内容正文:
nullnullnullUnit 2 Jobs
新交际版二年级下册
Contents
1
Letters & Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
01
Letters &
Sounds
字母o发/ɒ/音:orange
字母p发/p/音:pen
字母q发/kw/音:queen
Letters & Sounds
02
Words &
phrases
Words
job 工作;职业
driver 司机,驾驶员
farmer 农民
worker 工人
doctor 医生,大夫
nurse 护士
our 我们的
pen 钢笔
queen 女王
love our jobs 热爱我们的工作
animal doctor 兽医
This is... 这是……
Phrases
03
Sentences
Sentences
1. 介绍他人身份句型:
—This is my... 这是我的……
例:This is my dad. 这是我的爸爸。
—He/She is a... 他 / 她是一位……
例:She is a nurse. 她是一位护士。
Sentences
2. 表达自身职业句型:
—I'm a... 我是一位……
例:I'm a driver. 我是一位司机。
3. 情景交际句型:
—We love our jobs! 我们热爱我们的工作!
—What's his/her job? 他 / 她的工作是什么?
—He/She is a... 他 / 她是一位……
04
Tips
Language points
1. he/she 与 be 动词(is)的搭配及职业介绍句型
She is a farmer. 她是一位农民。
He is a worker. 他是一名工人。
① 指代男性(爸爸、爷爷、男老师等)用 he,后接 be 动词 is,职业名词前加 a。例:
He is a worker. 他是一位工人。
② 指代女性(妈妈、奶奶、女护士等)用 she,后接 be 动词 is,职业名词前加 a。例:
She is a teacher. 她是一位老师。
Language points
③ 介绍他人的职业时,先用“This is my + 亲属称谓”,再用 “He/She is a + 职业名词” 说明职业。例:
This is my grandpa. He is a farmer. 这是我的爷爷。他是一位农民。
[拓展] 否定形式:He/She isn't a + 职业名词。例:
She isn't a doctor. 她不是一位医生。
疑问形式:Is he/she a + 职业名词?例:
Is he a driver? 他是一位司机吗?
Exercise
一、用 he/she 和 be 动词(is)填空
1. This is my sister. ________ ________ a nurse.
2. That is my uncle. ________ ________ a worker.
3. —Who is that woman?
—________ ________ my teacher.
4. This is my brother. ________ ________ not a farmer.
5. —Is ________ a doctor?
—Yes, he is.
She is
He is
She is
He is
he
Exercise
二、按要求改写句子
1. She is a doctor.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ a doctor.
2. He is a driver.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ a driver?
—Yes, ________ ________.
3. He is a worker.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ a worker.
4. She is a teacher.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ ________ a teacher?
—No, ________ ________.
is not
Is he
he is
is not
Is she
she isn't
Language points
2.职业名词的辨析与运用及情景问答
He is a teacher. 他是一名老师。
She is a doctor. 她是一名医生。
① 常见职业名词:doctor(医生)、nurse(护士)、driver(司机)、farmer(农民)、worker(工人)、teacher(教师)、animal doctor(兽医)。
② 询问他人职业的句型:What's his/her job?
回答:He/She is a + 职业名词. 例:
—What's her job? 她的工作是什么?
—She is a nurse. 她是一位护士。
Language points
③ 职业名词前用 a 修饰(animal doctor 除外,因 animal 以元音音素开头,用 an)。例:
an animal doctor 一位兽医;a teacher 一位教师。
[易错点]
① 混淆职业名词的含义(如把 farmer 说成 “工人”,worker 说成 “农民”);
② 忘记在职业名词前加 a/an;
③ 询问职业时句型错误(如误用 What he is job?)。
Exercise
一、选择合适的职业名词填空(可重复使用)
1. My father drives a car. He is a ________.
2. My aunt works in a hospital and helps sick people. She is a ________.
3. My uncle works in a factory. He is a ________.
4. My sister teaches students at school. She is a ________.
5. My grandpa works on a farm. He is a ________.
6. My mother helps doctors in the hospital. She is a ________.
7. That man helps sick animals. He is an animal ________.
driver
doctor nurse driver farmer worker teacher
nurse
worker
teacher
farmer
nurse
doctor
Exercise
二、连词成句
1. is, a, she, nurse (.)
______________________________________
2. a, is, he, farmer (.)
______________________________________
3. my, this, teacher, is (.)
______________________________________
4. love, we, jobs, our (.)
______________________________________
5. is, an, doctor, he, animal (.)
______________________________________
She is a nurse.
He is a farmer.
This is my teacher.
We love our jobs.
He is an animal doctor.
Language points
3. 情景交际:职业相关的介绍与问答
This is my grandma. She is a farmer. 这是我的奶奶。她是一位农民。
This is my grandpa. He is a worker. 这是我的爷爷。他是一名工人。
① 介绍自己的亲属及职业时,用 “This is my + 亲属称谓. He/She is a + 职业名词.” 例:
This is my grandma. She is a farmer.
这是我的奶奶。她是一位农民。
Language points
② 主动询问他人职业时,用 “What's his/her job?” 语气礼貌且简洁。
③ 回应他人的职业介绍时,可表达赞美:“Wow! That's cool!”(哇!好酷呀!)或 “We love our jobs!”(我们热爱我们的工作!)
[拓展] 介绍自己的职业(适合角色扮演场景):I'm a + 职业名词。例:
I'm a doctor. I help sick people.
我是一位医生。我帮助生病的人。
Exercise
一、给下列句子选择对应的答语
1. What's her job? ( )
2. Is he a driver? ( )
3. Who is this? ( )
4. What's his job? ( )
5. Is she a teacher? ( )
A
A. She is a nurse.
B. He is a farmer.
C. Yes, she is.
D. No, he isn't. He is a worker.
E. This is my dad.
F. We love our jobs!
D
E
B
C
Exercise
二、根据图片提示完成对话
1. —This is my aunt. What's her job?
—She is a ________.
2. —Who is that man?
—He is my uncle. He is a ________.
3. —Is your grandpa a worker?
—No, he isn't. He is a ________.
doctor
driver
farmer
Exercise
4. —What's your sister's job?
—She is a ________.
5. —Is your dad a teacher?
—No, he isn't. He is a ________.
nurse
worker
05
Practice
Exercise
一、圈出正确的答案
1. (He / She) is my mother. (He / She) is a nurse.
2. This is my grandpa. (He / She) is (a / an) worker.
3. (He / She) is my teacher. (He / She) is a doctor.
4. My uncle is a farmer. (He / She) works on the farm.
5. This is my grandma. (He / She) is (a / an) animal doctor.
Exercise
二、看图判断(Look and judge)
1. He is a driver. (√ / ×)
2. She is a teacher. (√ / ×)
3. He is a farmer. (√ / ×)
4. She is a worker. (√ / ×)
5. He is a doctor. (√ / ×)
Exercise
三、情景选择
( ) 1. 你想向朋友介绍你的爷爷,你应该说:
A. This is my grandpa. B. This is my grandma.
( ) 2. 想知道她的工作是什么,你应该问:
A. What's his job? B. What's her job?
( ) 3. 你想说“他是一名司机”,你应该说:
A. He is a worker. B. He is a driver.
A
B
B
Exercise
( ) 4. 朋友告诉你他的妈妈是医生,你想说“真酷!”,你应该说:
A. That's cool! B. That's bad!
( ) 5. 你想说“她不是一名护士”,你应该说:
A. She is a nurse. B. She isn't a nurse.
A
B
Thank you!
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