内容正文:
广西
英 语
课堂精讲册
1
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级 (下) Units 3-4
2
一阶 立足教材过考点
3
考点1 辨析receive与accept
I usually use it to send and receive emails. 我通常用它
(电脑)收发电子邮件。(Unit 3 P35)
辨析 含义及用法
receive 意为“收到;接到”,表示客观上收到某物,不表示
主观上是否愿意接受;常与from连用
accept 意为“收受;接受”,表示经过考虑,由主观意志来
决定接受,其反义词是refuse
4
如:I received a gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to
accept it. 我昨天收到了一份礼物,但是我不愿意接受它。
refuse receive accept from
1.When we arrived in New Zealand, we received a warm
welcome ______ the local people.
2.I _________ a postcard from my cousin in Australia, which
made me very happy.
3.Don’t lose heart. You should learn to _______ the result and
keep trying.
4.The man invited the girl to his party, but she ________ his
invitation.
from
received
accept
refused
6
考点2 play的用法(2023.38,2022.38)
a play filled with many songs 一部充满许多首歌曲的戏剧
(Unit 3 P38)#1
词性 含义 用法及示例
名词 戏剧;剧本 see a play观看戏剧
write a play 写剧本
玩耍;游戏;嬉戏 All work and no play makes Jack a
dull boy.只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也
变傻。
7
词性 含义 用法及示例
不及
物动
词 玩;玩耍 play with sb与某人一起玩
play with sth玩某物
参加比赛 play against与……比赛
及物
动词 参加
(文体活动、休
闲活动) play+球类名词 踢/打……
play+棋牌类/游戏类名词 玩……
续表
8
词性 含义 用法及示例
及物
动词 演奏;弹奏 play+the+西洋乐器 演奏……
注意:play (the) erhu 拉二胡
扮演;起作用 play a part/role in (doing) sth在
(做)某事中扮演角色/发挥作用
播放 play music播放音乐
续表
9
5.Although my mother is busy with her work, she still manages
to spare some time to play ___ me every day.
C
A. of B. for C. with
10
in with play win
6.China’s new energy industry has developed quickly and it
plays an important role ___ many fields.
7.David played an important part in _________ the singing
competition.
8.In order to avoid accidents, children should be told the danger
of playing _____ fire.
in
winning
with
11
9.There are over 400 films and TV ______ from Shakespeare’s
works. All of them are popular around the world.
plays
10.杰克七岁的时候就会打篮球。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________
Jack could play basketball when he was seven.
12
考点3 mind的用法
Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?
你介意给我演示一下如何开始这次在线旅游吗?(Unit 3 P44)
13
mind相关的补全对话句型
1. Would you mind (sb/one’s) doing sth?你介意(某人)做某
事吗?
不介意:用“Certainly not./Of course not.”等作答。
介意:用“Sorry, I’m afraid… /Better not.”等作答。
2. Never mind. 不要紧;没关系。
14
11.A: Would you mind giving me some advice on learning
English, MrWu?
B: ___ I’m happy to share some withyou.
A. Of course not. B. Never mind.
C. Better not.
A
15
learn visit keep change
12.Whatever business the man does, he always _______ what
his mother said in mind—be an honest person.
13.Although I have been to Beihai twice, I don’t mind
________ there a third time.
14.Although it is difficult to realize my dream, I will never
________ my mind.
15.Everyone was moved after hearing about the story and they
made up their minds to ______ from the heroes.
keeps
visiting
change
learn
16
考点4 辨析pleasure,pleasant,pleased与please
My pleasure. 不客气。(Unit 3 P44)#1
辨析 含义及用法
pleasure 名词,意为“快乐;高兴;乐事”,表示“快乐;高兴”时为
不可数名词,表示“乐事”时为可数名词。
pleasure常用于交际用语中:当别人请你帮忙,你乐意做
时,你应说“With pleasure.”;当他人感谢你的帮助时,则
应说“It’s my/a pleasure./My/A pleasure.”
17
辨析 含义及用法
pleasant 形容词,意为“令人愉快的;令人高兴的”,作表语时,主
语为物;作定语时,修饰物
pleased 形容词,意为“开心的;满足的”,通常作表语,修饰人。
常用短语:be pleased with对……感到满意/愉快
please ①动词,意为“取悦;使高兴;使满意”
②感叹词,意为“请”
续表
18
16.A: Mr Wu, thanks a lot for everything you have done for
me during the three years.
B: ___You have done a good job.
A. Wait a minute. B. My pleasure.
C. With pleasure.
B
19
17.
please pleasure pleased pleasant
Reading brings much _________ to my life. It helps me
forget about problems and troubles. Whenever I am reading, it’s
a _________ time. What’s more, reading helps me make much
progress in study. Both my parents and teachers are very
________ with my study. It appears to me that reading can
_______ everyone.
pleasure
pleasant
pleased
please
20
考点5 辨析manage to do sth与try to do sth(2022.46)
I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break
the ropes. 我尽力挣脱一只手,最后设法弄断了绳子。
(Unit 4 P51)
辨析 含义
manage to do sth 设法做成了某事(强调结果:成功
了)
try to do sth 尽力做某事(强调动作:努力做,并不
强调成功与否)
21
★manage(v.)→manager(n.)经理;经营者
→management(n.)经营;管理
22
read management save
18.A teacher is giving a talk on stress _____________ to his
students.
19.Though facing great difficulties, the doctors managed to
_____ the old man in time.
20.Try to ______ many different kinds of materials. Reading
widely is really a good way to increase your vocabulary.
management
save
read
23
考点6 辨析also,too,as well,either与neither
They also open up a whole new world to me. 它们(书籍)
也为我打开了一个全新的世界。(Unit 4 P61)
also, too, as well与either均意为“也”,具体用法如下:#1.1
24
neither意为“也不”,放在句首时,表示前面否定的内容也适用于
另一个人或物,句子需采用部分倒装。如:
Jack won’t go to the party. Neither will I.杰克不会去那个
聚会。我也不会去。
25
too also either neither
21.That Chinese restaurant provides delicious food. And it
provides good service ____.
22.If you don’t join the math club tomorrow, I won’t join it,
_______.
too
either
23.—What language is that boy speaking? I can hardly catch a
single word!
— ________ can I. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
Neither
24.I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I _____ hope to
take a spaceship to the moon in the future.
also
26
二阶 深挖教材链中考
27
一、补全对话
A: Hi, Tom, did you have a nice weekend?
B: Yes! 1. ___
A: What’s the name of the book?
B: To live. 2. ___
D
F
28
A: No, I haven’t. 3. ___
B: Yu Hua. He is very famous in China.
B
A: Oh, I know him. He is Shi Tiesheng’s friend. And Shi
Tiesheng is my favourite Chinese writer.
B: Why do you like him?
A: 4. ___ He suffered from illness but never gave up.
C
29
B: Wow, I want to read his book. Could you lend me his book?
A: 5. ___
B: Thank you.
A.Of course.
B.Who is the writer?
C.Because I like his spirit.
D.I read an interesting book.
E.Are you interested in reading?
F.Have you ever read this book?
A
30
二、选词填空(改编自译林牛津八下Unit 4 P50)
either as finger finally manage
loud arm something stand understand
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as
I could. By the time I 1. _______ felt the land under my feet, I
was tired out. I fell down on the beach and went to sleep.
I woke up 2. ____ the sun was rising, but I found I could
not move. My 3. ______, legs and hair were tied to the ground!
finally
as
arms
31
Then I felt 4. __________ on my leg. It moved up over
my stomach and neck until it was 5. _________ near my face. I
looked down and saw a very small man. He was the same size
as my little 6. _______! Where was I? Who was this tiny
person?
Soon more small men started climbing all over me. There
were around 40 of them. I shouted at them—the 7. _____ noise
made them all fall over. However, they soon got up again and
continued moving across my body.
something
standing
finger
loud
One of these small men began talking to me, but I could
not 8. ___________ him. I did not know what to say
9. _______. I tried to pull one hand free and finally
10. _________ to break the ropes. When I lifted my left hand into
the air, the small men began to shout.
I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people. They
were coming straight towards me. “I must run away from them,”
I thought, but I did not know how to get away.#1.6
understand
either
managed
温馨提示 请完成《高效练习册》P41-P42
34
35
$