精品解析：天津市滨海新区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 4. What does the boy think of himself? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ugly. B. Shy. C. Funny. 5. How does the woman pay for the shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cash. B. Digital wallet. C. Bank card. 6. What does the boy say is the most important thing to do in a disaster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay calm. B. Be brave. C. Listen to others. 7. When did the earthquake happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 6, 2023. B. On February 6, 2023. C. On February 16, 2023. 8. How does the woman feel about being back home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comfortable. B. Lonely. C. Tired. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why didn’t Peter see the film? A. He didn’t like watching films. B. He was sick in hospital. C. He looked after his grandma. 10. How did Peter feel about his grandma? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When was the school trip to Water Park? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Monday. 12. What did the boy share with Mary? A. Fried rice. B. Fruit. C. Milk. 13. What did the boy learn from this experience? A. Helping others makes him popular. B. Sharing brings friends closer. C. It’s important to bring lunch on a trip. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who did the writer visit in Germany? A. Friends. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 15. What was wrong with the noodles? A. They were too hot. B. They were ice-cold. C. They were too expensive. 16. How did the writer get to the park? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. ________ new sports car cost him ________ arm and a leg, but he loves it. A. A; 不填 B. The; an C. A; the D. The; the 18. When we join a new class, we usually introduce ________ to the teacher and other students. A. itself B. ourselves C. herself D. yourself 19. We can find our ________ in this book, such as kindness, honesty and courage. A. shame B. talents C. values D. humor 20. He’s getting heavier. The doctor told him to _________ himself every morning. A. connect B. carry C. weigh D. teach 21. My family has lived in Tianjin ________ 2020. A. for B. since C. in D. on 22. You need to think ________ to come up with new ideas. A. widely B. usually C. angrily D. safely 23. You needn’t worry about being late—I ________ already ________ the teacher there was bad traffic. A. have; told B. am; telling C. was; telling D. will; tell 24. She didn’t spend all her pocket money. That was a _________ choice. A week later, she was able to buy her favourite book. A. fast B. noisy C. young D. wise 25. The science club decided ________ a new robot to help clean classrooms. A. design B. designing C. to design D. designed 26. After lunch students _________ their rubbish to keep the lunchroom clean. A put on B. pick up C. look for D. turn off 27. I’ve got my new school-uniform! Grandma is asking me ________ it to her. A. show B. showing C. showed D. to show 28. It was just a toy car, ________ it cost five hundred yuan. A. but B. and C. so D. because 29. Su Bingtian is as ________ as the wind—he’s a great runner! A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 30. People wear seat belts in cars ________ safe on the road. A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying 31. —Timmy, welcome home. How was your time at Grandpa’s? —________ I went fishing with Grandpa. A. Be careful! B. Good idea! C. It was great! D. See you! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I used to hate my big ears. When I looked in the ____32____, I only saw two large things sticking out. My classmates sometimes ____33____ them “bat ears”. It made me feel ____34____ and lonely. I always kept my hair long to ____35____ them. One day, a new student named Lisa joined our class. She sat beside me and smiled. “Wow, your ears are ____36____!” she said. I thought she was just making fun of me, but then she added, “They’re like cartoon character ears—so cute!” For the ____37____ time, someone said something nice about my cars. Later that week, our teacher asked us to act out a story. Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu, a cute boy with big ears, ____38____ my ears made me perfect for it. Everyone smiled and said—it was a great idea. When I put on the costume (演出服), my ears didn’t look strange—____39____ they looked just right. Now I have learnt to ____40____ my ears. They are part of what makes me special. Lisa taught me that seeing yourself through ____41____ people’s eyes can change everything. 32. A. sky B. mirror C. book D. tree 33. A. called B. drew C. wrote D. made 34. A. happy B. strict C. sad D. curious 35. A. cut B. keep C. change D. cover 36. A. ugly B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 37. A. first B. second C. third D. last 38. A. so B. because C. but D. if 39. A. still B. yet C. even D. instead 40. A. forge B. remember C. accept D. imagine 41. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike, Linda and Ben are good friends. Last Saturday, they wanted to watch a film together. Linda suggested, “Let’s try the Chilli Palace after the film.” Ben said, “But I don’t really like hot food.” Linda still said, “I’m sure you’ll be fine.” Mike noticed Ben’s face turn red. He understood Ben was not pleased. Mike said, “Maybe we could find a place everyone likes.” Ben looked glad. Linda thought for a moment. “I’m sorry. I wasn’t thinking about you,” she said to Ben. They decided to have pizza. Everyone was happy. They watched the film and ate pizza together. Ben thanked Mike and Linda. “You understood my feelings,” he said. Mike replied, “Friends should understand each other.” Linda learnt that she couldn’t always decide for others. She needed to listen. The three friends made a rule: they would always express their true feelings. They would also try to understand each other. This made their friendship stronger. Sharing opinions openly helped them get along better. 42. When did the story happen? A. Last Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Last Saturday. D. Next Saturday. 43. Where did Linda suggest they go after the film? A. A restaurant with western food. B. A restaurant with hot food. C. A palace with hot water. D. A cinema with hot food. 44. What was Ben’s problem? A. He didn’t like hot food. B. He didn’t like the film. C. He was seriously ill. D. He didn’t understand his friends. 45. How did Mike help? A. He told Linda that Ben was angry. B. He decided they should just go home. C. He asked Ben to explain his feelings to Linda. D. He suggested finding a place everyone likes. 46. Why did they make a new rule? A. Because Linda didn’t like the pizza. B. Because Ben thanked Mike for his help. C. To express feelings and understand each other. D. To make sure they always eat together after a film. B Last year, Chen Ming, a 13-year-old student from a small town, invented a “smart schoolbag”. It solved a common problem. Many students in his class often forgot to bring important books to school. This negligent habit caused them trouble and lower grades. Chen Ming was curious about how to solve this problem. He observed his classmates and noticed they were always in a rush in the morning. He spent three months doing research and designing a schoolbag. His smart schoolbag has small sensors (感应器) inside. It works by sensing their books before they leave home. If they forget something, the bag beeps loudly and a light flashes red. The bag is only 0.2 kilograms, much lighter than regular bags. Chen Ming’s invention was so useful that his school praised him and encouraged other students to learn from him. 47. What problem does this invention solve? A. Many students often get to school late. B. Many students usually go to school without breakfast. C. Many students often forget to bring important books to school. D. Many parents don’t have enough time to send their children to school. 48. How does the schoolbag work before the students leave home? A. Sense their books. B. Finish their homework. C. Do important research. D. Call their classmates. 49 What does the underlined word “negligent” probably mean? A. risky B. careless C. clever D. happy 50. Why did the writer write this passage? A To sell Chen Ming’s schoolbags. B. To show how students can solve problems. C. To compare different schoolbags. D. To warn students about their homework. 51. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Heavy Schoolbag B. The History of Schoolbags C. The Smart Schoolbag D. Life in Schools C 1 On January 20, 2025, Chinese tech company DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions just like OpenAI’s ChatGPT—but it costs much less to build. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 2 DeepSeek is like a super-smart helper. It can help find all kinds of information for us. Whether your question is about science, history, books, or movies, DeepSeek helps you get answers quickly. It uses artificial intelligence (AI), and AI can learn and understand things in a way similar to the human brain. When you ask a question, it searches the internet and finds the best answer. It’s like having a clever friend. It knows everything and can tell you what you want to know. 3 Using DeepSeek is simple: just type in your question. For example, you might ask, “Why do we need to drink water every day?” DeepSeek will search websites and articles, looking for information that is easy to understand—so even middle school students can learn from it. After finding the answer, it explains it in a simple and clear way. 4 In conclusion, DeepSeek is a great tool for everyone, especially students. Next time you have a question, try using DeepSeek and see how helpful it is! 52. What did the Chinese tech company DeepSeek make on January 20, 2025? A A new movie about AI. B. A smart AI called DeepSeek-R1. C. A human brain model. D. A free book for middle school students. 53. What did a DeepSeek engineer say about their AI? A. “We want AI to cost a lot of money.” B. “We want AI to work only on math problems.” C. “We want AI to change teachers in schools.” D. “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” 54. What’s the structure of this passage? (P stands for Paragraph.) A. B. C. D. 55. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. DeepSeek can write code and solve math problems. B. DeepSeek shows that great things come from hard work. C. DeepSeek works by searching for answers to your questions. D. DeepSeek is like a clever friend who knows everything. 56. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. The writer thinks DeepSeek is too expensive. B. The writer thinks DeepSeek is only for rich people. C. The writer thinks DeepSeek is a great tool for everyone. D. The writer thinks DeepSeek cannot answer history questions. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） (The teacher and the students are talking about a story.) Teacher: Welcome to this week’s book club! What do you think of The Emperor’s New Clothes, Lily? Lily: ____57____ It’s funny but also teaches us something important. Teacher: ____58____ Lily: The emperor cares too much about what others think. He pretends (假装) to see the “new clothes” because he doesn’t want to look foolish. But actually, there are no clothes at all! Max: So… everyone is lying just to seem smart? Lily: Yes! All the adults say the clothes are beautiful—even though they see nothing. They’re afraid to tell the truth. Teacher: ____59____ Lily: A little boy! He shouts, “The emperor isn’t wearing anything!” He’s honest. Emma: ____60____ Lily: Exactly! The story shows that honesty is more important than trying to please everyone. Teacher: ____61____ Sometimes, the simplest voice speaks the greatest truth. A. Then who finally speaks up? B. What do you think of the boy? C. I like the story a lot. D. Does that mean we should always tell the truth, even if others don’t? E. Well said! F. What is the story mainly about? G. Can I help you? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时，多数人往往把目光移开。 Most of us ________ ________ when we pass strangers. 63. 不要试图独自去推倒那堵墙——那样很危险！ Don’t try to ________ ________ the wall by yourself—it’s dangerous! 64. 你买两盒巧克力就可免费获赠一盒。 If you buy two boxes of chocolates, you’ll get another box ________ ________. 65. 她对这次学校旅行兴奋不已，以至于整晚都没能入睡。 She was ________ excited about the school trip ________ she couldn’t sleep all night. 66. 当排球队获胜时，这座城市变成了一场盛大的聚会。 The city ________ ________ a giant party when the volleyball team won. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 True friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts. But what makes a good friend? Here are some secrets of real friendship. First, good friends trust each other. If you tell them a secret, they’ll keep it safe and never share it with others. Another secret is kindness. Good friends say nice words, help when you’re in trouble, and never laugh at your mistakes. They also accept you for who you are—you don’t have to be perfect to be their friend. Friendship also needs time. Just saying “hi” isn’t enough. You need to spend time together, talk, and support each other—even when things are hard. Finally, real friends forgive. Everyone makes mistakes. A true friend won’t stay angry forever. They’ll say sorry when they’re wrong, and they’ll understand when you say sorry too. Remember: friendship isn’t about how many friends you have. It’s about having someone who stands by you, believes in you, and makes you feel valued. So, be that kind of friend—and you’ll find friends like that too! 67. True friendship is one of life’s ________. 68. Good friends will keep your secret safe and never ________ with others. 69. You don’t have to be perfect because true friends never ________ your mistakes. 70. Real friends forgive, so they won’t ________ with you forever. 71. The secrets of friendship are trust, ________, time and forgiveness. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 A strong earthquake hit Yunnan early on the morning of May 22nd, 2023. At that time, Mr. Su was working in the factory. He suddenly felt the ground shake heavily and he became very n____72____. Without wasting a second, he hurried back home. When he arrived home, his heart sank. He found the houses in his village were completely b____73____—walls fell down, roofs fell in, and dust filled the air. His father was already outside, trying hard to s____74____ people trapped (被困) under the rubble (瓦砾). S____75____, one of their neighbors did not survive the disaster. Mr. Su’s father later told him what happened: “W____76____ I was sleeping at home, the earthquake struck without w____77____. I rushed out quickly. A lot of people were shouting and crying in f____78____. As I ran out of the house, pieces of glass and bricks were falling all around me.” Unluckily, the earthquake killed 3 people and hurt 28 others. Many homes came down, leaving families with nowhere to stay. But help came soon. Volunteers arrived with tents, warm clothes, and food to support the homeless people and help t____79____ live through the difficult days. It was i____80____ to bring back what people lost in the earthquake. However, offering help in time gave them hope. This help was just the first step in a long and hard journey for a family to get better after an earthquake. Knowing they were not alone made a big difference. Our government has decided to take more actions in the future. With care, courage, and community, the people of Yunnan will slowly b_____81_____ their homes again. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 李华在业余时间经常去社区养老院做志愿者。他经常帮助那里的老人融入数字生活。请根据以下要点，以“A Warm Touch in the Digital Age”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的经历，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： （1）放学后，不玩也不休息，去社区养老院，教老人们使用智能手机； （2）开办了“数字生活课堂”，每周开课，并耐心教老人； （3）教老人们视频通话、网上看病、扫码支付、看新闻和听京剧； （4）老人们生活更容易、更快乐，纷纷称赞李华像自己的孙子一样； （5）你的想法…… 要求：（1）词数：80~100个。 （2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：社区养老院the community nursing home 耐心地patiently A Warm Touch in the Digital Age Li Hua is a volunteer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t play loud music on the train. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I often ride a shared bike to school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s windy. The fire is spreading quickly through the building. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 4. What does the boy think of himself? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ugly. B. Shy. C. Funny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of yourself? M: I’m very funny! I’m always making my friends laugh with jokes. 5. How does the woman pay for the shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cash. B. Digital wallet. C. Bank card. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you usually pay when you go shopping? W: I use my digital wallet. 6. What does the boy say is the most important thing to do in a disaster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay calm. B. Be brave. C. Listen to others. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the most important thing to do in a disaster? M: Stay calm. 7. When did the earthquake happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 6, 2023. B. On February 6, 2023. C. On February 16, 2023. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: When did the earthquake happen? W: It happened on February 6, 2023. 8. How does the woman feel about being back home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comfortable. B. Lonely. C. Tired. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you feel about being back home? W: I feel comfortable. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why didn’t Peter see the film? A. He didn’t like watching films. B. He was sick in hospital. C. He looked after his grandma. 10. How did Peter feel about his grandma? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Peter! What’s up? You look unhappy. M: Hi, Nancy. My grandma is very sick. She’s in hospital and I’m so worried. W: Oh, guess what? My sister was also sick last week. But she’s fine now. Anyway, did you see the film yesterday? I think it’s wonderful! M: I didn’t watch it. I stayed at the hospital with grandma all night. She’s still not well. I’m too worried to care about films right now. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When was the school trip to Water Park? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Monday. 12. What did the boy share with Mary? A. Fried rice. B. Fruit. C. Milk. 13. What did the boy learn from this experience? A. Helping others makes him popular. B. Sharing brings friends closer. C. It’s important to bring lunch on a trip. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: When did that happen? M: It happened last Friday. It was our school trip to Water Park. W: What happened? M: My classmate Mary forgot to bring her lunch. She was hungry and sad. W: That’s really bad. Who helped her? M: I shared my fried rice with her. Two other classmates shared their fruit and milk with her. W: You were really kind! How did you feel? M: I felt happy. W: What have you learnt from it? M: Sharing really brings us closer as friends. Since then, I’ve also shared many things with other friends. W: That’s very nice. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who did the writer visit in Germany? A. Friends. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 15. What was wrong with the noodles? A. They were too hot. B. They were ice-cold. C. They were too expensive. 16. How did the writer get to the park? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】I studied in China for a year, and now I’m back home in Germany for winter holiday. It’s nice to see my parents again, but I have big digital problems here. I tried to ride a bike to the park, yet I couldn’t find any shared bikes. So I had to walk for 40 minutes to get there. Then at the supermarket, I tried to pay with my phone, but the shopkeeper said, “We don’t do that here.” I had no cash and had to leave everything behind. Later, I ordered noodles with an app. The food arrived two hours later, and it was ice-cold! I love being home, but I miss China’s easy digital life! 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. ________ new sports car cost him ________ arm and a leg, but he loves it. A. A; 不填 B. The; an C. A; the D. The; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆新跑车花了他一大笔钱，但他很喜欢它。 第一空特指他购买的那辆跑车，表特指用定冠词The；第二空是cost an arm and a leg，意为“花费巨资”，arm以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。对比选项，只有B项符合。 18. When we join a new class, we usually introduce ________ to the teacher and other students. A. itself B. ourselves C. herself D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们加入一个新班级时，我们通常会向老师和其他学生介绍我们自己。 itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“When we join a new class”可知，此处表示“我们”向老师和其他学生介绍“我们自己”，应填ourselves。 19. We can find our ________ in this book, such as kindness, honesty and courage. A. shame B. talents C. values D. humor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在这本书中找到我们的价值观，例如善良、诚实和勇气。 shame羞愧；talents才能；values价值观；humor幽默。根据“such as kindness, honesty and courage”可知，善良、诚实和勇气属于价值观的范畴，应填values。 20. He’s getting heavier. The doctor told him to _________ himself every morning. A. connect B. carry C. weigh D. teach 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他变得更重了。医生告诉他每天早上称一下自己的体重。 connect连接；carry携带；weigh称体重；teach教。根据“He’s getting heavier.”可知他体重增加，医生建议他称体重，weigh himself意为“称他的体重”，符合语境。 21. My family has lived in Tianjin ________ 2020. A. for B. since C. in D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们家从2020年起就一直住在天津。 for长达；since自从；in在……之内；on在 (具体某一天)。根据“has lived”可知句子是现在完成时，“2020”是具体的时间点，应用since连接。 22. You need to think ________ to come up with new ideas. A. widely B. usually C. angrily D. safely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要广泛地思考来想出新的主意。 widely广泛地；usually通常地；angrily生气地；safely安全地。根据“to come up with new ideas”可知，为了想出新的主意，需要思维开阔，广泛思考。 23. You needn’t worry about being late—I ________ already ________ the teacher there was bad traffic. A. have; told B. am; telling C. was; telling D. will; tell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必担心迟到——我已经告诉老师那里交通拥堵了。 根据句中关键词already可知，此处表示动作已经完成并对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。 24. She didn’t spend all her pocket money. That was a _________ choice. A week later, she was able to buy her favourite book. A. fast B. noisy C. young D. wise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她没有花光所有的零花钱。那是一个明智的选择。一周后，她买到了自己最喜欢的书。 fast快的；noisy吵闹的；young年轻的；wise明智的。根据前句“didn’t spend all her pocket money”以及后句“was able to buy her favourite book”可知，没花光零花钱是一个明智的选择，应填wise。 25. The science club decided ________ a new robot to help clean classrooms. A. design B. designing C. to design D. designed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学俱乐部决定设计一个新机器人来帮助打扫教室。 根据固定搭配 decide to do sth.可知，decide后接动词不定式，意为“决定做某事”。 26. After lunch, students _________ their rubbish to keep the lunchroom clean. A. put on B. pick up C. look for D. turn off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：午餐后，学生们捡起垃圾以保持餐厅清洁。 put on穿上；pick up捡起；look for寻找；turn off关闭。根据“to keep the lunchroom clean”可知，学生“捡起”垃圾。 27. I’ve got my new school-uniform! Grandma is asking me ________ it to her. A. show B. showing C. showed D. to show 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我拿到了我的新校服！奶奶正要求我展示给她看。 show展示；showing展示(现在分词)；showed展示(过去式)；to show展示(动词不定式)。根据固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”，可知此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填to show。 28. It was just a toy car, ________ it cost five hundred yuan. A. but B. and C. so D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：它只是一辆玩具车，但是它花了五百元。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“It was just a toy car”可知暗示价格应该不高，而“it cost five hundred yuan”表示价格较高，前后句意存在转折关系，应填but。 29. Su Bingtian is as ________ as the wind—he’s a great runner! A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏炳添和风一样快——他是一位伟大的跑步运动员！ fast快的；faster更快的；fastest最快的；the fastest最快的。固定搭配as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样……”，中间需用形容词原级fast。 30. People wear seat belts in cars ________ safe on the road. A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在车里系安全带是为了在路上保持安全。 stay 保持，动词原形；to stay 保持，动词不定式；stays 保持，动词第三人称单数；staying 保持，现在分词。句中已有谓语动词 wear，此处表示系安全带的目的，应该使用动词不定式 to do 结构。 31. —Timmy, welcome home. How was your time at Grandpa’s? —________ I went fishing with Grandpa. A. Be careful! B. Good idea! C. It was great! D. See you! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂米，欢迎回家。你在爷爷家过得怎么样？——很棒！ 我和爷爷去钓鱼了。 Be careful小心；Good idea好主意；It was great很棒；See you!见。根据问句“How was your time at Grandpa’s?”可知是在询问经历感受，答语的后一句提到去钓鱼了，暗示经历愉快。应填It was great! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I used to hate my big ears. When I looked in the ____32____, I only saw two large things sticking out. My classmates sometimes ____33____ them “bat ears”. It made me feel ____34____ and lonely. I always kept my hair long to ____35____ them. One day, a new student named Lisa joined our class. She sat beside me and smiled. “Wow, your ears are ____36____!” she said. I thought she was just making fun of me, but then she added, “They’re like cartoon character ears—so cute!” For the ____37____ time, someone said something nice about my cars. Later that week, our teacher asked us to act out a story. Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu, a cute boy with big ears, ____38____ my ears made me perfect for it. Everyone smiled and said—it was a great idea. When I put on the costume (演出服), my ears didn’t look strange—____39____ they looked just right. Now I have learnt to ____40____ my ears. They are part of what makes me special. Lisa taught me that seeing yourself through ____41____ people’s eyes can change everything. 32. A. sky B. mirror C. book D. tree 33. A. called B. drew C. wrote D. made 34. A. happy B. strict C. sad D. curious 35. A. cut B. keep C. change D. cover 36. A. ugly B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 37. A. first B. second C. third D. last 38. A. so B. because C. but D. if 39. A. still B. yet C. even D. instead 40. A. forge B. remember C. accept D. imagine 41. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者因大耳朵自卑，后受新同学丽莎鼓励接受自己的故事，表明要接受自身不完美，他人积极看法能改变自我认知。 【32题详解】 句意：当我照镜子的时候，我只看到两个突出的大东西。 根据后文“I only saw two large things sticking out”可知，这里是说当“我”照镜子的时候，看到有两个突出的东西，即耳朵。in the mirror表示“在镜子里”，所以填mirror。 【33题详解】 句意：我的同学们有时称它们为“蝙蝠耳朵”。 根据后文“bat ears”可知，同学们是给“我”的耳朵起了“蝙蝠耳朵”的外号。call有“称号；叫”的意思，call sb./sth.+名称表示“把某人/某物叫做……”符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：这让我感到伤心和孤独。 根据“and lonely”可知，这里需要一个与lonely意思相近的形容词来描述“我”的感受。sad表示“伤心的”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我总是留长发来遮住它们。 前文提到“我”因为耳朵大被嘲笑，所以“我”总是留长发来遮住它们。cover有“遮盖”的意思，所以应填cover。 【36题详解】 句意：她坐在我旁边，微笑着说：“哇，你的耳朵太棒了！” 根据后文“They’re like cartoon character cars—so cute!”可知，丽萨觉得“我”的耳朵很可爱。amazing有“令人惊奇的，很棒的”意思，在这里可以表达耳朵很特别、很可爱。 【37题详解】 句意：第一次，有人说了关于我耳朵的好话。 根据前文可知，之前同学们都嘲笑“我”的耳朵，而丽萨是第一个说“我”耳朵好话的人。for the first time表示“第一次”，所以应填first。 【38题详解】 句意：丽莎建议我扮演图图，一个有大耳朵的可爱男孩，因为我的耳朵让我非常适合这个角色。 “my cars made me perfect for it”是“Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu a cute boy with big cars”的原因，所以这里用because引导原因状语从句。 【39题详解】 句意：当我穿上演出服时，我的耳朵看起来并不奇怪，相反看起来恰到好处。 前文说“我”穿上演出服后，耳朵看起来不再奇怪，后文说它们看起来恰到好处，前后是转折关系。instead有“相反”的意思，能体现这种转折关系。 【40题详解】 句意：现在我已经学会接受我的耳朵了。 根据后文“They are part of what makes me special”可知，“我”现在已经学会接受自己的耳朵了。accept表示“接受”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：丽莎教会我，通过别人的眼睛看待自己可以改变一切。 这里表示通过别人的眼睛看待自己，other表示“其他的”，other people即“其他人”，所以填other。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike, Linda and Ben are good friends. Last Saturday, they wanted to watch a film together. Linda suggested, “Let’s try the Chilli Palace after the film.” Ben said, “But I don’t really like hot food.” Linda still said, “I’m sure you’ll be fine.” Mike noticed Ben’s face turn red. He understood Ben was not pleased. Mike said, “Maybe we could find a place everyone likes.” Ben looked glad. Linda thought for a moment. “I’m sorry. I wasn’t thinking about you,” she said to Ben. They decided to have pizza. Everyone was happy. They watched the film and ate pizza together. Ben thanked Mike and Linda. “You understood my feelings,” he said. Mike replied, “Friends should understand each other.” Linda learnt that she couldn’t always decide for others. She needed to listen. The three friends made a rule: they would always express their true feelings. They would also try to understand each other. This made their friendship stronger. Sharing opinions openly helped them get along better. 42. When did the story happen? A. Last Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Last Saturday. D. Next Saturday. 43. Where did Linda suggest they go after the film? A. A restaurant with western food. B. A restaurant with hot food. C. A palace with hot water. D. A cinema with hot food. 44. What was Ben’s problem? A. He didn’t like hot food. B. He didn’t like the film. C. He was seriously ill. D. He didn’t understand his friends. 45. How did Mike help? A. He told Linda that Ben was angry. B. He decided they should just go home. C. He asked Ben to explain his feelings to Linda. D. He suggested finding a place everyone likes. 46. Why did they make a new rule? A. Because Linda didn’t like the pizza. B. Because Ben thanked Mike for his help. C. To express feelings and understand each other. D. To make sure they always eat together after a film. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike、Linda和Ben三位好朋友在看完电影后，因用餐选择产生小分歧，最终通过互相理解、坦诚沟通，制定新规则让友谊更牢固的故事。 【42题详解】 开头提到“Last Saturday, they wanted to watch a film together.”，说明故事发生在上周六。 【43题详解】 Linda提议：“Let’s try the Chilli Palace after the film.”，Chilli Palace是提供辣食的餐厅，说明Linda建议去一家有辣食的餐厅。 【44题详解】 第1段中Ben说：“But I don’t really like hot food.”，说明Ben的问题是不喜欢辣食。 【45题详解】 Mike提议：“Maybe we could find a place everyone likes.”，说明Mike通过建议找一个大家都喜欢的地方来帮忙。 【46题详解】 末尾提到三位朋友制定了新规则：“they would always express their true feelings. They would also try to understand each other.”，说明制定新规则是为了表达感受、互相理解。 B Last year, Chen Ming, a 13-year-old student from a small town, invented a “smart schoolbag”. It solved a common problem. Many students in his class often forgot to bring important books to school. This negligent habit caused them trouble and lower grades. Chen Ming was curious about how to solve this problem. He observed his classmates and noticed they were always in a rush in the morning. He spent three months doing research and designing a schoolbag. His smart schoolbag has small sensors (感应器) inside. It works by sensing their books before they leave home. If they forget something, the bag beeps loudly and a light flashes red. The bag is only 0.2 kilograms, much lighter than regular bags. Chen Ming’s invention was so useful that his school praised him and encouraged other students to learn from him. 47. What problem does this invention solve? A. Many students often get to school late. B. Many students usually go to school without breakfast. C. Many students often forget to bring important books to school. D. Many parents don’t have enough time to send their children to school. 48 How does the schoolbag work before the students leave home? A. Sense their books. B. Finish their homework. C. Do important research. D. Call their classmates. 49. What does the underlined word “negligent” probably mean? A. risky B. careless C. clever D. happy 50. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To sell Chen Ming’s schoolbags. B. To show how students can solve problems. C. To compare different schoolbags. D. To warn students about their homework. 51. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Heavy Schoolbag B. The History of Schoolbags C. The Smart Schoolbag D. Life in Schools 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了13岁学生陈明发明智能书包的故事，介绍了该发明解决的问题、工作原理、特点以及带来的影响。 【47题详解】 第一段指出问题：“Many students in his class often forgot to bring important books to school”，这正是该发明要解决问题。 【48题详解】 第二段说明工作原理：“It works by sensing their books before they leave home”，表明智能书包在学生离家前会感应他们的书本。 【49题详解】 第一段解释词义：前文提到“forgot to bring important books”，由此可知“negligent”意为“careless（粗心的）”。 【50题详解】 全文内容可知写作目的：文章讲述陈明观察问题并发明智能书包的过程，意在展示学生如何解决问题。 【51题详解】 全文围绕陈明的智能书包展开，因此最佳标题为“The Smart Schoolbag”。 C 1 On January 20, 2025, Chinese tech company DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions just like OpenAI’s ChatGPT—but it costs much less to build. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 2 DeepSeek is like a super-smart helper. It can help find all kinds of information for us. Whether your question is about science, history, books, or movies, DeepSeek helps you get answers quickly. It uses artificial intelligence (AI), and AI can learn and understand things in a way similar to the human brain. When you ask a question, it searches the internet and finds the best answer. It’s like having a clever friend. It knows everything and can tell you what you want to know. 3 Using DeepSeek is simple: just type in your question. For example, you might ask, “Why do we need to drink water every day?” DeepSeek will search websites and articles, looking for information that is easy to understand—so even middle school students can learn from it. After finding the answer, it explains it in a simple and clear way. 4 In conclusion, DeepSeek is a great tool for everyone, especially students. Next time you have a question, try using DeepSeek and see how helpful it is! 52. What did the Chinese tech company DeepSeek make on January 20, 2025? A. A new movie about AI. B. A smart AI called DeepSeek-R1. C. A human brain model. D. A free book for middle school students. 53. What did a DeepSeek engineer say about their AI? A. “We want AI to cost a lot of money.” B. “We want AI to work only on math problems.” C. “We want AI to change teachers in schools.” D. “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” 54. What’s the structure of this passage? (P stands for Paragraph.) A. B. C. D. 55. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. DeepSeek can write code and solve math problems. B. DeepSeek shows that great things come from hard work. C. DeepSeek works by searching for answers to your questions. D. DeepSeek is like a clever friend who knows everything. 56. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. The writer thinks DeepSeek is too expensive. B. The writer thinks DeepSeek is only for rich people. C. The writer thinks DeepSeek is a great tool for everyone. D. The writer thinks DeepSeek cannot answer history questions. 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年1月20日推出的新型AI工具DeepSeek-R1，说明了它的功能、特点、使用方法，并肯定了它对所有人的实用价值。 【52题详解】 文章第一段第一句明确指出“On January 20, 2025, Chinese tech company DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”，直接说明DeepSeek公司推出了名为DeepSeek-R1的智能AI。 【53题详解】 文章第一段提到“We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” ，直接对应D选项。 【54题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍DeepSeek-R1的发布与特点，第二段和第三段分别说明其功能和使用方法，第四段进行总结。整体结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项中的P1为总起，P2、P3为分述，P4为总结的结构图。 【55题详解】 第三段围绕DeepSeek的使用方法展开，核心内容是：用户输入问题后，AI会搜索网站和文章，找到易懂的信息并以简单清晰的方式解释，即DeepSeek通过搜索问题的答案来运行。 【56题详解】 文章最后一段明确指出“In conclusion, DeepSeek is a great tool for everyone, especially students.”，直接表明作者认为DeepSeek是适合所有人的优秀工具。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） (The teacher and the students are talking about a story.) Teacher: Welcome to this week’s book club! What do you think of The Emperor’s New Clothes, Lily? Lily: ____57____ It’s funny but also teaches us something important. Teacher: ____58____ Lily: The emperor cares too much about what others think. He pretends (假装) to see the “new clothes” because he doesn’t want to look foolish. But actually, there are no clothes at all! Max: So… everyone is lying just to seem smart? Lily: Yes! All the adults say the clothes are beautiful—even though they see nothing. They’re afraid to tell the truth. Teacher: ____59____ Lily: A little boy! He shouts, “The emperor isn’t wearing anything!” He’s honest. Emma: ____60____ Lily: Exactly! The story shows that honesty is more important than trying to please everyone. Teacher: ____61____ Sometimes, the simplest voice speaks the greatest truth. A. Then who finally speaks up? B. What do you think of the boy? C. I like the story a lot. D. Does that mean we should always tell the truth, even if others don’t? E. Well said! F What is the story mainly about? G. Can I help you? 【答案】57. C 58. F 59. A 60. D 61. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了读书俱乐部上，老师带领学生们讨论《皇帝的新装》这则故事，围绕故事内容、核心寓意、诚实的重要性展开交流，最终点明“最简单的声音往往道出最伟大的真理”的主题。 【57题详解】 老师询问Lily对《皇帝的新装》的看法，Lily回应故事有趣且有教育意义，C项“I like the story a lot.”承接问句，自然引出对故事的评价。 【58题详解】 Lily评价完故事后，老师询问故事的主要内容，F项“What is the story mainly about?”对应Lily对故事情节的详细解读，符合对话逻辑。 【59题详解】 Lily讲完故事中成年人说谎的情节后，老师询问谁最终说出了真相，A项“Then who finally speaks up?”对应Lily回答小男孩喊出真相的内容，衔接自然。 【60题详解】 Lily点明故事的核心寓意后，Emma提出疑问，D项“Does that mean we should always tell the truth, even if others don’t?”对应Lily对诚实重要性的进一步阐释，承接话题。 【61题详解】 Lily完整解读完故事寓意后，老师给予肯定回应，E项“Well said!”符合老师对学生发言的认可，引出后文老师对主题的总结。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时，多数人往往把目光移开。 Most of us ________ ________ when we pass strangers. 【答案】 ①. look ②. away 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把目光移开”是关键词，表示“把目光移开”的短语是look away。本句为一般现在时，主语Most of us是复数，用动词原形look away。 63. 不要试图独自去推倒那堵墙——那样很危险！ Don’t try to ________ ________ the wall by yourself—it’s dangerous! 【答案】 ①. knock ②. down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“推倒”是关键词，表示“推倒”的短语是knock down，try to do sth.“努力去做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形knock。 64. 你买两盒巧克力就可免费获赠一盒。 If you buy two boxes of chocolates, you’ll get another box ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. for ②. free 【解析】 【详解】原句中“免费”是关键词，表示“免费”的短语是for free，句中作状语。 65. 她对这次学校旅行兴奋不已，以至于整晚都没能入睡。 She was ________ excited about the school trip ________ she couldn’t sleep all night. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以至于……”是关键词，结合前面的“兴奋不已”，可以理解为“如此……以至于……”，在英文中可用so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。 66. 当排球队获胜时，这座城市变成了一场盛大的聚会。 The city ________ ________ a giant party when the volleyball team won. 【答案】 ①. turned ②. into 【解析】 【详解】原句中“变成了”是关键词，表示“变成、转变为”的英文固定短语是turn into，句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，turn的过去式为turned，符合句子逻辑及语境。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 True friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts. But what makes a good friend? Here are some secrets of real friendship. First, good friends trust each other. If you tell them a secret, they’ll keep it safe and never share it with others. Another secret is kindness. Good friends say nice words, help when you’re in trouble, and never laugh at your mistakes. They also accept you for who you are—you don’t have to be perfect to be their friend. Friendship also needs time. Just saying “hi” isn’t enough. You need to spend time together, talk, and support each other—even when things are hard. Finally real friends forgive. Everyone makes mistakes. A true friend won’t stay angry forever. They’ll say sorry when they’re wrong, and they’ll understand when you say sorry too. Remember: friendship isn’t about how many friends you have. It’s about having someone who stands by you, believes in you, and makes you feel valued. So, be that kind of friend—and you’ll find friends like that too! 67. True friendship is one of life’s ________. 68. Good friends will keep your secret safe and never ________ with others. 69. You don’t have to be perfect because true friends never ________ your mistakes. 70. Real friends forgive, so they won’t ________ with you forever. 71. The secrets of friendship are trust, ________, time and forgiveness. 【答案】67. greatest gifts 68. share it 69. laugh at 70. stay angry 71. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍真正友谊的秘诀，讲述好朋友应互相信任、友善、花时间相处并懂得原谅。 【67题详解】 第一段指出：“True friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts.”，真正的友谊是生命中最珍贵的礼物之一，应填“greatest gifts”。 【68题详解】 第二段提到：“If you tell them a secret, they’ll keep it safe and never share it with others.”，如果你告诉他们一个秘密，他们会保密，永远不会与他人分享，应填“share it”。 【69题详解】 第三段说明：“never laugh at your mistakes. They also accept you for who you are—you don’t have to be perfect to be their friend.”，真正的朋友接受你原本的样子，所以你不必完美，应填“laugh at”。 【70题详解】 第五段指出：“A true friend won’t stay angry forever.”，真正的朋友会原谅，不会一直生气，应填“stay angry”。 【71题详解】 全文依次介绍友谊的四个要素：trust, kindness, time, forgiveness，与空处并列结构一致，应填“kindness”。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 A strong earthquake hit Yunnan early on the morning of May 22nd, 2023. At that time, Mr. Su was working in the factory. He suddenly felt the ground shake heavily and he became very n____72____. Without wasting a second, he hurried back home. When he arrived home, his heart sank. He found the houses in his village were completely b____73____—walls fell down, roofs fell in, and dust filled the air. His father was already outside, trying hard to s____74____ people trapped (被困) under the rubble (瓦砾). S____75____, one of their neighbors did not survive the disaster. Mr. Su’s father later told him what happened: “W____76____ I was sleeping at home, the earthquake struck without w____77____. I rushed out quickly. A lot of people were shouting and crying in f____78____. As I ran out of the house, pieces of glass and bricks were falling all around me.” Unluckily, the earthquake killed 3 people and hurt 28 others. Many homes came down, leaving families with nowhere to stay. But help came soon. Volunteers arrived with tents, warm clothes, and food to support the homeless people and help t____79____ live through the difficult days. It was i____80____ to bring back what people lost in the earthquake. However, offering help in time gave them hope. This help was just the first step in a long and hard journey for a family to get better after an earthquake. Knowing they were not alone made a big difference. Our government has decided to take more actions in the future. With care, courage, and community, the people of Yunnan will slowly b_____81_____ their homes again. 【答案】72. nervous##ervous 73. broken##roken 74. save##ave 75. Sadly##adly 76. While##hile##When##hen 77. warning##arning 78. fear##ear 79. them##hem 80. impossible##mpossible 81. build##uild 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了2023年5月22日云南发生强烈地震时，苏先生及其家人的经历，以及灾后救援和重建的情况。 【72题详解】 句意：他突然感到地面剧烈摇晃，变得非常紧张。地震发生时，人感到紧张、害怕是自然反应；系动词“became”后接形容词作表语，首字母n对应形容词nervous。 【73题详解】 句意：他发现村里的房子被彻底毁坏了——墙倒了，屋顶塌了，尘土弥漫在空中。破折号后描述了房屋倒塌的惨状，说明房屋遭到严重破坏；被动语态“were completely +过去分词”表示“被彻底……”，首字母b对应过去分词broken。 【74题详解】 句意：他的父亲已经在外面，努力营救被困在瓦砾下的人。“try hard to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“努力做某事”，to后接动词原形；灾难中营救被困人员是合理行为，首字母s对应动词save。 【75题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，他们的一位邻居没能在灾难中幸存。此处用副词修饰整个句子，表达“邻居遇难”的悲伤情绪，首字母S对应副词Sadly。 【76题详解】 句意：当我在家睡觉时，地震毫无预兆地袭来。此处引导时间状语从句，强调“正在睡觉”这个持续动作发生时地震突然降临，首字母W对应连词While/When。 【77题详解】 句意：当我在家睡觉时，地震毫无预兆地袭来。“without warning”是固定搭配，意为“毫无预兆地”；介词without后接名词，首字母w对应名词warning。 【78题详解】 句意：很多人在恐惧中哭喊。“in fear”是固定搭配，意为“恐惧地”；介词in后接名词，首字母f对应名词fear。 【79题详解】 句意：志愿者带着帐篷、保暖衣物和食物赶来，支援无家可归的人，帮助他们度过艰难的日子。动词“help”后接代词作宾语，指代前文的“the homeless people”，用人称代词宾格them。首字母t对应them。 【80题详解】 句意：要找回人们在地震中失去的东西是不可能的。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，应用形容词作表语；结合常识，地震中失去的事物无法挽回，首字母i对应形容词impossible。 81题详解】 句意：在关怀、勇气和社区的支持下，云南人民将慢慢重建他们的家园。“will +动词原形”构成一般将来时，表示未来的动作；灾后“重建家园”是核心语境，句中“again”表示“再次、重新”，与“build homes”搭配意为“重建家园”，首字母b对应动词build。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 李华在业余时间经常去社区养老院做志愿者。他经常帮助那里的老人融入数字生活。请根据以下要点，以“A Warm Touch in the Digital Age”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的经历，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： （1）放学后，不玩也不休息，去社区养老院，教老人们使用智能手机； （2）开办了“数字生活课堂”，每周开课，并耐心教老人； （3）教老人们视频通话、网上看病、扫码支付、看新闻和听京剧； （4）老人们生活更容易、更快乐，纷纷称赞李华像自己的孙子一样； （5）你的想法…… 要求：（1）词数：80~100个。 （2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：社区养老院the community nursing home 耐心地patiently A Warm Touch in the Digital Age Li Hua is a volunteer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A possible version: A Warm Touch in the Digital Age Li Hua is a volunteer. He often goes to the community nursing home after school. He helps older people learn how to use smart phones. He has a “Digital Life Class” every week. He teaches them patiently. He shows them how to make video calls, see doctors online, pay with QR codes, read news, and listen to Beijing Opera. Because of Li Hua, their lives become easier and happier. They all say Li Hua is like a grandson to them. I think Li Hua is really great. His kindness not only makes their lives easier but also sets a good example for other young people. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：Li Hua的志愿者身份，志愿活动，活动内容及影响，对Li Hua的评价 确定人称：第三人称(He/his)为主，结尾用第一人称(I)表达评价 注意事项：围绕志愿者活动展开，语言简洁明了，符合记叙文表达逻辑 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍Li Hua的志愿者身份及主要志愿活动 主体段：详细介绍志愿活动的具体内容、Li Hua的态度及活动带来的影响 结尾段：表达对Li Hua的评价，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Li Hua的志愿者身份及主要活动 身份表述：a volunteer/a kind volunteer/a helpful volunteer 活动地点：community nursing home/community center/the old people’s home 活动时间：after school/on weekends/in his free time 核心活动：help older people learn how to use smart phones/help the elderly master digital skills/assist old people with smart phone operation 要点二：数字生活课堂详情 课堂安排：has a “Digital Life Class” every week/holds a weekly “Digital Life Class” 教学态度：teaches them patiently/teaches the elderly carefully and patiently 教学内容：make video calls, see doctors online, pay with QR codes, read news, listen to Beijing Opera/send messages, take photos, browse videos, shop online 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在是2025至2026年度滨海新区第一学期期末考试，八年级英语学科听力测试时间，请考生做好准备。先请听听力测试注意事项。一、听力理解共分三部分内容，从第一小题开始至第十六小题结束。2、全部听力测试每部分内容读两遍，请考生边听边答题，将答案填涂在答题卡上。现在进行听力理解测试，请考生看试卷的第一页。一、听力理解第一节，在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。One, don't play loud music on the train. One, don't play loud music on the train. Too, I often ride a shed bike to school. Too, I often ride a shared bike to school. Three is windy. The fire is spreading quickly through the building. Three is windy. The fire is spreading quickly through the building. 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。For what do you think of yourself? I'm very funny. I'm always making my friends laugh with jokes. For what do you think of yourself? I'm very funny. I'm always making my friends laugh with jokes. Five, how do you usually pay when you go shopping? I use my digital wallet. Five, how do you usually pay when you go shopping? I use my digital wallet. Six, what's the most important thing to do in a disaster? Stay, come. Six, what's the most important thing to do in a disaster? Stay. come. Seven, when did the earth quite happen? IT happened on february six, twenty twenty three. Seven, when did the earth quite happen? IT happened on february six, twenty twenty three. Aid, how do you feel about being back home? I feel comfortable. Aid, how do you feel about being back home? I feel comfortable. 第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十题。Morning, Peter. What's up? You look unhappy. Hi Nancy. My grandma is very sick. She's in hospital and i'm so worried. Oh, guess what? My sister was also sick last week, but she's fine now. Anyway, did you see the film yesterday? I think it's wonderful. I didn't watch IT. I stayed at the hospital with grandma night. She's still not well. I'm too worried to care about films right now. Morning, Peter. What's up? You look unhappy. Hi nci. My grandma is very sick. She's in hospital and i'm . so worried. Oh, guess what? My sister was also sick last week, but she's fine now. Anyway, did you see the film yesterday? I think it's wonderful. I didn't watch IT. I stayed at the hospital with grandma night. She's still not well. I'm too worried to care about films right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。When did that happen? IT happened last . friday. IT was our school trip . to water park. What happened? My classmates, mary forgot to bring her lunch. SHE was hungry and sad. That's really bad. Who helped her? I shared my fried rice with her. Two other classmates shared their fruit milk with her. You were really kind. How did you . feel I felt happy. What have . you learned from IT? Sharing really brings us closer as friends. Since then, i've also shared many things with other friends. That's very . nice. When did that . happen? IT happened last friday. IT was our school trip to water park. What happened? My classmate mary . forgot to bring her lunch. SHE was hungry . and sad. That's really bad. Who helped her? I shared my fried rice with her. Two other classmates shared their fruit and milk with her. You were really kind. How did you . feel I felt happy. What have . you learned from IT? Sharing really brings us closer as friends. Since then, i've also shared many things with other friends. That's very . nice. 听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六题。I studied in china for a year, and now i'm back home in germany for winter holiday. It's nice to see my parents again, but I have big digital problems here. I tried to ride a bike to the park, yet I couldn't find any. He shared bikes, so I had to walk for forty minutes to get there. Then at the supermarket, I tried to pay with my phone, but the shopkeeper said, we don't do that here. I had no cash and had to leave everything behind. Later, I ordered noodles with an APP. The food arrived two hours later, and IT was ice cold. I love being home, but I miss china's easy digital life. I studied in china for a year, and now i'm back home in germany for winter holiday. It's nice to see my parents again. but I have big digital problems here. I tried to ride a bike to the park, yet I couldn't find any shared bikes, so I had to walk for forty minutes to get there. Then at the . supermarket, I tried to pay with my phone, but the shopkeeper said, we don't do that here. I had no cash and had to leave everything behind. Later, I ordered noodles with an APP. The food arrived two hours later, and IT was ice cold. I love being home, but I miss china's easy digital life. 2025至2026年度滨海新区第一学期期末考试八年级英语学科听力测试内容播放完毕，现在请考生继续回答其他部分试题。