摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦写作核心微技能,紧密对接中考对书面表达的考查要求,系统梳理高级词汇转换、句子扩写等关键考点,通过初高阶词汇对比表(如help→give...a hand)和扩写方法示例(添加定语、状语等),明确考点权重与常考题型,体现备考的针对性和实用性。
课件亮点在于“微技能分层训练+高阶表达指导”,通过语言能力培养提升表达准确性,结合思维品质训练强化句子扩展的逻辑性,如技巧训练中“Reading helps me learn a lot”优化为“Reading makes a big difference to my learning”,具体示范高级表达与扩写技巧。助力学生掌握写作提分策略,为教师提供系统复习方案,有效提升中考冲刺效率。
内容正文:
河北
英 语
主题写作册
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第一部分 写作六大微技能
微技能四 扩写并美化句子
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技巧1 巧用高级表达
在确保正确的前提下,使用高级词汇可以提升作文档次,以下
为初中阶段常用的初阶词汇与高阶词汇转换表。#1
初阶词汇 高阶词汇
help 帮助 give…a hand 帮助……
make a big difference to 对……产生重大影
响,对……起重要作用
hope 希望 look forward to sth./doing sth.期待某物/做某事
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初阶词汇 高阶词汇
like 喜欢 be interested in…/have a strong interest in…
对……(非常)感兴趣
fall in love with… 爱上……
remember 记得 keep…in mind 将……牢记在心
use 使用 make good/full use of sth./put sth.to good use
充分使用某物
visit 参观 pay a visit to 参观……
续表
4
初阶词汇 高阶词汇
should 应该 be supposed to 应该
decide to do
sth.决定做某事 make a decision to do sth.决定做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth.某人下定决心
做某事
续表
5
初阶词汇 高阶词汇
try to do sth.尽
力做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽某人全力做某事
make every effort to do sth./spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事
want to do sth.
想要做某事 feel like doing sth./would like to do sth.想要
做某事
don’t want to
do sth.不想做某
事 would rather do A than do B/prefer to do A
rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
续表
6
技巧2 巧扩要点
写作的时候,我们常遇到写完主谓宾就不知道如何往下写的
情况。这时可以运用一定的方法对句子进行扩展以表达更完整、
更具体的意思。#1
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方法 示例
1.添加定语对名词进行限
制或说明,如形容词、介
词短语、分词短语、定语
从句等 Alice is a teacher.
→Alice is apatient teacher.
(用形容词扩写)
→Alice is a patient teacher in a
junior high school.(用介词短语扩
写)
→Alice who is popular among the
students is a patient teacher in a
junior high school.(用定语从句扩
写)
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方法 示例
2.添加副词、不定式、分
词、状语从句等状语表示
时间、地点、方式、程
度、目的、原因、结果、
条件等 1.We should learn English well.
→We should learn English well
because it is spoken widely
around the world.(扩写原因)
续表
9
方法 示例
2.添加副词、不定式、分
词、状语从句等状语表示
时间、地点、方式、程
度、目的、原因、结果、
条件等 2.She often listens to music.
→She often listens to music to
help her relax and forget her
worries.(扩写目的)
续表
10
方法 示例
2.添加副词、不定式、分
词、状语从句等状语表示
时间、地点、方式、程
度、目的、原因、结果、
条件等 3.You will get good grades.
→You will get good grades as long
as you listen to the teacher
carefully and finish your
homework on time.(扩写条件)
续表
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方法 示例
3.添加同位语,如名词、
名词短语等 I’m Li Hua.
→I’m Li Hua, a middle school
student from Shijiazhuang.
(添加同位语)
续表
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方法 示例
4.添加例子作补充说明,
如用like,such as列举事物
或用for example举例说明
等 1.Grace has many hobbies.
→Grace has many hobbies, such as
painting, dancing and playing the
piano.(用such as列举)
2.Technology makes life easier.
→Technology makes life easier.For
example, we can shop online
without going out.(用for example
列举)
续表
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技巧训练
1.Reading helps me learn a lot.(Tip: make a big difference
to…)
_____________________________________________
Reading makes a big difference to my learning.
2.She likes painting very much.(Tip: have a strong interest
in…)
____________________________________
She has a strong interest in painting.
3.We should use time well.(Tip: make good use of)
__________________________________
We should make good use of time.
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4.She decides to learn dancing.(Tip: make a decision to do sth.)
______________________________________
She makes a decision to learn dancing.
5.My friend is a student.(Tip: hard-working, in our school)
_________________________________________________
My friend is a hard-working student in our school.
6.He was late for school.(Tip: because)
________________________________________________________
__________________
He was late for school because there was a heavy traffic
jam on the road.
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