Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d) & Project -【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测配套课件PPT（人教版·新教材）河南专版

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B第5课时，核心围绕自然灾难相关词汇（如hit, floodwater, volunteers）及实用表达（managed to put out, went wrong）展开。通过“正常日子”“重大事件”等情境导入，搭建从教材词汇回归到知识综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识点。 其亮点在于采用分层练透与多重拓展培优模式，通过词汇分类梳理（动词、名词、副词）和情境化综合练习（如“糟糕的感觉”填空），提升学生语言能力和思维品质。融入多样化题型（选择、填空），适配不同学习水平，助力学生巩固基础并拓展运用，也为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

八年级英语 下册 H N Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B　What can we do to prepare for the worst? 第5课时　Vocabulary in Use（2a­3d）& Project hit landed swept go rescued floodwater safeguard heartbeat manpower earthquake manpower firefighter thunder eview olunteer terribly Suddenly breath unlucky rainy the coldest on end of managed to put out By the time slept soundly too strong for to use went wrong C B A C A Some normal days. Some big events. Planes. A bad feeling. worst hit swept volunteers dangerous but refused out 一、从方框里选择适当的动词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 eq \x(sweep　rescue　land　go　hit) 1．An earthquake ___ the northwest of the USA yesterday. 2．A typhoon ______ on the Philippines at 9 o'clock last night. 3．The tsunami _____ through the village at the sea. 4．My alarm clock didn't __ off on time and I woke up late. 5．This wise girl _______ millions of people's lives. 二、从方框里选择适当的复合词填空，每词限用一次。 floodwater　manpower　earthquake safeguard　heartbeat 6．The __________ couldn't wash away our spirit! 7．We'll _________ our dreams, no matter what! 8．Can you feel that __________? That's me, unstoppable! 9．Volunteer ________ makes magic happen! 10．The __________ shook us, but love held us tight! 三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 11．Harbin Ice and Snow World needs lots of __________(人力)every year. 12．Zhang Feng is a great ___________(消防队员)and he works hard. 13．During the storm, the heavy rain usually comes with some loud _______(雷声). 14．You'd better r_____ what you learn in class in time and then do some exercises to check. 15．I want to be a v________ in my free time and join in some activities to help do something useful. 四、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．It's ________(terrible)hot today. 17．________(sudden), I had a new and strange idea. 18．Runners were all out of ______(breathe)after the 800­metre race. 19．A car accident happened. The driver was _______(luck)to lose his left leg. 20．We won't go on the picnic if it's _____(rain)tomorrow. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21．漠河在1969年2月13日遭遇了历史上最冷的一天，达到零下52.3度。 Mohe suffered ___ _______ day in his history __ 13 February 1969, which reached －52.3℃. 22．到8月末的时候，他们想方设法扑灭了所有的野火。 By the ___ __ August, they _______ __ ___ ___ all the fires. 23．到我完成作业时，爸爸已经酣睡了。 __ ___ ____ I finished my homework, my father had _____ _______. 24．风太大了，我不能用伞。 The wind was ___ ______ ___ me __ ___ my umbrella. 25．我的手机刚才出了故障。 My mobile phone ____ _____ a moment ago. 六、阅读理解。 A The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries(电池)in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasn't necessary. Her mum left and was back an hour later. It was about 6：00 p．m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbours' plants fell off their windows. “I'm scared，” Molly said to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly's mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about the dinner？” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread，” said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candlelight. “You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping，” said Molly. Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said，“Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.” ( )26.Why did Molly's mother go to the corner store? A．To get some newspapers. B．To get candles. C．To get batteries. ( )27.What did Molly eat for dinner? A．Some cakes. B．The fish and the bread. C．She ate nothing at all. ( )28.What does the underlined word “lit” mean in Chinese? A．点燃 B．熄灭 C．出售 ( )29.What can we know from the passage? A．Molly's mother got wet because of the storm. B．The storm started in the morning. C．The storm lasted for about half an hour. ( )30.What is the best title for the passage? A．A night with a storm B．Molly and her cat C．Molly's busy night B Probably, we can't remember some normal days in our daily life easily, although someone has a good memory. However, when some big events happened, such as the FISU World University Games and the successful launch(发射)of Shenzhou­23, it's hard for most of us to forget. We can remember what we were doing at that time. Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others. Some events are bigger and more important than other things. They appear in our memory every now and then. They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life.These help us remember the events. Some events are about our hobbies or our favourite people, so we can't forget them easily. For example, if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. If we like reading Jin Yong's books, we may not forget the day when he died. When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad，our mind can feel we are in danger. It keeps the event in our memory, so we can remember to keep away from it. For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(31到34题每个题目的答案不超过5个词，35题不超过20词) 31．What can't we probably remember in our daily life easily? _________________ 32．What is hard for most of us to forget? ________________ 33．What may you be interested in if you remember the day when C919 flew into the sky? _______ 34．What feeling may you have if you feel you are in danger? ______________ 35．Write out a big event in your memory. What were you doing then? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I was reading a book with my mother when a fire happened in my neighbour's house last month. 七、语法填空。 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 In August 2022, China experienced a great heatwave, the 36._____(bad)since 1961. It caused drought in different parts of the country. The heatwave 37.___(hit)the southwestern city of Chongqing very hard. Large wildfires 38._____(sweep)through the forests and mountains there. Over 5，000 firefighters, police, and 39.__________(volunteer)all worked together to keep the people and their homes safe. They put out the fires, brought more than l，500 people to safety and warned others to stay away from 40._________(danger)areas. It was very hard to fight the fires because of the high temperatures and changeable winds, 41.___ the rescue workers 42._______(refuse)to give up. By the end of August, they managed to put 43.___ all the fires. $