Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 追梦综合演练卷-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（仁爱科普版·新教材）

铺路卷 ZCK·（ 七年级英语下 +为期中、期末铺路，为中考、未来铺路 Unit 8 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间.100分钟 测试分数：120分 得分： 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where does a drop of water come from? A.A lake. B.A river. C.A cloud ( )2.What are people learning about? A.Saving money. B.Saving water. 慕 C.Saving time. ( )3.How long is the Yellow River? A.About 5,414 km long.B.About 5,464 km long. C.About 5,634 km long. 吹 ( )4.What does Sam's mum ask Sam to do? 州 A.Turn off the tap. B.Take a short shower. C.Use the waste water. 钟 ( )5.How much water should the boy drink a day? A.Six cups. B.Eight cups.C.Eighteen cups. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 4 )6.How much of the earth is covered()by water? A.About 60%.B.About 70%.C.About 90%. )7.What should people do according to the boy? A.Reuse water.B.Drive less.C.Save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What's the relationship (between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son C.Brother and sister. ( )9.What did Mike forget to do? 爵 A.Have dinner. B.Turn off the tap C.Turn on the tap. 腳 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What is Tom reading? A.A storybook. B.A book about water and our bodies. C.A picture book. )11.Why do we drink water every day? A.Because it's delicious. 奥 B.Because 60%of our body is water. C.Because we like it. ( )12.Where can we get water? A.Only from drinks.B.Only from vegetables. C.From drinks and fruits. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.How's the weather in Jinan now? A.Windy and dry. B.Hot and dry. C.Rainy and cold. ( )l4.What does Harry advise(建议)us to do? A.To visit Jinan. B.To save water. C.To plant trees. )15.When will Becky visit Jinan? A.On July 21.B.On March 11.C.On March 16. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格 中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 16. water 17. home Outside home Kang- kang Take a 18. shower. 20. Lin- Wash as many clothes as possi- throw litter gling ble at a time. into the riv- ers. Li Ming 19. the water to wash the car or water the flowers. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A World Water Day What is World Water Day? What can we do? World Water Day happens ev- There are lots of ways ery year on 22nd March.It helps that you can save wa- people to think about the impor- ter: tance of water across the world.It ◆take short showers was started by a group of countries ◆turn the tap off when called the United Nations. brushing your teeth Why is water important? ◆don't leave the water Animals and plants need water running when washing to live.We use water for cleaning, the dishes cooking and farming.Millions of ◆wear your clothes people have to drink dirty water.It again if they aren't dirty is important for everyone to have ◆collect rainwater to safe water to drink. water plants Did you know...? World Water Day has a .97%of the earth's water comes different theme each from the ocean. year.These are some of Over half of the human body is them water! ·Ground water The longest river in the world is Water and climate the Nile River. change ·Valuing(珍惜)water 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What does World Water Day help people all over the world? A.To learn how water comes to our homes B.To know about more places to get water. C.To think about the importance of water. D.To find out more ways of using water. )22.How many ways of saving water does the passage tell us? A.Three.B.Four. C.Five.D.Six. )23.【图文匹配】Which picture is NOT mentioned(提到) in the part“What can we do”? A ( )24.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“theme'” mean? A.Activity. B.Topic. C.Way. D.Suggestion. )25.【写作意图】What's the main purpose of this article? A.To introduce World Water Day to people. B.To ask people to join. C.To get more suggestions on saving water. D.To tell funny water stories to people. B Dora is in the bathroom.The tap is on.Her parents are watching TV in the living room. “Turn off that tap,”says an unhappy voice..“You're wast- ing water.Dora looks around,but there is no one there."Who are you?” "I'm a drop of water.Do you know where I come from?" “From the tap?”asks Dora. "No.At first,I am in a cloud,"says the drop of water. “Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir(水库).Then it is time for people to clean me.”“Clean you?”Dora asks. "Yes,I am dirty.They use some ways to clean me.Then I go through the pipes (under the streets and now I'm here.”Dora asks,“So is this the end of your journey(旅程)？” "No.People will make me clean again.I will go into a river and then into the sea again.”“Again?' "Yes.So,remember not to waste me."Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.In the bathroom.Dora is talking to A.her parents B.the tap C.a cloud D.a drop of water ( )27.At first,the drop of water is from the A.pipes B.river C.sea D.cloud )28.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“They” refer to? A.The reservoirs. B.The people. C.The special things. D.The pipes. )29.【细节排序】Which one is the right order? ①go into the sea again②run into a reservoir ③drop into the river ④go through the pipes A.③①④② B.③②④① C.1D324 D.①②③④ )30.What can we know from the passage? A.Dora's parents are not at home. B.The drop of water is from the wind. C.Dora knows a drop of water is also important in the end. D.Dora feels tired talking so much and then takes a shower. C About two thirds of the earth's surface()is covered with water.But we can only drink or use less than 1%of it be- cause most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice (极地冰). We all know that everyone needs safe drinking water.Un- luckily,about 1.1 billion people do not have it."Every morn- ing,my main is water,"says a woman who lives in New Delhi. India. Some places of the world are drying up.By 2050,there will be 9 billion people in the world.It means we need much more water.However,as we know,the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less.So it's necessary for us to use water wise- ly.And we need to save water from now on. Las Vegas,Nevada,gets less than 4 inches of rain every year.City leaders make laws()to help save water.People and factories will have to pay more money for their drinking water if they waste it.The laws are now working.Las Vegas uses less water today than it did in 2002. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.We can drink or use less than of the earth's water. A.2/3 B.1/3 C.1% D.2% )32.Which of the following is NOT true? A.We will have 9,000,000,000 people in the world in 2050. B.We can't waste water. C.There is no water in New Delhi. D.Less than 4 inches of rain falls in Las Vegas every year. )33.【词义猜测】What's the meaning of the underlined word? A.Fit to eat B.Fit to drink C.Not fit to drink. D.Not fit to eat. )34.According to the passage,why is it important to use water wisely? A.Because there are more and more people. B.Because some places of the world have too much rain. C.Because some places have little rain. D.Because we have less drinkable water but more people. )35.【最佳标题】What is the best title of this passage? A.No Water B.Wasting Water C.Drinking Water D.Save the Water D People call earth the "water planet".That's because the ocean covers over 70 percent of earth.36. It helps us in many ways. The ocean is like earth's lungs().37. Also.the ocean takes in (50 times more carbon dioxide (CO, than our atmosphere(大气层). There are some canals()in the oceans.By using these canals,people can move things from one country to another. 38. Thanks to the canals,you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries. 39. It takes in and stores heat(储存热量)from the sun.Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around earth.Without oceans,earth would be an icy rock.Also,the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold. Besides,the ocean gives us different kinds of food. 40. And we need to protect our ocean. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 ● A.This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane. B.We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables. C.The ocean is very important. D.It makes over half of the world's oxygen(). E.The ocean also keeps earth warm. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 Turn on the tap and the water comes out.Getting water is 41 so you may think water is endless(无穷尽的).But it is not right.70%of the earth is covered with water,42 most of the water is salt water,leaving only a small percent of 43 drinking water.Some 44 such as Italy,Spain and South Af- rica even buy water from other countries. Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters()of water a day.However,each person in some countries 45 uses 5-10 liters of water a day.We should help 46 water.Let's have a look at 47 you can help. Don't leave the water running while 48 teeth.We brush our teeth twice a day and by 49 the tap when we brush,we 50 save 5-10 liters of water. Don't use the toilet as a wastebasket.Every time you flush (used paper,waste food or other small bits of rubbish,51 water is used. Make use of 52.Collect rainwater in buckets (in your garden and use it to water your plants. 53 Share bathwater 54 your family to reduce( costs and water use.Why not try your best to 55 your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes? )41.A.easy B.fun C.necessary D.important )42.A.s0 B.but C.though D.because )43.A.cheap B.fresh C.rich D.main )44.A.towns B.cities C.villages D.countries )45.A.almost B.also C.only D.even )46.A.cycle B.save C.use D.find )47.A.when B.what C.why D.where )48.A.brush B.brushes C.to brush D.brushing )49.A.getting off B.turning off C.cleaning up D.looking up )50.A.can .need C.should D.must )51.A.more B.less C.fewer D.worse )52.A.time B.money C.role D.rain )53.A.Collect B.Reuse C.Make D.Waste )54.A.for B.with C.of D.from )55.A.cut off B.cut up C.cut down D.cut in 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but four be fact brush it find save of important Do you know why water is 56 Here are some 57 about water.First,about 70%of the human body 58 water. That means water makes up(占据)70%59 the human body.Second,oceans cover about 75%of the earth,60 most of the water in the world isn't drinkable.Third,groundw- ater(地下水)may be drinkable,but it is not easy to61 clean and safe groundwater.62,if water from your tap ev- ery ten seconds,you'll waste about 315 liters of water a year. That's enough to fill two baths!Last,taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower.If you take a shower,you will 63 up to 400 liters a week. So,it's time for us to save water!Always keep the tap off while 64 your teeth.Don't waste 65 56. 57 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 易错 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and 分析 drink.The human body can go without (food for a long time.We've got many examples for this.But two 66 three days without water can usually make people dying.Man 67 live without water. A lot of people don't understand how 68 water the hu- man body needs to work well,and many people do not drink enough,even in very hot weather.Our body has mostly water, about 65%to 75%.When we do sports,some of the water will get away 69 our body.70 we don't have enough wa- ter,we'll feel tired and many of us will get ill.So you know 脚 how important water is to us. 66 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jill.71. B:I'm reading a book about the future. A:Sounds cool.72. B:Well,cities will be more polluted().There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. A:73. _！Will we have to move to other planets? B:Maybe,but I still want to live on the beautiful earth A:Me too.It's also my dream. 做题 74. 心得 B:I think we can begin with small things.For example,using less water and planting more trees.Everyone should try their best to save the earth. A:I think so.Could I have a look at this book? B:75. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. A:Thank you. B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 世界水日(World Water Day)为每年的3月22日，宗旨是唤 起公众的节水意识，加强水资源保护。每年的“世界水日”，各个 国家地区都会举办一些关于“水资源”的宣传活动，以增强公众节 水的意识。假设你是李华，请你为学校的宣传周活动写一篇倡议 书 示：1.生活中离不开水； 2.水宝贵及其原因： 3.节约用水的方法。 要求：60~80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Water is really important to us. Let's save water together from now on!use it to drink,cook and clean every day.How- ever,many people don't know the importance of saving water.Some don't turn off the tap while brushing teeth.Others take really long showers.This is a big problem. But there are easy ways to save water.We can turn off the tap while brushing teeth.Reu- sing water is much better.Taking short show- ers also helps a lot. Let's all start saving water from now on. Every drop counts.Saving water is not only for us but also for our future. Unit8追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:I am a drop of water.I am not from the tap.I come from a cloud.And now I will go into a river and run into a lake. M:Wow,wonderful.Have a good trip 2.W:Look,Mike,there are so many people. What are they doing? M:Oh,they are learning about saving water. 3.M:Do you know the Yellow River? W:Of course.It's our mother river.It's about 5.464 kilometers long. 4.W:Sam,are you in the bathroom?I hear wa- ter running there. M:Yes,Mum.I'm brushing my teeth. W:Why don't you turn off the tap?You're wasting water. M:Oh,I won't do it again. 5.M:Mom,I'm a little thirsty. W:Drink some water.Didn't you drink any water at school? M:I was too busy to drink. W:You should drink eight cups of water a day. M:Okay,Mom. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Do you know something about water? M:Yes.About 70%of the earth is covered by water. W:Yes,but about 97%of the water is sea wa- ter.And also,water problem is becoming a large problem. M:Then we people should save water. W:Yes,you're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mike,turn that tap off.I am busy now. M:Sorry.I forgot to turn it off. W:It doesn't matter,but remember to turn it off next time. M:I won't forget next time.I know water is important. 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级 W:Good.Water is important.Nothing can live without it,so we shouldn't waste water. Now,dinner is ready.Call your father to dinner. M:OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Tom is reading a cool book about water and our bodies.He finds it really interesting. The book says that 60%of our body is water. That's why we have to drink water every day. Also,men need more water than women.And we don't just get water from drinking.We can get it from food,too,like fruits and vegetables. So we should eat more of them! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,Harry speaking. W:Harry,how's the weather in Jinan now? M:It's sunny,windy and dry. W:Well.You mean it doesn't rain much in your city？ M:Yeah,Becky,it rains less in Jinan this year. W:That's a problem,everything needs water. M:So people must make good use of water and try to save water. W:You're right. M:With more water I believe our city is becom- ing more beautiful. W:I'd like to visit Jinan. M:I'm looking forward to your coming on March 16. 第三节 (M)Dear classmates,I am Li Ming.I am happy to share what we do to save water.We all start with little things at home.Kangkang al- ways takes a quick shower and he never takes a bath.Lingling washes as many clothes as pos- sible at a time.I often reuse the water to help my father wash his car or water the flowers. We also save water outside the home.We never throw litter into the rivers.Let's save water to- gether！ 答案 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B 9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C 16.Save 17.At 18.quick 19.Reuse 20.Never 二、A.21.C【解析】根据“World Water Day hap- pens every year on 22nd March.It helps people to think about the importance of water across the world.”可知，每年3月 22日是世界水日，它帮助人们思考水在世 界各地的重要性。故选C。 22.C【解析】根据文章内容可知，本文介绍 了五种节约水的方法。故选C。 23.D【解析】根据“take short showers”, 下·ZCK·英语第4页 "turn the tap off when brushing your teeth”和“don't leave the water running when washing the dishes”可知，淋浴时间 短，刷牙时关掉水龙头以及洗碗时不要让 水流着，即A、B和C项是文中提及的节约 水的方法。故选D。 24.B【解析】根据“These are some of them.·Ground water·Water and cli- mate change·Valuing water'”可知，“地 下水”、“水和气候变化”和“珍惜水”这些 都与水有关。结合选项可知，可以推知这 些是与水相关的不同主题，所以theme意 思是“主题”。故选B。 25.A【解析】通读文章可知，本文主要介绍 了“世界水日”。故选A。 B.26.D【解析】根据“I'm a drop of water,Do you know where I come from?”可知，在 浴室里，朵拉正和一滴水说话，故选D。 27.D【解析】根据“At first,I am in a cloud”可知，最初一滴水来自于云朵。故 选D。 28.B【解析】根据“Then it is time for the people to clean me..”以及第五段“Yes,I was dirty.They use some ways to clean me.”可知，应是人们给水进行了清洗，所 以They指代的是“people”,故选B。 29.B【解析】根据“Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir.”,“Then I go through the pipes under the streets and nowI'm here.”和“I will go into a river and then into the sea again.”可知，一滴 水落在河里，流进水库，然后跟随地下管道 到千家万户，最后又流进河流回到大海。 因此正确的顺序为③②④①，故选B。 30.C【解析】根据“‘Yes.So,remember not to waste me.Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom.”可推知，最 后朵拉知道一滴水也很重要，故选C。 C.31.C【解析】根据“About two thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water. But we can only drink or use less than 1%oft”可知，地球上的水，能供我们饮用 或使用的不足1%。故选C。 32.C 33.B【解析】drink“喝”，-able是英语后缀， 可构成形容词，表示“能…的”，即drink- able表示“可饮用的”。故选B。 34.D【解析】根据“By2050,there will be9 billion people in the world...the drinka- ble water on earth is getting less and less.”可知，人口越来越多，水却越来越 少，因此要明智地用水。故选D。 35.D【解析】作者写这篇文章的目的是通过 介绍世界上水资源的情况来告诉大家节约 用水，因此“节约用水”符合最佳标题。故 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级 选D。 D.36.C37.D38.A39.E40.B 三、41.A42.B 43.B【解析】根据“But it is not right..70%of the earth is covered with water,but most of the water is salt water,leaving only a small percent of..drinking water.”可知，此处说 的是小部分的淡水。故选B。 44.D 45.C【解析】根据“5-l0 liters of water a day” 可知，这里强调每个人每天的用水量很少，应 该用only,故选C。 46.B47.B48.D49.B50.A51.A 52.D53.B54.B 55.C【解析】根据“Why not try your best to. your shower time by1or2 minutes?”可知， 文章主要讲述的是节约用水，因此此处说的 是减少淋浴时间。故选C。 【知识拓展】cut of切断；cut up切碎；cut down 减少；cut in插嘴。 四、第一节 56.important 57.facts 58.is 59.of 60.but 61.find 62.Fourth 63.save 64.brushing 65.it 第二节 66.or 67.can't 68.much 69.from 70.If 五、7l.What are you reading 72.So what will the future be like 73.That sounds bad 74.Then what can we do 75.Of course (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Dear students, Water is really important to us.We can't live without water.All the living things will die out if there is no water.There is less and less fresh water on the earth.So we must save every val- uable drop of water. First,don't leave the water running when washing face or brushing teeth.Second,try to reuse water.For example,we can use water from washing vegetables to watering flowers. Thirdly,it is also a way to take a shower in- stead of taking a bath. Let's save water together from now on! 追梦月考达标测试卷（一） 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:Do you like shopping,Jane? W:Yes,I do.And I often go shopping with my mother. 下·ZCK·英语第5页