Unit 4 Section A 第3课时(4a-4d) -【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测教师用书（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

本讲义聚焦形容词副词比较级与最高级这一核心知识点，通过单选（如“one of the longest”“the most exciting”）夯实基础，句型转换（如最高级改比较级“longer than the other rivers”）巩固用法，再结合数字表达、句子翻译、对话及阅读理解，构建从基础到综合应用的学习支架。 该资料题型丰富，注重语言能力培养，如单选第5题训练“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构提升表达准确性，阅读理解引入温莎城堡内容渗透文化意识。通过分层练习设计，课中辅助教师系统教学，课后助力学生查漏补缺，在语言运用中发展思维品质。

[答案　P10] 一、单选选择。 (C)1.The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world. A．long B．longer C．the longest (C)2.—Did you see the football match yesterday? —Yes! l think it is the game that I have ever seen. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting (B)3.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest (A)4.—Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health? —In my view, vegetables and meat. A．more; less B．fewer; more C．more; fewer (B)5. you are, mistakes you will make in the exam. A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the fewer C．The less careless; the less 二、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 6．Shanghai is a large city in China.(改为最高级) Shanghai is the largest city in China. 7．The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.(改为同义句) The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China. 8．The Yellow River is shorter than the Yangtze River.(改为同义句) The Yangtze River is longer than the Yellow River. 9．Betty is ten years old. David is twelve years old.(合并为一句) David is two years older than Betty. 10．Li Hua is the tallest in our class.(改为同义句) No one in our class is as tall as Li Hua. ＝No one in our class is taller than Li Hua. 三、从方框里选择正确的数字，并且用英文表达出来。 11．Though the old man is eighty­five years old, he still walks fast. 12．The surface of Dead Sea is four hundred and sixteen metres below sea level. 13．The area of China is about nine million, six hundred thousand square kilometres. 14．The Yellow River is about five thousand, four hundred and sixty­four kilometres long. 15．The Great Barrier Reef takes up an area of three hundred and forty­five thousand square kilometres. 四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。 16．My school is about 5 miles(英里)away from my home. 17．The East African Rift Valley is about 4，000 miles long(length). 18．There are three hundred and sixty­five days in the year 2025. 19．This tub(桶)is big enough to hold 1.5 cubic metres of water. 20．My uncle raises lots of fish in the pool in his garden. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21．Jack比他班上其他任何一个男孩都跑得快。 Jack runs faster than any other boy in his class. 22．心理健康和身体健康一样重要。 Mental health is as important as physical health. 23．塔克拉玛干沙漠的总面积大约是337，000平方公里。 The Taklimakan Desert has a total area of about 337，000 square kilometres. 24．水的声响变得越来越近。很快瀑布就在我们眼前出现了。 The noise of the water slowly grew closer. Soon the waterfall appeared right before our eyes. 25．这是我们旅行中最令人兴奋的经历。 This is the most exciting experience of our trip. 六、完成对话。 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A．No, I don't. B．Yes, there are many. C．That's quite a long journey. D．It's more than 6，300 kilometres long! E．That sounds like an interesting place to visit. F．Yes, I did. A: Do you know what the longest river in China is? B: 26.A What is it? A: It's the Changjiang River. 27.D B: Wow, that's really long. Where does it start and end? A: The Changjiang starts in the Qinghai­Xizang Plateau(青藏高原)and flows through several provinces before emptying into the East China Sea. B: 28.C Are there any famous landmarks along its banks? A: 29.B You can find the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝)—the largest hydroelectric(水力发电的)power stations in the world. B: 30.E A: It's truly a breathtaking sight. 七、阅读理解。 　　When you travel in England, you can't miss the visit to Windsor Castle, the family home to British kings and queens for over 1，000 years. It is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and the Official Residence of the King of Britain. Windsor Castle is huge and beautiful so people all over the world like to visit it. Opening Time at Windsor Castle： The castle opening hours ◆1 Mar.2025­31 Oct.2025(Monday­Sunday 10：00­17：15) ◆1 Nov.2025­28 Feb.2026(Monday­Sunday 10：00­16：15) Prices Adult ticket: ￡21.20 Family ticket(2 adults & 3 children between 5 and 17 years old): ￡54.70 Senior/College student ticket: ￡19.30 Under 17 years old/Disabled ticket: ￡12.30 Castle Closing Dates The castle will be closed on the following dates： ◆17 & 18 Jun.2025 ◆12 Oct.2025 Top tips ◆Book your ticket on the Internet before you arrive to save some time. ◆If you want to see the Changing of the Guard Ceremony, get to the Castle grounds at 11：00. During the summer it takes place every day, if the weather is good. Welcome to Windsor Castle! We are waiting for you here. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 (B)31.What time does the castle close on 1 Oct.2025? A．At 10：00. B．At 17：15. C．At 9：45. D．At 16：15. (D)32.They should pay at least if Mr and Mrs Green bring their three children(all between 5 and 17 years old)to visit the castle. A．￡79.30 B．￡67 C．￡57.40 D．￡54.70 (B)33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can visit the castle on 18 Jun.2025. B．You can book the ticket on the Internet. C．The castle is the home to British Prime Minister. D．The disabled can visit the caste for free. (A)34.The Changing of the Guard Ceremony might NOT take place in summer if . A．the weather is bad B．the castle is being repaired C．there are no visitors D．the King doesn't live there (C)35.Where can you find the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. D．In a cookbook. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $