Unit8 Section A 同步练-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit8 Section A ⭐同步练 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） （高频考点：一般过去时 / 一般现在时辨析、寓言故事词汇、情景交际） 1. Once upon a time, a hunter ______ a lion in a net. A. catch B. caught C. catches D. is catching 2. The mouse promised ______ the lion later. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 3. Long ago, a farmer ______ his horse, but it came back later. A. lost B. loses C. is losing D. lose 4. The farmer’s son broke his ______, so he didn’t have to join the war. A. leg B. arm C. head D. hand 5. Two brothers lied to the emperor and said only ______ people could see their clothes. A. clever B. silly C. lazy D. kind 6. The emperor couldn’t see his new clothes, but he said they ______ beautiful. A. are B. were C. is D. was 7. A boy ______ the truth and said the emperor had no clothes on! A. told B. tells C. is telling D. tell 8. —______ did the mouse help the lion? —It bit through the net. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 9. I usually ______ stories to my friends, but yesterday I ______ them a sad story. A. tell; told B. told; tell C. tell; tell D. told; told 10. —Do you like the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? —______! It’s very funny and teaches me a lesson. A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. No, I didn’t D. Yes, I did Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 8 小题，每小题 2 分，计 16 分） （完形话题：寓言故事，考查一般过去时 + 词汇辨析） Once upon a time, a hunter 11______ a lion in a net. The lion was very angry. A small mouse saw him and said, “Please let me go! I promise to 12______ you later!” The lion laughed and let the mouse go. Later, the lion was caught in a net again. The mouse came and 13______ through the net. The lion got out! He learned that even small friends can help. Another story: Long ago, a farmer 14______ his horse. His neighbors felt sad, but the farmer said, “Maybe it’s good!” Later, the horse came back with six other horses. Then the farmer’s son 15______ his leg and didn’t have to join the war. The farmer was wise—he didn’t feel sad about bad things. In another story, two brothers 16______ to an emperor. They said only clever people could see their clothes. The emperor and his people 17______ to look silly, so they praised the clothes. Finally, a boy told the 18______—the emperor had no clothes! Everyone laughed. 11. A. catch B. caught C. catches D. is catching 12. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 13. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. is biting 14. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. is losing 15. A. break B. broke C. breaks D. is breaking 16. A. lie B. lied C. lies D. is lying 17. A. don’t want B. didn’t want C. doesn’t want D. isn’t wanting 18. A. truth B. lie C. story D. joke Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，计 14 分） （阅读：寓言故事 + 皇帝的新装，考查细节理解 + 推理判断） Passage A The Lion and the Mouse Once upon a time, a hunter caught a lion in a net. A small mouse saw the lion and said, “Please let me go! I promise to help you later!” The lion laughed and let the mouse go. Later, the lion was caught in a net again. He couldn’t get out! The mouse came and bit through the net. The lion got free! He learned that even small friends can be very helpful. The Farmer and His Horse Long ago, a farmer lost his horse. His neighbors said, “That’s terrible!” But the farmer said, “Maybe it’s good!” Later, the horse came back with six other horses. The neighbors said, “That’s great!” But the farmer said, “Maybe it’s bad!” Then the farmer’s son broke his leg while riding a horse. The neighbors said, “That’s terrible!” But the farmer said, “Maybe it’s good!” Soon, a war started. All young men had to join the war, but the farmer’s son didn’t have to because his leg was broken. 19. Who helped the lion get out of the net? A. A hunter. B. A mouse. C. Another lion. D. The farmer’s son. 20. Why did the farmer not feel sad when he lost his horse? A. Because he didn’t like the horse. B. Because he thought maybe it was good. C. Because he had other horses. D. Because his son broke his leg. 21. Why didn’t the farmer’s son join the war? A. Because he didn’t want to. B. Because he broke his leg. C. Because he was too young. D. Because the farmer stopped him. 22. What do we learn from these two stories? A. Small friends are useless. B. Bad things can turn into good things. C. We should always be sad. D. We should never help others. Passage B The Emperor’s New Clothes Once upon a time, an emperor loved clothes very much. Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. Suddenly, a boy cried, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another and started laughing. 23. What did the two brothers say about their clothes? A. Only clever people could see them. B. Only silly people could see them. C. Only rich people could see them. D. Only poor people could see them. 24. Why did the emperor and his officials praise the clothes? A. Because they could see the clothes. B. Because they didn’t want to look silly. C. Because the clothes were beautiful. D. Because the brothers paid them. 25. Who told the truth at last? A. The emperor. B. One of the brothers. C. A boy. D. An official. Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） A. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 26. Once upon a time, a hunter ____________ (catch) a lion in a net. 27. The mouse promised ____________ (help) the lion later. 28. The mouse ____________ (bite) through the net and the lion got out. 29. Long ago, a farmer ____________ (lose) his horse. 30. The farmer’s son ____________ (break) his leg. 31. Two brothers ____________ (lie) to the emperor. 32. The emperor ____________ (can) not see his new clothes. 33. A boy ____________ (tell) the truth. 34. I usually ____________ (tell) stories to my friends. 35. Yesterday I ____________ (tell) them a sad story. B. 根据首字母及句意提示填空 36. Once upon a t______, there was a lion and a mouse. 37. The mouse p______ to help the lion later. 38. The farmer’s son broke his l______. 39. Two brothers l______ to the emperor. 40. A boy told the t______—the emperor had no clothes! Ⅴ. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 完成流程图并回答问题。 Step What happened? 1 The emperor wanted new clothes. 2 Two brothers lied to the emperor. 3 They pretended to make clothes. 4 The emperor and officials couldn’t see the clothes but 41______ them. 5 The emperor showed his “new clothes” to people. 6 People in the street 42______ the clothes. 7 A boy told the truth. 8 Everyone 43. ______ 44.Why did no one want to say they couldn’t see the clothes? 45.What do you learn from this story?（请结合文章用自己的话回答） 参考答案及解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. B 解析：Once upon a time 提示用一般过去时，catch 的过去式是 caught。 2. B 解析：promise to do sth. 表示 “承诺做某事”。 3. A 解析：Long ago 提示用一般过去时，lose 的过去式是 lost。 4. A 解析：文中提到 broke his leg。 5. A 解析：文中提到 only clever people can see them。 6. B 解析：said 提示用一般过去时，clothes 是复数，用 were。 7. A 解析：描述过去的动作，用 told。 8. B 解析：How 询问 “如何” 帮助狮子。 9. A 解析：usually 提示一般现在时用 tell；yesterday 提示一般过去时用 told。 10. B 解析：Do you...? 肯定回答：Yes, I do。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. A Ⅲ. 阅读理解 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A. 26. caught 27. to help 28. bit 29. lost 30. broke 31. lied 32. could 33. told 34. tell 35. told B. 36. time 37. promised 38. leg 39. lied 40. truth Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 41.praised 42.praised 43.started laughing / laughed 44.Because they didn’t want to look silly. 45.I learn that we should be brave and tell the truth, even if others are lying. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $