22 一、专题六 介词和介词短语-考点2 介词短语及固定搭配-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册配套课件（冀教版 河北专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦介词和介词短语核心考点，严格对接河北中考说明，系统梳理动词与介词连用（5年3考）、形容词与介词连用（5年1考）等专题，分析考点权重并归纳填空、单选等常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题溯源+分层训练”模式，通过河北近5年真题（如2025年“next to”“be full of”，2024年“wait for”）解析介词搭配，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，指导固定搭配记忆与语境分析技巧，助力教师高效规划复习，帮助学生提升应试得分率。

河北 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第二部分 语法知识精讲练 一、词类 专题六 介词和介词短语 考点2 介词短语及固定搭配 2 一、动词与介词连用（5年3考） wait for 等待（2024.74） learn from 向……学习（2023.79） look after 照顾；照料（2021.72） laugh at 嘲笑 look at 看 point at 指着 ask for 请求（给予） look for 寻找 pay for 为……付出代价 3 hear from 收到……的来信 change into 变为 think of 想到；想出 fall off 从……跌落 set off 动身；出发 point out 指出；指明 listen to 听 续表 4 二、形容词与介词连用（5年1考） be full of 满是……的（2025.52） be good at 在某方面擅长 be famous for 因……而出名 be similar to 与……相似 be interested in 对……感兴趣 5 三、介词与名词连用 at school 在学校，上学 at work 在工作 by hand 用手；靠手做 in danger 处于危险中 in fact 事实上 in peace 和平地；平静地 in person 亲自；本人 in silence 沉默地；安静地 in time 及时 in trouble 遇上麻烦；处于困境 on earth 究竟 on duty 值日；值班 on sale 正在出售;打折出售 on show 在展出 on time 准时 on vacation/holiday 在度假；在假期中 6 四、其他短语（6年3考） next to 紧邻；在……近旁（2025.41） at least 至少；起码（2023.46） because of 因为（2022.47） above all 最重要的是 at first 最初；首先 at last 最后；终于 according to 根据；按照；据……所说 instead of 而不是 thanks to 多亏；归功于 7 五、三个词及三个词以上的介词词组（6年2考） at the same time 同时（2025样卷.52） say hello to… 向……问好/和……打招呼（2022.75） at the age of 在……岁时 at the moment 此刻；目前 as a result 因此；结果 as well as 并且；还 by the way 顺便提一下 side by side 并排地；肩并肩地 8 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 in other words 换句话说 in the end 最后；终于 in the future 将来 on top of 在……上面；在……顶部 the way to 去……的路 all over the world 全世界 around the world 全世界 on the way to 在去……的路上 on the farm 在农场 on the left 在左面 in the middle 在中间 续表 9 考点测验 10 河北5年真题溯源 1.（2025河北41题节选）There is a special jug（罐）on our kitchen table. I put some small pieces of paper and a pen next ___ the jug. to 2.（2025河北52题节选）Our “Good Things Jug” is full ___ love, hope and happiness. 3.（2025河北样卷43题节选）Every morning after breakfast, I take our dog Ruby ___ the park. of to 11 4.（2025河北样卷52题节选）Last Sunday, Lucy helped our dad cut the grass. ____ the same time, my mom and I went shopping. At 5.（2024河北31题改编）Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ___ ten minutes. in 6.（2024河北74题节选）One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited ____ his sister. for 12 7.（2023河北31题改编）Many thanks ____ your gift. I love it. 8.（2023河北79题节选）Mr. Zhao shows us how to learn ______ our mistakes. 9.（2022河北75题节选）Mrs. Zhang often says hello ___ me from her front garden when I come back home. for from to 13 10.（2021河北31题改编）I eat rice _____ beef and potatoes. It’s delicious. 11.（2021河北72题节选）I often help my parents look ______ my two little brothers in my spare time. with after 14 拓展提升 用恰当的介词填空 1.（2025白银改编）The Communist Party of China （CPC） was founded ____ July 1, 1921. 2.（2025苏州改编）Why not finish the task today instead of waiting _________ tomorrow? 3.Sandy goes to the Computer Club ____ Friday afternoon. on until/till on 15 4.The city library is open ______ 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. 5.This story is ___ simple English. My little sister can read it. 6.We need to prepare materials ___ the beginning of the project. 7.We ran quickly and got to the station ___ time for the train. 8.We should plant more trees to protect the earth ____________ pollution. 9.Don’t be angry _____ yourself—everyone makes mistakes. from in at in from/against with 16 10.Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ____ your right. 11.The price of this kind of sweep robot is _________ 500 and 600 yuan. 12.My father often goes to work ____ bike, but sometimes he goes on foot. on between by 17 13.Taiwan lies ___ the southeast of China, and it is to the east of Fujian. 14.All the students in our city go to school every day _______ weekends. 15.My father has gone to Nanning ____ business. He will be back in a week. in except on 18 16.We played games at home instead ___ at the park because it rained yesterday. 17.Scientists sometimes discover new things ____ accident in experiments. 18. ____ my surprise, my friend Jack learned to cook meals by himself. 19.When you get lost in a foreign country, you should ask ____ help politely. of by To for 19 20.Nowadays, most people prefer to pay ________ mobile phones when shopping. 21.Yuan Longping is regarded ____ the father of Hybrid Rice. We should always remember him. 22.We should think twice and ask for some advice _______ making an important decision. with/by as before 20 21 $