UNIT 1 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(教用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

本讲义聚焦节日主题的语言运用，系统梳理话题词汇（如family reunion, set off fireworks）、句式（如节日日期表达、庆祝方式），通过对话实战（李明介绍中秋节）、阅读分析（那达慕节文章的时间顺序与修辞）及写作指导（An Unforgettable Traditional Festival谋篇），构建“输入-内化-输出”的学习支架，助力学生掌握节日主题的听、说、读、写能力。 该资料特色在于融合语言能力与文化意识，以中秋节、那达慕节等为载体，让学生在积累核心词汇（如represent）、重点句型（as if从句）中理解节日文化，提升跨文化沟通能力。注重思维品质培养，如阅读分析文章结构、写作引导学生结合经历与感悟，课中通过互动练习辅助教学，课后提供词汇练习与范文，帮助学生查漏补缺，培养自主学习能力。

Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Part Ⅰ　Talk about festival experiences 话题语料积累 Ⅰ.话题词汇 1.pumpkin pie　南瓜派 2.apple pie　　苹果派 3.traditional performances　　传统表演 4.delicious meals　　美味的饭菜 5.set off fireworks　　燃放烟花/爆竹 6.frighten away the evil spirits　　驱鬼神 7.hold some traditional activities　　举办一些传统活动 8.pass down from generation to generation　　一代代传下来 9.have a better understanding of ...　　更好地了解…… 10.exchange gifts　　交换礼物 11.family reunion　　家庭团聚 Ⅱ.话题句式 1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 端午节在中国农历五月初五。 2.In addition to these traditional activities， we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. 除了这些传统活动外，我们还有很多选择，比如旅游或走亲访友。 3.I hope that you can experience the Spring Festival to know more about Chinese history and culture. 我希望你能体验春节，以此更多地了解中国的历史和文化。 4.To show your respect， you might as well bring an appropriate gift， like some fruit. 为了表示敬意，你最好带一件合适的礼物，比如一些水果。 5.We celebrate the festival by setting off fireworks. 我们通过燃放烟花来庆祝节日。 6.Festivals are a time for people to come together and strengthen their bonds. 节日是人们聚集在一起并加强彼此联系的时刻。 话题表达实战 　　情境：李明正在给Betty介绍中国的中秋节。 　　阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。 Li Ming：Hello， Betty. Betty：Hello， Li Ming. Li Ming：Do you know the Mid-Autumn Festival？ Betty：No， I don’t.1.　Could you introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to me　 （你能给我介绍一下中秋节的情况吗）？ Li Ming： Of course.The Mid-Autumn Festival 2.　is one of the most important holidays　 （是最重要的节日之一） in China， and is a legal holiday in several countries.It is not only a time to give thanks for the harvest but also a time for family reunion， a little like Thanksgiving. Betty：What do the Chinese people usually do on this day？ Li Ming：Traditionally， on this day， Chinese family members and friends will 3.　gather to admire the moon and eat mooncakes together　 （聚集在一起赏月、吃月饼）. Betty：Wow， that sounds great.Could you tell me 4.　when to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival　 （何时庆祝中秋节）？ Li Ming：The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Part Ⅱ　Write about your festival experience 1.Which words can be used to describe the atmosphere of the Naadam Festival？（　A　） A.Lively and cheerful. B.Bustling and uncontrollable. C.Peaceful and harmonious. D.Exciting but dangerous. 2.Which word can be used to replace the word“moved” in the third paragraph？（　A　） A.Touched.　 B.Excited. C.Worried.　 D.Frightened. 3.Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s mood after the festival？（　B　） A.Annoyed.　 B.Thrilled. C.Scared.　 D.Embarrassed. 4.How is the text organised？（　A　） A.Time order.　 B.Space order. C.Logic order.　 D.Narrative order. 核心词汇集释 1.to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说 教材原句　But， to be frank， the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying. 但是，说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。 【用法】 to be frank/frankly speaking 坦白说；坦率地说 to be frank with sb　　对某人坦诚相告 【佳句】　To be frank， but for your help， I wouldn’t have made such great progress in English. 坦率地说，要不是你的帮助，我在英语方面不会取得这么大的进步。 【联想】　类似短语： to be honest 说实话 to tell the truth说实话 to be exact 确切地说 to begin/start with首先 to make matters worse 更糟糕的是 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①（2023·全国甲卷）　Frankly　 （frank） speaking， I am a history lover and many influential figures are carved in my mind. ②To begin with， if you want to make friends with others， you had better be frank 　with　 them. 【写美】　完成句子 ③　To make matters worse　， it began to rain， which made it more difficult for me to find the way back in the darkness. 更糟糕的是，天开始下雨，这使得在黑暗中找到回去的路对我来说更难了。 2.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于 教材原句　Naadam means “games” in Mongolian， and it is represented by three events：horse racing， wrestling， and archery， which are all so exciting to watch！ “那达慕”在蒙语中意为“游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄！ 【用法】 （1）represent sb/sth as/to be ...　宣称某人为……；把某事叙述为…… represent sth to sb　　向某人说明某事；正式向某人提出某事 （2）representative n.　 　代表 adj.　　有代表性的，典型的 be representative of　　是……的代表 【佳句】　Finally， the art performance that represented Chinese culture turned out to be the highlight of the activity. 最后，代表中国文化的艺术表演成为活动的亮点。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①　Representing　 （represent） our school， I’m glad to tell you something about these activities. ②The scientist is regarded as a 　representative　 （represent） of the youth of her generation. 【写美】　完成句子 ③I feel it an honour 　to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition. 我觉得很荣幸能代表我的班级参加小组舞蹈比赛。 重点句型解构 ◇句型公式：as if引导方式状语从句 教材原句　After singing some songs， the competitors danced onto the green field， waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。 【用法】 as if/though从句所述的情况与事实相符，需用陈述语气。 as if/though从句表示的情况与事实不符，需用虚拟语气，其谓语形式 如下： 【品悟】　Look at the clouds in the sky！It looks as if/though it is going to rain.Let’s hurry up. 看天上的云！看起来好像要下雨了，咱们快一点吧。 【写美】　完成句子 ①A young couple were eating， talking and laughing loudly as if 　they were the only people　 in the theatre. 一对年轻夫妇吃着东西，大声地说着、笑着，好像他们是剧院里唯一的人。 ②He opened his mouth as if 　he would say　 something. 他张开嘴好像要说什么。 ③In order to hide his sadness， he talked and laughed 　as if nothing had happened　. 为了掩饰自己的悲伤，他有说有笑，好像什么都没发生过一样。 Step 1｜品教材课文 MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE 　　I experienced the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year.The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the Chinese lunar calendar， usually lasting for three days.Naadam means “games” in Mongolian， and it is represented by three events： horse racing， wrestling， and archery， which are all so exciting to watch！ 　　On the first day， I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.Some were feeding their horses， some were practising archery， and others were chatting or taking photographs.Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival， just as their ancestors had done for centuries. 　　After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances， the wrestling competition began.Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games.There are no rounds， and wrestlers are not separated by weight.The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground.After singing some songs， the competitors danced onto the green field， waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace. 　　I absolutely enjoyed the archery， too， but the horse races were my favourite part.However， I was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls！ I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther.At first， I was a little worried about the children’s safety， but Burin said， “Don’t worry.They’ve been riding horses all their lives.They’ll be just fine.” That was the moment I started to understand why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.... 　　I’m finally back home now， feeling really tired， but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot.I can’t wait！ Step 2｜析写作手法 学语言 1.修饰语： 文章第三段倒数第二句使用了比喻的修辞手法，用来描述摔跤选手的激情。 2.连接词： （1）在第二至四段中，作者分别描写了“那达慕”大会的节日习俗与开幕仪式、蒙古式摔跤以及赛马活动等，运用了时间顺序的描写方法，使用On the first day ...、 After the opening ceremony ...、 After singing some songs ...等，使层次清晰，逻辑鲜明，语意连贯。 （2）文章最后一段恰当地使用副词finally、 really、 totally描述了作者的节日感受，表达了作者对故地重游的期待。 3.高级表达： set off、 amazing、 absolutely、 can’t wait 等表达的运用彰显了作者高人一筹的文字驾驭能力。 4.高级句式： （1）文章第二段第三句运用了排比句some ...some ...and others ...， 不仅使表达具有韵律感，还能增强气势。 （2）文章第四段第二句巧妙运用了感叹句，表达了作者强烈的惊讶之情。 学结构 Step 3｜背出彩佳句 一、夺人眼球开头句 1.I am writing to share with you how the Spring Festival is celebrated in China. 我写信是为了和你分享在中国是如何庆祝春节的。 2.Glad to hear from you.Now I’m writing to tell you something about the Qingming Festival. 很高兴收到你的来信。现在我写信告诉你一些关于清明节的事情。 3.I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 我想邀请你下周六和我们一起去附近的敬老院过重阳节。 二、亮点出彩篇中句 1.As Teachers’ Day was approaching， our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. 随着教师节的临近，今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子，我们班决定举办一场晚会。 2.The Spring Festival， also known as the Chinese New Year， is the most important holiday in China. 春节，也被称为中国新年，是中国最重要的节日。 3.On the Chinese New Year’s Eve， all the family members will get together and have a big dinner. 除夕之夜，所有的家庭成员都会聚在一起吃年夜饭。 4.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China， which is actually a day for family reunion. 中秋节是中国的一个传统节日，它实际上是家人团聚的日子。 5.On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival， we sat together admiring the moon and enjoying mooncakes. 在中秋节的晚上，我们坐在一起赏月，吃月饼。 6.I watched a dragon boat race， and then visited Qu Yuan Temple in which I learned about his life . 我看了龙舟比赛，然后参观了屈原庙，在那里我了解了他的生平。 7.We’ll also spend some time together singing， dancing and playing games， which we hope will make them happy. 我们也会花一些时间在一起唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏， 我们希望能让他们开心。 三、韵味无穷结尾句 1.I will never forget this festival because so many fascinating moments have left a deep impression on me. 我永远不会忘记这个节日，因为许多精彩的时刻给我留下了深刻印象。 2.The festival experience made me aware of the importance of family and inspired me to spend more time with my family. 节日的经历让我意识到家庭的重要性，并激励我花更多的时间与家人在一起。 3.I do hope you will have a chance to be with us to celebrate the Spring Festival. 我真的希望你能有机会和我们一起庆祝春节。 4.I sincerely invite you to come and spend the Spring Festival with us. 我真诚地邀请你来和我们一起过春节。 　　假定你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以An Unforgettable Traditional Festival为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 　　（1）你的经历； 　　（2）你的感悟。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 An Unforgettable Traditional Festival 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 一、合理布局，精心谋篇 二、遣词造句，规范得体 1.我印象最深的是去年端午节的一次经历， 这个节日是为了纪念中国古代的伟大诗人屈原。 　What impressed me most was an experience of last year’s Dragon Boat Festival to honour Qu Yuan， a great poet in ancient China.　 2.那天早上， 我观看了一场龙舟比赛、参观了屈原庙。在屈原庙， 我了解了他的生平和楚国的历史。（定语从句） That morning， I 　watched a dragon boat race and visited Qu Yuan Temple 　where I learned about his life and the history of Chu Kingdom. 3.正是他的雄心壮志（ambition）和对国家的热爱让我深受感动。（强调句） 　It was by his ambition and love for the country that I was deeply touched. 4.我加入了当地人的红歌合唱团（chorus）， 赞美我们的国家。 　I joined a red song chorus with locals to praise our country.　 5.虽然我很累，但亲身体验这个节日是完全值得的。 Though I was tired， 　experiencing the festival in person was totally worth it　. 三、恰当衔接，自然过渡 　　使用then， later等过渡词汇，把描述连接成段。 　　　That morning， I watched a dragon boat race， and then visited Qu Yuan Temple where I learned about his life and the history of Chu Kingdom.It was by his ambition and love for the country that I was deeply touched.Later， I joined a red song chorus with locals to praise our country.　 四、认真誊写，赏心悦目 An Unforgettable Traditional Festival 　　　What impressed me most was an experience of last year’s Dragon Boat Festival to honour Qu Yuan， a great poet in ancient China.　 　　　That morning， I watched a dragon boat race， and then visited Qu Yuan Temple where I learned about his life and the history of Chu Kingdom.It was by his ambition and love for the country that I was deeply touched.Later， I joined a red song chorus with locals to praise our country.　 　　　This was an unforgettable experience.Though I was tired， experiencing the festival in person was totally worth it.　 词汇 情感描写 ①joy n.高兴；喜悦 ②gratitude n.感激之情；感谢 ③horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 ④belief n.信仰；信心；信任 ⑤merry adj.愉快的；高兴的 ⑥pleased adj.高兴的；满意的 ⑦frankly adv.坦率地，直率地 ⑧relaxing adj.令人轻松的，愉快的 动作描写 ①dress （sb） up 穿上盛装；装扮 ②fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱 ③wave vt.挥手；挥手示意；挥舞，挥动 ④set off 出发；动身；启程 ⑤gather vt.聚集；搜集；收割 vi.聚集；集合 佳句 1.It was great fun walking along the streets， enjoying the relaxing atmosphere！ 走在街上，享受轻松的氛围，真是太有趣了！ 2.After singing some songs， the competitors danced onto the green field， waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.（比喻） 几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。 3.Tears of joy in her eyes， she gathered them in her arms and choked，“Thank you！” 她眼中充满了喜悦的泪水，她把他们抱在怀里，哽咽着说：“谢谢你们！” 4.When I got in， I felt a mixture of warmth and gratitude. 当我进去的时候，我感到一阵温暖和感激。 5.Mother was pleased and proud to see them bring her breakfast in bed. 看到他们把早餐端到床边给她送来，母亲感到既高兴又自豪。 情境导语：父亲因生病导致身体迅速变得虚弱，我鼓起勇气敲门向Mort求助…… 第一步：完成句子雏形现 1.　I finally gathered my courage to knock at Mort’s door.　 我终于鼓起勇气去敲Mort的门。 2.　I asked if he could lend me some money.　 我问他是否可以借给我一些钱。 3.I whispered 　in a trembling voice　. 我用颤抖的声音低语道。 4.I frankly told him 　what a horrible thing had happened to my dad.He was 　fading away fast　 because of a serious illness. 我坦诚地告诉他我的爸爸发生了多么可怕的事情。由于重病他的身体迅速变得虚弱。 5.Mort 　had belief/faith in me　， saying that he was 　more than pleased to take advantage of　 the chance to give me a hand. Mort相信我，说利用这个机会帮助我他非常高兴。 6.　Tears of gratitude clouded my eyes.　 感激的泪水模糊了我的双眼。 7.I 　set off for my home　， a stream of warmth flowing in my heart. 我动身回家，心里涌起一股暖流。 第二步：句式升级造亮点 把句4升级为定语从句 　I frankly told him what a horrible thing had happened to my dad， who was fading away fast because of a serious illness.　 第三步：过渡衔接连成篇 　　　I finally gathered my courage to knock at Mort’s door.I asked if he could lend me some money.I whispered in a trembling voice.I frankly told him what a horrible thing had happened to my dad， who was fading away fast because of a serious illness.Mort had belief/faith in me， saying that he was more than pleased to take advantage of the chance to give me a hand.Tears of gratitude clouded my eyes.I set off for my home， a stream of warmth flowing in my heart.　 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.We frightened the birds away by waving and 　clapping　 （鼓掌） our hands. 2.The guide gave a 　brief　 （简洁的） introduction to the history of the site. 3.I sat down for a 　moment　 （片刻） to gather my strength. 4.By doing this， your teacher will know your 　inner　 （内心的） thoughts and help you solve this problem. Ⅱ.补全句子 1.Everything in my childhood crowded into my mind 　as if/though they had just happened　 （仿佛它们刚刚发生似的）. 2.　Except for　 （除……之外） some spelling mistakes， his composition is absolutely good. 3.　In brief　 （简而言之）， the way in which people enjoy or appreciate art depends on their culture. 4.Nowadays， the Double Ninth Festival is fixed as the Elderly Day， on which activities are held to 　show respect to the elderly people　 （向老人表示尊敬）. Ⅰ.品句填词 1.The professor is highly respected in the university because of his devotion to his teaching career. 2.He performed on the stage perfectly and all the audience stood up， clapping　 for him. 3.With the sun fading　 away below the horizon， he was lost in reflection again. 4.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere　 where his employees enjoy their work. 5.It is a very formal party， so I am not going to wear any 　fancy　 （花哨的） clothes. 6.Mary took the red 　envelope　 （信封） with lucky money and said thank you to her aunt. 7.We put up a 　tent　 （帐篷） just after arriving at the camp site. 8.The man believes listening to soft music can bring him 　inner　 （内心的） peace. Ⅱ.词形转换 1.What made the farmers 　pleased　 （please） is that this year’s harvest is better than last year’s. 2.He made it 　absolutely　 （absolute） clear that he showed gratitude to everyone for their hard work. 3.Looking forward to the future， we hope to expand our overseas 　branches　 （branch）. 4.She felt 　horribly　 （horrible） guilty for what she had done， so she made an apology to us. 5.According to his students， he is a hard-working and 　respectable　 （respect） teacher. 6.As a student 　representative　 （represent）， I have been arranged to pick them up at the airport on that day. 7.From then on， I fancied 　going　 （go） camping in the wild together with my best friends. Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式 1.It is great fun 　sitting　 （sit） around the table with family and friends， enjoying the delicious hot pot. 2.　In brief， I am always looking at things in a positive way. 3.If you want to make it to the airport on time， you had better 　set off　 （出发） immediately. 4.Your composition is good 　except for a few spelling mistakes　 （除了几个拼写错误）. 5.He talked 　as if he had been to every corner of the world　 （好像他去过世界的每一个角落）， but in fact he had never left his village. 6.They listened attentively 　out of respect for the speaker　 （出于对演讲者的尊重）. 7.　This is because in Chinese culture　 （这是因为在中国文化中）， long noodles are a symbol of long life. 8.I’m so excited that I 　can’t wait to experience the food festival　 （迫不及待地体验美食节） in person. Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中 1.go off A.出发，动身，启程　 B.燃放　　C.引发，激起 D.进行下去 ①She went off to join the march with her brother. 　　B　 ②The bomb went off in a crowded street. 　　C　 ③The meeting went off well. 　　D　 ④The power went off in several villages because of the storm. 　　A　 2.set off A.（电气设备）停止运作　　 B.离开 C.爆炸　 ①Be careful when you set firecrackers off. 　　B　 ②We set off at dawn so that we could get to the coast before lunchtime. 　　A　 ③That event set off a series of strikes throughout the country. 　　C　 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加蓝词汇的意思 3.He sells poor goods but charges fancy prices. 　adj.昂贵的　 4.Please give my respects to your father. 　n.问候　 5.The department store is opening up a new branch in a small town. 　n.分店　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·湛江高一检测）This year I did something I’d never done — shopping at midnight on Black Friday after Thanksgiving.After all， you can get cheap things online while comfortably in bed over a hot cup of coffee.So why would I stand traffic， cold weather and crowds for a few bargains？ 　　For my teenagers， spending time with Mom is usually down on their list next to homework and picking up the dog waste.So， when they asked me to take them shopping at the mall at midnight on Black Friday， my first reaction was definitely no！ But my son， who usually runs the other way if I mention shopping， wanted me to take him shopping.I felt needed， though I knew they actually wanted me to pay for their things， not quality time with Mom. 　　Then the hour-long car ride.We followed songs on the radio and talked about the deals we hoped to get.I had opportunities to give them lessons on what not to do when driving， but I shared their happiness instead.And we all connected as we sat with smiles at midnight. 　　The kids searched for a spot once we finally reached the busy parking lot.There was something about standing in a line that snakes around the building in the freezing cold that brings people together.Once inside， we had to work as a team， hoping to get just the right size and color.As I dug through mountains of clothing for a particular shirt for my husband and gave up， my daughter came toward me， shirt of the kind in hand and victory on her face，“ I got the last one！” 　　So we ended up at 3 a.m.with some bargains.Nothing we couldn’t have found online or in stores at a reasonable hour.But for me， I got quality time with my kids.Driving home tired， looking in the mirror at my children’s sweet faces， I decided，“If they ask me to go again next year， I’m ready.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在感恩节之后的“黑色星期五”和孩子们在凌晨购物的经历。 1.What did the kids need according to the author？（　　） A.Buying things online with comfort. B.Taking a cup of coffee comfortably. C.Picking up the dog waste together. D.Shopping at their mother’s expense. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，孩子们想让作者陪他们在感恩节之后的“黑色星期五”去购物，是因为他们需要作者为他们买单。 2.How did the author communicate with her kids during the drive to the mall？（　　） A.She taught them some songs. B.She shared their excitement. C.She taught them shopping tips. D.She lectured them on behavior. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，作者原本可以教育孩子们在开车时不能做什么事，但那时作者只想与孩子们分享购物的兴奋之情。 3.Why did the daughter show victory on her face？（　　） A.She had worked as a team member. B.She had searched out her clothes. C.She had found a shirt for her father. D.She had been in line to see a snake. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可推知，女儿脸上露出胜利的表情是因为她为父亲找到了一件合适的衬衫。 4.How did the author find her shopping experience？（　　） A.Enjoyable.　 B.Tiring. C.Heartbreaking.　 D.Money-wasting. 解析：A　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可推知，作者觉得自己的购物经历是愉快的。 B 　　（2025·河北省级示范高中高一月考）During the 2025 Spring Festival， China’s film industry broke records with a shocking box office income of 9.51 billion yuan and 187 million moviegoers.Among the successes， Ne Zha： Demon Child Conquers the Sea （Ne Zha 2） has truly become the talk of the town. 　　Why is Ne Zha 2 so popular？ Some say it’s due to its content， well-developed characters， and the modern adaptation of a traditional story that deeply connects with the audience.Others believe its success is due to the high-quality “report card” produced by the increasing Chinese film industry， with a production chain built by numerous animation （动画） companies in our country.From modeling to action design and lighting and special effects， every picture of the film gathers the strengths of many. 　　From the Investiture of the Gods （封神演义） to “our friend， little Ne Zha，” to “My fate is decided by myself， not the Gods，” and “If there’s no road ahead， I will make one myself，” Ne Zha’s image has changed over time， yet remains deeply rooted in the soil of Chinese culture.Today， aided by advanced technology， it has been refreshed and regained popularity， delivering the timeless message of self-determination and toughness to modern-day audiences. 　　Recently， Ne Zha 2 has received congratulations from industry “pioneers” such as the director of The Wandering Earth and strong recommendations from the CEO of the game Black Myth： Wukong.The “fantasy crossovers” of Chinese classics and technologies have been full of surprises.These developments showcase how the creative combination of Chinese traditional culture with modern technology and storytelling is quickly making its mark in the market and entering the world. 　　Global audiences witness Chinese filmmakers telling Chinese stories with Chinese aesthetics （美学） and values， where tradition meets with modernity， and East meets West in the appreciation of each other. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的成功现象进行分析，介绍了其背后的原因。 5.What is a possible reason for the popularity of Ne Zha 2？（　　） A.The record-breaking box office income. B.The quality adaptation and well-developed figures. C.The “report card” produced by global film industry. D.The large number of moviegoers attracted by the film. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，《哪吒2》广受欢迎的原因可能是高质量的改编和良好的人物塑造。 6.How would the audience feel about Ne Zha？（　　） A.He is self-centered. B.He is hard-hearted. C.He is strong-willed. D.He is warm-natured. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知，观众认为哪吒是意志坚强的。 7.What does the underlined phrase “fantasy crossovers” refer to？（　　） A.The combination of film industry and gaming. B.The combination of classics and film marketing. C.The combination of fantasy elements and industry surprises. D.The combination of advanced technology and traditional stories. 解析：D　词义猜测题。根据画线部分后一句可知，《哪吒2》的成功展示了中国传统文化与现代技术及叙事方式的创造性结合。由此可知，fantasy crossovers 指先进技术与传统故事的结合。 8.What can be known about Ne Zha 2 from this text？（　　） A.It is a work gathering the strengths of many. B.It was produced by famous animation companies. C.It has received recommendations from animation companies. D.It has changed over time but remains rooted in Chinese culture. 解析：A　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可推知，《哪吒2》的成功凝聚了众人的力量。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·新乡高一检测） World Water Day 　　Everyone needs water， and every drop is precious.On 22 March， World Water Day draws attention to the essential role of water in our lives.9.（　　）. 　　We all need water to stay alive， but about two billion people around the world live without clean water in their homes.10.（　　）.Many of them live in rural communities or in places where there are wars and conflicts.Meanwhile， climate change is making the little water they have access to less and less. 　　11.（　　）.Thousands of children worldwide die every day from diarrhea caused by dirty water.In some countries， people walk many kilometers every day to get water， and sometimes the water isn’t clean.If children spend most of their day walking for water， they can’t go to school. 　　In 1992， the United Nations made a special day for water， and World Water Day has been celebrated on 22 March every year since 1993.On this day， many countries hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water.12.（　　）. 　　Some charities organise fundraising events for World Water Day.People do things like sponsored walks， cycles and swims.13.（　　）， where people walk four， eight or twelve kilometers each day in March to see how it feels when they have to walk a long way to get their drinking water.People give them money to do these things， and all this money helps provide clean water for as many people as possible around the world.So， this World Water Day， what will you do？ A.We all need to join in some events B.We should drink lots of water to be healthy C.People may get sick from drinking dirty water D.That’s around a quarter of the world’s population E.Other groups organise events like “Walk for Water” F.It also focuses on the difficulty many people have getting clean water G.They try to find solutions to providing everyone in the world with clean water 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有关世界水日的一些信息，包括设立的原因、意义等。 9.F　空前一句与F项（它还关注许多人获得干净水的困难）是并列关系，并与下一段构成承上启下的关系。 10.D　空前一句用数字说明了世界上有大量的人不能获得干净的水。D项（那大约占世界人口的四分之一）承接上文，进一步解释上文提到的数字。 11.C　C项与空后一句呼应，符合语境。 12.G　空前一句与G项（他们试图找到为世界上每个人提供干净水的解决方案）构成递进关系。 13.E　由空前两句可推断，E项符合语境，E项中的Other承接上句中的Some。 Ⅲ.完形填空 　　（2025·辽宁重点中学协作校高一检测）After driving 150 miles from our last destination on road trip， my wife and I felt tired and hungry.As darkness 　14　， we decided to spend the night with our son in a 　15　 village. 　　Driving into the village， we were surprised to find it brightly lit up.The 　16　 streets were filled with people whose faces radiated （流露） with joy.Learning that these days villagers were 　17　 the most important traditional festival， we followed the crowd to the square， where a sea of people was engaged in various 　18　. 　　My wife and I were absorbed in the festive atmosphere when my son， 　19　 by curiosity， wandered around and picked up an exhibit shaped like an animal， playing with it.He even 　20　 one part of it.When I noticed， it was already too late to stop him.My heart raced with 　21　， fearing that it might stir up the anger of the locals.To our 　22　， instead of scolding （训斥） my son， they 　23　 the origin and significance of the sacred exhibit to us， 　24　 expressing their understanding and forgiveness for his rude behavior.Their kindness was a huge 　25　 to me. 　　At the end of the ceremony， they invited us to take part in their feast， serving dishes that 　26　 their best wishes for our 　27　 journey.That night， under a starlit sky， we had a good night’s sleep at a local home-stay.The next day， we waved goodbye to the villagers with gratitude.My family learned a valuable lesson about 　28　. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者一家在旅途中来到一个村庄，儿子不小心弄坏了当地传统节日的展品，村民却很友善地解释展品的相关情况并原谅了儿子，还邀请他们参加宴会。村民的友善让作者一家感受到了善良与温暖，也学到了关于善良的宝贵一课。 14.A.came　 B.fell C.dropped　 D.arrived 解析：B　根据空后半句可知，此时夜幕降临。 fall可表示夜幕降临。 15.A.beautiful　 B.small C.nearby　 D.famous 解析：C　根据本段首句可知，因为他们经过长途驾驶后感到又累又饿，所以是在附近的村庄过夜。 16.A.lively　 B.peaceful C.clean　 D.narrow 解析：A　根据空后的filled with people whose faces radiated （流露） with joy可知，街道上的人们脸上洋溢着喜悦之情，所以街道是热闹的。 17.A.observing　 B.preparing C.holding　 D.remembering 解析：A　根据空后的the most important traditional festival可知，村民正在庆祝最重要的传统节日。 18.A.arrangements　 B.celebrations C.competitions　 D.movements 解析：B　根据空前的we followed the crowd to the square， where a sea of people was engaged in various 可推知，人们在广场上进行各种庆祝活动。 19.A.affected　 B.guided C.driven　 D.attacked 解析：C　根据空后的by curiosity可知，儿子是被好奇心驱使。 20.A.picked up　 B.adapted to C.focused on　 D.took down 解析：D　根据空后的one part of it及空后一句可知，作者的儿子拆掉了展品的一部分。 21.A.puzzle　 B.worry C.shyness　 D.surprise 解析：B　根据空后的fearing that it might stir up the anger of the locals 可知，作者担心儿子的行为会激起当地人的愤怒，所以是忧心忡忡。 22.A.excitement　 B.amazement C.embarrassment　 D.disappointment 解析：B　根据空后的instead of scolding （训斥） my son可知，村民没有训斥儿子，这让作者很惊讶。 23.A.identified　 B.questioned C.warned　 D.explained 解析：D　根据空后的the origin and significance of the sacred exhibit to us 可知，村民向作者他们解释了展品的起源和意义。 24.A.obviously　 B.formally C.gently　 D.eagerly 解析：C　根据空后的expressing their understanding and forgiveness for his rude behavior 可推知，村民温和地表达了理解和原谅。 25.A.relaxation　 B.impact C.relief　 D.honor 解析：C　作者原本担心儿子的行为会引起村民的愤怒，但是村民很善良，所以这对作者来说是一种宽慰。 26.A.created　 B.stressed C.connected　 D.represented 解析：D　根据空后的their best wishes可知，菜肴代表着美好的祝愿。 27.A.future　 B.unusual C.past　 D.unforgettable 解析：A　根据上文After driving 150 miles from our last destination on road trip 可知，旅行还会进行下去。由此可推知，此处表示对未来旅程的祝愿。 28.A.kindness　 B.harmony C.appreciation　 D.wisdom 解析：A　根据上文的expressing their understanding and forgiveness for his rude behavior 以及The next day， we waved goodbye to the villagers with gratitude.可知，作者一家学到了关于善良的一课。 2 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $