UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Using language(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　Using language 维度一：基础题型练 1.The injured policeman said it was his 　　　　　（使命） to ensure the safety and security of the people. 2.It is not clear what causes the 　　　　　　　　（疾病） but long-time working pressure may be one of the reasons. 3.It is amusing that many people in the 　　　　　（王室的） family in England are left-handed. 4.Early detection of 　　　　　　　（癌症） can significantly improve the chances of survival. 5.The deadline for the project has been 　　　　　（延长） to next Friday， so we have more time to prepare. 6.The 　　　　　　　　（登记） process for the competition is simple and only takes a few minutes. 7.Be careful when discussing 　　　　　　　　（敏感的） topics with your colleagues， as it may lead to misunderstandings. 8.Your 　　　　　　（帮助） in organising the charity event was greatly appreciated by everyone involved. 9.There has still been no official c　　　　　　 of the report， so we don’t know if it is true. 10.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school， Wilson never h　　　　　　 to buy her/him a meal. 维度二：语法与写作 1.所有从图书馆借的书都必须在下周六之前归还。 All the books 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　must be returned before next Saturday. 2.当看到所发生的事情时，他的脸上露出了惊讶的表情。 There was 　　　　　　　　　　　　on his face when he saw what had happened. 3.从全国范围内选拔的运动员有望在下一届奥运会上为我们带来荣誉。 The players 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　are expected to bring us honour in the next Olympic Games. 4.约翰不能参加现在正在举行的聚会，因为他正在准备下周的英语演讲比赛。 John can’t attend the party 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　because he’s preparing for the English speaking competition next week. 5.那边将要建造的房子是由一位著名建筑师设计的，将于今年年底完工。 The house 　　　　　　　　　　　　　is designed by a famous architect， which will be completed by the end of this year. 6.敬业中学的学子都有机会参与这些旨在提升跨文化沟通能力的活动。 Students in Jingye Middle School all have access to these activities 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 7.正是在政府的帮助下，那些受地震影响的人已经搬到了一个新的城市。 It is with the government’s help that those 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　have moved to a new city. 8.大多数参观者都喜欢这位年轻人画的新画。 The majority of the visitors liked the new picture 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 9.他认为读原著比看根据原著改编的电影更好。 He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film 　　　　　　　　. 10.政府已经采取一些有效措施来清理被日常垃圾污染的河流。 The government has taken some effective measures to clean the river 　　　　　　　　　　　. 维度三：语法与语篇 　　Lao Wang is a 1.　　　　　　 （retire） man of 60 years old.In his spare time， he likes helping the 2.　　　　　　 （disable） people in his neighbourhood. One time， a blind man 3.　　　　　　 （live） next to his door was carrying a heavy box 4.　　　　　　 （deliver） from his daughter upstairs when Lao Wang came back.Without any doubt， Lao Wang gave him a 5.　　　　　　 （help） hand.The blind man thanked him very much and sent Lao Wang a novel 6.　　　　　　 （write） by his daughter.What good neighbours they are！ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·浙江杭州高一下期中）When I was six， a new family moved into the house next door.There was a girl， Frances， who was about my age.We became best friends soon.I was too young to notice what was really going on in her life， but my mother did. 　　Mom noticed that Frances never invited anyone into the rooms they lived in.Her mother went off to work very early in the morning and came back looking very tired.And her two older brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home.Frances was always hungry， and her clothes were often too small. 　　Mom never mentioned anything to me.But she once asked， “Would you mind if I give Frances some of your clothes？” I agreed.Frances seemed very thrilled. 　　Mom began to spend more time with Frances and me.She and I had always done kitchen jobs together， but now the three of us were making biscuits and washing up together.Frances was always willing to help， as long as Mom was there.And sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was off doing something else. 　　That routine （日常事务） continued until we were both teenagers.But then her mother decided they were moving back to Ireland.We promised to write to each other. 　　One day， my mom called to say that a letter from Frances had arrived.“When I was four， my father died.My mother tried to make money.She ignored me.Your mom saved me.Without her love and attention， I would never have survived （渡过难关） my childhood.I have used your mother’s example as my guide to care for people around me.” 　　My mother taught me many things， but this was her most valuable lesson.Watching her example and seeing the life-changing results were powerful.We will never know how or when our acts of kindness will influence others， but it’s always better to try. 1.What do we know about Frances’ family from paragraph 2？（　　） A.They were unhappy to come to a new place. B.They tried hard to avoid their neighbors. C.They cared little about each other. D.They lived a very difficult life. 2.What does the underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 3 mean？（　　） A.Proud.　　　　　　 B.Excited. C.Calm.　　　　　　 D.Confident. 3.What does the author try to show through the fourth paragraph？（　　） A.Frances was a good helper. B.Frances was used to the routine. C.Frances got on well with the author’s mom. D.Frances was good at doing kitchen jobs. 4.What can be the best title for the text？（　　） A.Teaching by Example B.Lifelong Friends C.My Mom’s Life D.Being Brave to Try B 　　（2025·河北邯郸高一下期中）When I arrived at the Bulawayo Airport， I remember feeling anxious and nervous！ It was the first time I was leaving my country and I had no idea what to expect.I was met at the airport by Nikki Wilson and her son Ryan， who were part of the staff.They were so friendly and comforting； they immediately put me at ease.When we arrived at the African Wildlife Orphanage project， Nikki gave me a quick tour of the center so I could explore it on my own.After unpacking and meeting the other volunteers， I was told I could help with feeding some of the baby animals.I was all for jumping right in and helping， after all， it is what I was there for！ 　　After about a week we got enough volunteers to form four groups where each group worked in a different area of the orphanage.The different sections included working with carnivores， primates， and antelope.Also， two groups were in charge of the babies each day.It was nice because every day you were doing something different. 　　The first day I was working with the carnivores， so we were in charge of cleaning one of the two big enclosures （围场） that housed five male lions.We also had to clean out the pond， which meant getting down and emptying it by hand.Once the pond was clean and filled with new water， we got all the bones and uneaten food out. 　　We not only helped at the orphanage， but also in the community.I participated （参加） in a cancer walk， which was a great experience.We visited schools and gave the children pens， pencils， cardboard boxes， and tin cans so they could do arts and crafts.The children were so kind and polite and extremely thankful for the art supplies.We also visited schools and took animals to teach the children about the wildlife that lives around them.It was great getting into the local community and educating others on the importance of Zimbabwe’s natural environment. 5.How did the author feel when first told to feed baby animals？（　　） A.Anxious. B.Confused. C.Excited. D.Surprised. 6.Which words can best describe the author’s personality？（　　） A.Caring and adventurous. B.Outgoing and honest. C.Adaptable and forgetful. D.Helpful and quiet. 7.What did the author do in the local community？（　　） A.The author took part in a walk and gave away artworks. B.The author brought animals to schools and shared knowledge. C.The author organised events to raise money for students in need. D.The author helped sell supplies and host activities about wildlife protection. 8.What is the best title for the text？（　　） A.A View of Zimbabwe’s Wildlife B.A Voluntary Experience in Africa C.A Project to Save Endangered Animals D.An Amazing Travel Experience Abroad Ⅱ.完形填空 　　（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨高一下期中） About 15 years ago， I packed my suitcase and traveled to a town a few hours away.I would have an important 　9　 the next day， so I arrived 　10　.When I woke up the next morning in the hotel and started to get 　11　， something came to my notice — I had 　12　 to pack a white shirt. 　　This discovery made me get into 　13　.There was only about an hour left.Without thinking， I 　14　 went down to the lobby （大厅） immediately and flew to the attendant at the front desk.I explained my 　15　 situation and asked if he could suggest a nearby store where I could get a new shirt.I received a response before I finished speaking.“Sir， I have got a 　16　，” the attendant replied.How excited I was when I heard that！ But rather than 　17　 me to a nearby shop， the man did something 　18　.Without saying a word， he 　19　 his own white shirt and handed it to me. 　　I finally arrived on time.Things 　20　 in the end — I got my dream job.I expressed my 　21　 when giving back the shirt. 　　That nice 　22　 has stuck with me over the years and that man’s behavior has 　23　 me ever since.And so now， when I see someone who needs anything， I’m willing to share. 9.（　）A.speech　　　　 B.lecture　　　　 C.interview　　　　D.conference 10.（　）A.as usual B.on schedule C.under pressure D.in advance 11.（　）A.dressed B.washed C.shaved D.occupied 12.（　）A.declined B.learnt C.forgotten D.attempted 13.（　）A.panic B.bitterness C.disbelief D.disappointment 14.（　）A.firmly B.hurriedly C.effortlessly D.hopelessly 15.（　）A.complex B.awkward C.dangerous D.financial 16.（　）A.secret B.question C.solution D.discovery 17.（　）A.driving B.directing C.introducing D.sending 18.（　）A.cheerful B.unmatched C.confusing D.surprising 19.（　）A.removed B.obtained C.recommended D.decorated 20.（　）A.got across B.turned around C.worked out D.stood up 21.（　）A.support B.interest C.sympathy D.gratitude 22.（　）A.bond B.gesture C.comfort D.commitment 23.（　）A.refreshed B.convinced C.assisted D.impressed Ⅲ.语法填空 　　（2025·贵州毕节高一下期中）Nowadays， more and more young people are taking on volunteer work.They do unpaid work for charities. They build homes for poor people， care for 24.　　　　　　 homeless， and help protect endangered animals.Some volunteers even help build schools for 25.　　　　　　 （child） around the world. 　　Volunteers from some charities also organise 26.　　　　　　 （education） programs for kids.They teach them different subjects and help them to learn.They help them explore （探索） the world 27.　　　　　　 books.Besides， volunteering is also a great 28.　　　　　　 （learn） experience for volunteers. 　　“Can we make a 29.　　　　　　 （different） in the world by volunteering？” some people might ask.Well， yes！ Thanks to volunteers， the lives of millions of people around the world are 30.　　　　　　 （improve）.And in their eyes， the sun is 31.　　　　　　 （probable） brighter than it used to.Although volunteers cannot change the world in two 32.　　　　　　 three weeks， they are trying to do 33.　　　　　　 （they） part to make the world a better place. 6 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas 基础知识自测 维度一 1.certificate 　2.obtained 　3.further 　4.aid 5.temporary 　6.treatment 　7.chief　8.drug 维度二 1.treatment　2.temporarily　3.majority　4.achievements 维度三 1.keep records of　2.take in 　3.At one point　4.pass away 5.rose to his feet　6.As the saying goes　7.The lights off 8.Upon/On graduating from the university 维度四 1.①C　②D　③A　④B 2.v.发出 　3.n.毒品 素养能力提升 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了双胞胎兄弟Jake和Max Klein从4岁就开始做慈善，帮助那些需要帮助的人，后来又创办了一家非营利网站Kids That Do Good，吸引了更多的年轻人做慈善工作。 1.A　细节理解题。根据前三段内容可知，双胞胎兄弟Jake和Max Klein从小就开始做慈善，帮助那些需要帮助的人。 2.C　推理判断题。根据第四至五段内容可推知，Jake和Max Klein创办非营利网站是为了鼓励更多的年轻人做慈善工作。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第七段内容可推知，Somerstein对Jake和Max Klein的行为高度赞扬。 4.C　推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后两段可知，Jake和Max Klein从小就积极做慈善帮助他人，9岁的Sophia Somerstein也受到双胞胎兄弟的影响去帮助他人，到后来他们在网上发起挑战，邀请孩子们去记录志愿服务时长等内容可以看出，即使是孩子，也能够为他人贡献自己的力量，做些有益的事。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了慈善骑行的概念、意义以及如何通过多种途径参与和发起慈善骑行活动，目的是让读者了解慈善骑行并为慈善事业贡献力量。 5.C　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Best Buddies International赞助的自行车活动是为有发育障碍的残疾人筹集资金。 6.A　细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，研究机构主要致力于疾病治疗的研究。 7.D　推理判断题。根据第四段末句可知，在天气、季节或城市环境可能不适合户外自行车活动的地区，室内慈善自行车活动也变得很流行。由此推知，不利的条件是导致室内自行车流行的原因。 8.A　标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段可知，本文主要介绍了慈善骑行的概念、意义以及如何通过多种途径参与和发起慈善骑行活动。故A项（我怎样才能开始为慈善骑自行车）为本文最佳标题。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了追求幸福生活的关键要素及建议，强调关系质量、健康习惯、提升社交和适应变化。 9.G　根据上下文可知，此处强调的是社交关系对幸福感的重要性，但并不意味着需要大量的社交关系，有一两个好朋友就足够。G项（然而，这并不意味着没有更多伙伴的人就一定会寿命短或不快乐）强调了社交关系的质量而非数量，承上启下，符合语境。 10.C　根据小标题Don’t ignore the basics和下文可知，此处强调的是关注自身健康的重要性。C项（多关注自己的身体健康）承上启下，符合语境。 11.A　根据下文可知，本段建议提升社交生活。A项（提升你的社交生活）适合作为本段小标题，符合语境。 12.F　根据上文可知，在人际关系中表现出好奇心和接纳变化是很重要的，本空应承接上文，强调这样做的好处。F项（它还能让你更多地了解他们为什么会这么想）承接上文，符合语境。 13.B　根据上文可知，空处应强调的是幸福感的变化性。B项（幸福感时刻在变化）承接上文，符合语境。 Ⅲ. Dear schoolmates， 　　Volunteering is playing a crucial role in students’ overall development.With great importance attached to volunteering， it’s high time that we took part. 　　A willing heart to volunteer provides us with massive benefits.Volunteering not only makes us feel connected with the community but also is beneficial to our well-being.There are different ways of serving people， ranging from volunteering at children’s homes or libraries to virtual volunteering， helping pupils with schoolwork online， or promoting the intangible heritage of Chinese Culture. 　　Why not throw ourselves into volunteering？ It makes us a better person and creates a better world. The Students’ Union 6 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $