精品解析：广东梅州市兴宁市2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期末质量检测英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 You may think that life in the old people’s home is nothing but quiet. But in an old people’s home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so ____1____. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young ____2____, opened So Young. They got the idea for So Young when they couldn’t find ____3____ good old people’s home for Jia Lin’s grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are friendly ____4____ always ready to help. They help the old by eating and playing games ____5____ them. In So Young, the old can have nice food and talk with each other like those in other old people’s homes. In their free time, they ____6____ sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like. Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She enjoys ____7____ beautiful clothes. She often talks with the nurses about ladies’ fashion. Grandpa Wang often ____8____ for others and he says he’s very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with ____9____. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want to tell people that getting old can still be enjoyable. They believe old people can keep ____10____ a fun and meaningful life in their golden years. 1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 2. A. woman B. women C. woman’s 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. and B. so C. but 5. A. for B. to C. with 6. A. never B. usually C. hardly 7. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear 8. A. sing B. sings C. will sing 9. A. he B. him C. himself 10. A. live B. lives C. living 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It is Saturday. Chen Jie wants to do something interesting. Soon, she gets an idea. Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles (交换角色). Her ____11____ does Chen Jie’s work and she does her mother’s work instead (代替). Chen Jie ____12____ at six o’clock in the morning and gets dressed. She needs to ____13____ breakfast for the family. They often have eggs, baozi and porridge (粥) for breakfast. But her mother doesn’t want to be fat, so Chen Jie has to make some fruit salad for her. Then Chen Jie wants to ____14____ TV, but the house isn’t tidy. She ____15____ every room in the house. After that, she washes clothes. When she is ready to watch TV, it’s ____16____ to make lunch. There aren’t any ____17____ in the fridge (冰箱). She goes to buy some carrots. When she comes back, she says to her mother, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not ____18____ to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother says, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working ____19____. I stay in the study all the morning, but I don’t finish my ____20____.” They love each other more than before, and they also play their own roles better now. 11. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 12. A. gets up B. stands up C. hands up D. grows up 13. A. eat B. sell C. take D. make 14. A. buy B. play C. watch D. break 15. A. paints B. cleans C. closes D. changes 16. A. fun B. new C. happy D. time 17. A. drinks B. vegetables C. eggs D. meat 18. A. easy B. useful C. surprising D. hard 19. A. worker B. parent C. teacher D. student 20. A. game B. party C. homework D. housework 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. * When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. * Meeting place: in the park * get a green T-shirt * learn more about trees * name the tree(s) that you plant * make new friends Notice* All ages are welcome. * It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. * There will be free (免费的) food and water for you. Call Mr. Lee at 986-3588 * Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr Lee at 669-3582. 21. What does the activity want people to do? A. Plant trees. B. Look after animals. C. Clean up the city. D. Learn more about trees. 22. What time will the activity begin? A. At 8 a.m. Saturday. B. At 9 a.m. Saturday. C. At 4 p.m. Sunday. D. At 5 p.m. Sunday. 23. What can people get from the activity? ①New friends. ②A green T-shirt. ③Lots of trees. ④Knowledge(知识) of trees. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 24. What kind of text is this passage? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A notice. D. A diary. 25. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us trees are important. B. To tell us a story about Mr. Lee. C. To teach us how to plant a tree. D. To ask us to come and plant trees. B What do you do after school? Bob and Jim are my good friends. We’re in the same class, but we have different hobbies. For me, I like sports. I can play ball games like tennis, soccer and basketball. I have five tennis balls, two soccer balls and three basketballs. It’s relaxing for me to play ball games with my family. I want to be a great sports star like Anthony Davis. Bob likes sports, too. But he doesn’t play them. He only watches sports games on TV with his brother Nick. “I don’t like playing sports. It’s tiring for me. It’s really easy for me to watch them,” says Bob. Jim is a healthy boy. He has good eating habits. ________ He always cooks healthy food for his family. “I’m happy to see my family eat the food I cook. Cooking is interesting for me.” 26. Who does the writer like to play ball games with? A. Bob. B. Jim. C. His teachers. D. His family. 27. Why does Bob watch sports games on TV? A. Because it’s boring for him to play sports. B. Because no one wants to play sports with him. C. Because he doesn’t like playing sports. D. Because it’s difficult for him to play sports. 28. What does the underlined word “tiring” mean in Paragraph 3? A. not difficult B. not interesting C. making you feel you need to rest D. making you feel happy 29. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4? A. He likes playing computer games. B. His hobby is cooking. C. He thinks cooking is tiring. D. He watches cooking shows on TV. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. After-School Activities B. My Favorite Sports Star C. How to Be Healthy D. My Best Friends at School C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的兴趣，右栏是7个社团的描述。请为每位同学选择适合的社团，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Eden is interested in movies She wants to have a try at acting. ____32____ Harper wants to show herself in public. She is also good at English. ____33____ Jack wants to know more about science, especially about the universe. ____34____ Joe wants to keep fit,but he dislikes sports that are too tiring. ____35____ Natalie is a fan of Chinese traditional culture. She wants to make something by herself to add traditional style to her room. A. Popcorn Pals In this club, we will enjoy different kinds of movies together. You will learn several types of movies and their expressions. In this way, you can understand movies better. B. Fun Characters, Fun Lives Do you want to experience a different life? Here in our club, we will teach you how to act in a right way. You can learn some acting skills in our club. C. Breath & Health We will teach you traditional Chinese Baduanjin. It has helped Chinese people stay healthy for many years. It is also a kind of soft sport. You can learn how to control your breath. It will make you healthier if you keep doing it. D. Magic World Want to know more about the universe? Our club gives you a chance! Here, you can get facts about the planet that we are living on and have a deeper understanding of other planets in the solar system. E. Hold Your Microphone Prepare to build your confidence with your English speech! Because in our club you will learn some communication skills. Your understanding of English can also be improved through different speaking and listening activities. F DIY House In this club, all the things are made by yourself. You can learn to do traditional paper cuttings and lacquer fans (漆扇画) to decorate your home. It develops your handmade skills. G. Storytellers This club helps you become a good story writer. You can create your own stories and share them with other members. It is a great way to improve your writing skills and imagination. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 important be Chinese usually help our useful classes and become never science There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as ____36____, maths and English. We always pay more attention (注意) to these subjects because we think they ____37____ important for our future. We also have ____38____ like music and art, but they can’t ____39____ get much attention from us. Is it really good? A study shows that music, art and other subjects are also very ____40____, because they need more creative (有创造力的) ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It ____41____ to open a new world to us. Music and art need creativity. ____42____ find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact, art and music can help us ____43____ better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for ____44____ future. Do you think it’s ____45____ to know the good things of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store.He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday！” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. 46. What does Peter do? _________________________________ 47. Why doesn’t Peter know it is his birthday? _________________________________ 48. What does Anna bring and do for the party? _________________________________ 49. Where does the writer buy Peter’s birthday cake? _________________________________ 50. Is Peter happy or sad when he sees the birthday cake at home? _________________________________ 51 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 新学期即将结束，校报英语栏目以“My School Life”为题开展征文比赛。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你的初中新生活。 要求： (1)短文应包括图中要点，并适当补充。 (2)词数80-100，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 My School Life I started junior high school last September. I ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 You may think that life in the old people’s home is nothing but quiet. But in an old people’s home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so ____1____. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young ____2____, opened So Young. They got the idea for So Young when they couldn’t find ____3____ good old people’s home for Jia Lin’s grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are friendly ____4____ always ready to help. They help the old by eating and playing games ____5____ them. In So Young, the old can have nice food and talk with each other like those in other old people’s homes. In their free time, they ____6____ sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like. Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She enjoys ____7____ beautiful clothes. She often talks with the nurses about ladies’ fashion. Grandpa Wang often ____8____ for others and he says he’s very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with ____9____. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want to tell people that getting old can still be enjoyable. They believe old people can keep ____10____ a fun and meaningful life in their golden years. 1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 2. A. woman B. women C. woman’s 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. and B. so C. but 5. A. for B. to C. with 6. A. never B. usually C. hardly 7. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear 8. A. sing B. sings C. will sing 9. A. he B. him C. himself 10. A. live B. lives C. living 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四川一家名为“如此年轻”的养老院里充满活力的生活，介绍了两位年轻创办人的初衷、养老院里友好的护理员与丰富的活动，以及老人们的幸福日常，传递出“变老也可以很快乐”的积极理念。 【1题详解】 句意：但在四川一家叫“如此年轻”的养老院里，生活是如此有趣。 interesting表示“有趣的”，用来修饰life，符合“打破养老院安静刻板印象”的语境。interest是名词，interested用来修饰人，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：贾琳和周航，两位年轻女士，开办了“如此年轻”。 two young women表示“两位年轻女士”，woman的复数形式是women，符合“两个人”的数量。woman是单数，woman’s是所有格，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：当她们找不到一家合适的养老院给贾琳的爷爷时，就有了开办“如此年轻”的想法。 a good old people’s home表示“一家合适的养老院”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：他们很友好，并且总是乐于助人。 and表示并列关系，连接friendly和always ready to help两个并列的描述，符合“护理员品质”的语境。so表因果，but表转折，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：他们通过和老人们一起吃饭、玩游戏来帮助他们。 with them表示“和他们一起”，符合“陪伴老人”的动作场景。for为了，to到，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，他们通常唱歌、跳舞、在田里劳作、化妆、拍照，还做其他他们喜欢的有趣的事。 usually表示“通常”，符合“日常活动”的频率描述。never从不，hardly几乎不，均与“丰富活动”语义相反。 【7题详解】 句意：杨奶奶90岁了，她喜欢穿漂亮的衣服。 enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，wear的动名词形式是wearing。wear是原形，to wear是不定式，均不符合语法规则。 【8题详解】 句意：王爷爷经常为别人唱歌，他说在“如此年轻”很开心。 often提示句子用一般现在时，主语Grandpa Wang是第三人称单数，sing的第三人称单数形式是sings。sing是原形，will sing是将来时，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：他希望更多的朋友能来这里和他一起玩。 with him表示“和他一起”，介词with后接宾格him，指代王爷爷。he是主格，himself是反身代词，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：她们相信老年人在黄金岁月里可以继续过着有趣且有意义的生活。 keep doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“继续做某事”，live的动名词形式是living。live是原形，lives是第三人称单数，均不符合语法规则。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It is Saturday. Chen Jie wants to do something interesting. Soon, she gets an idea. Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles (交换角色). Her ____11____ does Chen Jie’s work and she does her mother’s work instead (代替). Chen Jie ____12____ at six o’clock in the morning and gets dressed. She needs to ____13____ breakfast for the family. They often have eggs, baozi and porridge (粥) for breakfast. But her mother doesn’t want to be fat, so Chen Jie has to make some fruit salad for her. Then Chen Jie wants to ____14____ TV, but the house isn’t tidy. She ____15____ every room in the house. After that, she washes clothes. When she is ready to watch TV, it’s ____16____ to make lunch. There aren’t any ____17____ in the fridge (冰箱). She goes to buy some carrots. When she comes back, she says to her mother, “Mum, I’m so tired. It’s not ____18____ to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother says, “It’s also not easy to be a hard-working ____19____. I stay in the study all the morning, but I don’t finish my ____20____.” They love each other more than before, and they also play their own roles better now. 11. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 12. A. gets up B. stands up C. hands up D. grows up 13. A. eat B. sell C. take D. make 14. A. buy B. play C. watch D. break 15. A. paints B. cleans C. closes D. changes 16. A. fun B. new C. happy D. time 17. A. drinks B. vegetables C. eggs D. meat 18. A. easy B. useful C. surprising D. hard 19. A. worker B. parent C. teacher D. student 20. A. game B. party C. homework D. housework 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈洁和妈妈交换角色的故事。她体验了妈妈一天的家务劳动，体会到妈妈的不易，同时也让妈妈体会到做学生的辛苦，两人更加理解彼此。 【11题详解】 句意：她的妈妈做陈洁的工作，而她代替妈妈做妈妈的工作。 根据前文“Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles”可知，交换角色的是母女两人，因此做陈洁工作的是她的妈妈。father“爸爸”、sister“姐妹”、brother“兄弟”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：陈洁早上六点起床，穿好衣服。 gets up意为“起床”，符合早晨的时间点。stands up“站起来”、hands up“举手”、grows up“长大”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：她需要为家人做早餐。 make breakfast为固定搭配，意为“做早餐”。eat“吃”、sell“卖”、take“带走”均不恰当。 【14题详解】 句意：然后陈洁想看电视，但房子不整洁。 watch TV为固定搭配，意为“看电视”。buy“买”、play“玩”、break“打破”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：她打扫了家里的每个房间。 cleans意为“打扫”，与后文“washes clothes”同为家务劳动。paints“粉刷”、closes“关闭”、changes“改变”均不合理。 【16题详解】 句意：当她准备看电视时，到了做午饭的时间了。 it’s time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“到了做某事的时间了”。fun“乐趣”、new“新的”、happy“快乐的”均不构成此搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：冰箱里没有蔬菜了。 根据后文“goes to buy some carrots”，胡萝卜属于蔬菜，因此冰箱里缺少蔬菜。drinks“饮料”、eggs“鸡蛋”、meat“肉”均与胡萝卜不直接对应。 【18题详解】 句意：做一个辛勤的妈妈并不容易。 easy意为“容易的”，与前文“I’m so tired”呼应，表达做家务的辛苦。useful“有用的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”、hard“困难的”虽近义但根据句意“not easy”更直接对应。 【19题详解】 句意：做一个勤奋的学生也不容易。 根据后文“I stay in the study all the morning, but I don’t finish my...”可知，妈妈在书房学习，扮演的是学生的角色。worker“工人”、parent“父母”、teacher“老师”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我整个上午都待在书房，但没有完成我的作业。 homework意为“家庭作业”，符合学生身份的学习任务。game“游戏”、party“聚会”、housework“家务”均不符合书房学习的情境。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. * When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. * Meeting place: in the park * get a green T-shirt * learn more about trees * name the tree(s) that you plant * make new friends Notice* All ages are welcome. * It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. * There will be free (免费的) food and water for you. Call Mr. Lee at 986-3588 * Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582. 21. What does the activity want people to do? A. Plant trees. B. Look after animals. C. Clean up the city. D. Learn more about trees. 22. What time will the activity begin? A. At 8 a.m. Saturday. B. At 9 a.m. Saturday. C. At 4 p.m. Sunday. D. At 5 p.m. Sunday. 23. What can people get from the activity? ①New friends. ②A green T-shirt. ③Lots of trees. ④Knowledge(知识) of trees. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 24. What kind of text is this passage? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A notice. D. A diary. 25. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us trees are important. B. To tell us a story about Mr. Lee. C. To teach us how to plant a tree. D. To ask us to come and plant trees. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植树活动的目的、时间、地点、参与者福利、注意事项及咨询方式，号召大家参与植树，共建美好城市。 【21题详解】 文中标题和正文都提到“Join us in planting trees!”和“We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city.”，活动的核心目的是邀请人们参与植树。 【22题详解】 文中明确标注“When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”，活动于本周六上午9点开始。 【23题详解】 文中列出参与者可获得的福利：“get a green T-shirt”“learn more about trees”“make new friends”，对应②A green T-shirt、④Knowledge of trees、①New friends；文中未提及会得到“Lots of trees”。所以是①②④。 【24题详解】 文本以号召参与活动、告知时间地点和注意事项为主，格式和内容都符合通知的特征。 【25题详解】 全文以“Join us in planting trees!”开篇，通过介绍活动细节和福利，核心目的是邀请大家来参与植树。 B What do you do after school? Bob and Jim are my good friends. We’re in the same class, but we have different hobbies. For me, I like sports. I can play ball games like tennis, soccer and basketball. I have five tennis balls, two soccer balls and three basketballs. It’s relaxing for me to play ball games with my family. I want to be a great sports star like Anthony Davis. Bob likes sports, too. But he doesn’t play them. He only watches sports games on TV with his brother Nick. “I don’t like playing sports. It’s tiring for me. It’s really easy for me to watch them,” says Bob. Jim is a healthy boy. He has good eating habits. ________ He always cooks healthy food for his family. “I’m happy to see my family eat the food I cook. Cooking is interesting for me.” 26. Who does the writer like to play ball games with? A. Bob. B. Jim. C. His teachers. D. His family. 27. Why does Bob watch sports games on TV? A. Because it’s boring for him to play sports. B. Because no one wants to play sports with him. C. Because he doesn’t like playing sports. D. Because it’s difficult for him to play sports. 28. What does the underlined word “tiring” mean in Paragraph 3? A. not difficult B. not interesting C. making you feel you need to rest D. making you feel happy 29. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4? A. He likes playing computer games. B. His hobby is cooking. C. He thinks cooking is tiring. D. He watches cooking shows on TV. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. After-School Activities B. My Favorite Sports Star C. How to Be Healthy D. My Best Friends at School 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和两位好朋友Bob、Jim不同的课后爱好：作者喜欢球类运动，Bob喜欢在电视上看体育比赛，Jim的爱好是烹饪。 【26题详解】 文中提到“It’s relaxing for me to play ball games with my family.”，作者喜欢和家人一起玩球类游戏。 【27题详解】 文中Bob说“I don’t like playing sports. It’s tiring for me. It’s really easy for me to watch them.”，他在电视上看体育比赛是因为不喜欢亲自参与运动。 【28题详解】 文中“tiring”用来形容Bob觉得亲自运动的感受，结合上下文可知这个词意为“让人感到疲惫、需要休息”。 【29题详解】 后文提到“He always cooks healthy food for his family.”和“Cooking is interesting for me.”，说明Jim的爱好是烹饪。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“What do you do after school?”展开，分别介绍了作者和朋友的课后活动。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的兴趣，右栏是7个社团的描述。请为每位同学选择适合的社团，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Eden is interested in movies. She wants to have a try at acting. ____32____ Harper wants to show herself in public. She is also good at English. ____33____ Jack wants to know more about science, especially about the universe. ____34____ Joe wants to keep fit,but he dislikes sports that are too tiring. ____35____ Natalie is a fan of Chinese traditional culture. She wants to make something by herself to add traditional style to her room. A. Popcorn Pals In this club, we will enjoy different kinds of movies together. You will learn several types of movies and their expressions. In this way, you can understand movies better. B. Fun Characters, Fun Lives Do you want to experience a different life? Here in our club we will teach you how to act in a right way. You can learn some acting skills in our club. C Breath & Health We will teach you traditional Chinese Baduanjin. It has helped Chinese people stay healthy for many years. It is also a kind of soft sport. You can learn how to control your breath. It will make you healthier if you keep doing it. D. Magic World Want to know more about the universe? Our club gives you a chance! Here, you can get facts about the planet that we are living on and have a deeper understanding of other planets in the solar system. E. Hold Your Microphone Prepare to build your confidence with your English speech! Because in our club, you will learn some communication skills. Your understanding of English can also be improved through different speaking and listening activities. F. DIY House In this club, all the things are made by yourself. You can learn to do traditional paper cuttings and lacquer fans (漆扇画) to decorate your home. It develops your handmade skills. G. Storytellers This club helps you become a good story writer. You can create your own stories and share them with other members. It is a great way to improve your writing skills and imagination. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社团匹配题，左侧列出5位同学的兴趣与需求，右侧介绍7个不同主题的社团，需要为每位同学匹配最适合的社团。 【31题详解】 Eden对电影感兴趣，想尝试表演。社团B“Fun Characters, Fun Lives”提到“we will teach you how to act in a right way. You can learn some acting skills”，与Eden的需求完全匹配。 【32题详解】 Harper想在公众面前展示自己，同时擅长英语。社团E “Hold Your Microphone”提到“build your confidence with your English speech!...your understanding of English can also be improved”，既锻炼公众表达又能提升英语能力，与Harper的需求匹配。 【33题详解】 Jack想了解更多科学知识，尤其对宇宙感兴趣。社团D“Magic World”提到“know more about the universe...get facts about the planet...deeper understanding of other planets”，与Jack的兴趣点完全契合。 【34题详解】 Joe想保持健康，但不喜欢太累的运动。社团C“Breath & Health”介绍“traditional Chinese Baduanjin...a kind of soft sport”，温和的运动类型符合Joe的需求。 【35题详解】 Natalie喜欢中国传统文化，想自己动手制作物品装饰房间。社团F“DIY House”提到“do traditional paper cuttings and lacquer fans to decorate your home”，与Natalie的需求高度匹配。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 important be Chinese usually help our useful classes and become never science There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as ____36____, maths and English. We always pay more attention (注意) to these subjects because we think they ____37____ important for our future. We also have ____38____ like music and art, but they can’t ____39____ get much attention from us. Is it really good? A study shows that music, art and other subjects are also very ____40____, because they need more creative (有创造力的) ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It ____41____ to open a new world to us. Music and art need creativity. ____42____ find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact, art and music can help us ____43____ better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for ____44____ future. Do you think it’s ____45____ to know the good things of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? 【答案】36. Chinese 37. are 38. classes 39. usually 40. important 41. helps 42. Scientists 43. become 44. our 45. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了学校里不同学科的重要性，指出人们常忽视音乐、美术等副科，但研究表明这些学科能培养创造力，有助于学生全面发展，对我们的未来十分有益。 【36题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们大多数人总是关注“主科”，比如语文、数学和英语。此处表示学科名称，用名词Chinese。 【37题详解】 句意：我们更关注这些科目，因为我们认为它们对我们的未来很重要。be important for为固定搭配，句子时态是一般现在时，主语they为复数，be动词用are。 【38题详解】 句意：我们也有像音乐和美术这样的课程。根据music and art可知，此处用复数名词classes。 【39题详解】 句意：但它们通常得不到我们太多的关注。此处表示“通常”，是副词修饰动词短语get much attention，用usually。 【40题详解】 句意：一项研究表明，音乐、美术和其他学科也非常重要。前文说学生认为主科重要，此处作者提出音乐、美术和其他学科也很“重要”，填形容词important符合逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：它有助于为我们打开一个新世界。此处表示“帮助”，用help；It作主语，句子时态一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。 【42题详解】 句意：科学家们发现，更喜欢音乐的学生在学校学习可能好得多。此处指人，在句中作主语，应该用复数名词scientists，句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，美术和音乐能帮助我们成为更优秀的思考者。句中是help sb. do sth.结构，此处表示“成为”，应该用动词原形become。 【44题详解】 句意：拥有良好的思维能力和创造性思维会让我们名列前茅，所以美术和音乐也对我们的未来有益。此处表示“我们的”未来，用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词future。 【45题详解】 句意：你认为了解美术和音乐的好处很有用吗？句中是It’s+形容词+to do sth.结构，此处表示“有用的”，用形容词useful。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store.He works from 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday！” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. 46. What does Peter do? _________________________________ 47. Why doesn’t Peter know it is his birthday? _________________________________ 48. What does Anna bring and do for the party? _________________________________ 49. Where does the writer buy Peter’s birthday cake? _________________________________ 50. Is Peter happy or sad when he sees the birthday cake at home? _________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 新学期即将结束，校报英语栏目以“My School Life”为题开展征文比赛。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你的初中新生活。 要求： (1)短文应包括图中要点，并适当补充。 (2)词数80-100，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 My School Life I started junior high school last September. I ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. He makes birthday cakes in a store. 47. Because he is too busy. 48. She brings kinds of fruit and cleans the room. 49. The writer buys Peter’s birthday cake at Peter’s (own) store./At Peter’s (own) store. 50. He is happy./Happy. 51. 例文 My School Life I started junior high school last September. I became a middle school student. I really enjoy my new school life. My school is big and beautiful. There are many modern classrooms, a large library, and a wide playground. Everyone here is friendly and helpful. My teachers are kind and know a lot. At school, I enjoy English and Science classes most. I also love after-school activities, like basketball and the music club. They help me relax and make new friends. Next term, I plan to join a new club and improve my grades. I hope to play basketball in the school sports meet and enjoy more wonderful moments here. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda和同学们一起，为忙碌的父亲Peter准备惊喜生日派对的故事。 【46题详解】 文章第一段提到“Peter makes birthday cakes in a store”，这是原文中关于Peter职业的直接信息。 【47题详解】 文章第二段指出“Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy”，这是Peter不知道自己生日的原因，几乎是原文引述。 【48题详解】 文章第三段提到“Anna brings kinds of fruit and cleans the room”，这是Anna为派对所做的准备，直接提取即可。 【49题详解】 文章第三段提到“So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him”，这是作者购买蛋糕的地点，直接提取即可。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段提到“When Peter comes home and sees the cake...A big smile comes on his face”，从Peter的笑容可以看出他很开心。 51题详解】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（校园生活介绍类短文，投稿性质） 时态：一般现在时为主，描述下学期计划时用一般将来时 明确要点：介绍学校样貌（用There is/are句型描述设施），描述身边的人（老师、同学的性格），介绍在校喜欢的活动（至少两个）及原因，说明下学期的计划 确定人称：第一人称（I）与第三人称结合 注意事项：词数80-100词；开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明自己很喜欢初中新生活 主体段1：描述学校设施和身边的人（老师、同学） 主体段2：介绍自己喜欢的课程和课外活动，并说明原因 结尾段：分享下学期计划，表达对未来的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校样貌与人物 学校设施：modern classrooms, a large library, a wide playground 人物性格：friendly, helpful, kind 要点二：在校喜欢的活动及原因 喜欢的课程：English and Science classes 课外活动：basketball and the music club 原因：help me relax and make new friends 要点三：下学期计划 具体计划：join a new club, improve my grades, hope to play basketball 情感升华：enjoy more wonderful moments 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $