内容正文:
2026年初中学业水平第一次模拟监测
英 语
答题注意事项
1.本试卷为英语试卷,共8页,分值100分,时间120分钟
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4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择题(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.
A. a,the B. the,a C. /,a D. /,the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。今天是孩子们表达对母亲爱的特别日子。
考查冠词。节日前不用任何冠词,可知“母亲节”前使用零冠词;下文泛指任何一个特殊的节日,故用不定冠词,故选C。
【点睛】冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种:定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
(一)不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源,是"一个"的意思,用在可数名词单数前,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前, an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指,指某类事物中的一个,意思是“一个/只…”,也用于一些固定词组中。例如,He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour(一个…)have a rest(固定词组)。
(二)定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。(2)指双方都知道的人或事物,例如:Open the door, please. (3)指上文提到的人或事物。(4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。(5)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如:The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。(6)乐器前用定冠词the,例如,play the guitar:弹吉他。(7)用在形容词前表示一类人,the +形容词指的是一群人,是一种复数含义,所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如:The old are sick.(8)用于一些固定短语中,如the Great Wall:长城;the United States of America:美国。
(三)零冠词的用法 ,就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时,表示一类人或事物时,可不用冠词;They are teachers. 他们是教师。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词;如:have breakfast, play chess。5) 当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;by bus, by train;6) 固定短语,如:go to hospital去医院看病;at home, in class, go to bed等。
2. —I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time.
—Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it.
A. will remind B. are reminded C. remind D. will be reminded
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我有点健忘,恐怕会忘记开会时间。——别担心。在那之前有人会提醒你时间的。
考查动词时态及语态。根据“I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time”可知,此处表示将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时;根据句子主语“You”与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系可知,此处应用被动语态。故选D。
3. —Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework.
—My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在业余时间无事可做,只有无尽的家庭作业。——亲爱的,你应该培养一种爱好,比如画画或拍照。
考查动词短语。take up开始从事;make up编造;set up建立;put up张贴。根据“a hobby like drawing or taking photos.”可知,应该说开始从事一个爱好。故选A。
4. More attention should be paid to ________ the environment.
A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:应该更加注意保护环境。
考查非谓语动词。protect保护,动词原形;protecting保护,动名词或现在分词;protected保护,过去式或过去分词;to protect保护,动词不定式。根据“More attention should be paid to...the environment.”可知,此处是固定搭配pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词作宾语,所以用protecting。故选B。
5. —What did you learn from the epidemic?
—________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你从这场疫情中学到了什么?——没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要的了。
考查不定代词。Everything一切;Anything任何事物;Something某事物;Nothing没有什么。根据“…is more important than people’s safety and health”及常识可知,应是没什么比安全和健康更重要。故选D。
6. —China’s first female pilots for the J-11B fighter jet (喷气式战斗机) have completed their first solo flight.
—________ amazing it is!
A. What an B. How a C. What D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中国首批歼-11B喷气式战斗机女飞行员完成了首次单飞。——真是太神奇了!
考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句,修饰名词;How引导的感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词amazing是形容词,故用How引导感叹句,结构是:How+形容词+主谓。故选D。
7. There are lots of ________ that students have to follow in school.
A. rules B. problems C. skills D. exercises
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生在学校必须遵守许多规则。
考查名词词义辨析。rules规则;problems问题;skills技术,技能;exercises练习,体操。根据语境“students have to follow in school”可知,这里表示学生有很多“规则”要遵守。故选A。
8. —What did the news reporter say about the victim?
—He wondered ________.
A. if he has arrived at an unknown market B. whether he was killed at the scene of the crime
C. that he had an enemy in the city D. what action should we take to help the police
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——关于受害者,新闻记者说了什么?——他想知道他是否在犯罪现场被杀。
考查宾语从句。根据“He wondered”可知本句包含一个宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项D;由“wondered”可知宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从过”,所以选项A时态不对;主句中的“wondered”表示“想知道”,后接的宾语从句应为不确定的内容,所以选项C用“that”作引导词不对。故选B。
9. —What’s the advantage of this new type of spacecraft?
— ________ current (现有) spacecrafts, the new ones would travel much faster.
A. Compared with B. Comparing with C. To compare with D. Compare with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这种新型航天器的优点是什么?——与现有的航天器相比,新的航天器的飞行速度要快得多。句子的主语为the new ones,因此前面为非谓语动词作比较状语,而不定式表示目的,可排除C;compare with和……进行比较,用作谓语动词,排除D。comparing with 现在分词短语表主动,说明compare这个动作是它的逻辑主语发出的;compared with 过去分词短语表被动,和逻辑主语之间表示被动关系。根据句意语境,现有的航天器与新的航天器都是被比较的对象,故答案为A。
10. —John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.
—________. He is a person worth admiring.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Actions speak louder than words D. No pains, no gains
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——约翰从不炫耀自大,但他却为自己的母校捐出了大量资金。——行胜于言。他是一个值得钦佩的人。
考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Actions speak louder than words行胜于言;No pains, no gains不劳不获。根据“John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.”可知,他用行动为母校做贡献,故选C。
二、完形填空(15分)
Xiaojun, 28, is a retired (退役的) soldier. He was in a friend’s flat on Friday morning when he heard ____11____ and some noises. Without wearing shoes, he immediately ran ____12____ to the street.
He looked up and saw a woman on a third-floor balcony with a 3-year-old boy. The house was full of ____13____. The fire quickly spread. After a moment’s indecision (犹豫不决), the mother ____14____ her son down. As Xiaojun saw the small child falling, he rushed forward, arms out.
He ____15____ to catch him before the boy would have hit the ground in the end.
After that, the mother ____16____ and went back into the burning apartment where her 8-year-old daughter was. Long never came out.
The ____17____ started to spread below that a child was still in the apartment, and that’s when a second saving ____18____. Another bystander (旁观者), Xiaobing, ran inside the building to save the 8-year-old girl.
Once Xiaobing helped the girl out of ____19____, he spotted (发现) her brother whom Xiaojun had saved a few ____20____ earlier. After a while, the ____21____ arrived at the scene with the police.
Both men said they are connected together by this ____22____. Xiaojun said, “I realized how short life is, and how we need to ____23____ each other and treat people better.” “I couldn’t be more ____24____ that we both happened to be there,” said Xiaobing. But beyond the two strangers, it’s Aihua—the mother who saved her son but didn’t ____25____—who is “the real hero”, Xiaojun said.
11. A. singing B. whispering C. talking D. screaming
12. A. forward B. upstairs C. outside D. inside
13. A. oxygen B. smoke C. water D. sunshine
14. A. knocked B. calmed C. put D. threw
15. A. managed B. promised C. forgot D. failed
16. A. agreed B. touched C. appeared D. turned
17. A. therapy B. praise C. message D. saying
18. A. broke down B. took place C. made progress D. set off
19. A. danger B. safety C. control D. mind
20. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
21. A. artists B. volunteers C. firemen D. officers
22. A. operation B. experience C. crime D. report
23. A. protect B. know C. change D. encourage
24. A. peaceful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. hopeful
25. A. refuse B. arrive C. hide D. survive
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了退役士兵小军和小兵在火灾中英勇救人的故事,他们分别救下了一个3岁男孩和一个8岁女孩,展现了人性的光辉和勇敢。
【11题详解】
句意:周五早上,他在一个朋友的公寓里,突然听到尖叫声和一些噪音。
singing唱歌;whispering低语;talking交谈;screaming尖叫。根据下文“The house was full of ... The fire quickly spread.”可知,房子着火了,所以小军听到的是尖叫声。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:他没穿鞋就立刻跑到了街上。
forward向前;upstairs上楼;outside外面;inside里面。根据“to the street”可知,小军是从公寓里跑到了街上,即外面。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:房子里充满了烟。
oxygen氧气;smoke烟;water水;sunshine阳光。根据上文“The fire quickly spread.”可知,房子着火了,所以房子里充满了烟。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:犹豫了一会儿后,母亲把儿子扔了下来。
knocked敲;calmed使平静;put放;threw扔。根据下文“As Xiaojun saw the small child falling, he rushed forward, arms out.”可知,母亲把儿子从阳台上扔了下来。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:他设法在男孩最终撞到地面之前接住了他。
managed设法;promised承诺;forgot忘记;failed失败。根据“to catch him before the boy would have hit the ground in the end.”可知,小军设法接住了男孩。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:之后,母亲转身回到了着火的公寓,她8岁的女儿还在里面。
agreed同意;touched触摸;appeared出现;turned转身。根据“and went back into the burning apartment where her 8-year-old daughter was.”可知,母亲转身回到了着火公寓。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:消息开始传开,说公寓里还有一个孩子,这时第二次救援发生了。
therapy治疗;praise赞扬;message消息;saying谚语。根据“started to spread below that a child was still in the apartment”可知,是关于公寓里还有一个孩子的消息开始传开。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:消息开始传开,说公寓里还有一个孩子,这时第二次救援发生了。
broke down出故障;took place发生;made progress取得进步;set off出发。根据“Another bystander (旁观者), Xiaobing, ran inside the building to save the 8-year-old girl.”可知,第二次救援发生了。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:小兵一帮女孩脱离危险,就发现了小军几分钟前救下的哥哥。
danger危险;safety安全;control控制;mind思想。根据“Once Xiaobing helped the girl out of ...”可知,小兵是帮女孩脱离危险。out of danger意为“脱离危险”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:小兵一帮女孩脱离危险,就发现了小军几分钟前救下的哥哥。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;weeks周。根据语境可知,事情发生得很快,所以应该是几分钟前。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,消防员和警察赶到了现场。
artists艺术家;volunteers志愿者;firemen消防员;officers官员。根据“arrived at the scene with the police”可知,和警察一起赶到现场的应该是消防员。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:两人都说,这次经历把他们联系在了一起。
operation手术;experience经历;crime犯罪;report报告。根据语境可知,两人共同经历了这次火灾救援,所以是这次经历把他们联系在了一起。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:小军说:“我意识到生命是多么短暂,我们需要保护彼此,更好地对待他人。”
protect保护;know知道;change改变;encourage鼓励。根据“and treat people better”可知,此处是指保护彼此。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:小兵说:“我非常感激我们俩都在那里。”
peaceful和平的;thoughtful深思熟虑的;thankful感激的;hopeful有希望的。根据“that we both happened to be there”可知,小兵很感激他们俩都在那里,能够救下两个孩子。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:但除了这两个陌生人之外,爱华——这位救了儿子却没能活下来的母亲——才是“真正的英雄”,小军说。
refuse拒绝;arrive到达;hide隐藏;survive幸存。根据“who is ‘the real hero’”可知,爱华是“真正的英雄”,但她却没能活下来。故选D。
三、阅读理解(35分)
A
The 2025 Suqian “Bawang Cup” County Football League, also known as the “Su-Chao”, is an exciting event for all football fans. The league has a season from October to November. Nine teams are playing in the season, and each team will have 4 home matches and 4 away matches.
Here is part of the time-table for the season:
Date
Match (Home vs Away)
Time
Place (Stadium)
Oct 18
Siyang vs Sihong
14:30
Siyang County Stadium
Oct 18
Suyu vs Shuyang
14:30
Suyu Sports Center
Oct 25
Sucheng vs Siyang
14:30
Sucheng Sports Park
Oct 25
Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang
14:30
Sushu Industrial Park Foreign Language School
Nov 1
Sihong vs Suqian Economic Zone
10:00
Sihong Football Field
26. According to the time-table, when does the match between Sushu Industrial Park and Shuyang take place?
A. On October 18. B. On October 25. C. On November 1. D. On November 18.
27. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. How to play football well.
B. The introduction of a football league and its time-table.
C. The best football team in Suqian.
D. How to buy tickets for the matches.
28. Where would you most likely find this kind of passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports newspaper or on a sports website.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a science textbook.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025 年宿迁 “霸王杯” 县域足球联赛的基本信息,同时呈现了该联赛的部分赛程安排。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据赛程表“Oct 25 Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang”可知,这场比赛的时间是10月25日,故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The 2025 Suqian ‘Bawang Cup’ County Football League... Here is part of the time-table for the season”可知,文章主要介绍了该足球联赛及它的赛程表,故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容是足球联赛的赛事信息,这类内容最可能出现在体育报纸或体育网站上,故选B。
B
It was difficult not to see the 8-year-old boy run in and out of his house repeatedly. His repeated actions caused the curiosity of his neighbor, William Dunn.
“He said he didn’t have a father,” says Dunn, now aged 58.” And I realized that there might be something I could do to help him.”
That “something” was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once. After fishing together several times, Dunn saw encouraging changes in the boy’s behavior.
That was 16 years ago. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of fatherless kids fishing almost every weekend, teaching them how to set up a fishing line and bring in a big catch.
“They’ve been through a lot, and their lives have been challenging,” Dunn explains. “But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.”
Jayden, now 23, has become a fisherman and thanks Dunn for helping him grow up. He proudly mentions catching a shark with Dunn’s help, “I hope he knows that I mean it when I say thank you.”
Another girl, 21-year-old Bella Smith, who is in a foster (抚养) program for young adults, notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength. “When I’m fishing, I can forget about the past and enjoy something fun,” says Bella Smith. “Fishing has taught me that I can have a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel down, I know it’s time to go fishing.”
“There’s nothing like feeling the first pull on the line and seeing a kid’s face light up with a smile,” Dunn adds. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend.”
29. What do we know about the 8-year-old boy?
A. He didn’t like fishing.
B. His father was a fisherman.
C. He was the first child Dunn taught to fish to help.
D. His repeated actions were to catch his father’s attention.
30. Why did Dunn take children fishing almost every weekend?
A. His father told him to do so.
B. He wanted to help them live on fishing.
C. Their fathers didn’t want them to learn fishing.
D. He believed fishing could help them in some way.
31. What does Bella Smith think Dunn gives importance to?
A. Personality development. B. Fishing skills.
C. Unhappy experiences. D. Wealthy life.
32. Which of the following can best describe Dunn?
A. Hard-working. B. Caring. C. Romantic. D. Strict.
【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了威廉·邓恩带着一群生活中缺少父爱的孩子去钓鱼,通过钓鱼带给他们快乐,使他们暂时忘却生活中的苦难。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That ‘something’ was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once.”可知,他是邓恩第一个教他学习捕鱼的孩子。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.”可知,邓恩发现钓鱼能缓解孩子的痛苦,可以在某种程度上帮助他们。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength”可知,邓恩特别注重自尊和精神力量,属于人格发展范畴。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。邓恩主动帮助无父儿童、坚持16年每周带他们钓鱼、关注心理成长,体现关爱的本质。故选B。
C
Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games.
Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now.
Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance.
There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work.
In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always a cheerful experience, they show us how to face life’s challenges.
You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole.
There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner.
33. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. Entertainment.
34. Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage?
A. It reduces their physical hurt easily. B. It improves their mind and body health.
C. It helps them have more time for sleep. D. It teaches them how to win competitions.
35. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
A. People should try to become a famous athlete.
B People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment.
C. Trying team sports is better than individual ones.
D. Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice.
36. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. The Styles of Sports B. The History of Sports
C. The Charm of Sports D. The Challenges of Sports
【答案】33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊,强调无论选择何种运动,关键是享受乐趣。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊,属于娱乐休闲范畴,故最有可能出现在报纸的娱乐版块。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world”可知,玩耍对青少年的思维、身体、社交生活和情感都很重要,体育运动能锻炼我们的身体,让我们了解自己和世界,即玩耍能改善青少年的身心健康。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner.”可知,无论选择什么运动,关键是享受乐趣,当你这样做时候,你已经是赢家了,由此可推测出作者认为人们可以主要是为了乐趣和享受而运动。故选B。
【36题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊,强调无论选择何种运动,关键是享受乐趣,以选项C“运动的魅力”为标题最合适。故选C。
D
My father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw (锯子) that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.
The next day my father said, "Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And don't try anything. Remember, I'm watching you!"
While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby.
"A boat!" I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!"
When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole.
"I did a good job," I thought, looking at the hole. “Now I'll get my father's gun.”
I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig's blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's axe(斧子) with some of the pig's blood. I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.
"This way people will think ▲ !" I thought. "They'll come and look for my body in the river." This idea made me smile.
I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson's Island. I knew about Jackson's Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
37. What's the correct order of the following?
①Huck hid a boat.
②Huck found a saw.
③Huck went fishing.
④Huck killed a wild pig.
A. ①④②③ B. ③②①④ C. ②①③④ D. ②③①④
38. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank" ▲ "?
A. my father went away and I'm sad B. the pig's blood is mine and I'm dead
C. I killed the wild pig and I'm brave D. my friends helped me and I'm lucky
39. Huck went to Jackson's Island because he wanted to ________.
A. meet his friends B. look for the treasure C. take an adventure D. escape from his father
40. According to the passage, what is Huck like?
A. Brave and clever. B. Funny and helpful. C. Lazy and careless. D. Boring and stupid.
【答案】37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:短文节选自《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》。主要介绍Huck受不了父亲的毒打,于是他趁父亲外出的机会,先安排了一个自己被杀死,尸体被扔到河里的假象,然后就偷了小船,逃到了杰克逊岛上躲了起来的故事。
【37题详解】
阅读排序题。根据第一段“One day I found an old saw”一天我发现一把旧锯子,可知,②“Huck发现一把锯子”是第一位。根据第三段“While I was fishing by the river”当我在河边钓鱼的时候,可知,③“Huck去钓鱼”是第二位。根据第四段“I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight”我要把船藏在树旁,今晚用它,可知,①“Huck藏起了船”是第三位。根据第七段“Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig”然后我跑到树林里去猎一头野猪,可知,④“Huck杀死了一头野猪”是第四位。正确顺序是②③①④,故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据空上文“Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's axe(斧子) with some of the pig's blood. I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.”然后我拔了一些头发,用猪血放在我父亲的斧子上。我把猪的尸体拿到外面,放进一个装有石头的大袋子里,扔到河里。以及下文“They'll come and look for my body in the river."This idea made me smile.”他们会来找我的尸体的,这个想法让我笑了。可知,这样人们就会认为“猪血是我的,我死了”。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“My father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day.”我父亲总是酗酒和生气,每天都在不断地殴打我。以及第四段“This is my chance to escape.”这是我逃跑的机会。可知,Huck去杰克逊岛是因为他想逃离父亲,故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This way people will think the pig's blood is mine and I'm dead!”I thought. “They'll come and look for my body in the river.”This idea made me smile.“这样人们就会以为猪血是我的,我死了!”我想,“他们会来找我的尸体的。”这个想法让我笑了。以及最后一句 “had a lot of fun adventures there.”在那里有很多有趣的冒险经历。可知,Huck是勇敢的和聪明的,故选A。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____41____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.
____42____ Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems.
Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. ____43____ Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.
Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. ____44____ For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first.
Stay focused (专注的). ____45____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.
By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling!
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine (检查) your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
【答案】41. F 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处,同时重点给出了几条骑行时保证安全的建议。
【41题详解】
根据“It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment.”及“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”可知,前文提到骑自行车好处,后文引出安全骑行的建议,选项F“然而,有时它可能是危险的”通过转折指出骑行存在危险,从而引出安全建议的必要性,衔接上下文,故选F。
【42题详解】
根据“Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care.”可知,该段落围绕骑行前检查自行车展开,选项C“仔细检查你的自行车”作为小标题,符合语境,故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“Wear a helmet. Before you start cycling, you should fasten your helmet.”可知,该段落提到佩戴头盔及扣紧头盔,选项D“记住你的头盔很适合你”补充了佩戴头盔的注意事项,符合语境,故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers.”可知,该段落强调遵守交通规则,选项E“时刻牢记交通规则”进一步强调遵守规则的重要性,符合语境,故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“Stay focused. If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.”可知,该段落围绕保持专注展开,选项B“保持专注是很重要的”总述保持专注的重要性,符合语境,故选B。
四、单词拼写(8分)
46. It is said that there will be a new railway station ________ (在……对面) our school.
【答案】opposite
【解析】
【详解】句意:据说我们学校对面将会有一个新的火车站。根据中文提示可知,考查介词opposite“在……对面”。故填opposite。
47. The new year gives us new ________ (机会) to set and achieve our goals.
【答案】chances##opportunities
【解析】
【详解】句意:新的一年为我们提供了设定并实现目标的新机会。机会:chance/opportunity,此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填chances/opportunities。
48. So far, efforts to protect tigers have been successful because we’ve been watching them ________(密切地).
【答案】closely
【解析】
【详解】句意:到目前为止,保护老虎的努力已经取得成功,因为我们一直在密切关注它们。根据“we’ve been watching them”及提示词可知,空处需要一个副词来修饰动词watching。“密切地”对应的英文副词是closely。故填closely。
49. The Tiangong Space Station is ________ (广泛地) known as the coolest place to do experiments.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意:天宫空间站被广泛认为是最酷的实验场所。widely“广泛地”,副词修饰动词。故填widely。
50. Volunteers were busy ________ (清除) the snow from the streets when I went to work.
【答案】clearing
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我去上班时,志愿者们正忙着清理街上的雪。clear“清除”,根据be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”可知填clearing。故填clearing。
51. “Wow, the emperor is not wearing clothes!” shouted an h______ boy.
【答案】(h)onest
【解析】
【详解】句意:“哇,皇帝没穿衣服!”一个诚实的男孩喊道。由“‘Wow, the emperor is not wearing clothes!’ shouted an…boy”及首字母可知,此处应用honest“诚实的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词boy。故填(h)onest。
52. China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the l________ news around the world.
【答案】(l)atest
【解析】
【详解】句意:《中国日报》是一份报道世界各地最新新闻的好报纸。结合首字母和语境可知,这里是指最新的新闻,所以该空要填latest“最新的”,作定语。故填(l)atest。
53. He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to _______ (rest after work).
【答案】relax
【解析】
【详解】句意:他经常在大自然中散步,因为他认为这是一种很好的放松方式。“rest after work”表示“下班后休息”,可用relax“使放松”代替,不定式结构中用动词原形。故填relax。
五、任务型阅读(7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Sometimes, comfort comes from the simplest things. For me, that has always been sport.
It all started in kindergarten. My dad used to travel for work often. But when he was home, he always watched his favourite football club. I would sit beside him, wide-eyed, watching the game with him. That’s when I fell in love with football and sport.
Growing up with three brothers, exercise became a regular part of our lives. We had weekly badminton and football practices. After each practice, my dad would take us to a nearby restaurant for a big meal. These little traditions made sport more than just a hobby—they became a part of who we were.
As I grew older, sport became my source of comfort. One time, I felt anxious and stressed before an important presentation. But as soon as I stepped onto the running field, I felt better. Exercise became a way for me to calm down and take a break from daily stress.
Last year, I went through a hard time and was at a loss. I decided to join a gym. There I tried cycling, yoga and so on. At first, it was hard, but soon I found joy again. Doing sport became my own exploration. Each week, I wondered: Which sport should I try next?
Through every run, every game, and every practice, I’ve found peace and happiness. Sport has truly become a part of me.
54. Where did the author’s family have a big meal after each practice?
______________________________________
55. How did the author feel before an important presentation?
______________________________________
56. Do you like doing sports? What does sport bring to you?
______________________________________
【答案】54. In a nearby restaurant.
55. Anxious and stressed./The author felt anxious and stressed.
56. Yes, I do. Sport brings me peace and happiness.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者从小与体育结缘,体育如何成为他生活中不可或缺的一部分,并给他带来安慰和快乐的故事。
【54题详解】
根据文章第3段“After each practice, my dad would take us to a nearby restaurant for a big meal.”可知,每次训练后,作者一家人在附近的一家餐馆吃大餐。故填In a nearby restaurant.
【55题详解】
根据文章第4段“One time, I felt anxious and stressed before an important presentation.”可知,作者感到焦虑和压力。故填Anxious and stressed./The author felt anxious and stressed.
【56题详解】
本题为开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Sport brings me peace and happiness.
六、短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Speaking English fluently (流利地) is difficult for most of the people. But actually all you need are the right ways and confidence. So far, I ____57____ (prepare) some advice for you.
Stop being a student.
The right attitude (态度) can make a difference between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who speaks English. It’s a small change, ____58____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. So the right attitude should ____59____ (accept).
Try to learn sentences.
Speaking English fluently means being able to express your ____60____ (think) and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences. You ____61____ (find) that English is much more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words.
Practice makes perfect.
Studying English for ____62____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to quickly improve English is ____63____ (spend) at least a few minutes practicing every day.
Don’t be afraid ____64____ making mistakes.
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even though you think you are making a mistake, keep ____65____ (speak) anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____66____ (easy) it will be. You will be excited to find that you won’t be worried about making mistakes in speaking English.
【答案】57. have prepared
58. but 59. be accepted
60. thoughts
61. will find
62. an 63. to spend
64. of 65. speaking
66. easier
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了说英语流利虽对大多数人来说困难,但只要有正确方法和信心就能做到,并给出了一些相关建议。
【57题详解】
句意:到目前为止,我已经为你准备了一些建议。根据“So far”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have,prepare的过去分词是prepared。故填have prepared。
【58题详解】
句意:这是一个小的改变,但它会让你感到更自信,帮助你更好地使用你已经知道的英语。根据“It’s a small change…it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better.”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
【59题详解】
句意:所以应该接受正确的态度。根据“So the right attitude should…(accept).”可知,主语the right attitude和动词accept之间是被动关系,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以此处用含有情态动词的被动语态结构should be done,accept的过去分词是accepted。故填be accepted。
【60题详解】
句意:说英语流利意味着能够表达你的想法和感受。根据“Speaking English fluently means being able to express your…(think) and feelings.”可知,your是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,think的名词形式是thought,此处表示“想法”,用复数形式thoughts。故填thoughts。
【61题详解】
句意:如果你学习完整的句子,而不是仅仅学习单词,你会发现英语在你的生活中更有用。根据“You…(find) that English is much more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words.”可知,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故填will find。
【62题详解】
句意:每周学一个小时的英语通常不足以取得任何真正的进步。根据“Studying English for…hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress.”可知,hour是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示“一个小时”。故填an。
【63题详解】
句意:快速提高英语最好方法是每天至少花几分钟练习。根据“The best way to quickly improve English is…(spend) at least a few minutes practicing every day.”可知,此处是“the best way to do sth is to do sth”句型,表示 “做某事的最佳方式是做某事”。故填to spend。
【64题详解】
句意:不要害怕犯错误。根据“Don’t be afraid…making mistakes.”可知,be afraid of doing sth.表示“害怕做某事”,固定短语。故填of。
【65题详解】
句意:即使你认为自己犯了错误,也要继续说下去。根据“Even though you think you are making a mistake, keep…(speak) anyway.”可知,keep doing sth.表示“继续做某事”,固定短语,speak的动名词是speaking。故填speaking。
【66题详解】
句意:你说得越多,就会越容易。根据“The more you speak, the…(easy) it will be.”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,easy的比较级是easier。故填easier。
七、书面表达(15分)
67. 如今,健康管理已经成为生活中的一个关键词。健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理,不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文,发表自己的看法。
健康管理
饮食
规律饮食,多吃果蔬……
作息
不要熬夜,坚持锻炼……
环境
减少污染,保护环境……
心理
与人友善,学会感恩……
要求:1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥1—2点;
2. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。
参考词汇:regular 有规律的 positive 积极的 environment 环境be thankful to 感谢.
Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management. In my opinion, health management requires effort in four aspects.
First, we should keep a balanced diet. It’s important to have regular meals and eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, a good daily routine is necessary. Never stay up too late, and exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. Third, protecting the environment also matters. We need to reduce pollution by recycling or walking instead of driving. Finally, mental health is key. Being kind to others and learning to be thankful to people around us can make us happier. Besides, staying positive helps us face challenges better.
In short, health management is about taking care of our body, mind, and the world we live in.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,围绕提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,讲述健康管理需要注意的几个方面;
第二步,从饮食、作息、环境和心理等方面介绍如何健康管理;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①keep a balanced diet饮食均衡
②instead of而不是
③be thankful to感恩
④in short总之
⑤take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①Being kind to others and learning to be thankful to people around us can make us happier. (动名词作主语)
②Never stay up too late, and exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. (祈使句)
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2026年初中学业水平第一次模拟监测
英 语
答题注意事项
1.本试卷为英语试卷,共8页,分值100分,时间120分钟
2/答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3..答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择题(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.
A. a,the B. the,a C. /,a D. /,the
2. —I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time.
—Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it.
A. will remind B. are reminded C. remind D. will be reminded
3. —Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework.
—My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up
4. More attention should be paid to ________ the environment.
A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect
5. —What did you learn from the epidemic?
—________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing
6. —China’s first female pilots for the J-11B fighter jet (喷气式战斗机) have completed their first solo flight.
—________ amazing it is!
A. What an B. How a C. What D. How
7. There are lots of ________ that students have to follow in school.
A. rules B. problems C. skills D. exercises
8. —What did the news reporter say about the victim?
—He wondered ________.
A. if he has arrived at an unknown market B. whether he was killed at the scene of the crime
C. that he had an enemy in the city D. what action should we take to help the police
9. —What’s the advantage of this new type of spacecraft?
— ________ current (现有) spacecrafts, the new ones would travel much faster.
A. Compared with B. Comparing with C. To compare with D. Compare with
10. —John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.
—________. He is a person worth admiring.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Actions speak louder than words D. No pains, no gains
二、完形填空(15分)
Xiaojun, 28, is a retired (退役的) soldier. He was in a friend’s flat on Friday morning when he heard ____11____ and some noises. Without wearing shoes, he immediately ran ____12____ to the street.
He looked up and saw a woman on a third-floor balcony with a 3-year-old boy. The house was full of ____13____. The fire quickly spread. After a moment’s indecision (犹豫不决), the mother ____14____ her son down. As Xiaojun saw the small child falling, he rushed forward, arms out.
He ____15____ to catch him before the boy would have hit the ground in the end.
After that, the mother ____16____ and went back into the burning apartment where her 8-year-old daughter was. Long never came out.
The ____17____ started to spread below that a child was still in the apartment, and that’s when a second saving ____18____. Another bystander (旁观者), Xiaobing, ran inside the building to save the 8-year-old girl.
Once Xiaobing helped the girl out of ____19____, he spotted (发现) her brother whom Xiaojun had saved a few ____20____ earlier. After a while, the ____21____ arrived at the scene with the police.
Both men said they are connected together by this ____22____. Xiaojun said, “I realized how short life is, and how we need to ____23____ each other and treat people better.” “I couldn’t be more ____24____ that we both happened to be there,” said Xiaobing. But beyond the two strangers, it’s Aihua—the mother who saved her son but didn’t ____25____—who is “the real hero”, Xiaojun said.
11. A. singing B. whispering C. talking D. screaming
12. A. forward B. upstairs C. outside D. inside
13. A. oxygen B. smoke C. water D. sunshine
14. A. knocked B. calmed C. put D. threw
15. A. managed B. promised C. forgot D. failed
16. A. agreed B. touched C. appeared D. turned
17. A. therapy B. praise C. message D. saying
18. A. broke down B. took place C. made progress D. set off
19. A. danger B. safety C. control D. mind
20. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
21. A. artists B. volunteers C. firemen D. officers
22. A. operation B. experience C. crime D. report
23. A. protect B. know C. change D. encourage
24. A. peaceful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. hopeful
25. A. refuse B. arrive C. hide D. survive
三、阅读理解(35分)
A
The 2025 Suqian “Bawang Cup” County Football League, also known as the “Su-Chao”, is an exciting event for all football fans. The league has a season from October to November. Nine teams are playing in the season, and each team will have 4 home matches and 4 away matches.
Here is part of the time-table for the season:
Date
Match (Home vs Away)
Time
Place (Stadium)
Oct 18
Siyang vs Sihong
14:30
Siyang County Stadium
Oct 18
Suyu vs Shuyang
14:30
Suyu Sports Center
Oct 25
Sucheng vs Siyang
14:30
Sucheng Sports Park
Oct 25
Sushu Industrial Park vs Shuyang
14:30
Sushu Industrial Park Foreign Language School
Nov 1
Sihong vs Suqian Economic Zone
10:00
Sihong Football Field
26. According to the time-table, when does the match between Sushu Industrial Park and Shuyang take place?
A. On October 18. B. On October 25. C. On November 1. D. On November 18.
27 What is the main topic of this passage?
A. How to play football well.
B. The introduction of a football league and its time-table.
C. The best football team in Suqian.
D. How to buy tickets for the matches.
28. Where would you most likely find this kind of passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports newspaper or on a sports website.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a science textbook.
B
It was difficult not to see the 8-year-old boy run in and out of his house repeatedly. His repeated actions caused the curiosity of his neighbor, William Dunn.
“He said he didn’t have a father,” says Dunn, now aged 58.” And I realized that there might be something I could do to help him.”
That “something” was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once. After fishing together several times, Dunn saw encouraging changes in the boy’s behavior.
That was 16 years ago. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of fatherless kids fishing almost every weekend, teaching them how to set up a fishing line and bring in a big catch.
“They’ve been through a lot, and their lives have been challenging,” Dunn explains. “But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.”
Jayden, now 23, has become a fisherman and thanks Dunn for helping him grow up. He proudly mentions catching a shark with Dunn’s help, “I hope he knows that I mean it when I say thank you.”
Another girl, 21-year-old Bella Smith, who is in a foster (抚养) program for young adults, notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength. “When I’m fishing, I can forget about the past and enjoy something fun,” says Bella Smith. “Fishing has taught me that I can have a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel down, I know it’s time to go fishing.”
“There’s nothing like feeling the first pull on the line and seeing a kid’s face light up with a smile,” Dunn adds. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend.”
29. What do we know about the 8-year-old boy?
A. He didn’t like fishing.
B. His father was a fisherman.
C. He was the first child Dunn taught to fish to help.
D. His repeated actions were to catch his father’s attention.
30. Why did Dunn take children fishing almost every weekend?
A. His father told him to do so.
B. He wanted to help them live on fishing.
C. Their fathers didn’t want them to learn fishing.
D. He believed fishing could help them in some way.
31. What does Bella Smith think Dunn gives importance to?
A. Personality development. B. Fishing skills.
C. Unhappy experiences. D. Wealthy life.
32. Which of the following can best describe Dunn?
A. Hard-working. B. Caring. C. Romantic. D. Strict.
C
Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games.
Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now.
Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance.
There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work.
In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always a cheerful experience, they show us how to face life’s challenges.
You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole.
There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner.
33. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. Entertainment.
34. Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage?
A. It reduces their physical hurt easily. B. It improves their mind and body health.
C. It helps them have more time for sleep. D. It teaches them how to win competitions.
35. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
A. People should try to become a famous athlete.
B. People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment.
C. Trying team sports is better than individual ones.
D. Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice.
36 What may be the best title for the passage?
A. The Styles of Sports B. The History of Sports
C. The Charm of Sports D. The Challenges of Sports
D
My father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw (锯子) that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.
The next day my father said, "Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And don't try anything. Remember, I'm watching you!"
While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby.
"A boat!" I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!"
When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole.
"I did a good job," I thought, looking at the hole. “Now I'll get my father's gun.”
I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig's blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's axe(斧子) with some of the pig's blood. I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.
"This way people will think ▲ !" I thought. "They'll come and look for my body in the river." This idea made me smile.
I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson's Island. I knew about Jackson's Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
37. What's the correct order of the following?
①Huck hid a boat.
②Huck found a saw.
③Huck went fishing.
④Huck killed a wild pig.
A. ①④②③ B. ③②①④ C. ②①③④ D. ②③①④
38. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank" ▲ "?
A my father went away and I'm sad B. the pig's blood is mine and I'm dead
C. I killed the wild pig and I'm brave D. my friends helped me and I'm lucky
39. Huck went to Jackson's Island because he wanted to ________.
A. meet his friends B. look for the treasure C. take an adventure D. escape from his father
40. According to the passage, what is Huck like?
A. Brave and clever. B. Funny and helpful. C. Lazy and careless. D. Boring and stupid.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____41____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.
____42____ Before you start cycling you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems.
Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. ____43____ Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.
Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. ____44____ For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first.
Stay focused (专注的). ____45____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.
By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling!
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine (检查) your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
四、单词拼写(8分)
46. It is said that there will be a new railway station ________ (在……对面) our school.
47. The new year gives us new ________ (机会) to set and achieve our goals.
48. So far, efforts to protect tigers have been successful because we’ve been watching them ________(密切地).
49. The Tiangong Space Station is ________ (广泛地) known as the coolest place to do experiments.
50. Volunteers were busy ________ (清除) the snow from the streets when I went to work.
51. “Wow, the emperor is not wearing clothes!” shouted an h______ boy.
52. China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the l________ news around the world.
53. He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to _______ (rest after work).
五、任务型阅读(7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Sometimes, comfort comes from the simplest things. For me, that has always been sport.
It all started in kindergarten. My dad used to travel for work often. But when he was home, he always watched his favourite football club. I would sit beside him, wide-eyed, watching the game with him. That’s when I fell in love with football and sport.
Growing up with three brothers, exercise became a regular part of our lives. We had weekly badminton and football practices. After each practice, my dad would take us to a nearby restaurant for a big meal. These little traditions made sport more than just a hobby—they became a part of who we were.
As I grew older, sport became my source of comfort. One time, I felt anxious and stressed before an important presentation. But as soon as I stepped onto the running field, I felt better. Exercise became a way for me to calm down and take a break from daily stress.
Last year, I went through a hard time and was at a loss. I decided to join a gym. There I tried cycling, yoga and so on. At first, it was hard, but soon I found joy again. Doing sport became my own exploration. Each week, I wondered: Which sport should I try next?
Through every run, every game, and every practice, I’ve found peace and happiness. Sport has truly become a part of me.
54. Where did the author’s family have a big meal after each practice?
______________________________________
55. How did the author feel before an important presentation?
______________________________________
56. Do you like doing sports? What does sport bring to you?
______________________________________
六、短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Speaking English fluently (流利地) is difficult for most of the people. But actually all you need are the right ways and confidence. So far, I ____57____ (prepare) some advice for you.
Stop being a student.
The right attitude (态度) can make a difference between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who speaks English. It’s a small change, ____58____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. So the right attitude should ____59____ (accept).
Try to learn sentences.
Speaking English fluently means being able to express your ____60____ (think) and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences. You ____61____ (find) that English is much more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words.
Practice makes perfect.
Studying English for ____62____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to quickly improve English is ____63____ (spend) at least a few minutes practicing every day.
Don’t be afraid ____64____ making mistakes.
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even though you think you are making a mistake, keep ____65____ (speak) anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____66____ (easy) it will be. You will be excited to find that you won’t be worried about making mistakes in speaking English.
七、书面表达(15分)
67. 如今,健康管理已经成为生活中的一个关键词。健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理,不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文,发表自己的看法。
健康管理
饮食
规律饮食,多吃果蔬……
作息
不要熬夜,坚持锻炼……
环境
减少污染,保护环境……
心理
与人友善,学会感恩……
要求:1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥1—2点;
2. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。
参考词汇:regular 有规律的 positive 积极的 environment 环境be thankful to 感谢.
Now people pay more and more attention to their health. Everyone started to focus on health management.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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