2.题型二 短文填空-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·二轮复习·题型题组练

一战成名新中考 题型二短文填空 考情展示&解题策略 考情展示 年份 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 考点 填原形 65.need 69.offer 70.achieve 62.talk 般现在时 变单三 61.be→is 61.be→is 64.seem→seems 般过去时 变过去式64.name named 66.get→got 66.meet→met 变过去分词 现在完成时 70.play-played 69.win→won 填助动词 65.have 词 语态 填be动词 66.be→was 不定式 填原形 63.visit 62.send 62.live (已给o) 69.connect-→ 63.develop-→ 66.swim→ 词性转换 变名词 connection development swimming 填原形 70.culture 67.email-→ 62.problem-→ 68.hour→ 变复数 emails problems hours 畜 64.person→ 68.bird→ 65.people-→ 67.father→ 变所有格 person's bird's/birds' people's father's 68.tradition→ 65.noise→noisy 68.success→ 70.end→ 变形容词 traditional 70.end→endless successful endless 形容词原形 68.g00d 64.high 6l.cheap-→ 69.much→ 65.hard→ 形 变比较等级 62.most cheaper most hardest/hard 和 66.usual-→ 69.rapid-→ 67.easy→ 67.final 6l.unlucky-→ 形变副 usually rapidly easily Finally Unluckily 词 63.lucky→ 形容词变反义形容词 unlucky 代 变反身代词 63.you>yourself 64.he→himself 63.he→himself 变形容词性物主代词 61.it→its 67.hundred-→ 词 基数词变概数词 hundreds 变形个数 5 8 8 8 9 注：上表中铺灰单元格为近5年所有未变形的词，其余均涉及变形 分析近5年陕西真题可知，方框中所给词均为可变形的实词，且都以原形呈现，词性涉及：动词、名词、形 容词、副词、人称代词和数词，具体各词性的考查角度可参考上表。2025年之前涉及变形的词为8-9个，2025 年仅变形5个，变形数量呈下降趋势 题型题组练·陕西英语 11 解题策略 Step1:研究备选词汇，对单词做简单标记，熟悉所给词的可变形角度； Step2:通读全文，把握文章大意； Step3:结合语境，试填空格： ①标注空格前后的关键词：②分析语境，明确空格处所填单词的意思，并结合备选项初步锁定所填单词； ③根据句子结构确定空格处的词性或词形变化（具体判定方法见“词性分类突破”下各词性“技巧点拨”）； Step4:复读全文，检查答案。 词性分类突破 (一)动词 [必考：每年4道，5年20考] 技巧点拨 解答此类动词填空时，考生在分析句子结构过程中，要先弄清空格处在句中作什么成分。若所填词在句 中作谓语，填词时需要考虑句子的时态和语态、主谓一致等问题：若所填词在句中不作谓语，则应考虑填动词 的非谓语形式或转换词性。 L.在一般现在时中，且主语为非第三人称单数： ,位于助动词(do/does)或其否定形式后[2024.65]： 3.位于祈使句中，以动词原形开头或“Domt+动词原形” 中 填原形 4.位于情态动词或其否定形式后[5年3考]； [5年4考] 5.在使役动词(let/make)宾语之后。 般现在时 [5年7考] 在一般现在时中，有以下情况的，谓语动词用单三形式 1.可数名词单数、不可数名词或第三人称代词单数作主语 [5年3考]； 变单三 2.单个人名、地名或称呼等作主语； [5年3考1 3.指示代词、复合不定代词作主语； 4.非谓语动词（不定式/动名词）作主语 L.句中有明显的表示过去的时间状语 2.由并列连词(and,or,but)连接的并列谓语或并列复合句中 作谓语 一般过去时 [2022.66]; 变过去式 [5年3考] 3. 主从句时态一致，当主句为过去的某种时态时，从句通常 [5年3考] 5 也用过去的时态： 态变 上下文的时态为一般过去时[5年2考] 74 」 现在进行时 用于现在进行时(amis/are+doing)结构中。变现在分词 现在完成时 变过去分词[5年2考] 用于现在完成时(have/has+done [5年3考] 结构中。 填助动词have/has(根据主谓一致确定 词填空5年 具体形式)[2025.65] 主语为动作的承受者： 变过去分词 被动语态 l.一般现在时am/is/are+done: [2024.66] 2. 般过去时was/were+done[2024.66]: 填be动词（根据相应时态 3 一般将来时will/shall/be going to+be+done 和主谓一致确定be的具体 形式)[2024.66] 非 不定式（空前已 L.用于某些不定式作宾语或宾补的固定搭配中，如：want to do sth.,help 给to,填原形) sb.(to)do sth.等[5年2考]； [5年3考] 2.作目的状语[2025.63]： 不作 3.用在某些it作形式主语的固定句型中，如：It takes/took sb.some time to 谓语 do sth.等。 [5年 6考1] 1.位于句首作主语：2.位于动词或介词后作宾语[5年3考]： 词性 变名词 3.位于形容词/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格/指示代词/ “变形方法”见 转换 [5年3考1 不定代词/冠词之后； 《晨读册》P68 4.位于系动词之后作表语。 △变形方法：动词的规则变化和不规则变化见《晨读册》P66 12 题型题组练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 真题在线 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 see him standing there with a thankful smile. Group 1 l4.[2024陕西F.短填]Everything that I heard and saw need fall play visit run during the trip was unforgettable.The trip 1.[2025陕西短填]Every year,quite a lot of tourists really become a valuable experience of mine. come to Hangzhou to the West Lake. 15.[2021陕西短填]Because of a serious illness,he 2.[2024陕西短填]Many people today don't can't and usually uses a computer for daily communication. to use stamps,envelopes or go to the post office since the Internet was invented. Group 4 3.[2024陕西短填]Some ways of online communication, mean see offer write pollute such as WeChat,have a more important part 16.[2025天津改编]When David these than email. postcards,he will remember his wonderful travel 4.[2024陕西F.短填]The sky was blue and little kids experiences. were around and having fun,breathing 17.[2025福建改编]Since last year,our school has fresh air and enjoying the beauty of nature. free breakfasts to students in need. 5.[2023陕西F.短填]When Mei Lanfang toured the 18.「2025吉林改编To help cut down air USA,he made many Westerners in love many people go to work on foot or by bike now. with Beijing opera through his performances. 19.[2025乐山改编]One thousand years ago,Chinese Group 2 people started to make binglao-it ice cream in English. take be solve achieve meet 20.[2025北京改编]Janet has done a lot for us,sowe 6.[2023陕西短填]Nature our best teacher. want to her a thank-you letter. It teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to Group 5 solve problems. sleep thank sound be volunteer weigh consider 7.[2022陕西短填]He many difficulties,but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. 21.[2018陕西短填]He hoped more people could to help the people in need if possible. 8.[2022陕西短填]Our teacher always tells us that we 22.[2025河北改编]I'm so to my parents for can our dreams by working hard. their love. 9.[2017陕西短填]Alice was born with a strange 23.[2025广元改编]We should be honest to our disease,so she was to many hospitals. 10.[2022陕西F.短填]As long as we help each other, friends,because it is to be our traditional value. we will many problems and difficulties 24.[2025青海改编]Students are supposed to at and live a more meaningful life. least for nine hours every night. Group 3 25.[2025乐山改编]In this new school,there a wait live have talk can beautiful garden standing between the lab and the 11.[2022陕西短填]He not only works hard but has teaching building. helped many deaf people a better life as26.[2025浙江改编]He believed in himself and well. practiced every day after classes,repeating words 12.[2019陕西短填]While I was for the green until they perfect. light at the crossing,I saw an old man walking toward 27.2025]The government has started a me. three-year action plan to help people control their 13.[2019陕西短填]As I waved goodbye to the old man,I to fight against obesity(肥胖). 题型题组练·陕西英语 13 (二)名词 [必考：每年1~4道，5年13考] 技巧点拨 根据语境和句子结构判定空格处应填名词后，考生要考虑名词可能涉及的变化。如下图所示： 判定空处名词是不可数名词的判定方法[2025.70]一见《教材精讲 练》P120 填原形 [2025.70] 填可数名词单数的判定方法： ①a/an/this/that/every/each/another/either/one/序数词/any other+-可数名词 单数； ②可数名词单数+be动词单数形式/谓语动词的单三形式； ③结合上下文语境或者句中对应的提示词，如：it,its; 名词的数 ④专有名词，如：the Great Wall。 [5年4考] 1.填可数名词复数的判定方法： ①these/those/普通不定代词(many/some/few/afew/hoth/all/other等)/大于l 的基数词/one of(+形容词最高级)/quite a few/a pair of/a couple of/a(great /large)number of/different kinds of/all kinds of-+可数名词复数[5年2考]； 变复数 ②both/either/neither//all/none of+可数名词复数； [5年3考] ③可数名词复数+be动词复数形式/动词原形： 高 ④结合上下文语境或句中对应的提示词，如：them,their[2023.62]; ⑤可数名词复数+and+可数名词复数。 2.可数名词单数变复数的变化规则一见《教材精讲练》P119 空 年 1.填名词所有格的判定方法： 1 名词所有格 ①所填词和空格后的名词是一种所属关系[5年4考]： 考] [5年4考] ②所填词是表示时间、距离、国家等无生命的词，空格后是名词； ③用在某些固定搭配或专有名词中，如：with one's help等。 2.名词变所有格的变化规则一见《教材精讲练》P122 1.填形容词的判定方法： ①位于名词前作定语[5年3考]： 词性转换 ②位于系动词be,感官动词等)后作表语[5年2考]； 变形③位于形容词短语中，如：be interested in等； [5年5考，仅 2025未考] 容词厂④位于复合不定代词后作后置定语，如：something special;. ⑤位于某些固定句型中，如：ltis+a山.(+for/ofsb.)+to do sth.等； ⑥位于“形容词+and/or+形容词”结构中。 2.名词变形容词的变形方法一见《晨读册》P69 真题在线 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 up and made a living by making shoes. Group 1 4.[2019陕西短填]He pointed at an old lady selling end art culture people meter something about fifty away in the corner. 1.[2025陕西短填]The story of the White Snake and Xu 5.[2023陕西F.短填]Mei Lanfang was a great Beijing Xian meeting on the Broken Bridge has made the bridge opera and he was well-known all over the an important symbol of love in Chinese world. 2.[2023陕西短填]Nature provides us with Group 2 possibilities to find wonderful ways to improve our China scientist help interest child lives. 6.[2024陕西F.短填]The smiling faces 3.[2022陕西短填]With other help,he cheered touched me deeply. 14 题型题组练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 7.[2023陕西F.短填]Mei Lanfang always thought of Group 5 developing Beijing opera,one of treasures dish homework person flower success of performing arts. 21.[2025达州改编]As students,we shouldn't depend 8.[2025武威改编]Qian Xuesen,father of China's too much on AI to finish our space program,is one of the greatest in the 22.[2025扬州改编]With hard work and clear plans, world. you will become in your study. 9.[2025苏州改编]Seeing how the foreign 23.[2025龙东改编]Chinese people use twelve animals tourists were in Chinese tea,she started a weekly activity called“Tea Culture Saturdays'”. to name the year of a birth. 10.[2025天津改编]When you are in danger,you 24.[2025连云港改编]n our classroom,there are should keep calm and try to find some many beautiful paper-cuts in the form of Group 3 birds and landscapes. 25.[2025长春改编7 My cousin can cook many progress health friend danger feeling 11.[2025烟台改编]I thought he was just tired at first, although he is only 10 years old. Group 6 but then I realized he was in a condition because he seemed to stop breathing. pleasure wonder year book advice 12.[2025青海改编]When you are stressed and26.[2025山西改编]A smile shows that a person has a nervous,why not talk to your or someone feeling of great you trust? 27.[2025眉山改编]The library is a place where we 13.[2025龙东改编]I love soft drinks with a lot of can borrow many kinds of sugar.They taste good,but are 28.[2025武汉改编]People have used wind power for 14.[2025乐山改编]On a sunny day,the colour of the sky thousands of is lovely blue,and it always gives us a calm 29.[2025天津改编]Daming often asks his teacher for l5.[2025泰安改编]Our country has made great about how to improve his English. in science and technology in recent years.As a 30.[2025扬州改编]With treasures inside, Chinese,I feel so proud of these achievements! Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. Group 4 Group 7 restaurant sleep choice brother trouble health project water problem rest l6.[2025武汉改编]We are both interested in 31.[2025临沂改编]I realized that proper communication Dujiangyan,so Chengdu should be our first is the key to solving for this holiday trip. 17.[2025青海改编]If you don't want to feel 32.[2025长春]To keep eyes we students in the daytime,then you need to go to bed early and should spend less time on screens. get up early. 33.[2025连云港]It's quite challenging for plants to l8.[2025浙江改编]When people talk about eating food, live in deserts because they are very hot and have they think of two places:their homes or very little 19.[2025兰州改编]Today is my birthday..I34.[225黑龙江改编]I am really tired after the basketball want to make a bowl of long noodles for him. game.Nothing is better than a good 20.[2025眉山改编]If you have any with your 35.[2025广元改编]The Chinese government has study at school,you could ask teachers and classmates carried out many to keep these historical for help. sites so far 题型题组练·陕西英语 15 (三)形容词和副词 [必考：每年2~3道，5年12考] 技巧点拨 根据语境和句子结构判定空格处应填形容词或副词后，考生要考虑形容词或副词可能涉及的变化。如 下图所示： 填形容词原形 [5年2考] 填形容词的判定方法一 见本书P14 形 填形容词比较级[2024.61] 词 变比较等级 .填比较等级的判定方法一见《教材精讲练》P126 [5年4考] 填形容词最高级[5年2考] 2.形容词、副词比较等级的变化规则一见《教材精 讲练》P125 填副词最高级[2022.69] 词 填 1.填副词的判定方法： 空 形容词变副词 ①所填词修饰动词或动词短语，如：I have never seen him before.; [5 [5年5考] ②所填词修饰形容词，如：He is really smart.; 年 ③所填词位于句首作状语，修饰整个句子，如：Luckily,he passed the exam 12 2.形容词变副词的变化规则一见《晨读册》P70 考] 形容词变反义 形容词 1.填反义形容词的判定方法：根据上下文语境和句意判断 2022.63] 2.形容词变反义形容词的变化规则一见《晨读册》P70 真题在线 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 8.[2022陕西短填]The person I want to thank Group 1 in my life is Mr.Jia.Thanks to him,I've got a good quick cheap famous most happy job and have a happy life now. L.[2025陕西短填]Of all the bridges over the West9.[2017陕西短填]Alice thinks helping others can Lake,the Broken Bridge is said to be the make her than having fun alone. famous. 10.[2017陕西短填]Her eyesight and hearing are so 2.[2024陕西短填]Email is much and poor that she can't see or hear quicker than sending a letter. Group 3 3.[2020陕西短填]He first became five sudden old good enough brave years ago when he broke the 400 m world record. 4.[2018陕西短填]Nothing can make him 11.[2024陕西F.短填]Everyone tried their best and than playing with his little daughter in his free time. worked hard for a and happier life. 5.[20l8陕西短填]Suddenly,he heard a woman crying 12.[2024陕西F.短填]As for students,we should face for help.He ran up to see what happened. difficulties and fight for a brighter future Group 2 with our own efforts. much usual clear lucky happy 13.[2023陕西F.短填]China is one of the 6.[2025陕西短填]Visitors would come to countries in the world. the West Lake in winter to enjoy the beauty of the 14.[2025连云港改编]Scientists are working hard to make Broken Bridge. sure that everyone can have food to eat 7.[2022陕西短填]At the age of14,something 15.[2025山西改编]I was looking out of the window happened to him and turned him into a deaf person. when the train stopped. 16 题型题组练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 Group 4 23.[2025天津改编]Lingling is one of the healthy busy polite colorful much helpful students in my class.She is always ready to l6.[2024陕西F.短填]When we got to Nanniwan,the offer help. 24.[2025福建改编]Harbin held the9 th Asian Winter green trees and flowers caught our eye. Games in February 2025. 17.[2025广元改编]1am preparing for tests 25.[2025龙东改编]The Yellow River is the second these days,and I have to give up the chance to go to river in China.It's the "Mother River"of the concert. the Chinese people. 18.[2025浙江改编]Chinese is becoming Group 6 popular than many other languages globally. high polite fast proud large 19.[2025连云港改编]Don't cut in when others are talking.Please listen 26.[2025眉山改编]China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.We are all 20.[2O25泰安改编]Community canteens(食堂)have very of that. become more and more popular in China,and they 27.[2025成都改编]Mount Gongga is the provide old people with and cheaper dishes. mountain in Sichuan,higher than any other in this Group 5 area. crazy long much strict successful 28.[2025福建改编]AI technology in China has 21.[2025乐山改编]Parents should be with developed than anyone expected. their children in teaching good manners. 29.[2025北京改编]The National Library of China is 22.[2025连云港改编]Simon is about the public library in Asia. birdwatching.He spends every weekend studying 30.[2025长春改编]tis to open gifts in the birds in the wetlands front of the givers in China. (四)代词[5年4考，仅2023未考] 技巧点拨 根据语境和句子结构判定空格处应填代词后，考生要考虑代词可能涉及的变化。如下图所示： 填反身代词的判定方法： 人称代词主格变反身代词[5年3考] 1.常用在动词或介词后，作宾语； 代词填空 2.用在某些固定搭配中，如：help oneself((to)等。 [5年4考] 人称代词主格变形容词性物主代词 填形容词性物主代词的判定方法： [2025.61] 1.用在名词前，作定语； 2.用在某些固定搭配中，如：try one's best等。 真题在线 I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (she)can even sing some French songs. 1.[2024陕西F.短填]With their wisdom and hard4.[2025云南改编]She sang an English song for work,they provided they)with enough (we)at the party yesterday. food and clothes through the hard times. 5.[2025浙江改编]He decided to take part in the 2.[2020陕西F.短填]Suddenly,Jack fell down to the annual Chinese competition at school,hoping to ground and hurt (he)seriously,especially his challenge (he). knee and arm. 6.[2025长春改编]The water bottle can't be Mr.Liu's. 3.[2025北京改编]My sister is good at singing. The name on the bottle isn't (he). 题型题组练·陕西英语 17 Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 8.[2025连云港改编]Ms.Zhao wasn't satisfied with Group 1 the dresses online,so she came up with the idea of he it I we she designing one on own. 1.[2025陕西短填]The West Lake in Hangzhou is 9.[2025福建改编]My parents love our hometown so famous for natural beauty and bridges. much that both of have gone back to help 2.[2022陕西短填]Sad and heartbroken,he had to build a new countryside. leave school and learned by at home for 10.[202s扬州改编]Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou rather than just its tourist attractions. more than two years. 3.[2017陕西短填]She says to “Whatever Group 3 happens,I will never give up. you we they he I 4.[2025乐山改编]Their school is very similar to 11.[2024陕西短填]If you want to send emails,you but our school is bigger. need to create an email address for 5.[2025内蒙古改编]n free time,I usually 12.[2025连云港改编]Daniel likes keeping art diaries. get together with friends,go hiking,and chat with In this way,he can express through family and friends online. drawing or painting. Group 2 13.[2025天津改编]The Whites like taking exercise, So she it he we they go for a walk every morning. 14.[2025临沂改编]As a student,the pressure of the 6.[2021陕西短填]We should believe in and coming exams always makes feel upset. never give up. 15.[2025扬州改编]The wind power of 7.[20l8陕西短填]In his mind,helping others is just country develops more quickly as we push for green helping energy. (五)数词[2025.67] 技巧点拨 根据语境和句子结构判定空格处应填数词后，考生要考虑数词可能涉及的变化。如下图所示： 基数词变序数词填序数词的判定方法一见《教材精讲练》P135 数词填空 2025.67] 基数词变概数词 填概数词的判定方法： [2025.67] 1.根据语境：语境表示不确切的数量，且空前无具体数字要用概数词； 2.根据固定搭配：hundreds of成百上千的；thousands off成千上万的。 真题在线 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (twelve)month of a year. 1.[2025陕西短填]For (hundred)of years,the5.[2025德阳改编]China's National Day is in October, beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge the (ten)month of the year. (断桥残雪)has been a well-talked-about scene. 6.[2O25云南改编]Every year,people celebrate World First 2.[2025白银改编]This is Li Hua's （three) Aid Day on the (two)Saturday in September. time to be a volunteer. 7.[2025云南改编]Nowadays, (thousand)of 3.[2025广元改编]My old grandfather is in his foreign visitors come to China on vacation. ninety),but he can still do some gardening and 8.[2025连云港改编]Su Bingtian was the look after himself well. (one)Asian to break the 10-second barrier(难关) 4.[2025绥化改编]It's well known that December is the in the men's 100 m race. 18 题型题组练·陕西英语 一战成名新中考 仿真综合练 话题1传统文化 Passage1[2025广元改编] great have include protect tourist country different add we bring The Beijing Central Axis((中轴线)was listed as China's59 th World Heritage Site(世界遗产)on July27th, 2024.This news 1. worldwide attention to the ancient building groups. The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers from north to south and runs through the heart of Beijing.It has 15 key heritage parts,2.famous landmarks*like the Forbidden City,Tian'anmen Square,and the Drum Tower.These buildings not only show the excellent skills of ancient Chinese people but carry the 3. long culture and philosophy()of city-building. The idea of the Central Axis dates back to about 221 BC.Over the centuries,it has been 4. improved during different dynasties.For example,during the Ming and Qing dynasties,more buildings were 5. along the axis,which made it more complete and beautiful. It is of great importance for 6.to protect the Beijing Central Axis.The Chinese government 7. carried out many projects to protect these historical sites so far.Local people also take part in the 8. activities,such as being a volunteer to clean up the areas around these heritage sites. It serves as a bridge,helping people from 9. cultures understand China's rich history and traditional values.Without doubt,more and more 10. will come to visit the Beijing Central Axis. *The word "landmark"means something,such as a large building,that you can see easily and that will help you to know where you are. Passage2[2025贵州改编] main have artist reach good be free(adj.)it flower use Do you know about Chinese painting?It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. t1. a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world. To draw a Chinese painting,you need a writing brush,ink(),rice paper(xuan paper) and an inkstone.Especially,rice paper is the 2.tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush,wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand,to move 3. on it. Three 4.subjects of Chinese painting are human figures(),landscapes,and birds and 5. For example,the painting of ladies,the painting of mountains,and the painting of insects and fish.Figure painting became highly developed during the Tang Dynasty.And landscape painting 6. its height during the Song Dynasty. Two main techniques()can be found in Chinese painting.One 7. gongbi,which is often referred to as"fine-line"painting.This style of painting pays close attention to detail.Very often it is 8. to draw people or animals.The other is freehand style,referred to as "xieyi".It pays more attention to expressing a(n)9. feelings.Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject,but 10. nature or character.Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 题型题组练·陕西英语 19 话题2科技与生活 Passage3[2025湖北改编] camera clear delicious find interest many offer rush waste(n.)we Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought great changes to 1. lives.Actually,changes can also be 2. in your school. “Now,we don't have to3. to the canteen(食堂)as soon as the bell rings,”says Hu Liang,a student from Jiangxi.His school introduced a smart canteen system()this year.Students choose meals online first.When it's time for their orders,they pick up meals by using facial recognition()technology.The smart canteen 4. students enjoyable experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen 5. Besides providing 6.food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongging has used four 7. on the playground to follow students and record how fast they can run.They can 8.see the top ten students on the screen.That adds fun to running and makes students compete in a(n)9. way. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the future?Let's look forward to even 10. changes！ Passage4[2025潍坊改编] robot use wide test we be scientist solve able total Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot"guide dog"to help blind people. The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little 1..It has six legs instead of four.The extra(a额外的)legs make it more stable and help it move faster. The robot is being 2.in Shanghai.With the help of cameras and AI,the robot dog can see,listen and speak with blind people.It can help them during daily trips outside and 3. a“friend'”at home..Blind people can also use a cane()to control the 4.walking and running speed.The robot can even recognize the traffic lights-real guide dogs are 5.to do that. Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot.Li is 6.blind and Zhu can only see a little.Zhu often 7.a cane to move around."The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places than with real guide dogs.I am happy to join in the test.It could change 8.lives in the near future,"Li said. In China,there are about 17.31 million blind people,but there are only about 400 guide dogs.The new robot is trying to 9. this problem."We believe our robot will act as 'a pair of eyes'for blind people,"said Professor Gao Peng,one of the 10..He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs. *The word"recognize"means knowing who someone is or what something is when you see or hear them because you have seen or heard them before. 20 题型题组练·陕西英语Group 6 1.interesting stories 2.argued angrily with 3.was surprised 4.talked back to 5.on Father's Day Group 7 1.After class 2.patiently taught 3.finish/complete/ finish creating finish drawing 4.proud of 5.wonderful/ great experience Group 8 1.do some housework/chores 2.get up early 3.on weekends/at weekends 4.special food 5.meaningful Group 9 1.London 2.quickly arrive at/reach/go to/get to 3.by car 4.save money 5.important 题型二 词性分类突破 （一)动词 1.visit 2.need 3.played 4.running 5.fall 6.is 7.met 8.achieve 9.taken 10.solve 11.live 12.waiting 13.could 14.has 15.talk 16.sees 17.offered 18.pollution 19.means 20.write 21.volunteer 22.thankful 23.considered 24.sleep 25.is 26.sounded 27.weight (二)名词 1.culture 2.endless 3.people's 4.meters 5.artist 6.children's 7.China's/Chinese 8.scientists 9.interested 10.help 11.dangerous 12.friends 题 13.unhealthy 14.feeling 15.progress 16.choice 17.sleepy 18.restaurants 19.brother's 20.trouble 组 21.homework 22.successful 23.person's 24.flowers 25.dishes 26.pleasure 27.books 28.years 29.advice 30.wonderful 31.problems 32.healthy 33.water 34.rest 35.projects (三)形容词和副词 1.most 2.cheaper 3.famous 4.happier 5.quickly 6.usually 7.unlucky 8.most 9.happier 10.clearly 11.better 12.bravely 13.oldest 14.enough 15.suddenly 16.colorful 17.busy 18.more 19.politely 20.healthier 21.strict 22.crazy 23.most 24.successfully 25.longest 26.proud 27.highest 28.faster 29.largest 30.impolite (四)代词 I.1.themselves 2.himself 3.She 4.us 5.himself 6.his II.1.its 2.himself 3.herself 4.ours 5.my 6.ourselves 7.himself 8.her 9.them 10.itself 11.yourself/yourselves 12.himself 13.they 14.me 15.our （五)数词 1.hundreds 2.third 3.nineties 4.twelfth 5.tenth 6.second 7.thousands 8.first 仿真综合练 Passage 1 1.brought 2.including 3.country's 4.greatly 5.added 6.us 7.has 8.protection 9.different 10.tourists 30 参考答案 Group 10 1.April 2.perfect/smooth 3.cheered 4.in space 5.an impossible dream/impossible dreams Group 11 1.at least 2.happier and happier 3.activities 4.good/helpful for 5.grow up healthily Group 12 1.protect our eyes 2.less time 3.clearly shown 4.from time to time 5.uncomfortable Group 13 1.drove 2.on his(mobile/smart)phone 3.signs 4.Thanks to 5.truly realized/realize Group 14 1.National 2.whole society 3.afraid/scared to stop 4.in danger 5.grow up 短文填空 Passage 2 1.has 2.best 3.freely 4.main 5.flowers 6.reached 7.is 8.used 9.artist's 10.its Passage 3 1.our 2.found 3.rush 4.offers 5.waste 6.delicious 7.cameras 8.clearly 9.interesting 10.more Passage 4 1.wider 2.tested 3.be 4.robot's 5.unable 6.totally 7.uses 8.our 9.solve 10.scientists Passage 5 1.actually 2.energy 3.moves 4.uncomfortable 5.longer 6.hours 7.wait 8.your 9.are 10.training Passage 6 1.talked 2.have 3.more 4.ugly 5.classmates 6.did 7.ourselves 8.usually 9.feel 10.people's Passage 7 1.imagine 2.hardest 3.was 4.first 5.married 6.paid 7.his 8.successful 9.several 10.works Passage 8 1.more 2.themselves 3.made 4.interesting 5.writing 6.students 7.plays 8.easily 9.years' 10.be Passage 9 1.organized 2.first 3.People's 4.bravely 5.ability 6.deep 7.am 8.hearts 9.feeling 10.us Passage 10 1.known 2.tallest 3.advised 4.discovered 5.competitions 6.successfully 7.wonderful 8.myself 9.community's 10.support Passage 11 1.Suddenly 2.wait 3.were 4.empty 5.appeared 6.himself 7.older 8.become 9.hope 10.difficult Passage 12 1.chose 2.talented 3.trust 4.disagreed 5.Our 6.was 7.depend 8.shaking 9.winners 10.simply Passage 13 1.forget 2.new 3.his 4.thought 5.word 6.patiently 7.discussion 8.numbers 9.right 10.know 陕西英语