内容正文:
nullnullModule 2
外研版(一起)
六年级下册
Contents
1
Words & phrases
2
3
Sentences
4
Tips
Practice
01
Words
&
phrases
Words
cloudy (多云的)
later (后来,以后)
dry (干的)
dark (黑色的;黑暗的)
stay (保持,维持)
cloud (云)
get up (起床)
have breakfast (吃早餐)
half past eleven (十一点半)
have lunch (吃午餐)
one hour (一个小时)
some dark clouds (一些乌云)
Phrases
over there(在那边)
in Beijing (在北京)
make a plan (制订计划)
have a picnic(野餐)
what time (几点)
a beautiful day (美好的一天)
Phrases
in the sky(在空中)
eat sandwiches(吃三明治)
look like(看起来像)
stay hungry (保持饥饿)
fly my kite (放我的风筝)
to go (剩余)
weather report (天气预报)
go to a restaurant (去一家餐馆)
02
Sentences
Sentences
1.询问某人何时将要做某事的句型及其答语:
句型结构:—When + be 动词 + 主语 + going to + 动词原形(+ 其他)?
—At +时刻./主语 +be动词+going to+动词原形(+其他) +时间状语.
例句:—When are we going to eat, Mum?
妈妈,我们将在什么时候吃(饭)?
—At half past twelve.在十二点半。
—When are we going to the park?我们将在什么时候去公园?
—We're going to the park at four o'clock.我们将在四点钟去公园。
Sentences
2. 询问现在的时刻的句型及其答语:
句型结构:—What time is it now?
—It's +时刻.
例句:—What time is it now?现在几点了?
—It's only half past eleven.才十一点半。
Sentences
3. 询问某人正在做某事的句型及其答语:
句型结构:—What+ be 动词 + 主语 + doing (+其他)?
一主语+be动词+动词现在分词(+其他).
例句:—What are they doing?它们正在做什么?
—They're eating our sandwiches!它们正在吃我们的三明治!
Sentences
4. 询问某地未来天气情况的句型及其答语:
句型结构:—What will the weather be like +地点状语?
—It will +动词原形(+其他)./It will be+形容词(+其他).
例句:—What will the weather be like in Beijing?
北京的天气将会怎么样?
—It will be sunny.将会是晴朗的。
03
Tips
Language points
1.一般将来时
—When are we going to eat, Mum?妈妈,我们什么时候才能吃饭呢?
—At half past twelve.在十二点半。
—I'm going to get up and have breakfast.我要起床吃早餐了。
一般将来时
一、概念:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或出现的状态。
二、时间标志词: 一般将来时常与表示将来的时间单词或短语连用,如: tomorrow, next week/ month/ year, in... minute(s)/ hour(s)/day(s)/week(s)等。
Language points
三、句型结构:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
will 主语 +will+ 动词原形+其他. 主语 +will not+ 动词原形+其他. Will+ 主语 + 动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
be going to 主语 +be going to+ 动词原形+其他. 主语 +be not going to+ 动词原形. Be+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原形+ 其他? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
Language points
四、will 与 be going to 的区别:
1. “临时决定”用will。“事先计划”用be going to。
如:I'm hungry now. I will have something to eat.
现在我饿了。我要吃一些东西。
I'm going to have a date with my friend next Sunday.
下周日我要和我的朋友约会。
Language points
2. “主观预测”用will。“迹象表明”用be going to。
如:We're sure that our class will win the football match.
我们相信我们班会赢得这场足球比赛。
Look at the clouds. It's going to be another storm.
看这些云。暴风雨又要来了。
3. “将来事实”用will。“即将发生”用be going to。
如:He will be 30 years old next year.他明年 30岁。
It's going to rain. You'd better go home quickly.
要下雨了。你最好快点回家。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Next Sunday, we _______________ (watch) an interesting film together.
2. —Will you__________ (come) here tomorrow?
—No, I_______________________ (visit) my teacher.
3. What _______ they________ (do) next week?
4. We are going to _________ (study) English.
5. There ___________________ (be) a lion dance tomorrow afternoon.
Exercise
will watch/are going to watch
come
will visit/ am going to visit
will do
study
will be/ is going to be
6. Look, there are some dark clouds in the sky. It's going to _______ (rain).
7. —Are you going to see a play this Saturday?
—No, I _________ (be not).
8. It looks like you are going ________ (stay) hungry, Simon.
9. It will _________ (snow). You need to wear warm clothes.
10. He __________________ (be) a teacher in the future.
Exercise
rain
am not
to stay
snow
will be/ is going to be
二、单项选择
( ) 1. Tom and John __________ play basketball.
A. is going to B. are going to C. am going to
( ) 2. There is going to ______ a basketball match this afternoon.
A. have B. has C. be
( ) 3.—_________ are you going to_________ this weekend?
—I'm going to play tennis.
A. What; do B. What; doing C. Who; do
Exercise
B
C
A
( ) 4. If the weather is bad, the plane __________.
A. will fly B. won't fly C. are going to fly
( ) 5.______ there _________ a sports meeting next month?
A. Is; going to have B. Is; going to be C. Are: going to have
Exercise
B
B
Language points
2.谈论天气的句型
—It will be sunny in Harbin. 哈尔滨将会是晴天。
—It will be cloudy in Tianjin. 天津将会是多云天气。
一、常见的描述天气的词:
warm温暖的 hot 热的 cool凉爽的 cold冷的 snow 雪 rain 雨
wind 风 cloud 云 fog 雾 sun 太阳 hail 冰雹 frost 霜
windy多风的 cloudy
多云的 rainy
多雨的 foggy
有雾的 snowy
下雪的 sunny
阳光明媚的
Language points
二、谈论现在的天气:
1. —What is the weather like?/How is the weather?
—It's +描述天气的形容词.
如:—What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?
—It's cloudy.今天多云。
2. It is a+描述天气的形容词+day today.
如: It's a windy day today.今天有风。
Language points
三、谈论某地将来的天气:
1. —What will the weather be like +介词+地点+其他?
—It will +描述天气的动词原形./ It will +be+描述天气的形容词.
如:—What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?
明天北京会是什么天气?
—It will rain tomorrow./It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2. It is going to +描述天气的动词原形+其他.
/It is going to be+描述天气的形容词+其他.
如: It is going to snow tomorrow./It is going to be snowy tomorrow. 明天将要下雪。
一、单项选择
( ) 1.—What's the weather ______ today?
—It's sunny and warm.
A. likes B. like C. liked
( ) 2. It will_________.
A. snowy B. snows C. snow
( ) 3. In Dalian, it ________ next week.
A. was rainy B. is going to rainy C. is going to be rainy
Exercise
B
C
C
( ) 4. It is _______ a day today.
A. rain B. rainy C. rains
( ) 5. There are lots of dark_________ in the sky. It _____ soon.
A. cloudy; will rain B. clouds; is rainy C. clouds; will rain
Exercise
B
C
04
Practice
Exercise
一、单项选择
( )1. —Look at the dark clouds!
—It ______ soon.
A. will rain B. is going to rain C. rained
( )2. We ______ a picnic next Sunday. We have prepared everything.
A. have B. will have C. are going to have
( )3. —Mum, I'm hungry.
—Really? I ______ make you a sandwich.
A. am going to B. will C. was
B
C
B
Exercise
( )4. There ______ a football match tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be B. is going to C. will have
( )5. —What ______ the weather ______ like in Shanghai tomorrow?
—It will be rainy.
A. is; / B. will; be C. does; /
A
B
Exercise
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It's 7:00 now. We __________________________ (have) dinner at 7:30.
2. —What ______________ the weather ______________ (be) like tomorrow?
—It ______________ (be) sunny.
3. Look at the dark sky. It ______________ (snow).
4. I think our team ______________ (win) the game next week.
5. —Why are you taking an umbrella?
—Because it ______________ (rain) this afternoon. The weather report says so.
are going to have/will have
will be
is going to snow
will be
will win
is going to rain
Exercise
三、按要求完成句子
1. It will be windy in Beijing tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
______________ will the weather ______________ ______________ in Beijing tomorrow?
2. We are going to visit the museum next week. (改为一般疑问句)
______________ you ______________ to visit the museum next week?
What be like
Are going
Exercise
3. It's going to rain this evening. (改为同义句)
It ______________ ______________ this evening.
4. will, sunny, It, be, in, Guangzhou, tomorrow (.) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
5. are, have, to, We, going, picnic, a, this, weekend (.) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
will rain
It will be sunny in Guangzhou tomorrow.
We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
Thank you!
$