Module 1（交互动画复习课件）英语外研版一起六年级下册

nullnullModule 1 外研版（一起) 六年级下册 Contents 1 Words & phrases 2 3 Sentences 4 Tips Practice 01 Words & phrases Words hot dog（热狗） cashier（收银员） cola（可乐） soup（汤） dollar（美元） cent（美分） enjoy（享受） meal（餐） be careful（当心） look good（看起来不错） how much（多少钱） here you are（给你） enjoy your meal（用餐愉快） want to eat/drink（想要吃 / 喝） a lot of/lots of（许多） Phrases have a seat（请坐） restaurant menu （餐馆菜单） new trousers （新裤子） have some soup （喝些汤） have a seat （坐下） come in （进来） act out （表演） twenty-five cents （二十五美分） 02 Sentences Sentences 1. 询问对方自己能否做某事的句型 句型结构：Can I+动词原形(+其他)? 例句：Can I have some soup? 我可以喝一些汤吗? 2. 询问与表达吃/喝的要求的句型 句型结构：What do you want(to eat/drink)? I want (to eat/drink)+食物/饮料 例句：What do you want to eat? 你想吃什么？ I want to eat some meat. 我想吃些肉。 Sentences 3. 询问价格的句型及答语： 句型结构：How much+be动词+主语? It's/They're+基数词+货币单位 例句：(1)-How much is it?多少钱？ -It's three dollars and seventy-five cents.3.75 美元 (2)-How much are they?它们多少钱? -They're twenty yuan.它们20元。 Sentences 4. 让某人做某事的句型: 句型结构：Let+sb.+动词原形+其他. 例句：(1)Let me take them.让我带走它们。 (2) Let's go fishing.让我们去钓鱼吧。 5. 某物看起来…的句型: 句型结构：主语+look(s)+形容词(+其他) 例句：It looks good!它看上去不错! 03 Tips Language points 1.询问与表达想要吃喝的句型 —What do you want to eat/drink? 你想吃点什么/喝点什么？ —I want some hamburgers/a cola.我想吃一些汉堡包/喝一杯可乐。 —What do you want ? 你想要什么？ —I want a hot dog, please. 我想要一个热狗。 句型结构：—What do you want ( to eat/drink) ? —I want some... Language points 问句：What do + 主语（you） + want to + 动词原形（eat/drink）? 答句：主语（I/We） + want + some + 名词（食物/饮料）. 用法说明 用于针对性询问对方想吃或喝的东西，eat 对应食物，drink 对应饮料。 some 后接可数名词复数（如 hamburgers）或不可数名词（如 cola/soup）; 名词为可数名词单数时用 a/an（如 a hot dog） 例句拓展 1. —What do you want to eat? —I want some noodles. 2. —What do you want to drink? —I want some milk. 一、单项选择 ( )1.—____ do you want to eat? —I want some rice. A. What B. Where C. How ( )2.—What do you want to drink? —____ want some juice. A. I’m B. I C. My ( )3.—What do you want? —I want ____ hot dog. A. a B. an C. some ( )4. She ____ some noodles for lunch. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( )5.—Do you want any cola? —No, thanks. I want ____ milk. A. a B. some C. an Exercise A B A B B 二、句型转换 1.I want some hamburgers.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ you want? 2.She wants to drink some tea.（改为一般疑问句） ____ she ____ to drink any tea? 3.What do you want to eat?（用 some bread 回答） ____ ____ some bread. 4.I want a cola.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ you want to drink? Exercise What do Does want I want What do Language points 2.询问和回答价钱的句型 —How much is it? 多少钱？ —It's thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.一共是十三美元二十五美分。 ① 用于询问单数物品或不可数物品的价格 问句结构：How much + is + 代词it? 答句结构：It's + 金额 + dollars and + 金额 + cents. 用于回答具体价格，美元单位在前，美分在后 Language points ② 用于询问复数物品价格 问句结构：How much + are + 复数名词或they ? 答句结构：They're + 金额. 例句拓展： 1.—How much is the soup? —It's three dollars. 2.—How much are these two hot dogs? —They're eight dollars and fifty cents. 一、单项选择 ( )1.—____ is this cola? —It's two dollars. A. How many B. How much C. What ( )2.—How much ____ the hamburger? —It's three dollars and twenty cents. A. is B. are C. am ( )3.The hot dog is five dollars and five cents. It's ____. A. $5.05 B. $5.5 C. $05.05 Exercise B A A ( )4.—How much are these cakes? —____ ten dollars. A. It's B. They're C. I'm ( )5. —I want a sandwich. ____ is it? —It's seven dollars and thirty cents. A. How many B. What C. How much Exercise B C 二、句型转换 1.The soup is four dollars and ten cents.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ is the soup? 2.It is six dollars and fifty cents.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —____ ____ six dollars and fifty cents? —Yes, ____ ____. 3.How much is the hot dog?（用 three dollars and twenty cents 回答） ____ ____ three dollars and twenty cents. 4.These apples are ten dollars.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ are these apples? Exercise How much Is it it is It is How much Language points 3.可数名词和不可数名词 ① 可数名词 概念:在英语中，名词按其表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词指可以分为个体且可直接用数目进行计数的名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 表示单数概念，一般可在其前加a, an或one； 表示复数概念时，一般用“基数词+可数名词复数形式”，也可用some, many 等表示不确定数量的词修饰。 Language points 变化规则 规则说明 例词 一般情况 直接在词尾加 -s hamburger → hamburgers, hot dog → hot dogs, dollar → dollars, cent → cents 以-s, -x, -sh,-ch结尾的 在词尾加 -es bus → busesbox → boxeswatch → watchesbrush → brushes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的 变 y 为 i，再加 -es city → cities, baby → babies, family → families 以“元音字母+y”结尾的 直接在词尾加 - s day → days 以“o”结尾的 有生命的加 -es 2. 无生命的加 -s tomato → tomatoes, potato → potatoes photo → photos, piano → pianos 以“f或fe”结尾的 变 f/fe 为 v，再加 -es knife → knives, leaf → leaves, wolf → wolves 不规则变化 无固定规则，需单独记忆 man → men, woman → women, child → children, foot → feet, tooth → teeth 单复数同形 单数和复数形式一致 sheep → sheep, fish → fish（表数量）,deer → deer Language points ② 不可数名词 概念:不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的名词。不可数名词没有单复数的区分，前面不加 a/an，但可以加the来修饰。 1. 表示不可数名词的数时，有以下两种方法: (1) 用 a lot of, some, any, much, a little等表示量的多少。 例句：There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。 There is a lot of rain in Suzhou in spring.在春天，苏州雨水很多。 2. 用“数词(或 a/an)+量词+of+名词”结构表示量的多少。 例句： two bottles of milk两瓶牛奶 a piece of paper一张纸 a bowl of rice一碗米饭 一、单项选择 ( )1. I want three ______ and two cups of ______. A. hamburger; milk B. hamburgers; milk C. hamburgers; milks ( )2. — How much ______ the juice? — It’s 8 yuan. A. is B. are C. am ( )3. — How many ______ do you want? — Five. A. cola B. bread C. hot dogs ( )4. The computer is eight hundred ______. A. dollar B. dollars C. cent ( )5. There ______ some rice on the plate. A. is B. are C. have Exercise B A C B A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She wants two __________ (hamburger) and a bottle of ______ (juice). 2. How many _________ (dollar) have you got? 3. There is some ______ (bread) on the table. 4. I need three ______ (box) of ______ (milk). 5. He likes eating __________ (noodle) for breakfast. Exercise hamburgers juice dollars bread boxes milk noodles 04 Practice Exercise 一、情境应答 A. I want some noodles. B. They're eight dollars. C. It's three dollars and fifty cents. D. I want a cola, please. E. Yes, please. I want a hamburger. 1. —What do you want to drink? —_____________________ 2. —How much is the soup? —_____________________ 3. —What do you want to eat? —_____________________ 4. —Can I help you? —_____________________ 5. —How much are the hot dogs? —_____________________ D C A E B Exercise 二、根据价签，写出问句或答句。 1. —How much is the sandwich? —_______________________________（$4.50） 2. —____________________________ —They're six dollars.（two ice creams） 3. —How much are the bananas? —_______________________________（$2.80） 4. —________________________ —It's fifteen dollars and twenty-five cents.（a pizza） 5. —How much is a bowl of soup? —_______________________（$3.00） It's four dollars and fifty cents. How much are the ice creams? They're two dollars and eighty cents. How much is the pizza? It's three dollars. Exercise 三、连词成句 1. you / what / to / do / eat / want → ________________________________? 2. is / how / the / much / cola → ________________________________? 3. want / some / I / noodles → ________________________________. 4. are / how / they / much → ________________________________? 5. dollars / it's / five / and / twenty-five / cents → ________________________________. What do you want to eat? How much is the cola? I want some noodles. How much are they? It's five dollars and twenty-five cents. Thank you! $