内容正文:
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A. 限时检测 2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语
(考试时间:25分钟 满分:50分)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nature is full of wonders. Every time I get close to it, I enjoy its beauty and power. Last spring, my family and I went to a forest park, and that trip made me realize how 1.______ nature is.
Early in the morning, we walked in the park. The air was clean, and we could hear birds singing 2.______ in the trees. On the way, we saw different kinds of 3.______—colorful flowers, green trees and small birds. When we walked to the lake, we saw clear water and fish swimming in it.
My mom told me that nature gives us many 4., like clean air and fresh water. We stayed there for two hours. I felt relaxed, far away from the busy city life. 5. we went back home, I didn’t want to leave.
Nature is our friend. It brings us happiness, and we should 6.______ it. 7.______ we love and protect nature, it will always be beautiful. Whenever I feel tired, I think of the trip and the amazing 8.______ of nature. It makes me 9.______ and love life more. Let’s live in harmony (和谐) with 10.______.
1. A. common B. amazing C. boring D. terrible
2. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quietly
3. A. plants B. books C. clothes D. pens
4. A. troubles B. gifts C. problems D. stories
5. A. When B. Because C. So D. But
6. A. destroy B. protect C. ignore D. waste
7. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Until
8. A. beauty B. noise C. danger D. mess
9. A. worried B. upset C. happy D. nervous
10. A. it B. him C. her D. them
二、短文填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nature has many amazing wonders. From mountains to rivers, every part of nature is beautiful.
Last week, I learned about nature’s wonders in class. We talked about many 1.________ (place) of interest, like mountains and lakes. My teacher 2.________ (say) these wonders are gifts from nature.
Last Sunday, I 3.________ (go) to a city park with my friend. We walked 4.________ (slow) and enjoyed the flowers. The flowers were 5.________ (beautiful) than before. My friend took photos and showed 6.________ (they) to our classmates.
On 7.________ (four) of March, our class had a class meeting about nature. The teacher told us we need 8.________ (protect) nature. 9.________ we pollute nature, we will lose its beauty. 10.________ protecting nature is not easy, we can do small things.
I believe we 11.________ (see) more beautiful nature in the future. We should be 12.________ (care) and not hurt nature. The 13.________ (important) thing is that nature is our home. Let’s keep nature 14.________ (clean) and beautiful. Our parents always tell 15.________ (we) to love nature.
三、阅读理解(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wonderful Nature
Nature is beautiful and full of surprises. Mountains, rivers, forests and lakes are all its wonders. They give us clean air, fresh water and beautiful sights.
Mountains are high and stand quietly. Many plants and animals live on mountains. Rivers run through forests and villages. The water is clear, and fish swim in it.
Forests are great. They are home to birds and small animals. Trees help clean the air and make our world green. Lakes are like mirrors (镜子). They shine in the sun and look very lovely.
Nature’s wonders are important to us. We must protect them. If we take good care of nature, it will always be beautiful for us to enjoy.
1. What are NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Mountains. B. Cars. C. Rivers. D. Forests.
2. What do trees help do?
A. Make noise. B. Clean the air. C. Pollute water. D. Carry food.
3. What are lakes like?
A. Mirrors. B. Books. C. Cameras. D. Phones.
4. Nature’s wonders are ______ to us.
A. useless B. bad C. important D. boring
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We don’t need to protect nature.
B. Nature is not beautiful.
C. We should love and protect nature.
D. Forests are not good for us.
四、阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
My family and I went to a green park last weekend. The park was big and beautiful. There was a small lake in it. The water was so clear that we could see small fish in it.
In the morning, the sun came out, and the lake looked bright. We saw birds flying over the lake and flowers by the lake. My dad told us not to throw rubbish into the lake.
A worker in the park told us the lake helps keep the park cool and clean. We had a great time there. I think nature is wonderful, and we must protect it. We should keep parks, lakes and forests clean.
1. Where did the writer go last weekend?
2. What could the writer see in the lake?
3. What did the writer see when the sun came out?
4. What did the park worker tell the writer?
5. What can you do to protect nature in daily life? (Answer with at least two sentences)
五、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据对话情景,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda! You look happy. 1. ____________________?
B: Because I went to the nature park yesterday and saw many beautiful things.
A: Sounds great! 2. ____________________?
B: I saw green trees, nice flowers and lovely birds.
A: Wonderful! 3. ____________________?
B: It was quiet and full of fresh air. I really enjoyed it.
A: I want to go there too. 4. ____________________?
B: You can take water and a hat. Remember not to throw rubbish.
A: Thank you! 5.________________________.
B: You’re welcome. I believe you’ll have a good time.
参考答案(修改版)
一、完形填空
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A
2. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A
二、短文填空
1. places 2. said 3. went 4. slowly 5. more beautiful
2. them 7. the fourth 8. to protect 9. If 10. Though
3. will see 12. careful 13. most important 14. clean 15. us
三、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
四、阅读表达
1. The writer went to a green park last weekend.
2. The writer could see small fish in the lake.
3. The writer saw the lake look bright, birds flying over the lake and flowers by the lake.
4. The park worker told the writer the lake helps keep the park cool and clean.
5. I can not throw rubbish everywhere. I can also plant more trees and flowers to make nature more beautiful.(合理即可)
五、补全对话
1. Why are you so happy
2. What did you see there
3. What was the park like
4. What should I prepare
5. I will go there soon
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