内容正文:
广西
英 语
解题有法 高效练习册
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下)Units 3-4
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一、完形填空
课标主题:人与自我——积极的学习体验,恰当的学习方法与策
略,勤学善思
情境导语:Read my first English novel.
文体:记叙文 难度:★★★☆☆
词数:约250词 建议用时:7分钟
Ring! Ring! Ring! The alarm woke me up early. I was in
a hurry to get dressed, as I was set to start reading my first
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English novel. But then, . .1. . filled my mind. “Why do I have
to read English? It’s not fair!” I thought, getting more and more
nervous and . .2. ..
Just then, Mom came in. She asked if I was okay, but I
said, “I . .3. . don’t want to learn English!” Seeing her surprised
and sad face, I felt . .4. . and locked myself in my room.
Later, when I . .5. . the door, Mom was there. She said she
was sorry for pushing me too hard. This was the first time
she’d ever said sorry to me. I realized how much she loved me
and wanted me to do well. So, I decided to give the . .6. .,
Charlotte’s Web, a try.
Reading in English was . .7. ., but I loved it. The friendship
between Wilbur and Charlotte made me . .8. . how Mom had
always helped me. The book also taught me about life and
finding self-worth.
This book has been made into movies and plays. After
reading it, I felt more confident. I thought about how Mom had
helped me at the start. Even though she can be strict, I know
she loves me. This reading experience . .9. . my relationship with
Mom. She supported me, and now I believe in myself more and
am ready to meet new . .10. ..#9
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者起初因读英语
小说产生抵触情绪,与妈妈沟通后理解妈妈的用心,尝试阅读
《夏洛的网》,过程中感悟到妈妈的爱,这次阅读经历改善了作
者与妈妈的关系,也让作者更自信面对新挑战。
1.( ) A. doubts B. surveys C. facts
A
【解析】根据后文作者的疑问可知,作者脑海中充满疑惑。
2.( ) A. bored B. angry C. happy
B
【解析】根据前文作者觉得读英语小说不公平可知,作者内心越
来越生气。
3.( ) A. really B. strictly C. hardly
A
【解析】根据作者对读英语小说的抵触可知,作者真的不想学英语。
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4.( ) A. comfortable B. interested C. terrible
C
【解析】根据作者看到妈妈惊讶又难过的表情可知,作者感觉很
糟糕。
5.( ) A. closed B. cleaned C. opened
C
【解析】根据后文“Mom was there”可知,作者打开了门。
6.( ) A. picture B. novel C. poem
B
【解析】根据前文提到“start reading my first English novel”
可知,是尝试读这本小说。
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7.( ) A. kind B. difficult C. funny
B
【解析】根据“but I loved it”与前半句是转折关系可知,读英语
小说是困难的。
8.( ) A. think of B. run after C. hear about
A
【解析】根据语境可知,威尔伯和夏洛的友谊让作者想起妈妈一
直以来的帮助。
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9.( ) A. ended B. improved C. shared
B
【解析】根据前文和语境可知,这次阅读经历改善了作者和妈妈
的关系。
10.( ) A. colleges B. messages C. challenges
C
【解析】根据语境可知,作者现在更自信,准备迎接新挑战。
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二、 选择型阅读理解
课标主题:人与自然——世界主要国家的地理位置,不同地区的
生态特征与自然景观
情境导语:Have a visit to the Longji Rice Terraces.
文体:说明文 难度:★★★☆☆
词数:约260词 建议用时:7分钟
In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the
sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing
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rice. In autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white
snow covers them, making them look very beautiful. These
changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces(龙脊梯田)
look like all year round.
The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the Zhuang and
Yao people hundreds of years ago. You might wonder why the
Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces.
Well, here are the reasons. First, in this area, there were few
big, flat(平的) pieces of land. By building these terraces,
they could get more places to grow things. Second, the flat
terraces can collect rainwater on rainy days. This helps stop the
soil(土壤) from being washed away.
So how do the terraces work? There are hundreds of
connected waterways. During the rainy season, rainwater runs
down the mountains through these waterways and into the
terraces. Then, the sun heats the water, and it turns into vapor.
This vapor forms clouds, and later it rains again onto the
terraces.
Even though modern technology can help grow more crops,
these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass
down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people
today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good
condition. Today, people come from far away to see this great
wonder which shows how people work together with nature.#1.1.6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了龙脊梯田,包
括其四季美景、建造原因、工作原理以及如今对当地的重要意义。
1.写作手法题 How does the writer introduce Longji Rice
Terraces in Paragraph 1?( )
C
A. By giving famous sayings.
B. By asking questions.
C. By describing the sights.
【解析】写作手法题。第一段通过描述龙脊梯田在春、夏、秋、
冬四季的景色,如春天像银河流光、夏天满山翠绿、秋天遍山金
黄、冬天白雪覆盖等景象,来介绍龙脊梯田,所以是通过描述景
色的方式,故选C。
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2.Why did people build Longji Rice Terraces?( )
B
A. Because they helped reduce rainwater.
B. Because they provided flat pieces of land.
C. Because they made the mountains beautiful.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“First, in this area, there
were few big, flat (平的) pieces of land. By building these
terraces, they could get more places to grow things.”可知,
建造龙脊梯田是因为这里缺少大而平的土地,梯田能提供可种植
的平地,故选B。
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3.图片理解题 Which number shows the
underlined word “vapor” in Paragraph
3?( )
B
A. ① B. ② C. ③
【解析】图片理解题。根据第三段中“During the rainy season...
Then, the sun heats the water, and it turns into vapor. This
vapor forms clouds...”可知,此处是指太阳把水加热,水就变成
了水蒸气,这些水蒸气形成了云,因此此处“vapor”指的是水蒸
气。
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4.What do local people think of Longji Rice Terraces
now?( )
C
A. They are only for travelling purpose.
B. They are worse than modern technologies.
C. They are still important and helpful.
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【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Even though modern
technology can help grow more crops, these terraces still
mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the
knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today
still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition.”
可知,龙脊梯田对当地人仍然很重要且有帮助,故选C。
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5.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?( )
A
A. To introduce the development of the terraces.
B. To advise people to build more terraces.
C. To list the ways of improving technology.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,文章围绕龙脊梯田,介绍了它
的四季景观、建造缘由、运作方式以及如今的情况等相关内容,
是在介绍龙脊梯田,故选A。
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三、任务型阅读理解 2025中考新增题型
课标主题:人与社会——世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、
节假日与庆祝活动
情境导语:International Children’s Book Day.
文体:说明文 难度:★★★☆☆
词数:约230词 建议用时:8分钟
International Children’s Book Day (ICBD) is
celebrated on April 2 every year. It is a special day
for children around the world! This day was started in
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Why is April 2? Because it’s the birthday of Hans David
Andersen. He is a famous writer from Denmark, and wrote
many famous children’s stories, such as The Ugly Duckling and
The Little Match Girl.
Every year, one of the member countries from IBBY picks
a theme for the day. For example, in 2025, the Netherlands
1967 by the International Board on Books for Young People
(IBBY) to encourage children to discover the joy of reading.
chose the theme “The Freedom of Imagination”. This means
they want kids to use their creativity when reading. The
countries also ask a writer to write a message and an artist to
make a poster. On this day, schools and libraries have fun
activities. You might see book fairs(书展), storytelling time,
or even costume(化妆) parties with book characters! These
events help kids love reading and learn about different cultures,
which is important for their English learning. Parents can help
too! Reading with your family is a great way to enjoy books
together. It makes family time special and helps you become
better readers. So, catch a book and celebrate this day—because
books are like magic doors to new worlds!#4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际儿童图书
日的起源、目的以及相关活动。
1.When is International Children’s Book Day celebrated every
year?
____________
On April 2.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,国际儿童图书日
每年4月2日庆祝。
2.What is International Children’s Book Day for?
___________________________________________________
To encourage children to discover the joy of reading.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,是为了鼓励孩子
们发现阅读的乐趣。
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3.What is the theme of International Children’s Book Day in
2025?
____________________________
The Freedom of Imagination.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,2025年的主题是
“The Freedom of Imagination”。
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4.What fun activities might you see on International Children’s
Book Day at schools and libraries?
________________________________________________________
_________________
Book fairs, storytelling time, or even costume parties with
book characters.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第六句可知,可能会看到书展、
讲故事时间,甚至是与书中人物一起的化妆派对这些有趣的活动。
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5.Do you like reading? Why?(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________
___________________
Yes. Because reading makes me relaxed and helps me know different worlds./…
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理即可。
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