Unit 2 Stay Healthy. Section B. 限时检测 -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B How should we stay safe? 限时检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册 （考试时间：25分钟 满分：50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 Staying healthy and safe is important for every student. When we are ill or hurt, we feel 1. ______ and can’t study well. So we need to know how to protect ourselves and keep healthy. One day, Tom fell off his bike on the way to school. His knee was hurt and it began to bleed. He felt 2. ______ and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, a teacher passed by. The teacher told him to 3. ______ the bleeding part with a clean cloth and sit down quietly. Soon, the bleeding stopped. The teacher also told him to go to the hospital to check his knee. Tom followed the teacher’s advice and got better soon. In our daily life, we may meet many kinds of 4. ______ . For example, we may have a stomachache if we eat too much cold food, or have a toothache because of eating too many sweets. 5. ______ we have a sore throat, we should drink more hot water and avoid talking too much. It’s also important to have good living habits. We should exercise every day to keep our bodies strong. We need to sleep enough and eat 6. ______ food, like vegetables and fruit. 7. ______ , we should be careful when doing sports to avoid accidents. If we take good care of ourselves, we can stay healthy and safe. Remember, health is the most important 8. ______ for us. Don’t be careless, or accidents may happen to 9. ______ . Let’s try our best to keep healthy and enjoy our school life 10. ______ . 1. A. happy B. terrible C. excited D. relaxed 2. A. nervous B. brave C. angry D. proud 3. A. wash B. cover C. open D. touch 4. A. jobs B. dreams C. problems D. hobbies 5. A. If B. Because C. So D. But 6. A. junk B. healthy C. spicy D. sweet 7. A. Hardly B. Suddenly C. Besides D. Finally 8. A. gift B. rule C. question D. habit 9. A. him B. her C. us D. them 10. A. quickly B. happily C. sadly D. slowly 二、短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to stay healthy and safe. There are some easy ways to achieve this goal, and we can learn them in our daily life. First, we should pay attention to our diet. We need to eat more 1.___________ (vegetable) and fruit every day. They are full of vitamins and can make us strong. Second, doing exercise is necessary. My friend Lily 2.___________ (do) morning exercises every day, and she is much healthier than before. Last week, I 3.___________ (fall) ill and missed two days of school. My doctor told me to exercise more to improve my health. When we have a cold, we should rest 4.___________ (good) and drink plenty of water. My mother always says that a hot drink can make us feel 5.___________ (comfortable) than cold water. If we have a toothache, we should go to see a dentist at once. The dentist will give 6.___________ (we) good advice on how to protect our teeth. Safety is also important. On 7.___________ (one) day of school, our teacher told us not to run in the hallway. It’s easy to fall and get hurt. We should be careful when we go up and down the stairs. 8.___________ we are careful, we can avoid many accidents. 9.___________ it rains, we should take an umbrella and walk slowly. I believe we 10.___________ (keep) healthy and safe if we follow these tips. We also need to be 11.___________ (care) in our daily life. The 12.___________ (important) thing is to listen to our parents and teachers. They always care about us and give us useful advice. We should learn to look after 13.___________ (we) and try our best to stay healthy. Let’s work together to have a healthy life, 14.___________ it can help us study better and live 15.___________ (happy). 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 How to Stay Safe and Healthy at School School is a happy place for us to study and make friends, but we need to keep safe and healthy to enjoy our school life. Here are some useful tips for every student. First, we should keep our bodies healthy. Eat healthy food at school. Don’t eat too much junk food like chips or candy, because they are bad for our teeth and body. Drink enough water every day, especially when we have a sore throat. Do some exercise after class, such as running or playing ball games. It can make our bodies strong and help us relax. Second, we need to stay safe at school. Don’t run in the hallway or on the stairs. It’s easy to fall and get hurt. When we do sports, we should wear proper clothes and shoes. If we get hurt, we should tell our teachers or parents at once. Don’t try to deal with it by ourselves. For example, if we have a nosebleed, we should sit down, lean forward, and press the nose gently. Don’t lean back, because it may make the bleeding worse. Third, we should have good living habits. Get up early and don’t be late for school. Sleep enough every night, so we can listen carefully in class. Wash our hands often to avoid getting ill. If we feel ill, we should stay at home and rest, then go to see a doctor. Following these tips, we can stay safe and healthy at school, and have a happy and meaningful school life. 1. What should we do if we have a nosebleed? A. Lean back. B. Sit down and lean forward. C. Run to the classroom. D. Drink cold water. 2. Which of the following is good for our health? A. Eating lots of chips. B. Drinking enough water. C. Sleeping late every night. D. Running in the hallway. 3. What does the underlined word “proper” mean in Chinese? A. 合适的 B. 昂贵的 C. 宽松的 D. 时尚的 4. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. junk food is good for our teeth B. we can deal with injuries by ourselves C. good living habits help us study well D. we don’t need to exercise after class 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Make Friends at School B. How to Stay Safe and Healthy at School C. How to Study Well at School D. How to Eat Healthy Food at School 四、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Staying healthy and safe is not difficult if we follow some simple rules. Many students don’t pay attention to their health and safety, which often leads to illness or accidents. Let’s learn some important rules together. When you have a stomachache, it may be because you eat too much or eat cold food. You should stop eating and rest for a while. If the pain doesn’t go away, you should go to see a doctor. Don’t take medicine by yourself, because it may be dangerous. When you play sports, you should warm up first. It can help you avoid getting hurt. For example, if you play basketball, you should stretch your legs and arms before playing. If you fall and hurt your knee, you should clean the wound with clean water and cover it with a bandage. Then tell your teacher or parent. It’s also important to keep clean. Wash your hands before eating and after using the toilet. This can stop germs from spreading and help you stay away from illness. You should also keep your classroom clean and tidy. A clean environment is good for our health. In a word, health and safety are the most important things for us. We should take good care of ourselves and follow these rules to stay healthy and safe. 1. Why may students have a stomachache? ________________________________________________________________ 2. What should you do if your stomachache doesn’t go away? ________________________________________________________________ 3. What should you do before playing sports? ________________________________________________________________ 4. How can we stop germs from spreading? ________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think is the most important thing to stay healthy and safe? (请根据自身情况回答，不少于2句话) ________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look pale. 1.__________________________________ B: I have a terrible headache. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 2.__________________________________ B: Because I studied late for the test and forgot to drink water. A: You should drink more hot water and have a good rest. 3.__________________________________ B: Yes, I think so. But I have to finish my homework first. A: Don’t worry about your homework. 4.__________________________________ B: Really? That’s very kind of you. Thank you so much. A: You’re welcome. 5.__________________________________ B: I will. Thank you again. 2 024版人教新目标八年级下册Unit 2 Section B 限时检测 答案 一、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、短文填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. vegetables 2. does 3. fell 4. well 5. more comfortable 6. us 7. the first 8. If 9. When 10. will keep 11. careful 12. most important 13. ourselves 14. because 15. happily 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分10分） 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 四、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 1. Because they eat too much or eat cold food. 2. We should go to see a doctor. We should warm up first. We can wash our hands before eating and after using the toilet. 5. I think the most important thing to stay healthy and safe is to follow the rules and take good care of ourselves. We should keep good living habits, be careful in daily life and ask for help when we are in trouble. (答案不唯一，符合要求即可) 五、补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What's wrong with you? / What's the matter with you? 2. Why did you sleep badly? / Why didn't you sleep well? 3. It will help you feel better. / You will feel better after that. 4. I can help you with your homework. / I will help you finish your homework. 5. Please take good care of yourself. / Remember to drink more hot water and rest well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $