七下 Unit9 单元同步检测卷【趣味课堂】英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级下册

新仁爱版七下 Unit 9 From Here to There 单元同步检测卷 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 班级： 姓名： 题号 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 得分 一、完形填空 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 选词填空。根据短文内容，从框中选出恰当的词填空，每空填一词，每个词只能填一次。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） leave    I    lemon    beach    have    like    work    feel    after    fresh Hello! My name is Judy. Today, I’d like to show you around my neighbourhood. In front of my apartment (公寓) building, there are some 1 and a park. I love the 2 air and the sound of children playing there. After 3 the park, I can quickly get to a big market (市场). I pass by it every day when I go to work. The market 4 lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I often go there with 5 children to buy some 6 and bananas. They are my favourite. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Street. There are many shops here, 7 a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore. 8 I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 2 yuan, and then I can take the bus to 9 . It’s very convenient. I 10 very happy living in a neighbourhood like this. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Last weekend, my family and I went camping. We 11 a tent near a lake. My father 12 food while my sister and I collected firewood. Suddenly, it 13 to rain. We 14 into the tent quickly. The next day, we 15 a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We 16 many photos and 17 a picnic there. It was an 18 trip! But we learned to 19 safety first. I will never 20 this experience. （ ）11．A．set up B．put on C．took off D．built （ ）12．A．cooked B．bought C．cooking D．prepared （ ）13．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting （ ）14．A．run B．ran C．running D．runs （ ）15．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds （ ）16．A．take B．took C．taking D．takes （ ）17．A．have B．had C．having D．has （ ）18．A．boring B．exciting C．tired D．dangerous （ ）19．A．put B．puts C．putting D．puts on （ ）20．A．forget B．remember C．see D．miss 二、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第1节 阅读下面三个语篇，选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） There are many ways for us to travel around. Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的). Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while. Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时). Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around... （ ）21．When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text? A．Riding a bike. B．Taking a bus. C．Taking the high-speed train. D．Taking a plane. （ ）22．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By giving a report. D．By telling the difference. （ ）23．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Lily can go to a far away place by bike. B．We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time. C．We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus. D．Taking a bus is the best way to travel around. （ ）24．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell us when is the best time to travel around. B．To tell us different ways of traveling around. C．To tell us what is the best way of traveling around. D．To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip. （ ）25．What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to keep safe when traveling around. B．The ways of traveling around in the past. C．What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future. D．Where will we travel around in the future. （B） To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of poster Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th. Prize(礼品)： Where to get stars: 1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1. Children must obey the traffic rules. 2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. （ ）26．Why does the community hold the activity? A．To clean up the park. B．To help people know about the community. C．To clean up the community. D．To help people get some exercise. （ ）27．When does Lily take part in the activity? A．On May 10th. B．On May 11th. C．On May 12th. D．On May 13th. （ ）28．Where can Lily get stars? A．At the cinema and in the hospital. B．At the cinema and in the school. C．At the zoo and in the restaurant. D．At the supermarket and in the school. （ ）29．Which is true according to (根据) the text? A．Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th. B．Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity. C．Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. D．The park is across from the gym. （ ）30．What does Lily get in the end? A．A pen. B．Two notebooks and a handbag. C．A set of colored pens and a notebook. D．A schoolbag. （C） Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. （ ）31．What happened (发生) to the Jacksons last week? A．They couldn’t find their pets. B．Their car was badly burned. C．Their house was burned. D．They couldn’t find their keys. （ ）32．Who gave help to families after the heavy rain? A．Firemen. B．Doctors. C．Road workers. D．Police officers. （ ）33．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Safe. C．Quiet. D．Busy. （ ）34．What is the best title for the passage? A．Police Officers Save People’s Lives B．People Depend on Each Other C．Service Workers Do Important Jobs D．Workers Keep Community Running 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, I am Bill. Do you like school trips? 35   Now let me tell you some great things about school trips. First, school trips can make you relaxed and give you a lot of fun. 36 Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class. 37 For example, if you go to a zoo, you can learn a lot about animals. Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves. 38 When you go out, you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you. 39 It can make the friendship with your classmates better. For example, if you go camping in the mountains or have a picnic, you may need to work with classmates and help each other. Then you can learn to get on with others. A．School trip is very interesting. B．Do you know what you can learn from the trips? C．You will learn how to look after yourselves. D．You can learn more about nature (自然) and the outside world. E．Finally, school trips can teach you how to get on with (和……相处) others. F．They can make your school life more interesting. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代). He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou, Hangzhou and many other cities. In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.   He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is really a great traveler. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。 Xu Xiake’sTravel When Where In 40 Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years Traveled along the 41 River, and went to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on. In 42 , 1637 Went to Hunan. In 1639 Went to the 43 place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan. Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 44 during his journey. 三、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完成句子。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 45．沿着这条路走，然后在第二个转弯处右转。 Go this road, and then right at the second turning. 46．他昨晚直到10点才睡觉。 He go to bed 10 o’clock last night. 47．他们兴奋得睡不着觉。 They were excited sleep. 48．当他试图爬上那棵树时，他摔到了地上。（完成译句） He to the ground when he tried to climb up the tree. 49．They set up the tent last night. (变为否定句) They up the tent last night. 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Xiaoyu took a trip to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) with her family. It was a wonderful place and it was 50 (著名的) for beautiful views (风景). They also took their 51 (宠物) dog there with them. Xiaoyu wanted to ride a horse. But she was 52 short to (太……而不能) get on a horse. So she shouted (大喊), “Dad, please help me.” Her father 53 (hear) her and came to help her. He rode 54 (beside) her to keep her safe all the way. 55 (突然；忽然), Xiaoyu’s horse began to speed up (加速) and Xiaoyu fell down from it. Her father jumped off his horse and  held her in his arms. They rolled (翻滚) around on the ground for a few seconds (秒). Luckily, they were 56 (安全的) at last. At night, they went 57 (camp). When they looked 58 (向上), they saw beautiful stars in the sky. They 59 (build) a fire and shared fun things happened today. They all thought everything was great. 四、 写作 (满分25分) 根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题写一篇短文，词数80字左右。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚、语句连贯。 概述 社区很大，有许多人住在这里 设施 有许多高楼、运动场 (playground)、游泳池…… 环境 有花园，花草树木多；空气好 (The air is fresh.) 邻居 邻居善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习…… 其他 我打算为社区做点事：(1)…… (2) …… My dream community ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新仁爱版七下 Unit 9 From Here to There 单元同步检测卷 英语（全解全析） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 班级： 姓名： 题号 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 得分 一、完形填空 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 选词填空。根据短文内容，从框中选出恰当的词填空，每空填一词，每个词只能填一次。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） leave    I    lemon    beach    have    like    work    feel    after    fresh Hello! My name is Judy. Today, I’d like to show you around my neighbourhood. In front of my apartment (公寓) building, there are some 1 and a park. I love the 2 air and the sound of children playing there. After 3 the park, I can quickly get to a big market (市场). I pass by it every day when I go to work. The market 4 lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I often go there with 5 children to buy some 6 and bananas. They are my favourite. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Street. There are many shops here, 7 a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore. 8 I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 2 yuan, and then I can take the bus to 9 . It’s very convenient. I 10 very happy living in a neighbourhood like this. 【答案】1．beaches 2．fresh 3．leaving 4．has 5．my 6．lemons 7．like 8．After 9．work 10．feel 【导语】本文主要是Judy介绍她所居住的社区环境。 1．句意：在我的公寓楼前面，有一些海滩和一个公园。根据“there are some...and a park”及所给单词可知，空处应表达有海滩，beach“海滩”，some修饰用复数形式。故填beaches。 2．句意：我喜欢那里的新鲜空气和孩子们玩耍的声音。空处修饰air，根据所给单词可知，应填fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作定语。故填fresh。 3．句意：离开公园后，我可以很快到达一个大市场。根据“I can quickly get to a big market (市场).”及所给单词可知，是离开公园去市场，leave“离开”，介词after后面用动名词形式。故填leaving。 4．句意：市场上有很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。根据“lots of fresh vegetables and fruit”及所给单词可知，应表达市场上有蔬菜和水果，have“有”，时态为一般现在时，the market作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。 5．句意：我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“children”及所给单词可知，是和我的孩子去市场， 用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 6．句意：我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“buy some...and bananas”及所给单词可知，是买一些柠檬和香蕉，lemon“柠檬”，some修饰用复数形式。故填lemons。 7．句意：这里有很多商店，比如鞋店、服装店和书店。根据“a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore”可知，此处是举例，用介词like“比如”。故填like。 8．句意：我沿着主街走了大约五分钟后，我可以看到一个公交车站。根据“I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop.”及所给单词可知，是走了五分钟后，可以看到一个公交车站，after“在……之后”，句首字母大写。故填After。 9．句意：我只需要付2元，然后我就可以坐公共汽车去上班了。根据“and then I can take the bus to...”及所给单词可知，空处应表达坐公交车去工作，work“工作”，不定式结构to后面用动词原形。故填work。 10．句意：住在这样的社区里，我感到非常幸福。根据“I...very happy”及所给单词可知，形容词happy前面应填感官动词feel“感觉”，时态为一般现在时，I作主语，动词用原形。故填feel。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Last weekend, my family and I went camping. We 11 a tent near a lake. My father 12 food while my sister and I collected firewood. Suddenly, it 13 to rain. We 14 into the tent quickly. The next day, we 15 a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We 16 many photos and 17 a picnic there. It was an 18 trip! But we learned to 19 safety first. I will never 20 this experience. （ ）11．A．set up B．put on C．took off D．built （ ）12．A．cooked B．bought C．cooking D．prepared （ ）13．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting （ ）14．A．run B．ran C．running D．runs （ ）15．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds （ ）16．A．take B．took C．taking D．takes （ ）17．A．have B．had C．having D．has （ ）18．A．boring B．exciting C．tired D．dangerous （ ）19．A．put B．puts C．putting D．puts on （ ）20．A．forget B．remember C．see D．miss 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末，作者和家人去露营的事情。 11．句意：我们在湖边搭起帐篷。 set up搭建；put on穿上；took off脱下；built修建。根据“a tent”可知，是指搭建帐篷。故选A。 12．句意：我父亲准备食物，我和姐姐收集柴火。 cooked做饭，动词过去式或过去分词；bought买；cooking做饭，动名词或现在分词；prepared准备。根据“food while my sister and I collected firewood”可知，父亲准备食物，我和姐姐收集柴火。故选D。 13．句意：突然，开始下雨。 start开始，动词原形；starts动词第三人称单数；started动词过去式或过去分词；starting动名词或现在分词。本文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 14．句意：我们快速跑进帐篷。 run跑，动词原形；ran动词过去式；running动名词或现在分词；runs动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 15．句意：第二天，我们找到了一张地图，发现了一个美丽的瀑布。 find找到，动词原形；found动词过去式或过去分词；finding动名词或现在分词；finds动词第三人称单数。根据“and found”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 16．句意：我们拍了很多照片，并在那里野餐。 take动词原形；took动词过去式；taking动名词或现在分词；takes动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 17．句意：我们拍了很多照片，并在那里野餐。 have动词原形；had动词过去式或过去分词；having动名词或现在分词；has动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 18．句意：这是一次令人兴奋的旅行！ boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；tired疲惫的；dangerous危险的。根据“The next day, we ... a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We ... many photos and ... a picnic there.”可知，这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。故选B。 19．句意：但是我们学会了把安全放在第一位。 put放，动词原形；puts动词第三人称单数；putting动名词或现在分词；puts on穿上。根据“safety first”可知，是指把安全放在第一位，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故选A。 20．句意：我永远不会忘记这次经历。 forget忘记；remember记得；see看见；miss错过。根据“I will never ... this experience.”可知，是指不会忘记这次经历。故选A。 二、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第1节 阅读下面三个语篇，选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） There are many ways for us to travel around. Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的). Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while. Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时). Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around... （ ）21．When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text? A．Riding a bike. B．Taking a bus. C．Taking the high-speed train. D．Taking a plane. （ ）22．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By giving a report. D．By telling the difference. （ ）23．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Lily can go to a far away place by bike. B．We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time. C．We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus. D．Taking a bus is the best way to travel around. （ ）24．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell us when is the best time to travel around. B．To tell us different ways of traveling around. C．To tell us what is the best way of traveling around. D．To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip. （ ）25．What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to keep safe when traveling around. B．The ways of traveling around in the past. C．What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future. D．Where will we travel around in the future. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。 21．细节理解题。根据“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知，当你想亲近大自然时，可以选骑自行车。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).”可知，作者以举例的方式支持自己的观点。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知，坐公共汽车很便宜，可推知，坐公共汽车时我们不需要花很多钱。故选C。 24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...”可推知，作者接下来会继续讨论未来的旅行方式会是什么样子。故选C。 （B） To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of poster Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th. Prize(礼品)： Where to get stars: 1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1. Children must obey the traffic rules. 2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. （ ）26．Why does the community hold the activity? A．To clean up the park. B．To help people know about the community. C．To clean up the community. D．To help people get some exercise. （ ）27．When does Lily take part in the activity? A．On May 10th. B．On May 11th. C．On May 12th. D．On May 13th. （ ）28．Where can Lily get stars? A．At the cinema and in the hospital. B．At the cinema and in the school. C．At the zoo and in the restaurant. D．At the supermarket and in the school. （ ）29．Which is true according to (根据) the text? A．Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th. B．Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity. C．Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. D．The park is across from the gym. （ ）30．What does Lily get in the end? A．A pen. B．Two notebooks and a handbag. C．A set of colored pens and a notebook. D．A schoolbag. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily参加社区组织的捡垃圾活动，并最终获得奖品的故事。 26．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community.”可知，活动的目的是清理社区。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据表格中的时间信息“9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th.”可知，Lily参加活动的时间是5月10日。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“Where to get stars:1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.”和地图可知，星星可能出现在动物园和餐馆。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章内容，活动时间是5月10日上午9点到下午4点，因此Lucy不能在下午5点参加活动，排除A；活动针对12岁以下的孩子，Chenchen和Xuanxuan13岁，不符合条件，排除B；根据“When you need help, call 5640-78xx.”可知，当需要帮助时，可以拨打电话5640-78xx，所以C选项符合语境；根据地图所知，公园并不在体育馆的对面，所以排除D。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars.”和奖品信息“1.5 kilos & a star: two notebooks and a handbag(手提包) ”可知，她可以得到的奖品是两个笔记本和一个手提包。故选B。 （C） Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. （ ）31．What happened (发生) to the Jacksons last week? A．They couldn’t find their pets. B．Their car was badly burned. C．Their house was burned. D．They couldn’t find their keys. （ ）32．Who gave help to families after the heavy rain? A．Firemen. B．Doctors. C．Road workers. D．Police officers. （ ）33．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Safe. C．Quiet. D．Busy. （ ）34．What is the best title for the passage? A．Police Officers Save People’s Lives B．People Depend on Each Other C．Service Workers Do Important Jobs D．Workers Keep Community Running 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区工作人员的重要性，以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系。 31．细节理解题。根据“If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse.”可知，上周Jackson家里发生了火灾，他们的房子被烧毁了。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.”可知，大雨过后，警察给家庭提供了帮助。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据“There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary.”可知，清洁工收集垃圾是要保持社区干净，故推出划线部分sanitary意为“干净”。故选A。 34．最佳标题题。根据“We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了社区工作人员的重要性，以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系，故选项B“人们相互依赖”符合本文标题。故选B。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, I am Bill. Do you like school trips? 35   Now let me tell you some great things about school trips. First, school trips can make you relaxed and give you a lot of fun. 36 Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class. 37 For example, if you go to a zoo, you can learn a lot about animals. Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves. 38 When you go out, you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you. 39 It can make the friendship with your classmates better. For example, if you go camping in the mountains or have a picnic, you may need to work with classmates and help each other. Then you can learn to get on with others. A．School trip is very interesting. B．Do you know what you can learn from the trips? C．You will learn how to look after yourselves. D．You can learn more about nature (自然) and the outside world. E．Finally, school trips can teach you how to get on with (和……相处) others. F．They can make your school life more interesting. 【答案】35．B 36．F 37．D 38．C 39．E 【导语】本文主要讲了学习旅行带来的好处，比如使自己放松并使学校生活更有趣，学到一些课外的知识，学会独立做事和更好地与朋友相处等。 35．根据后句“Now let me tell you some great things about school trips.”可知，说旅行可以学到什么。选项B“你知道你能从旅行中学到什么吗？”符合语境。故选B。 36．根据前句“First, school trips can make you relaxed and give you a lot of fun.”可知，说的是让你放松。选项F“他们可以使你的学校生活更有趣”符合语境。故选F。 37．根据前句“Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class.”可知，说的是学到一些其他东西。选项D“你可以更多地了解自然和外面的世界”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据前句“Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves.”可知，说的是照顾自己。选项C“你们可以学习如何照顾自己”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据后句“Then you can learn to get on with others.”可知，说的是和别人相处。选项E“最后，学校旅行可以教你如何与他人相处”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代). He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou, Hangzhou and many other cities. In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.   He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is really a great traveler. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。 Xu Xiake’sTravel When Where In 40 Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years Traveled along the 41 River, and went to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on. In 42 , 1637 Went to Hunan. In 1639 Went to the 43 place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan. Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 44 during his journey. 【答案】40．1613 41．Changjiang 42．January 43．westernmost 44．difficulties 【导语】本文讲述了明代著名的旅行家徐霞客在人生中去过的一些地方及时间。 40．根据第二段“In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.”可知，在1613年，他开始从浙江出发，然后参观了天台山和雁荡山。故填1613。 41．根据第二段“During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River.”可知，在接下来的几年里，他沿着长江旅行。专有名词首字母要大写。故填Changjiang。 42．根据第三段“In January, 1637, he went to Hunan.”可知，在1637年一月他去了湖南。月份首字母要大写。故填January。 43．根据第三段“In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.”可知，在1639年，他到达了他一生中最西边的地方。故填westernmost。 44．根据第四段“Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them.”可知，每当他遇到困难时，他都会尽最大努力去解决。故填difficulties。 g Festival”可知本段主要介绍了吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。故填Have a big family dinner。 三、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完成句子。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 45．沿着这条路走，然后在第二个转弯处右转。 Go this road, and then right at the second turning. 【答案】 along turn 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“沿着”和“转”的英文。本句中，go along表示“沿着……走”；turn right表示“向右转”，本句为祈使句，故turn需要用原形。故填along；turn。 46．他昨晚直到10点才睡觉。 He go to bed 10 o’clock last night. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“直到……才……”，其英文表达是“not...until...”，结合“last night.”可知，该句是一般过去时，所以动词前要借助助动词didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 47．他们兴奋得睡不着觉。 They were excited sleep. 【答案】 too to 【详解】“too...to...”是固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，在这个句子中表示“他们兴奋得睡不着觉”，故填too；to。 48．当他试图爬上那棵树时，他摔到了地上。（完成译句） He to the ground when he tried to climb up the tree. 【答案】 fell down 【详解】fall down意为“跌倒”，动词短语，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式fell。故填fell；down。 49．They set up the tent last night. (变为否定句) They up the tent last night. 【答案】 didn’t set 【详解】句意：他们昨晚搭起了帐篷。根据时间状语“last night”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，变否定句时应借助助动词didn’t，后接其动词原形set。故填didn’t；set。 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Xiaoyu took a trip to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) with her family. It was a wonderful place and it was 50 (著名的) for beautiful views (风景). They also took their 51 (宠物) dog there with them. Xiaoyu wanted to ride a horse. But she was 52 short to (太……而不能) get on a horse. So she shouted (大喊), “Dad, please help me.” Her father 53 (hear) her and came to help her. He rode 54 (beside) her to keep her safe all the way. 55 (突然；忽然), Xiaoyu’s horse began to speed up (加速) and Xiaoyu fell down from it. Her father jumped off his horse and  held her in his arms. They rolled (翻滚) around on the ground for a few seconds (秒). Luckily, they were 56 (安全的) at last. At night, they went 57 (camp). When they looked 58 (向上), they saw beautiful stars in the sky. They 59 (build) a fire and shared fun things happened today. They all thought everything was great. 【答案】 50．famous 51．pet 52．too 53．heard 54．beside 55．Suddenly 56．safe 57．camping 58．up 59．built 【导语】本文主要讲述了小雨和家人去内蒙古旅行的经历。 50．句意：这是一个美妙的地方，它以美丽的景色而闻名。著名的：famous，形容词表语。故填famous。 51．句意：他们还带着他们的宠物狗去了那里。宠物：pet，名词作定语。故填pet。 52．句意：但是她太矮了，不能骑马。太……而不能：too…to，固定词组。故填too。 53．句意：她的父亲听到了她的声音，过来帮助她。根据“came”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式heard，意为“听到”。故填heard。 54．句意：他一路骑在她身边保护她的安全。beside意为“在……旁边“，介词。故填beside。 55．句意：突然，小雨的马开始加速，小雨从马上摔了下来。突然：Suddenly，副词修饰一整句话。故填Suddenly。 56．句意：幸运的是，他们终于安全了。安全的：safe，形容词作表语。故填safe。 57．句意：晚上，他们去露营。go camping意为“去露营”，动词短语。故填camping。 58．句意：当他们抬头看时，他们看到天空中美丽的星星。向上：up，副词。故填up。 59．句意：他们生了一堆火，分享今天发生的趣事。句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式built。故填built。 四、 写作 (满分25分) 根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题写一篇短文，词数80字左右。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚、语句连贯。 概述 社区很大，有许多人住在这里 设施 有许多高楼、运动场 (playground)、游泳池…… 环境 有花园，花草树木多；空气好 (The air is fresh.) 邻居 邻居善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习…… 其他 我打算为社区做点事：(1)…… (2) …… My dream community ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream community My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood, so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and a playground. We can have a good time playing there. All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers with different skills. If we have any problems, they can help us. They also help old people do some shopping and clean their houses. If children have problems with their study, they will give them a helping hand. I will do some things for my neighbourhood. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. If my neighbor is not good at English, I will help her with English after school. My neighbourhood will be a good place to live in. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先描述理想社区的规模、居住人口数量，进而引出社区内的环境设施，如树木、花草、花园、游泳池、操场等； 第二步，接着说明社区里邻居的特点，他们乐于助人以及具体帮助居民的事情，如帮助老人购物、打扫房屋，辅导孩子学习等； 第三步，最后阐述自己会为社区做的事，表明这样的社区会是一个宜居的好地方。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②in the neighbourhood在社区里 ③pick up捡起；清理 [高分句型] ①My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there.（but表示转折关系，连接两个句子） ②If we have any problems, they can help us.（if引导条件状语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $