精品解析：河南洛阳市新安县2024-2025学年下学期高一期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期期末检测 高一英语 （满分150分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 2. How long does it take the woman to get to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 3. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 4. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Play basketball. C. Do homework. 5. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the man late for class? A. He got up late. B. He missed the bus. C. He had a stomachache. 7. What will the man do next? A. Go to the teacher’s office. B. Sit down and listen to class. C. Ask his classmate for notes. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 9. How does the woman learn English well? A. By reading English books. B. By watching English movies. C. By talking with foreign teachers. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their weekend plan. B. Their school trip. C. Their favorite food. 11. Where will they go this weekend? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The library. 12. When will they meet? A. At 8:00a.m. B. At 9:00a.m. C. At 10:00a.m. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t remember new words. B. He can’t understand English listening. C. He can’t write English essays. 14. How does the woman suggest the man improve his listening? A. By listening to English songs. B. By practicing with a partner. C. By doing more exercises. 15. How often does the woman listen to English? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 16. What will the woman do to help the man? A. Lend him English books. B. Practice listening with him. C. Teach him new words. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A school activity. B. A new English teacher. C. An English competition. 18. When will the activity be held? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 19. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 20. What do students need to bring? A. An English book. B. A pen and a notebook. C. A dictionary. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My School Life I am a senior one student. My school life is busy but interesting. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7:30. Our first class starts at 8:00. We have six classes a day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher is kind and patient. She always makes her classes lively and interesting. We learn new words, read short passages and practice speaking English in class. After class, I often go to the English corner to practice my spoken English with my classmates. It helps me a lot. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends for half an hour. It makes me relaxed. Sometimes, I join the school English club to take part in different activities, like English speeches and English songs competitions. I enjoy my school life very much. It not only helps me learn knowledge but also makes me make many good friends. I believe my senior one life will be a precious memory for me. 1. How many classes does the writer have a day? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 2. Why does the writer like English? A. Because English is easy to learn. B. Because the English teacher is kind and patient. C. Because he can practice English in the English corner. D. Because he can take part in English competitions. 3. What does the writer do after school? A. He does his homework first. B. He plays basketball first. C. He goes to the English corner. D. He joins the English club. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者丰富多彩的高一校园生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“We have six classes a day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon.(我们一天有六节课，上午四节，下午两节。)”可知，作者一天有六节课。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher is kind and patient.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。我们的英语老师善良又有耐心。)”可知，作者喜欢英语是因为英语老师善良又有耐心。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“After school, I usually do my homework first.(放学后，我通常先做作业。)”可知，作者放学后首先做作业。故选A。 B How to Learn English Well English is an important subject in senior high school. It is also a useful language in our daily life. Many students find it difficult to learn English well, but with the right methods, you can make great progress. First, you should memorize new words regularly. New words are the foundation of learning English. You can make word cards and carry them with you. Read them whenever you have time, like on the bus or after meals. This can help you remember new words easily. Second, you should practice listening and speaking as much as possible. Listening to English songs, news and short stories can improve your listening skills. You can also practice speaking with your classmates, teachers or foreign friends. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn. Third, you should read more English materials. You can read English newspapers, magazines and simple novels. This can help you improve your reading comprehension and expand your vocabulary. At the same time, you should take notes of good sentences and use them in your writing. Finally, you should keep a diary in English every day. Writing diaries can help you improve your writing skills and review what you have learned. It is also a good way to express your feelings in English. If you follow these methods, you will learn English well soon. 4. What is the foundation of learning English? A. Listening skills. B. Speaking skills. C. New words. D. Writing skills. 5. How can you remember new words easily? A. By reading them once a day. B. By making word cards and carrying them. C. By asking the teacher for help. D. By writing them in the notebook. 6. What should you do to improve your writing skills? A. Read more English materials. B. Practice speaking English. C. Keep a diary in English every day. D. Listen to English songs. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学好英语的几种方法，包括记忆单词、练习听说、阅读英文材料和坚持写日记等。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“New words are the foundation of learning English. (生词是学习英语的基础)”可知，学习英语的基础是生词。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can make word cards and carry them with you. Read them whenever you have time, like on the bus or after meals. This can help you remember new words easily. (你可以制作单词卡随身携带。一有时间就读它们，比如在公交车上或饭后。这可以帮助你轻松记住新单词)”可知，通过制作单词卡并随身携带来帮助记忆新单词。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Finally, you should keep a diary in English every day. Writing diaries can help you improve your writing skills and review what you have learned. (最后，你应该每天用英语写日记。写日记可以帮助你提高写作技能并复习所学内容)”可知，为了提高写作技能，你应该每天用英语写日记。故选C项。 C A Special School Trip Last month, our school organized a school trip to London. It was a great experience for all of us. We left our school at 7:00 a.m. by bus and arrived in London at 10:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and warm that day. First, we visited the British Museum. It is one of the most famous museums in the world. We saw many precious cultural relics, like ancient vases, statues and paintings. Our guide told us the history of these relics, and we learned a lot. After lunch, we went to the London Eye. It is a big Ferris wheel and one of the symbols of London. From the top of the London Eye, we could see the whole city of London. It was very beautiful. We took many photos there. In the afternoon, we went to a local English school. We talked with the students there and made friends with them. We practiced speaking English together and learned about their school life. It was very interesting. We went back to our school at 6:00p.m. Although we were very tired, we were very happy. This school trip not only broadened our horizons but also helped us practice our English. I will never forget this special trip. 7. How did the students go to London? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By ship. 8. What did the students do first in London? A. Visited the British Museum. B. Went to the London Eye. C. Visited a local English school. D. Had lunch. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. The weather in London was rainy that day. B. The London Eye is a famous museum. C. The students made friends with local English students. D. The students went back to school at 7:00p.m. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. My School Life B. A Trip to London C. Learning English in London D. The British Museum 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次去伦敦的旅行经历。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We left our school at 7:00 a.m. by bus and arrived in London at 10:00 a.m.(我们早上7点乘公共汽车离开学校，上午10点到达伦敦。)”可知，学生们是乘公共汽车去伦敦的。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, we visited the British Museum.(首先，我们参观了大英博物馆。)”可知，学生们在伦敦首先参观了大英博物馆。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In the afternoon, we went to a local English school. We talked with the students there and made friends with them.(下午，我们去了当地的一所英语学校。我们和那里的学生交谈，和他们交了朋友。)”可知，学生们和当地的英国学生交了朋友。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次去伦敦的旅行经历，包括参观的地点、与当地学生的交流以及旅行的感受等，所以选项B“伦敦之旅”最能概括文章的主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 D The Importance of Morning Exercise Starting from this term, our school requires all students to do morning exercise every day. At first, many students were not happy about it, because they had to get up earlier. But after a few weeks, we found that morning exercise is very important for us. Every morning, we gather in the playground at 7:00. We do warm-up exercises first, then we run around the playground for 15 minutes. After that, we do some group exercises, like jumping jacks, sit-ups and squats. The whole process lasts for 30 minutes. Doing morning exercise every day has many benefits. First, it makes us healthy and strong. It helps us keep fit and avoid getting sick easily. Second, it makes us energetic. After morning exercise, we feel more energetic in class and can listen to the teachers more carefully. Third, it helps us relax. Morning exercise is a good way to release pressure from study. Now, all of us like doing morning exercise. It has become an important part of our school life. We believe that morning exercise can help us study better and live a healthier life. 11. When do the students gather in the playground for morning exercise? A. At 6:30a.m. B. At 7:00a.m. C. At 7:30a.m. D. At 8:00a.m. 12. How long does the morning exercise last? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 13. What do the students do first during morning exercise? A. Run around the playground. B. Do warm-up exercises. C. Do sit-ups. D. Do jumping jacks. 14. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of morning exercise? A. It makes students healthy and strong. B. It makes students energetic. C. It helps students release pressure. D. It makes students get up later. 15. What do the students think of morning exercise now? A. They don’t like it. B. They think it is boring. C. They like it. D. They think it is useless. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学校开展晨练后学生们态度从抵触到喜爱的转变，并介绍了晨练的具体内容及其带来的诸多益处。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every morning, we gather in the playground at 7:00. (每天早上七点，我们在操场集合)”可知，学生们早上七点在操场集合进行晨练。故选B项。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The whole process lasts for 30 minutes. (整个过程持续30分钟)”可知，晨练持续30分钟。故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“We do warm-up exercises first, then we run around the playground for 15 minutes. (我们先做热身运动，然后绕着操场跑15分钟)”可知，晨练时学生们首先做热身运动。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“First, it makes us healthy and strong. (首先，它让我们健康强壮)”、“Second, it makes us energetic. (其次，它让我们精力充沛)”和“Third, it helps us relax. Morning exercise is a good way to release pressure from study. (第三，它帮助我们放松。晨练是释放学习压力的好方法)”可知，晨练的益处包括健康强壮、精力充沛和释放压力。D项“让学生们起得更晚”不是晨练的益处。故选D项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Now, all of us like doing morning exercise. (现在，我们都喜欢做晨练)”可知，学生们现在喜欢晨练。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adapt to Senior One Life Entering senior high school is a big change for many students. Senior one life is different from junior high school life. It is busier and more challenging. Here are some tips to help you adapt to senior one life quickly. ____16____. Senior one has more subjects than junior high school. You need to arrange your time reasonably. Make a study plan every day and stick to it. This can help you make full use of your time and avoid falling behind. ____17____. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you have problems. Your teachers and classmates are always ready to help you. If you have difficulty in learning a subject, talk to your teacher. If you feel lonely, make friends with your classmates. ____18____. Senior one is a new start. Don’t worry too much about your past grades. Focus on your present study and try your best to improve. Everyone has the chance to do well in senior high school. ____19____. Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to adapt to senior one life. You can join the school club, play sports or take part in volunteer activities. This can help you make more friends and enrich your school life. ____20____. Keeping a positive attitude is very important. There will be difficulties and challenges in senior one life, but don’t give up. Believe in yourself and you will adapt to it soon. A. Arrange your time reasonably B. Ask for help when necessary C. Focus on your present study D. Take part in after-school activities E. Keep a positive attitude F. Don’t be shy to speak in class G. Make more friends 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了适应高一生活需合理安排时间、必要时求助、专注当下学习、参加课外活动并保持积极态度，以迎接挑战。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Senior one has more subjects than junior high school. You need to arrange your time reasonably. Make a study plan every day and stick to it. This can help you make full use of your time and avoid falling behind.(高一的课程比初中多。你需要合理安排时间。每天制定一个学习计划并坚持执行。这样可以帮助你充分利用时间，避免落后)”可知，本段主要强调合理安排时间的重要性，故选项A“合理安排时间”直接对应，且作为第一条建议，符合上下文逻辑。故选A。 17题详解】 根据后文“Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you have problems. Your teachers and classmates are always ready to help you. If you have difficulty in learning a subject, talk to your teacher. If you feel lonely, make friends with your classmates.(当遇到问题时，不要害怕寻求帮助。你的老师和同学们总是愿意帮助你的。如果你在学习某门科目上有困难，就和你的老师谈谈。如果你感到孤独，就和你的同学交朋友吧)”可知，本段建议遇到问题时主动求助，故选项B“必要时寻求帮助”直接对应，符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Senior one is a new start. Don’t worry too much about your past grades. Focus on your present study and try your best to improve. Everyone has the chance to do well in senior high school.(高一是一个新的起点。不必过于纠结过去的成绩。专注于当下的学习，尽全力去提高自己。每个人都有机会在高中阶段取得优异成绩)”可知，本段主要强调专注于现在的学习，故选项C“专注于当前的学习”符合题意。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to adapt to senior one life. You can join the school club, play sports or take part in volunteer activities. This can help you make more friends and enrich your school life.(参加课外活动是适应高一生活的一种好方式。你可以加入学校社团、进行体育锻炼或者参与志愿活动。这有助于你结交更多朋友，丰富你的校园生活)”可知，本段主要强调参加课外活动，故选项D“参加课外活动”符合题意。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据后文“Keeping a positive attitude is very important. There will be difficulties and challenges in senior one life, but don’t give up. Believe in yourself and you will adapt to it soon.(保持积极的心态非常重要。在高一的学习生活中会遇到困难和挑战，但不要放弃。相信自己，很快你就会适应这一切的)”可知，本段主要强调保持积极的态度，故选项E“保持积极的态度”符合题意。故选E。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last term, I joined the school’s English club. At first, I was very nervous because my spoken English was not good and I was afraid of speaking in front of others. Every time the club held an activity, I would sit quietly in the corner, ____21____ to talk with anyone. Our club teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed my shyness. One day, she came to me and said gently, “Don’t be afraid. Everyone here is learning, and no one will ____22____ you for making mistakes. Speaking English is about practice, not perfection.” Her words gave me a lot of ____23____. The next week, the club organized a speech competition. Ms. Wang encouraged me to take part in it. I hesitated at first, but with her support, I finally ____24____ to try. I spent three days preparing my speech. I wrote about my experience of learning English and how I overcame my shyness. Every night, I practiced speaking in front of the mirror, paying attention to my pronunciation and ____25____. On the day of the competition, I was still very nervous. When it was my turn, I walked slowly to the front of the classroom. I took a deep breath and started my speech. To my surprise, I didn’t make many mistakes. The audience listened carefully and even clapped for me when I finished. I got a warm ____26____ from everyone. After the competition, Ms. Wang said to me, “You did a great job! I’m so proud of you. See? You can do it if you ____27____ yourself.” From then on, I became more confident in speaking English. I started to take an active part in club activities, talking with my classmates and practicing my spoken English every day. Now, my spoken English has improved a lot. I realize that courage is the key to success. If you dare to try, you will find that many things are not as ____28____ as you think. Joining the English club was one of the best decisions I made last term. It not only helped me improve my English but also taught me to be brave and confident. 21. A. refusing B. waiting C. trying D. hoping 22. A. help B. thank C. laugh at D. look after 23. A. pressure B. courage C. trouble D. advice 24. A. agreed B. decided C. forgot D. failed 25. A. grammar B. spelling C. speed D. expression 26. A. welcome B. gift C. message D. reply 27. A. believe in B. depend on C. think about D. care for 28. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者加入英语俱乐部后，在老师鼓励下克服害羞，参加演讲比赛并获得认可，最终提升英语口语、变得自信的经历。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次俱乐部举办活动，我都会安静地坐在角落里，拒绝和任何人说话。A. refusing拒绝；B. waiting等待；C. trying尝试；D. hoping希望。根据前文“At first, I was very nervous because my spoken English was not good and I was afraid of speaking in front of others.”可知，作者因为紧张害羞，不敢和人交流，所以是“拒绝”和任何人说话。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这里的每个人都在学习，没有人会因为你犯错而嘲笑你。A. help帮助；B. thank感谢；C. laugh at嘲笑；D. look after照顾。根据前文老师的鼓励“Don’t be afraid. Everyone here is learning”可知，老师是在打消作者的顾虑，告诉他大家都是学习者，所以不会因为犯错被“嘲笑”。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的话给了我很大的勇气。A. pressure压力；B. courage勇气；C. trouble麻烦；D. advice建议。根据前文作者的害羞紧张，以及老师的鼓励话语“Don’t be afraid. Everyone here is learning, and no one will you for making mistakes.”可推知，这些话给了作者开口说英语的“勇气”。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一开始很犹豫，但在她的支持下，我最终决定尝试一下。A. agreed同意；B. decided决定；C. forgot忘记；D. failed失败。根据前文“Ms. Wang encouraged me to take part in it. I hesitated at first, but with her support”和后文“I spent three days preparing my speech.”可知，在老师鼓励下，作者从犹豫到最终“决定”参加比赛。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上，我都对着镜子练习说话，注意我的发音和表情。A. grammar语法；B. spelling拼写；C. speed速度；D. expression表情。根据前文“practiced speaking in front of the mirror”可知，对着镜子练习除了关注发音，还会注意自己的“表情”。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我得到了大家热烈的欢迎。A. welcome欢迎；B. gift礼物；C. message信息；D. reply回复。根据前文“The audience listened carefully and even clapped for me when I finished.”可知，作者演讲结束后大家鼓掌，这是对他的热烈“欢迎”和认可。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：看？如果你相信自己，你就能做到。A. believe in相信；B. depend on依靠；C. think about考虑；D. care for关心。根据前文“I hesitated at first, but with her support, I finally to try.”可知，作者在老师的鼓励下勇敢参赛，完成演讲并获得认可，由此推知，老师是在鼓励他要“相信”自己。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你敢于尝试，你会发现很多事情并没有你想象的那么难。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. boring无聊的。根据前文“At first, I was very nervous because my spoken English was not good and I was afraid of speaking in front of others.”描述作者害怕在别人面前说话，到最后克服困难完成演讲的经历可知，作者意识到很多事没想象中那么“难”。故选B项。 As a high school student, I have a busy school life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and spend half an hour doing exercise. It helps me keep ____29____ and full of energy for the whole day. Then I have breakfast with my family and go to school at 7:30. Our school day starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is English because my English teacher is kind and her classes are always ____30____. She often uses games and stories to make us interested in learning English. After the fourth class, we have lunch in the school dining hall. I usually eat with my best friend, Li Ming. We talk about our studies and share our dreams during lunch. In the afternoon, we have three classes. Sometimes we have P.E. class, which is my second favorite subject. Playing sports not only makes me relaxed but also teaches me the importance of ____31____. We often play basketball or football together, and we always help each other to win the game. School finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I sometimes go to the library to do my homework. The library is quiet and there are many books, so it’s a good place to ____32____. When I finish my homework, I go home. In the evening, I spend an hour reviewing what I learned during the day and prepare for the next day’s classes. Before going to bed, I usually read an English storybook to improve my reading ____33____. Although my school life is busy, I feel happy and meaningful. It teaches me how to manage my time and how to work hard for my goals. I believe that all my efforts will ____34____ one day, and I will become a better person. I am looking forward to a more wonderful school life in the future and will try my best to make the most of every ____35____. 29. A. healthy B. busy C. tired D. nervous 30. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 31. A. competition B. independence C. teamwork D. honesty 32. A. play B. relax C. study D. rest 33. A. speed B. skill C. habit D. hobby 34. A. pay off B. give up C. turn off D. put off 35. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名高中生忙碌又充实的校园生活。他作息规律，喜爱英语和体育，认真学习、坚持努力，珍惜每一天，期待未来变得更优秀。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我保持健康并且一整天充满活力。A. healthy健康的；B. busy忙碌的；C. tired疲惫的；D. nervous紧张的。结合前文“Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and spend half an hour doing exercise.”可知，运动能让人保持健康，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为我的英语老师很和蔼并且她的课总是很有趣。A. boring无聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. difficult困难的；D. easy容易的。结合后文“She often uses games and stories to make us interested in learning English.”可知，老师用游戏和故事让学生对学英语感兴趣，因此课堂是有趣的，故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：做运动不仅让我放松，还教会我团队合作的重要性。A. competition竞争；B. independence独立；C. teamwork团队合作；D. honesty诚实。结合后文“We often play basketball or football together, and we always help each other to win the game.”可知，一起打篮球踢足球、互相帮助赢得比赛，这是是团队合作，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：图书馆很安静并且有很多书，所以它是一个学习的好地方。A. play玩耍；B. relax放松；C. study学习；D. rest休息。根据后文“When I finish my homework, I go home.”可知，去图书馆写作业，说明图书馆是学习的地方，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：睡前我通常读英语故事书来提高我的阅读技能。A. speed速度；B. skill技能；C. habit习惯；D. hobby爱好。根据上文“I usually read an English storybook to improve my reading”可知，读故事书是为了提升英语阅读技能，故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我相信我所有的努力总有一天会取得成功。A. pay off取得成功，得到回报；B. give up放弃；C. turn off关闭；D. put off推迟。根据后文“I will become a better person”以及作者为目标努力的语境，说明了努力会得到回报，故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我期待未来更精彩的校园生活，并且会尽我最大努力充分利用每一天。A. minute分钟；B. hour小时；C. day天；D. week周。根据第一段“As a high school student, I have a busy school life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and spend half an hour doing exercise.”可知，文章讲述了高中的一天生活，因此此处指充分利用每一天，故选C。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a senior one student. I ____36____ (study) in No. 1 Middle School of Xin’an County. Our school is very beautiful, with many trees and flowers around it. I have been in this school for half a year, and I ____37____ (enjoy) my school life very much. Every morning, I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. Our first class ____38____ (start) at 8:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English. I ____39____ (learn) English for about seven years. At first, I found it difficult to learn English well, but now I am good at it. I often read English books and listen to English songs in my free time. This ____40____ (help) me improve my English skills. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She is kind and patient. She always ____41____ (make) her classes lively and interesting. When we have problems, she is always ready ____42____ (help) us. With her help, many students in our class have made great progress in English. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends. Playing basketball ____43____ (be) my favorite hobby. It makes me healthy and strong. Sometimes, I join the school English club. We practice speaking English together and take part in different English activities. It is very ____44____ (interest). I think senior one life is busy but meaningful. I will keep working hard and try my best to ____45____ (improve) myself. I believe that I will have a wonderful senior high school life. 【答案】36 study 37. enjoy 38. starts 39. have learned 40 helps 41. makes 42. to help 43. is 44. interesting 45. improve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者高一的校园生活及感悟。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我是新安县第一中学的一名高一学生，我在那里学习。此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形study。故填study。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我已经在这所学校半年了，我非常享受我的学校生活。此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形enjoy。故填enjoy。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们的第一节课在8点开始。根据语境可知，此处描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语是Our first class，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts。故填starts。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我已经学了大约七年的英语。根据for about seven years可知，此处描述从过去持续到现在的情况，用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have learned。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这帮助我提高了我的英语技能。根据语境可知，此处描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语是This，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：她总是使她的课生动有趣。此处描述经常或习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们有问题时，她总是乐于帮助我们。be ready to do sth.是固定短语，意为“乐于做某事”，处用动词不定式to help。故填to help。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：打篮球是我最喜欢的爱好。此处描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，动名词短语Playing basketball作主语，be动词用is。故填is。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这非常有趣。此处作表语，用形容词interesting“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我会继续努力，尽我最大的努力提高自己。位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。故填improve。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Tom, I’m writing tell you about my senior one life. I am busy but happy every day. I get up at 6:30 every morning and go to school by the bus. Our school start at 8:00 a.m. We have six class a day. My favorite subject is English I like it because my English teacher is very kind and her class is interested. I often practice speak English with my classmates after class. I also read English book to improve my reading skills. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friend. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I feel very happily to have such a colorful school life. I hope you can tell me about your school life too. I am looking forward to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 1. 在writing后加to 2.去掉bus前的the 3. start→starts 4. class→classes 5. interested→interesting 6. speak→speaking 7. book→books 8. friend→friends 9. happily→happy 10. hear→hearing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是李华写给汤姆的信件，介绍了自己高一的校园生活。 【详解】1,考查非谓语。句意：我写信是为了告诉你我的高一生活。这里应用不定式to tell作目的状语。故在writing后加to。 2.考查冠词。句意：我每天早上六点半起床，坐公交车去上学。表示乘坐交通工具：by + 交通工具，中间不加冠词the。故去掉bus前的the。 3. 考查主谓一致。句意：我们学校早上8点开始上课。start(开始)是谓语动词，描述一般性事实用一般现在时态，句子主语“Our school”是单数名词，谓语动词应与之保持一致，用第三人称单数形式starts。故将start改为starts。 4. 考查名词复数。句意：我们一天有六节课。class“课程”是可数名词，前面有“six”修饰，应用复数形式。故将class改为classes。 5. 考查形容词。句意：我喜欢英语，因为我的英语老师很和蔼，她的课很有趣。形容“interested”意为“感兴趣的”，通常描述人的心理状态；此处修饰名词“class”，表示事物本身的性质，应用-ing形容词“interesting”，意为“有趣的，有吸引力的”。故将interested改为interesting。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：课后我经常和同学们练习说英语。“practice doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故将speak改为speaking。 7. 考查名词复数。句意：我也读英语书来提高我的阅读技能。book“书”是可数名词，此处泛各种英语书，应用复数形式。故将book改为books。 8. 考查名词复数。句意：然后我和我的朋友们一起打篮球。“friend”是可数名词，根据语境可知，打篮球的朋友不止一个，应用复数形式。故将friend改为friends。 9. 考查形容词。句意：我很高兴有这样丰富多彩的校园生活。“feel”是系动词，后面应接形容词happy作表语，表明主语“I”的心理状态。故将happily改为happy。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待着尽快收到你的回信。“look forward to”中to是介词，后面应接动名词作宾语。故将hear改为hearing。 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 47. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的高一生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的高一生活。 提示：1.学校生活：每天的学习安排、喜欢的科目及原因； 2.课后活动：运动、社团活动等； 3.你的感受和期望。 要求：1.词数100左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名，英语地名不得用汉字书写。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my senior one life and I’d like to tell you something about it. I have a busy study schedule every day. I get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English because our English teacher is kind and her classes are lively. It helps me learn English well. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates to relax. I also join the school English club, where we practice speaking English and take part in English activities. I hope I can work hard and make great progress in the future. I’m looking forward to hearing about your school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你的高一生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：glad→delighted 忙碌的：busy→occupied 有趣的：lively→amusing 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：My favorite subject is English because our English teacher is kind and her classes are lively. It helps me learn English well. 拓展句：My favorite subject is English because our English teacher is kind and her classes are lively, which helps me learn English well. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I also join the school English club, where we practice speaking English and take part in English activities.（运用了where引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope I can work hard and make great progress in the future.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度下学期期末检测 高一英语 （满分150分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 2. How long does it take the woman to get to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 3. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 4. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Play basketball. C. Do homework. 5. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 Why is the man late for class? A. He got up late. B. He missed the bus. C. He had a stomachache. 7. What will the man do next? A. Go to the teacher’s office. B. Sit down and listen to class. C. Ask his classmate for notes. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the woman’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 9. How does the woman learn English well? A. By reading English books. B. By watching English movies. C. By talking with foreign teachers. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their weekend plan. B. Their school trip. C. Their favorite food. 11. Where will they go this weekend? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The library. 12. When will they meet? A. At 8:00a.m. B. At 9:00a.m. C. At 10:00a.m. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t remember new words. B. He can’t understand English listening. C. He can’t write English essays. 14. How does the woman suggest the man improve his listening? A. By listening to English songs. B. By practicing with a partner. C. By doing more exercises. 15. How often does the woman listen to English? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 16. What will the woman do to help the man? A. Lend him English books. B. Practice listening with him. C. Teach him new words. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A school activity. B. A new English teacher. C. An English competition. 18. When will the activity be held? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 19. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 20. What do students need to bring? A. An English book. B. A pen and a notebook. C. A dictionary. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My School Life I am a senior one student. My school life is busy but interesting. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7:30. Our first class starts at 8:00. We have six classes a day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher is kind and patient. She always makes her classes lively and interesting. We learn new words, read short passages and practice speaking English in class. After class, I often go to the English corner to practice my spoken English with my classmates. It helps me a lot. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends for half an hour. It makes me relaxed. Sometimes, I join the school English club to take part in different activities, like English speeches and English songs competitions. I enjoy my school life very much. It not only helps me learn knowledge but also makes me make many good friends. I believe my senior one life will be a precious memory for me. 1. How many classes does the writer have a day? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 2. Why does the writer like English? A. Because English is easy to learn. B. Because the English teacher is kind and patient. C. Because he can practice English in the English corner. D Because he can take part in English competitions. 3. What does the writer do after school? A. He does his homework first. B. He plays basketball first. C. He goes to the English corner. D. He joins the English club. B How to Learn English Well English is an important subject in senior high school. It is also a useful language in our daily life. Many students find it difficult to learn English well, but with the right methods, you can make great progress. First, you should memorize new words regularly. New words are the foundation of learning English. You can make word cards and carry them with you. Read them whenever you have time, like on the bus or after meals. This can help you remember new words easily. Second, you should practice listening and speaking as much as possible. Listening to English songs, news and short stories can improve your listening skills. You can also practice speaking with your classmates, teachers or foreign friends. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn. Third, you should read more English materials. You can read English newspapers, magazines and simple novels. This can help you improve your reading comprehension and expand your vocabulary. At the same time, you should take notes of good sentences and use them in your writing. Finally, you should keep a diary in English every day. Writing diaries can help you improve your writing skills and review what you have learned. It is also a good way to express your feelings in English. If you follow these methods, you will learn English well soon. 4. What is the foundation of learning English? A. Listening skills. B. Speaking skills. C. New words. D. Writing skills. 5 How can you remember new words easily? A. By reading them once a day. B. By making word cards and carrying them. C. By asking the teacher for help. D. By writing them in the notebook. 6. What should you do to improve your writing skills? A. Read more English materials. B. Practice speaking English. C. Keep a diary in English every day. D. Listen to English songs. C A Special School Trip Last month, our school organized a school trip to London. It was a great experience for all of us. We left our school at 7:00 a.m. by bus and arrived in London at 10:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and warm that day. First, we visited the British Museum. It is one of the most famous museums in the world. We saw many precious cultural relics, like ancient vases, statues and paintings. Our guide told us the history of these relics, and we learned a lot. After lunch, we went to the London Eye. It is a big Ferris wheel and one of the symbols of London. From the top of the London Eye, we could see the whole city of London. It was very beautiful. We took many photos there. In the afternoon, we went to a local English school. We talked with the students there and made friends with them. We practiced speaking English together and learned about their school life. It was very interesting. We went back to our school at 6:00p.m. Although we were very tired, we were very happy. This school trip not only broadened our horizons but also helped us practice our English. I will never forget this special trip. 7. How did the students go to London? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By ship. 8. What did the students do first in London? A. Visited the British Museum. B. Went to the London Eye. C. Visited a local English school. D. Had lunch. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. The weather in London was rainy that day. B. The London Eye is a famous museum. C. The students made friends with local English students. D. The students went back to school at 7:00p.m. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. My School Life B. A Trip to London C. Learning English in London D. The British Museum D The Importance of Morning Exercise Starting from this term, our school requires all students to do morning exercise every day. At first, many students were not happy about it, because they had to get up earlier. But after a few weeks, we found that morning exercise is very important for us. Every morning, we gather in the playground at 7:00. We do warm-up exercises first, then we run around the playground for 15 minutes. After that, we do some group exercises, like jumping jacks, sit-ups and squats. The whole process lasts for 30 minutes. Doing morning exercise every day has many benefits. First, it makes us healthy and strong. It helps us keep fit and avoid getting sick easily. Second, it makes us energetic. After morning exercise, we feel more energetic in class and can listen to the teachers more carefully. Third, it helps us relax. Morning exercise is a good way to release pressure from study. Now, all of us like doing morning exercise. It has become an important part of our school life. We believe that morning exercise can help us study better and live a healthier life. 11. When do the students gather in the playground for morning exercise? A. At 6:30a.m. B. At 7:00a.m. C. At 7:30a.m. D. At 8:00a.m. 12. How long does the morning exercise last? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 13. What do the students do first during morning exercise? A. Run around the playground. B. Do warm-up exercises. C. Do sit-ups. D. Do jumping jacks. 14 Which of the following is NOT a benefit of morning exercise? A. It makes students healthy and strong. B. It makes students energetic. C. It helps students release pressure. D. It makes students get up later. 15. What do the students think of morning exercise now? A. They don’t like it. B. They think it is boring. C. They like it. D. They think it is useless. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adapt to Senior One Life Entering senior high school is a big change for many students. Senior one life is different from junior high school life. It is busier and more challenging. Here are some tips to help you adapt to senior one life quickly. ____16____. Senior one has more subjects than junior high school. You need to arrange your time reasonably. Make a study plan every day and stick to it. This can help you make full use of your time and avoid falling behind. ____17____. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you have problems. Your teachers and classmates are always ready to help you. If you have difficulty in learning a subject, talk to your teacher. If you feel lonely, make friends with your classmates. ____18____. Senior one is a new start. Don’t worry too much about your past grades. Focus on your present study and try your best to improve. Everyone has the chance to do well in senior high school. ____19____. Taking part in after-school activities is a good way to adapt to senior one life. You can join the school club, play sports or take part in volunteer activities. This can help you make more friends and enrich your school life. ____20____. Keeping a positive attitude is very important. There will be difficulties and challenges in senior one life, but don’t give up. Believe in yourself and you will adapt to it soon. A. Arrange your time reasonably B. Ask for help when necessary C. Focus on your present study D. Take part in after-school activities E. Keep a positive attitude F. Don’t be shy to speak in class G. Make more friends 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last term, I joined the school’s English club. At first, I was very nervous because my spoken English was not good and I was afraid of speaking in front of others. Every time the club held an activity, I would sit quietly in the corner, ____21____ to talk with anyone. Our club teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed my shyness. One day, she came to me and said gently, “Don’t be afraid. Everyone here is learning, and no one will ____22____ you for making mistakes. Speaking English is about practice, not perfection.” Her words gave me a lot of ____23____. The next week, the club organized a speech competition. Ms. Wang encouraged me to take part in it. I hesitated at first, but with her support, I finally ____24____ to try. I spent three days preparing my speech. I wrote about my experience of learning English and how I overcame my shyness. Every night, I practiced speaking in front of the mirror, paying attention to my pronunciation and ____25____. On the day of the competition, I was still very nervous. When it was my turn, I walked slowly to the front of the classroom. I took a deep breath and started my speech. To my surprise, I didn’t make many mistakes. The audience listened carefully and even clapped for me when I finished. I got a warm ____26____ from everyone. After the competition, Ms. Wang said to me, “You did a great job! I’m so proud of you. See? You can do it if you ____27____ yourself.” From then on, I became more confident in speaking English. I started to take an active part in club activities, talking with my classmates and practicing my spoken English every day. Now, my spoken English has improved a lot. I realize that courage is the key to success. If you dare to try, you will find that many things are not as ____28____ as you think. Joining the English club was one of the best decisions I made last term. It not only helped me improve my English but also taught me to be brave and confident. 21. A. refusing B. waiting C. trying D. hoping 22. A. help B. thank C. laugh at D. look after 23. A. pressure B. courage C. trouble D. advice 24. A. agreed B. decided C. forgot D. failed 25. A. grammar B. spelling C. speed D. expression 26. A. welcome B. gift C. message D. reply 27. A. believe in B. depend on C. think about D. care for 28. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring As a high school student, I have a busy school life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and spend half an hour doing exercise. It helps me keep ____29____ and full of energy for the whole day. Then I have breakfast with my family and go to school at 7:30. Our school day starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is English because my English teacher is kind and her classes are always ____30____. She often uses games and stories to make us interested in learning English. After the fourth class, we have lunch in the school dining hall. I usually eat with my best friend, Li Ming. We talk about our studies and share our dreams during lunch. In the afternoon, we have three classes. Sometimes we have P.E. class, which is my second favorite subject. Playing sports not only makes me relaxed but also teaches me the importance of ____31____. We often play basketball or football together, and we always help each other to win the game. School finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I sometimes go to the library to do my homework. The library is quiet and there are many books, so it’s a good place to ____32____. When I finish my homework, I go home. In the evening, I spend an hour reviewing what I learned during the day and prepare for the next day’s classes. Before going to bed, I usually read an English storybook to improve my reading ____33____. Although my school life is busy, I feel happy and meaningful. It teaches me how to manage my time and how to work hard for my goals. I believe that all my efforts will ____34____ one day, and I will become a better person. I am looking forward to a more wonderful school life in the future and will try my best to make the most of every ____35____. 29. A. healthy B. busy C. tired D. nervous 30. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 31. A. competition B. independence C. teamwork D. honesty 32. A. play B. relax C. study D. rest 33. A. speed B. skill C. habit D. hobby 34. A. pay off B. give up C. turn off D. put off 35. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a senior one student. I ____36____ (study) in No. 1 Middle School of Xin’an County. Our school is very beautiful, with many trees and flowers around it. I have been in this school for half a year, and I ____37____ (enjoy) my school life very much. Every morning, I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. Our first class ____38____ (start) at 8:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English. I ____39____ (learn) English for about seven years. At first, I found it difficult to learn English well, but now I am good at it. I often read English books and listen to English songs in my free time. This ____40____ (help) me improve my English skills. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She is kind and patient. She always ____41____ (make) her classes lively and interesting. When we have problems, she is always ready ____42____ (help) us. With her help, many students in our class have made great progress in English. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends. Playing basketball ____43____ (be) my favorite hobby. It makes me healthy and strong. Sometimes, I join the school English club. We practice speaking English together and take part in different English activities. It is very ____44____ (interest). I think senior one life is busy but meaningful. I will keep working hard and try my best to ____45____ (improve) myself. I believe that I will have a wonderful senior high school life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Tom, I’m writing tell you about my senior one life. I am busy but happy every day. I get up at 6:30 every morning and go to school by the bus. Our school start at 8:00 a.m. We have six class a day. My favorite subject is English. I like it because my English teacher is very kind and her class is interested. I often practice speak English with my classmates after class. I also read English book to improve my reading skills. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friend. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I feel very happily to have such a colorful school life. I hope you can tell me about your school life too. I am looking forward to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 47. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的高一生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的高一生活。 提示：1.学校生活：每天的学习安排、喜欢的科目及原因； 2.课后活动：运动、社团活动等； 3.你的感受和期望。 要求：1.词数100左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名，英语地名不得用汉字书写。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $