行词是人且在从句中作主语。故选A。 36．句意：他几乎从不感冒，身体也没有任何毛病。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“has never had a cold”可知，此处表示身体没有任何问题，否定句用anything。故选B。 37．句意：第二，健康的食物非常重要，因为我们从中获取能量。 because因为；or或者；so所以。根据前后句逻辑可知，后文是解释健康食物重要的原因。故选A。 38．句意：第三，我们应该早睡以获得充足的睡眠。 Three三；Third第三，序数词；Two二。根据前文First、Second可知，此处表示第三点，此处用序数词。故选B。 39．句意：通常成年人至少需要七个小时的睡眠。 seven hours’七个小时的，名词所有格；seven hours七个小时；seven-hours形式错误。根据“sleep”可知，此处需要名词所有格修饰名词。故选A。 40．句意：青少年需要超过八个小时的睡眠。 many许多；much许多；more更多。根据“than”可知，more than是固定搭配，表示“超过”。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once there was an island (岛屿) in the sea. All the feelings lived on the island: Happiness, Sadness, Love, and all of the others. One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to 41 . But Love 42 to stay. When the island was almost sinking, Love asked for help. First, Love asked Richness (财富), “Can you 43 me with you?” Richness answered, “No. There is a lot of 44 in my boat. There is no place for you.” Love asked Vanity (虚荣), “Please help me.” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet (湿的) and might make my boat 45 ,” Vanity answered. Then Love asked Sadness, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be 46 !” Later, Happiness passed by, but she was too happy to 47 Love’s voice! Suddenly, there was a voice: “Love, I will take you.” It was an old man. Love felt so excited that she 48 to ask his name. When they arrived at a 49 place, the old man went away. Love asked Knowledge (知识), “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “But 50 did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.” 41．A．stay B．swim C．leave D．die 42．A．decided B．lost C．practiced D．waved 43．A．help B．take C．send D．drop 44．A．wood B．rice C．grass D．money 45．A．dirty B．nice C．clean D．light 46．A．happy B．excited C．alone D．afraid 47．A．hear B．see C．listen D．watch 48．A．remembered B．forgot C．fit D．stopped 49．A．beautiful B．secret C．dangerous D．safe 50．A．when B．whether C．why D．how 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了各种情感居住的岛屿即将沉没，在其他情感都因各种理由拒绝救助“爱”时，只有“时间”救了她。故事告诉我们，只有时间才能理解“爱”有多么伟大。 41．句意：一天，所有的情感都知道这座岛将要沉没，于是他们准备离开。 stay留下；swim游泳；leave离开；die死亡。根据“One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to ...”可知，因为居住的岛屿即将沉没，为了自救，各种情感开始做撤离的准备。故选C。 42．句意：但爱决定留下来。 decided决定；lost丢失；practiced练习；waved挥手。根据“But Love ... to stay.”可知，此处指“爱”在大家准备离开时所作出的留守选择。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 43．句意：首先，爱问财富：“你能带我一起走吗？” help帮助；take带走；send送；drop放下。根据后文财富的回答“No. There is a lot of ... in my boat. There is no place for you.”可知，爱请求财富能带上她。take sb. with one意为“带某人一起走”。故选B。 44．句意：财富回答：“不行。我的船上装满了钱，没有地方给你。” wood木头；rice米；grass草；money钱。根据“Love asked Richness (财富)...”可知，对应“财富”这一角色，其船上装载的应是金钱。故选D。 45．句意：“我帮不了你，爱。你全身都湿透了，可能会把我的船弄脏。” 虚荣回答道。 dirty脏的；nice好的；clean干净的；light轻的。根据“You are all wet (湿的) and might make my boat ...”可知，因为爱全身湿透，虚荣担心她上船后会弄脏船只。make sth.+adj.意为“使某物……”。故选A。 46．句意：“哦，我太难过了，我需要一个人待着！” happy开心的；excited兴奋的；alone独自的；afraid害怕的。根据“Then Love asked Sadness”以及“I am so sad that I need to be ...!”可知，感到悲伤时通常需要独自静一静。故选C。 47．句意：后来，幸福经过，但她太开心了，以至于没有听到爱的声音！ hear听见；see看见；listen倾听；watch观看。根据“... Love’s voice!”可知，此处指听到声音的结果。hear意为“听见”，强调听到的结果；listen意为“听”，强调听的动作。故选A。 48．句意：爱感到非常兴奋，以至于忘记问他的名字。 remembered记得；forgot忘记；fit合适；stopped停止。根据“Love asked Knowledge (知识), ‘Who helped me?’”可知，爱在当时并没有问出救命恩人的名字，由此推断她当时是因为太兴奋而忘记问了。故选B。 49．句意：当他们到达一个安全的地方时，老人离开了。 beautiful美丽的；secret秘密的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据“the island would sink (沉没)”以及“Suddenly, there was a voice: ‘Love, I will take you.’ It was an old man.”可知，老人将她带到了一个没有危险的地方。故选D。 50．句意：“但是为什么时间会帮助我呢？” when当……时；whether是否；why为什么；how如何。根据“Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”可知，答句用Because回答，说明问句是在询问原因。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The World’s Fastest Kid At only seven, Rudolph Ingram from Florida, the USA, broke the world record (打破世界纪录) in his age group by finishing a 100-metre race in 13.48 seconds. The young star started running when he was four and has won 20 gold medals (金牌) at the Amateur Athletic Union championships (业余体育联合会锦标赛). _________________ Balu, a German dog, has just set a new Guinness World Record—in just 30 seconds. He jumped over a rope 32 times using only his hind legs (后腿). Balu played skipping rope alongside his owner, Wolfgang Lauenburger. They practised really hard for the record before they finally made it. Dribbling (运球) a Basketball Blindfolded for the Longest Time A 9-year-old boy from Chicago broke a Guinness World Record when he dribbled a basketball for 1 hour, 20 minutes and 1 second wearing a blindfold (眼罩). Henry Speedwell did this to remember his grandpa, a basketball lover who died of cancer (癌症) at 74. 51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．RACES. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．HEALTH. 52．We can know Rudolph ________. A．won 20 gold medals when he was seven B．can run 100 metres in 13.48 seconds C．runs the fastest in the world D．first broke the world record at four 53．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．The Most Skips by a Dog on Hind Legs B．Jumping Rope with a Pet Dog C．A German Dog’s Hard Practice D．A Dog’s Daily Exercise Routine 54．Henry dribbled a basketball blindfolded mainly to ________. A．have fun B．help his grandpa fight cancer C．show his great basketball skills (技术) D．remember an important person 55．What can we learn from the material? A．Wolfgang and Balu finished the rope jumping in 32 seconds. B．Henry might love and miss (想念) his grandpa a lot. C．Rudolph first took part in the Amateur Athletic Union championships three years ago. D．Henry dribbled a basketball for over an hour every time. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是报纸体育版块的三篇趣味体育吉尼斯世界纪录新闻，分别介绍了三项打破世界纪录的事迹：美国7岁男孩Rudolph Ingram以13.48秒跑完100米打破同年龄段世界纪录；德国狗狗Balu仅用后腿30秒跳绳32次创下新吉尼斯纪录；美国芝加哥9岁男孩Henry Speedwell蒙眼运球1小时20分1秒，打破最长蒙眼篮球运球的吉尼斯纪录，而他做这件事是为了纪念因癌症离世的、热爱篮球的爷爷。 51．推理判断题。根据文章可知，三篇新闻均围绕世界纪录展开，涉及的内容分别是100米跑步、后腿跳绳、蒙眼篮球运球，可推断均属于体育板块。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“At only seven, Rudolph Ingram from Florida, the USA, broke the world record in his age group by finishing a 100-metre race in 13.48 seconds.”可知，Rudolph能以13.48秒跑完100米。故选B。 53．最佳标题题。根据“Balu, a German dog, has just set a new Guinness World Record…They practised really hard for the record before they finally made it.”可知，第二篇核心是“德国狗狗Balu用后腿30秒跳绳32次，创下新吉尼斯纪录，因此标题为The Most Skips by a Dog on Hind Legs。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Henry Speedwell did this to remember his grandpa, a basketball lover who died of cancer at 74.”可知，亨利的爷爷是热爱篮球的人，因癌症离世，他蒙眼运球创纪录的唯一目的是纪念爷爷，爷爷对他而言就是“重要的人”。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“Henry Speedwell did this to remember his grandpa, a basketball lover who died of cancer at 74.”可知，亨利为了纪念因癌症离世的、热爱篮球的爷爷，特意挑战蒙眼运球的吉尼斯世界纪录，能体现出他对爷爷的爱和思念。故选B。 B In our country, there are more and more (越来越多) elders. So community elderly (老年人) care is very important. Elders need our care and help. In our community, there is a nursing home. There are friendly people taking care of the old people. Our community also has many activities for the elders, such as square dancing and table tennis matches. On the 15th of last month, the community organized (组织) a trip for the elders. What’s more, it provides free medical exams for the elders every month. There are also volunteers in our community. They are very happy to help the elders. They chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them. Community elderly care makes the elders feel warm and loved. We should all care about the elders and make our community a better place to live in. 56．What topic (主题) may the writer talk about in this text according to (根据) Paragraph 1? A．Community elderly care. B．Activities for the elders. C．Community service. D．Community volunteers. 57．When did the community organize a trip for the elders? A．On the fifth day of last month. B．On the eighth day of last month. C．On the fifteenth day of last month. D．On the twentieth day of last month. 58．In how many ways does the writer’s community care for the elders? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 59．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The elders. B．The volunteers. C．Children volunteers. D．Friendly people. 60．What’s the structure (结构) of this text? A．B．C．D． 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国老年人数量增多，社区养老变得十分重要。文中提到社区里有养老院，有友好人士照顾老人，还为老人组织多种活动、提供免费体检，同时有志愿者帮助老人，社区养老让老人感受到温暖和关爱，呼吁大家关爱老人，共建美好社区。 56．主旨大意题。根据“So community elderly care is very important.”可知，本文的主题是“社区老年人关爱”。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“On the 15th of last month, the community organized (组织) a trip for the elders.”可知，社区是在上个月15号为老人组织活动的。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“In our community, there is a nursing home. There are friendly people taking care of the old people.”以及“Our community also has many activities for the elders...it provides free medical exams for the elders every month.”还有“There are also volunteers in our community. They are very happy to help the elders. They chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them.”可知，社区有养老院照顾老人、为老人组织活动并提供免费体检、有志愿者帮助老人，共三种方式关爱老人。故选C。 59．词句猜测题。根据“There are also volunteers in our community. They are very happy to help the elders. They chat with them, repair things for them and clean the houses for them.”可知，志愿者帮助老人，和老人聊天、为老人修理东西、为老人打扫房子，所以“them”指代的是老人。故选A。 60．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述我国老年人增多，社区养老很重要，引出下文；第二段介绍社区有养老院；第三段介绍社区为老人组织的活动以及提供的免费体检；第四段介绍社区的志愿者帮助老人；第五段总结社区养老让老人感受到温暖和关爱，呼吁大家关爱老人。所以文章结构是总分总。选项A图示符合文章结构。故选A。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位学生的体育爱好，右栏是七个体育比赛的简介，请为每个人选择合适的赛事观看。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He is happy when he watches the Chinese team win in the matches. 62 Li Mengjie wants to be a volleyball player in the future. She likes Lang Ping and Zhu Ting best. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school. 63 Kelly’s father likes football very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift. 64 Andrew is a big fan of Ma Long. He is really interested in table tennis. 65 Li Ming loves playing basketball. He wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. He also hopes he can play basketball in the matches. A．Are you a volleyball fan? There will be a lot of big volleyball matches on CCTV-5 this weekend. Many excellent volleyball players such as Zhu Ting will play together. B．“Village Basketball Association (乡村篮球联赛)” or “Village BA” is a famous basketball match in Guizhou, China. We will watch one match this evening. Who will win? Let’s go and see! C． Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi will play in the coming badminton match next Saturday. It must be a wonderful match. Don’t miss (错过) it! D．Welcome to the French Open 2025! It will take place on May 26, 2025. You will see many famous tennis players play good matches. E. Many people love running. Are you one of them? This autumn our city will have a marathon (马拉松). If you are over 18 years old, you can be one of us. F. A ping-pong match is waiting for you in the Sports Centre. Some famous players like Ma Long will be there. You can even play with them. G. The FIFA Club World Cup 2025 will be from June 15 to July 13, 2025. Many football fans will be very excited to see the matches and their favourite football stars. 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．G 64．F 65．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人的需求以及针对这些需求所提供的不同选项。 61．根据“Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He is happy when he watches the Chinese team win in the matches.”可知，张磊是羽毛球迷，看到中国队在比赛中获胜他就很开心，C选项“中国羽毛球运动员石宇奇将在下周六的羽毛球比赛中登场。这一定是一场精彩的比赛。不要错过！”与之匹配。故选C。 62．根据“Li Mengjie wants to be a volleyball player in the future. She likes Lang Ping and Zhu Ting best. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school.”可知，李梦洁未来想成为排球运动员，她最喜欢郎平和朱婷，体育老师常让她放学后努力练习，A选项“你是排球迷吗？这个周末CCTV-5将有很多大型排球比赛。许多优秀的排球运动员，如朱婷，将一起比赛。”与之匹配。故选A。 63．根据“Kelly’s father likes football very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift.”可知，凯莉的父亲非常喜欢足球，今年六月他将50岁，凯莉想带他去看足球比赛作为生日礼物，G选项“2025年国际足联俱乐部世界杯将于2025年6月15日至7月13日举行。许多足球迷看到比赛和他们最喜欢的足球明星会非常兴奋。”与之匹配。故选G。 64．根据“Andrew is a big fan of Ma Long. He is really interested in table tennis.”可知，安德鲁是马龙的超级粉丝，他对乒乓球很感兴趣，F选项“体育中心有一场乒乓球比赛在等着你。一些著名球员，如马龙，将会在那里。你甚至可以和他们一起打球。”与之匹配。故选F。 65．根据“Li Ming loves playing basketball. He wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. He also hopes he can play basketball in the matches.”可知，李明喜欢打篮球，他想找个地方看篮球比赛，也希望自己能在比赛中打篮球，B选项“‘乡村篮球联赛’或‘村BA’是中国贵州一场著名的篮球比赛。今晚我们将观看一场比赛。谁会赢？我们去看看！”与之匹配。故选B。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with, work, often, because, again, rain, weather, dry, wind, minute, listen, you After school, Amy doesn’t go home. Why? 66 it is raining. Amy wants to go home after the rain stops. After half an hour, it still 67 . She has to go out of the classroom 68 her red umbrella. She gets home at about 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Her mother is 69 to music. Her father is watching TV in the living room. “It is so 70 !” she says to her father. “The wind broke (弄坏) my umbrella.” “Go and put on some 71 clothes,” her father says. She goes to her room and sits down at the computer. After a few 72 , she stands up and walks into the living room. She sees her father 73 on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I am repairing (修理) 74 umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. You can use it 75 tomorrow.” “Thank you, Dad,” she says happily. 【答案】 66．Because 67．rains 68．with 69．listening 70．windy 71．dry 72．minutes 73．working 74．your 75．again 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy放学回家时雨伞被大风弄坏，回到家后父亲耐心为她修好雨伞，Amy向父亲表达感谢的温馨故事。 66．句意：因为正在下雨。根据“Amy doesn’t go home. Why? …it is raining.”可知，此处在询问并解释Amy放学不回家的原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境。位于句首首字母要大写。故填Because。 67．句意：半小时后，雨还在下。根据“After half an hour, it still…”可知，半小时后天依然在下雨。rain意为“下雨”，符合语境。主语为it，此处陈述天气状况，应用动词的单三形式。故填rains。 68．句意：她不得不带着她的红色雨伞走出教室。根据“She has to go out of the classroom…her red umbrella.”可知，她不得不带着雨伞走出教室。with意为“带有”，符合语境。故填with。 69．句意：她的妈妈正在听音乐。根据“Her mother is…to music.”可知，Amy回到家看到母亲正在听音乐。listen意为“听”，符合语境。分析句子结构可知，此处为现在进行时，结构为be doing，动词应用现在分词形式。故填listening。 70．句意：“风好大啊！” 她对爸爸说。根据“It is so…!”以及“The wind broke (弄坏) my umbrella.”可知，大风弄坏了雨伞，说明外面风很大。wind意为“风”，符合语境。此处位于系动词is后作表语，应用其形容词形式windy表示“有风的；风大的”。故填windy。 71．句意：“去换上几件干衣服吧，” 她爸爸说。根据“Go and put on some…clothes”可知，Amy身上淋湿了，父亲建议换上干衣服。dry意为“干的”，符合语境。故填dry。 72．句意：大约几分钟后，她站起身，走进了客厅。根据“After a few… , she stands up”可知，大约过了几分钟后。minute意为“分钟”，符合语境。a few后跟复数名词，应用名词复数形式。故填minutes。 73．句意：她看到爸爸正在修理雨伞。根据“She sees her father…on the umbrella.”可知，她看见父亲正在忙着修雨伞。work意为“工作；忙碌”，符合语境。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，动词应用现在分词形式。故填working。 74．句意：“我在修你的雨伞，” 她爸爸说。根据“I am repairing (修理)…umbrella”可知，父亲正在修理Amy的雨伞。you意为“你”，符合语境。此处在名词前作定语，应用形容词性物主代词形式表示“你的”。故填your。 75．句意：“我知道你很喜欢这把伞。明天你就可以再次用它了。” 根据“You can use it…tomorrow.”可知，伞修好后明天可以再次使用。again意为“再次”，符合语境。故填again。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 76．How many times a day do people laugh? ___________________________________________________ 77．At a laugh club, what do people do first? ___________________________________________________ 78．What are one hundred laughs like? ___________________________________________________ 79．When do people laugh more often? ___________________________________________________ 80．Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? ___________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81．我校公众号“健康生活”栏目近日就“How to lead a healthy life”话题进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇短文参与评论，分享自己的看法。 How to lead a healthy life 不良生活习惯    喜欢吃垃圾食品（junk food），不喜欢运动 如何健康生活    1. 健康饮食（a healthy diet） 2. 多运动 3. 积极乐观（stay positive） 呼吁    健康生活 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，可适当拓展，词数为70左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76．About 17 times a day. 77．Put their hands above their heads. 78．10 minutes of running. 79．When they are in a group. 80．Because laughs help people be part of a group. 81．例文 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. Health is very important to all of us. We should have a healthy lifestyle, and then we can have a healthy body. Firstly, it is important for us to have enough sleep. I always go to bed early and get up early every day. Moreover, I have a balanced diet. We must eat enough fruits and vegetables. We had better not eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. At last, it’s good for us to exercise to keep healthy. We should stay positive all the time. In a word, a healthy lifestyle will make our bodies stronger. 【导语】本文主要介绍了笑的相关内容，包括人们一天大概笑的次数、印度笑俱乐部的活动，还阐述了笑对人的好处，如锻炼肌肉、放松自己，以及人们笑的原因等。 76．根据“Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知，人们一天大概笑17次。故填About 17 times a day. 77．根据“First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh.”可知，在笑俱乐部里，人们首先做的是把手举过头顶。故填Put their hands above their heads. 78．根据“Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running.”可知，一百次笑相当于十分钟的跑步。故填10 minutes of running. 79．根据“We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group.”可知，人们在群体中时笑得更频繁。故填When they are in a group. 80．根据“Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group.”可知，科学家认为笑能帮助人们融入群体，所以笑有助于人们与他人建立联系。故填Because laughs help people be part of a group. 81．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按征文要求写，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，指出保持健康的重要性； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍如何健康生活； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 ②balanced diet均衡饮食   ③be bad for对……有害 ④stay positive积极乐观 [高分句型] ①We should have a healthy lifestyle, and then we can have a healthy body. (and连接的并列句) ②We had better not eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. (原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $