内容正文:
nullnullUnit 5 My home
新交际版一年级下册
Contents
1
Words & phrases
2
Sentences
3
Tips
4
Practice
01
Words &
phrases
home 家,住所
bed 床
table 桌子
sofa 长沙发
room 房间
sit down 坐下
next (时间)紧接着的
day 一天
Words
clean 干净的
tidy 整洁的
OK 行,可以
amazing 令人惊叹的
snow 雪
house 房屋,房子
tall 高的
live 住
my home 我的家
living room 客厅
bedroom 卧室
so many things 这么多东西
clean and tidy 干净整洁
sit down 坐下
come to 来到
look at 看一看
Phrases
02
Sentences
Sentences
1. 介绍物品的句型:
—It's a ... 它是一个……
例:It's a bed. 它是一张床。
—This is my ... 这是我的……
例:This is my home. 这是我的家。
Sentences
2. 邀请与回应句型:
—Come to my home. Let's play! 来我家吧,我们一起玩!
—OK! 好的!
3. 描述物品特征的句型:
—It's big/small/clean/tidy. 它又大 / 小 / 干净 / 整洁。
例:It's a big sofa. 它是一个大沙发。
4. 感叹句型:
—Oh, so many things! 哦,这么多东西!
03
Tips
Language points
1. be 动词 is 的基础用法与句型应用
It’s my table. 这是我的桌子。
This is my home. 这是我的家。
① 用于介绍单数物品,结构:It's + a + 物品名词. 例:
It's a table. 它是一张桌子。
It's a sofa. 它是一个沙发。
Language points
② 用于介绍自己的物品,结构:This is my + 物品名词. 例:
This is my room. 这是我的房间。
This is my bed. 这是我的床。
③ 用于描述物品特征,结构:It's + 形容词. 例:
It's small. 它很小。
It's clean and tidy. 它干净又整洁。
Language points
[拓展] 否定形式:It's not + 名词 / 形容词. 例:
It's not a bed. 它不是一张床。
It's not big. 它不大。
Exercise
一、根据图片提示,用 "It's a ..." 句型完成句子
1. ________ ________ sofa.
2. ________ ________ table.
3. ________ ________ bed.
4. ________ ________ room.
5. ________ ________ home.
It’s a
It’s a
It’s a
It’s a
It’s a
Exercise
二、选词填空。
1. This is my ________. I live here.
2. This is my ________. I sleep on it.
3. This is my ________. I put books on it.
4. This is my ________. I sit on it to watch TV.
5. This is my ________. I play toys in it.
home
home bed table sofa room
bed
table
sofa
room
Language points
2. 简单形容词(big/small/clean/tidy)的用法
It’s clean and tidy now. 现在它干净整洁了。
It’s very big and tall! 它又大又高!
① 形容词放在 be 动词(is)后面,修饰前面的物品。例:
The table is small. 这张桌子很小。
The sofa is big. 这个沙发很大。
Language points
② 两个形容词并列用 and 连接,结构:It's + 形容词 + and + 形容词. 例:
It's clean and tidy. 它干净又整洁。
It's big and nice. 它又大又好看。
[易错点] 形容词顺序混淆,小学阶段只需掌握单个形容词或 "形容词 + and + 形容词" 的简单用法。
Exercise
一、选词填空
1. The snow house is ________. It has a small bed.
2. The tulou is ________. Many families live in it.
3. My room is ________. There are no toys on the floor.
4. The table is ________. It's not messy(杂乱的).
5. This is my bed. It's ________ and ________.
small
big small clean tidy
big
clean
tidy
(答案不唯一)
clean
tidy
Exercise
二、按要求改写句子(改为否定句,用 "It's not...")
1. It's a big sofa. → It's not a ________ ________.
2. This is a clean room. → It's not a ________ ________.
3. It's a small bed. → It's not a ________ ________.
4. The table is tidy. → The table ________ ________ ________.
5. The home is big. → The home ________ ________ ________.
big sofa
clean room
small bed
is not tidy
is not big
04
Practice
Exercise
一、根据图片或中文提示,选择正确的单词填空。
1. This is ______ (a / an) table.
2. It’s ______ (my / me) bed.
3. It’s ______ (small / big) – it’s not big.
4. The room is ______ (clean / tidy) and tidy.
5. It’s ______ (a / an) sofa.
a
my
small
clean
a
Exercise
二、情景选择。
( ) 1. 你想说“这是我的房间”,你应该说:
A. This is my room. B. It’s a room.
C. This is a bed.
( ) 2. 你想说“它很小”,你应该说:
A. It’s big. B. It’s small.
C. It’s not small.
A
B
Exercise
( ) 3. 你想说“它不是一张床”,你应该说:
A. It’s a bed. B. It’s not a bed.
C. This is my bed.
( ) 4. 你想说“它又大又高”,你应该说:
A. It’s big and tall. B. It’s small and tall.
C. It’s big and small.
( ) 5. 你想说“它干净又整洁”,你应该说:
A. It’s clean or tidy. B. It’s clean and tidy.
C. It’s clean and big.
B
A
B
Exercise
三、根据中文意思,连词成句(写序号)。
1. ① a ② It’s ③ table
→ _________________________
2. ① my ② This ③ home ④ is
→ _________________________
3. ① not ② bed ③ It’s ④ a
→ _________________________
4. ① and ② tidy ③ clean ④ It’s
→ _________________________
5. ① small ② It’s ③ not
→ _________________________
②①③ → It's a table.
②④①③ → This is my home.
③①②④ → It's not a bed.
④①③② → It's clean and tidy.
②①③ → It's not small.
Thank you!
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