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2025-2026人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don’t feel well? 限时检测卷 I. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(短文约270词) When we don’t feel well, it’s important to take good care of ourselves. Sometimes, a small 1._ can make us feel better soon. Last week, I had a bad cold and felt very tired. My mother told me to stay in bed and drink plenty of warm water. She said rest is the best 2._ for a cold. At first, I didn’t want to rest because I had a lot of homework. But I felt 3._ and couldn’t focus on my studies. My father told me that health is more important than grades. He brought me some fruit and encouraged me to eat more to get enough 4._. I followed their advice and stayed in bed for two days. During this time, my sister often came to check on me and told me funny stories to make me 5._. I also took some medicine that the doctor gave me. It was not delicious, but it helped me get better 6._. On the third day, I felt much better. I realized that when we don’t feel well, we should not push ourselves too hard. 7._ we feel sick, we need to rest, eat well and take medicine on time. It’s also important to keep a happy 8._, because a good mood can help us recover faster. Everyone may get sick sometimes. The key is to know how to take care of ourselves. If we do the right things, we will get better soon and go back to our normal life 9._. Remember, health is the most important thing for us, so we should always take good care of our 10._. 1. A. step B. problem C. idea D. gift 2. A. food B. medicine C. treatment D. drink 3. A. happy B. weak C. excited D. nervous 4. A. energy B. time C. money D. love 5. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. worried 6. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. hardly 7. A. When B. Before C. After D. Until 8. A. body B. mind C. mood D. life 9. A. late B. soon C. easily D. carefully 10. A. health B. study C. work D. family II. 短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(短文约260词) It’s common for us to feel sick sometimes. When we don’t feel well, we should know what to do to get better quickly. Here is some useful advice for you. First, get enough rest. When you are sick, your body needs 1._ (much) rest than usual. Don’t stay up late or do heavy exercise. You should lie in bed and let your body recover. Remember to drink 2._ lot of warm water. It can help clean your body and make you feel better. Second, eat healthy 3._ (food). You can eat some fresh 4._ (vegetable) and fruit. They are full of vitamins and can give you energy. Avoid eating cold or spicy food, because it’s bad for your 5._ (stomach). My mother often cooks warm soup for me when I’m sick. It’s 6._ (help) for my recovery. Third, take medicine correctly. If you have a fever or a bad cold, go to see 7._ doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and follow the doctor’s advice. Last week, I 8._ (have) a fever and took the medicine as the doctor told me. I got better in two days. Fourth, keep a happy mood. 9._ you feel sad or worried, it will take you longer to get better. You can listen to light music 10._ (relax) yourself. My sister often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 11._ it’s important to take care of yourself when you are sick, you should also pay attention to your daily life to keep healthy. I 12._ (exercise) every morning from now on. I will also eat more healthy food and sleep well. My brother’s 13._ (one) advice is to keep exercising. He says it can make our bodies strong. When you don’t feel well, don’t be afraid. Follow these advice, and you 14._ (get) better soon. You can also ask your parents or teachers for help. They will take good care of 15._ (you). III. 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(短文约300词) When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to take care of ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. In fact, the right way to deal with illness is to take good care of ourselves and follow some simple rules. First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired and it will take longer to recover. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things and keep you hydrated. Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge, rice or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health. Third, take medicine if you need to. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice. Finally, keep a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and strong. 1. What is the most important thing when we are sick? A. Eating healthy food B. Getting enough rest C. Taking medicine D. Drinking warm water 2. What can we eat when we don’t feel well? A. Junk food B. Cold food C. Porridge and soup D. Spicy food 3. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English?(猜测词义-英语释义) A. to break down food in the stomach B. to cook food well C. to eat a lot of food D. to throw away food 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. We can go to work when we are sick. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever. C. A happy mood helps us recover faster. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well C. The Importance of Rest D. How to Take Medicine IV. 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(短文约280词) When you don’t feel well, it’s important to take the right steps to get better. Last month, I had a bad cough and a sore throat. I couldn’t speak clearly and felt very uncomfortable. My mother noticed my problem and took me to see a doctor. The doctor checked me carefully and said I had a cold. He gave me some medicine and told me to take it three times a day after meals. He also advised me to stay at home and rest for two days. My mother cooked warm porridge and soup for me, which was easy to eat and helped me get energy. She also told me to drink plenty of warm water and avoid talking too much. I followed the doctor’s and my mother’s advice. I stayed in bed and watched some funny cartoons to make me happy. I took the medicine on time and ate the warm food. After two days, my cough got better and my throat didn’t hurt anymore. I felt much more comfortable and went back to school the next day. From this experience, I learned that when we don’t feel well, we should not be brave and push ourselves. We need to take good care of ourselves, follow the doctor’s advice and get enough rest. Only in this way can we get better soon. 1. What was wrong with the writer last month?_ 2. Who took the writer to see a doctor? _ 3. How many times a day should the writer take the medicine? _ 4. What did the writer’s mother cook for him? _ 5. What did the writer learn from his experience? _ V. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据上下文提示,补全对话,每空填一个完整的句子,上下文均有明确线索。 A: Hi, Tom! You look very tired. Are you okay? B: Hi, Lucy! I don’t feel well. I have a bad cold. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 1._ _ B: I have a fever and a sore throat. I can’t even drink water easily. A: That’s terrible! 2._ _ B: No, I haven’t. I don’t want to go to the doctor alone. A: Don’t worry. I can go with you. 3._ _ B: I think I need to take some medicine and rest at home. A: You’re right. After seeing the doctor, 4._ _ B: Thank you! That’s very kind of you. I will follow your advice. A: You’re welcome. 5._ _ B: I hope so. Thank you again for your help. I. 完形填空答案(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A II. 短文填空答案(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. more 2. a 3. food 4. vegetables 5. stomach 6. helpful 7. a 8. had 9. If 10. to relax 11. Although 12. will exercise 13. first 14. will get 15. you III. 阅读理解答案(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B IV. 阅读表达答案(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 1. He had a bad cough and a sore throat. 2. His mother took him to see a doctor. 3. Three times a day. 4. She cooked warm porridge and soup for him. 5. He learned that when we don’t feel well, we should not push ourselves too hard. We need to take good care of ourselves, follow the doctor’s advice and get enough rest to get better soon.(开放性问题,回答合理即可) V. 补全对话答案(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1. What symptoms do you have? / What’s wrong with you? 2. Have you been to see a doctor? 3. What do you think you need to do? 4. you should go home and rest well. / you should take the medicine on time and rest at home. 5. I hope you will get better soon. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $