内容正文:
nullnullnullUnit 5 Go shopping
鲁科版四年级下册
Contents
1
Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
01
Sounds
Sounds
ck
/k/
Nick
black
duck
truck
chick
quack
quick
02
Words
& phrases
Words
toy 玩具
bus 公共汽车
robot 机器人
car 汽车
cheap 便宜的
fast 快的,迅速的
will 将;将要
we’ll (we will) 我们将
one 一个
buy 买
Words
excuse 借口;原谅
fit (使) 适合
forty 四十
fifty 五十
them 他们;她们;它们
qipao 旗袍
try on 试穿
lady 女士
hundred 百
go shopping 去购物
toy bus 玩具公共汽车
toy car 玩具汽车
school bag 书包
try on 试穿;试用
how much 多少钱
Phrases
have a look 看一看
this way 这边请
shopping list 购物清单
take it 买下它
want to 想要
look at 看
03
Sentences
Sentences
1. 购物咨询句型:
—Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
—Yes. I'd like... 是的,我想要……
例:—Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
—Yes. I'd like a toy bus, please. 是的,我想要一辆玩具公共汽车。
—Excuse me. Do you have...? 打扰一下,你们有…… 吗?
—Yes, we do./Sorry, we don't. 是的,我们有。/ 对不起,我们没有。
例:—Excuse me. Do you have schoolbags? 打扰一下,你们有书包吗?
—Yes, we do. 是的,我们有。
Sentences
2. 询问价格句型:
—How much is it? 它多少钱?
—It's... yuan. 它…… 元。
例:—How much is the jacket? 这件夹克衫多少钱?
—It's two hundred yuan. 它两百元。
—How much are they? 它们多少钱?
—They're... yuan. 它们…… 元。
例:—How much are the trousers? 这条裤子多少钱?
—They're fifty-eight yuan. 它们五十八元。
Sentences
3. 表达喜好与决定句型:
—I like... 我喜欢……
例:I like the colour. 我喜欢这个颜色。
—We'll take it/them. 我们买下它 / 它们。
例:It's cool! We'll take it. 它太酷了!我们买下它。
4. 请求尝试句型:
—Can I try it on? 我能试穿 / 试用一下吗?
—Sure. 当然可以。
例:—Can I try the qipao on? 我能试穿一下这件旗袍吗?
—Sure, please. 当然可以,请。
04
Tips
Language points
1.购物咨询句型及实义动词 have 的用法
Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
Excuse me. Do you have schoolbags? 打扰一下,你们有书包吗?
(1)购物咨询核心句型:
服务员主动询问:Can I help you?(我能帮你吗?)
顾客咨询商品:Excuse me. Do you have...?
(打扰一下,你们有…… 吗?)
Language points
肯定回答:Yes, we do.(是的,我们有。)
否定回答:Sorry, we don't.(对不起,我们没有。)例:
—Excuse me. Do you have erasers? 打扰一下,你们有橡皮吗?
—Yes, we do. 是的,我们有。/Sorry, we don't. 对不起,我们没有。
(2)实义动词 have 的用法:
①主语为 I/you/we/they/ 复数名词时,用原形 have。例:
We have toy cars. 我们有玩具汽车。
②主语为 he/she/it/ 单数人名 / 单数事物时,用 has。例:
She has a new schoolbag. 她有一个新书包。
Language points
[拓展]
have 的否定形式:
主语为 I/you/we/they/ 复数名词时,don't have;
主语为 he/she/it/ 单数人名 / 单数事物时,doesn't have。
have 的疑问形式:
主语为 I/you/we/they/ 复数名词时,Do + 主语 + have...?;
主语为 he/she/it/ 单数人名 / 单数事物时,Does + 主语 + have...? 例:
They don't have blue pens. 他们没有蓝色的钢笔。
Does she have a toy panda? 她有一只玩具熊猫吗?
一、用 have/has/don't have/doesn't have 填空
1. My sister ________ a red skirt. She likes it very much.
2. We ___________ any toy pandas. Let's go to buy some.
3. —________ your father ________ a new jacket?
—Yes, he does.
4. They ________ two toy cars. One is red, and the other is blue.
5. Lucy ________________ a pencil-case. She needs to buy one.
6. —________ you ________ erasers?
—No, we don't. We need to go shopping.
7. The shop ________ many schoolbags. Let's have a look.
Exercise
has
don't have
Does have
have
doesn't have
Do have
has
二、按要求改写句子
1. They have toy buses.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ toy buses.
2. She has a beautiful qipao.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ she ________ a beautiful qipao?
—Yes, ________ ________.
Exercise
don’t have
Does have
she does
3. We have some pens.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ you ________ any pens?
—No, ________ ________.
4. The shop has many trousers.(改为否定句)
The shop ________ ________ many trousers.
5. He has a toy car.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________?
Exercise
Do have
we don't
doesn’t have
What does have
Language points
2. How much 引导的特殊疑问句(询问价格)
How much is it? 它多少钱?
How much are they? 它们多少钱?
(1)询问单数物品价格:
句型:Where + is + 物品(单数)?
回答:It's + 数字 + yuan. 例:
—How much is the shirt? 这件衬衫多少钱?
—It's forty yuan. 它四十元。
Language points
(2)询问复数物品价格:
句型:Where + are + 物品(复数)?
回答:They're + 数字 + yuan. 例:
—How much are the shoes? 这双鞋多少钱?
—They're fifty yuan. 它们五十元。
[易错点]
①混淆单复数物品对应的 be 动词,单数用 is,复数用 are;
②回答时遗漏 yuan,且 yuan 为不可数名词,无复数形式;
③数字表达错误,如两百元表达为 two hundred yuan,不能写成 two hundreds yuan。
一、对画线部分提问
1. The jacket is two hundred yuan.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the jacket?
2. The trousers are fifty-eight yuan.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are the trousers?
3. The toy car is thirty yuan.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the toy car?
4. The erasers are ten yuan.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are the erasers?
Exercise
How much
How much
How much
How much
二、连词成句
1. much, is, how, the, qipao (?)
__________________________________
2. are, how, the, shoes, much (?)
__________________________________
3. yuan, it, forty, is (.)
__________________________________
4. fifty, are, they, yuan (.)
__________________________________
5. much, the, is, pen, how (?)
__________________________________
Exercise
How much is the qipao?
How much are the shoes?
It is forty yuan.
They are fifty yuan.
How much is the pen?
05
Practice
Exercise
一、单项选择
1. —Excuse me. ______ you have any rulers?
—Yes, we do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
2. My sister ______ a new dress.
A. have B. has C. is
3. —______ is your schoolbag?
—It's blue.
A. What colour B. How much C. How many
A
B
A
Exercise
4. —How much ______ the socks?
—______ twenty yuan.
A. is; It’s B. are; They’re C. are; It’s
5. —Does Mike ______ a toy car?
—No, he doesn't.
A. has B. have C. is
B
B
Exercise
二、根据所给情景,选择正确的句子。
1. 当你走进商店,服务员会主动对你说:_______
A. Do you have books? B. Can I help you? C. How much is it?
2. 你想询问妈妈是否有苹果,应该说:_______
A. Do you have apples? B. Does you have apples? C. Are you have apples?
3. 你想知道那件衬衫多少钱,应该说:_______
A. How much are they? B. How much is it? C. Where is it?
B
A
B
Exercise
4. 当商店没有你要买的橡皮时,服务员会回答:_______
A. Yes, we do. B. Sorry, we don't. C. They're five yuan.
5. 你想知道这双鞋的价格,应该说:_______
A. How much is the shoe?
B. How much are the shoes?
C. How many are the shoes?
B
B
Exercise
三、连词成句
1. have, you, Do, pens, red (?)
___________________________________________________
2. much, the, How, is, toy (?)
___________________________________________________
3. has, She, a, new, skirt (.)
___________________________________________________
4. are, They, yuan, fifty (.)
___________________________________________________
5. doesn't, He, have, erasers, an (.)
___________________________________________________
Do you have red pens?
How much is the toy?
She has a new skirt.
They are fifty yuan.
He doesn't have an eraser.
Thank you!
$