UNIT 3 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.climate　2.suit　3.poetry　4.downtown　5.contain　6.settling　7.materials　8.neat　9.mild　10.items Ⅱ.1.collection　2.construction　3.financial　4.suitable 5.poisonous　6.settlement　7.mildly　8.Containing Ⅲ.1.at　2.whom　3.to name but a few　4.What makes us pleased　5.Apart from being smart　6.settle down in Yunnan in the future Ⅳ.1.①C　②A　③B　④D　2.adj.轻微的　3.vt.克制 4.adj.整齐的 B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在2016年与家人去纽约旅行的经历。此次经历改变了他对纽约市的刻板印象。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句以及第二段中的I had a preconceived idea that the city was crowded， dark， and dirty可知，作者在去纽约之前对那里的印象很不好，认为那里既繁忙又破旧。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，从帝国大厦顶部看到的景色让作者改变了对纽约的看法，让作者第一次意识到自己之前对纽约的看法是错的。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可推知，作者一行人参观Grand Central Terminal时，令作者感到很意外，推翻了他刚刚被验证的看法。 4.A　推理判断题。根据文章内容，尤其是最后一段最后一句可推知，作者通过自己的亲身经历改变了对纽约的看法，进而得出了结论。 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。加拿大纺织艺术家Tracey Lawko邀请本地居民和移民共同设计“文化枫叶”，展示加拿大文化的多样性。 5.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句以及下文提到该项目由加拿大本地居民和移民共同参与设计枫叶可知，Lawko发起她的艺术项目是为了展示加拿大丰富多元的文化。 6.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中Lawko所说的话可知，Lawko认为不同的文化虽有差异，但从根本上来说有很多相同之处，即文化存在差异但有着共同的本质。 7.D　观点态度题。根据第五段内容可推知，Skavinski非常认可Lawko的理念，对她的“文化枫叶”项目持肯定态度。 8.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中Lawko所说的话可知，Lawko期望这棵“文化枫树”能有更多体现不同文化的针织枫叶。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就良好礼仪提出了一些建议。 9.E　上文提到良好礼仪的作用，下文对此介绍了一些建议。E项承上启下，符合语境。 10.D　根据空后一句和下文和Email对比可知，D项符合语境。 11.F　根据空前后文对比可知，F项符合语境。 12.G　根据空后句可知，G项与下文语义一致。 13.B　根据本段小标题“Be on time”可知，本段关于良好礼仪的建议是要守时，B项符合本段主题。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Salman Nawaz Dhair是一名经验丰富的工程师，他辞去工作，转而做一名普通的出租车司机，为有紧急情况的人提供帮助。 14.B　根据上文中的become an ordinary taxi driver for people in emergencies和空后的his taxi in their times of need可知，他是一名出租车司机，那些有需要的人乘坐他的出租车。 15.A　由句中的proudly和空前的his 65，000-rupee job could never offer him this level of可知，他为出租车司机这份工作感到自豪，认为之前6.5万卢比的工作带不来现在所享有的满足感。 16.C　根据空后的pregnancy failure可知，他的妻子遭受了妊娠失败这种紧急事件。 17.D　根据上文中的his wife 　16　 pregnancy failure but no taxi stopped for them可知，他的妻子妊娠失败，但没有出租车愿意送他们到医院救治，这是一件不幸的事。 18.B　根据空前的free of和空后的for anyone who needs to get to the hospital可知，他对那些需要紧急前往医院的人免出租车费用。 19.C　根据空前的His passion was further和空后的by what happened a few months ago并结合下文他及时送一名烧伤女士去医院的事情可知，几个月前发生的那件事情进一步增强了他开出租车的热情。 20.B　根据下文中的they had a woman with them who had 75% burns可知，他们带了一名烧伤女士，所以他们急需一辆出租车去医院。 21.A　根据下文中的He gave them a blanket可知，他停车了。 22.B　根据空前的He gave them a blanket可知，他给他们一条毯子，把这位女士盖住。 23.D　根据下文中的give each one a 　27　 to survive可知，此处为原词复现，指的是他去看她是否活了下来。 24.C　根据空前的expresses her并结合上文他开车送她去医院可知，她对他的行为表示感激。 25.A　根据第一段中的Salman Nawaz Dhair， an experienced engineer可知，他是一名成功的高级工程师。 26.C　根据第一段中的become an ordinary taxi driver for people in emergencies可知，这里是原词复现，指的是急诊病例。 27.D　根据空前的tried his best to give each one a和空后的to survive可知，他尽全力让那些遭受紧急情况的人有机会活下来。 28.D　根据第一段中的become an ordinary taxi driver for people in emergencies可知，此处是原词复现，假如他能够让那些遭遇紧急情况的人及时获得救治，即便自己被人叫作一名普通的出租车司机，自己也甘之如饴。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Ⅰ.品句填词 1.With the world’s c　　　　　　 becoming warmer， more and more people are concerned about the environment. 2.While some of the company’s products s　　　　　　 European needs， others are specially intended for the Asian market. 3.The beauty of the West Lake inspires a lot of poets to write their 　　　　　　（诗歌）. 4.My uncle’s house located 　　　　　　（在市中心） is much smaller than ours， but it is twice as expensive. 5.Strawberries 　　　　　　（包含） much vitamin C and are beneficial to people’s health. 6.John spent a week 　　　　　　（解决） the differences with his father and finally they reached an agreement. 7.On that day， we brought necessary 　　　　　（材料） to make dumplings and cakes for people there. 8.Beautiful and 　　　　　　（整洁的） handwriting is beneficial to us students. 9.Kunming is a popular tourist destination for its beauty and 　　　　　　（温和的） temperature. 10.I need to buy many 　　　　　　（商品）：towels， bowls， chopsticks， to name but a few. Ⅱ.词形转换 1.Charles is crazy about ancient vases and has a 　　　　　　（collect） of them in various shapes and sizes. 2.The chairman said that the houses designed for the homeless in the earthquake were still under 　　　　　　（construct）. 3.We hope that our community can provide some 　　　　　　（finance） support. 4.As far as I am concerned， his new poetry is not 　　　　　　（suit） for children in the kindergarten. 5.A lot of 　　　　　　（poison） waste water comes from that chemical factory， bringing about a great deal of pollution. 6.After a long discussion， the two sides reached a 　　　　　　（settle）. 7.The robots looked after patients who had the disease very 　　　　　　（mild）， giving out food and keeping the hospital clean. 8.　　　　　　 （contain） rich natural and cultural relics， Mount Tai has been listed on the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List. Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式 1.We need to get kids out of the school buildings， giving them a chance to learn about the world 　　　　　　first hand. 2.I have invited ten exchange students to attend our music festival， three of 　　　　　　are from the USA. 3.There are a wide range of activities， such as cycling， picking up strawberries， 　　　　　　　　　　　　（仅举几例）. 4.　　　　　　　　　　 （使我们感到高兴的是） is that 4D printing technology is expected to make great contributions to our space exploration. 5.　　　　　　　　　 （除了聪明之外）， he is also warm-hearted， which earns him everyone’s respect. 6.Because of its mild weather and beautiful scenery， I decide to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（将来定居在云南）. Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思 A.vt.解决　　　　　　B.vt.使平静；使安静 C.vi.定居 D.vi.降落 1.settle ①After years of travel， we decided to settle in London with our parents. 　　　　　 ②With the difficult problem settled， he went to the cinema with his friends. 　　　　　 ③I took out some toys and tried to settle the crying baby down， but in vain. 　　　　　 ④The two birds settled on the fence and it looked as if they were talking. 　　　　　 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 2.To everyone’s relief， the patient turned out to have a mild fever then. 　　　　　 3.Hearing that he failed in the election， he was too sad to contain himself. 　　　　　 4.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt. 　　　　　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　Also known as the Big Apple， New York City was a foreign place that I had never visited before.From movies and media， I conceived （构想） the idea that the city would be busy and run-down and that the people would be rude and loud.That all changed， however， when my family and I went on a road trip there in July of 2016.When we reached New York， we walked around the city， looking at the amazing buildings， the wonderful museums， and the restaurants lining the streets. 　　Later that day， we decided to join in a tour of the Empire State Building.Standing just outside， I felt like a little ant looking up at the 1，250-1，454-foot building.We went to the top and though I had a preconceived idea that the city was crowded， dark， and dirty， the view from above all the buildings was breathtaking and made me realise I was wrong for the first time. 　　Afterward， we visited Grand Central Terminal and I was able to see people run around and go about their day， which proved one of my beliefs that New Yorkers are always busy.However， this was soon invalidated （证明……错误） when we passed Bryant Park and I saw so many people reading， having picnics， and simply enjoying their day. 　　The following day， we traveled to Times Square.To my surprise， most of the people there seemed to be locals selling photos with childhood cartoons and characters from different movies and television shows， which I had never seen before and thought was somewhat strange. 　　After three days， our trip sadly came to an end.Despite being on opposite ends of the East Coast， I noticed that Marietta and New York City had many similarities within their communities.What I knew about New York City was based on stereotypes （刻板印象） and the opinions of others； I now know I should make my judgments （判断） with my personal experiences instead of making assumptions. 1.What did the author think of New York City before he visited it？（　　） A.It was modern. B.It was messy. C.It was large. D.It was unpopular. 2.What first led the author to change his opinion on New York City？（　　） A.The view from the top of the Empire State Building. B.The busy lifestyle of the people in Times Square. C.The noise in Grand Central Terminal. D.The friendly locals in Bryant Park. 3.How did the author feel when he passed Bryant Park？（　　） A.Uncomfortable. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised. D.Satisfied. 4.What did the author learn from the trip？（　　） A.Seeing is believing. B.Easy come， easy go. C.Actions speak louder than words. D.When in Rome， do as the Romans do. B 　　Tracey Lawko is a textile （纺织品） artist and the mind behind a Canada-wide art project called the Maple Leaf Project. 　　Lawko found herself interested in the “history of Canada”.“Wouldn’t it be nice to do something that shows the diversity in our country？” The project is a response to the question she asked herself. 　　The completed artwork will feature an eight-foot textile tree with branches decorated by 180 unique， textile maple leaves designed by indigenous peoples and immigrants in Canada.“I see the differences between our cultures as being like the differences between individual leaves，” said Lawko.“Yes， we’re different.But fundamentally， there are a lot of things that are the same.” 　　While each textile leaf will begin with the same model for consistent （一致的） sizing， the rest of the design and creative process is completely up to each participant （参与者）.“I want the leaf to be a total expression of the participant and of their cultural heritage，” explained Lawko.“So the design on the leaf， the materials they choose， the technique that they use， those are all the choice of individuals.” 　　Kleo Skavinski， who is Dene from Wrigley， is the project’s indigenous advisor.“I like the idea that we have a representation of this land and of the people in the community here ...without the thought of Canada itself，” said Skavinski.“It’s about place and it’s about home.And I think that’s pretty magical.” 　　The 180 groups will include 120 immigrant groups and 60 indigenous groups.“My expectation is that the tree will continue to grow over time，” Lawko said.“People will say， ‘Well， you haven’t got my culture.’So I’m hoping that ...we really will have many more leaves over time.” 5.Why did Lawko start her art project？（　　） A.To promote the natural beauty of Canada. B.To celebrate the richness of Canadian cultures. C.To show the role of art in cultural development. D.To draw public attention to textile art in Canada. 6.How does Lawko look at cultures？（　　） A.They set immigrants apart from indigenous peoples. B.They develop through international exchanges. C.They differ yet share a common nature. D.They could shape and serve society. 7.What is Skavinski’s attitude towards the project？（　　） A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Thankful. D.Supportive. 8.What does Lawko expect of the project？（　　） A.It will stand for Canadian textile art. B.It will become an online art project. C.It will include real maple leaves. D.It will represent more cultures. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·泰安高一检测）Good etiquette （礼仪） is the oil that keeps society running well， which is a list of agreed-upon social rules that let everyone know what to expect when they interact with others.9.（　　） 　　Write complete sentences for email， but not texts 　　10.（　　） Thus， it’s fine to ignore strict grammar rules when you send a text.Texts are supposed to be short and can use pictures and punctuation is often omitted.Emails， on the other hand， are still a bit more formal.They generally contain more text.This means you should write in complete sentences with good grammar， spelling and punctuation. 　　Don’t say yes when you mean no 　　A common etiquette mistake people make is not being honest and instead saying “yes” or “maybe” when what they really mean is “no”.Actually， it’s good manners to say “no” when you can’t do something.11.（　　） However， they will understand finally.The trick is to learn how to say no or refuse an invitation without apologizing but in a way that is still polite and respectful. 　　Walk with the flow 　　In most places， it’s considered polite to keep to the right on sidewalks， stairs and trails， allowing people to pass you on the left.You should keep moving with the flow.12.（　　） If you need to stop， step to the side， and don’t block building entrances. 　　Be on time 　　Sometimes being late is just a bad case， but if you’re late often， it says that your time is more important than everyone else’s.13.（　　） If something has come up， you should let people know.But if it’s an ongoing problem， you should make a real effort to learn to stop being late. A.It is a good way to show your honesty. B.Polite manners say you should try to be on time. C.Texts are significant for people to communicate. D.Texting has made communicating very informal. E.Here are various recommendations that may help you. F.People may be disappointed with you at first. G.Be careful not to block the sidewalk with a large group. Ⅲ.完形填空 　　（2025·赣州高一检测）Salman Nawaz Dhair， an experienced engineer at Larsen and Toubro， quit his job to become an ordinary taxi driver for people in emergencies.He proudly claims that over 500 people have 　14　 his taxi in their times of need， and he says his 65，000-rupee job could never offer him this level of 　15　. 　　One night， his wife 　16　 pregnancy failure but no taxi stopped for them.That 　17　 drove him to start driving a taxi， free of 　18　 for anyone who needs to get to the hospital.His passion was further 　19　 by what happened a few months ago.Around 2 in the morning， he saw two men standing by the roadside， 　20　 in need of a taxi.He 　21　 and realised they had a woman with them who had 75% burns.He gave them a blanket to 　22　 her， and drove as fast as he could to the nearest hospital.For the next few days， he kept checking to see if she had 　23　 — and fortunately， she did.Now they are friends， and she still expresses her 　24　 to him for that early morning. 　　Now aged 74， he speaks 11 languages and is 　25　 as an advanced engineer.But the highlight of his life is that until today he has transported more than 500 　26　 cases to the hospital and tried his best to give each one a 　27　 to survive.“For that， if I am forever called an 　28　 taxi driver — I gladly accept，” he said. 14.（　）A.driven B.ridden C.needed D.entered 15.（　）A.satisfaction B.inspiration C.obligation D.relaxation 16.（　）A.discovered B.prevented C.suffered D.witnessed 17.（　）A.affair B.pressure C.mistake D.misfortune 18.（　）A.ticket B.charge C.debt D.tax 19.（　）A.pursued B.recognized C.strengthened D.monitored 20.（　）A.calmly B.badly C.hardly D.usually 21.（　）A.pulled up B.stood up C.cheered up D.dressed up 22.（　）A.assist B.cover C.hide D.comfort 23.（　）A.responded B.rested C.breathed D.survived 24.（　）A.support B.affection C.gratitude D.trust 25.（　）A.successful B.responsible C.generous D.creative 26.（　）A.health B.disaster C.emergency D.injury 27.（　）A.purpose B.reason C.choice D.chance 28.（　）A.intelligent B.outgoing C.interesting D.ordinary 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $