Unit 4 Eat Well（综合练习）-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(人教版2024) Unit 4 Eat Well综合练习试题 基｜础｜强｜化 一、单项选择 1．________ more money, her parents work hard day and night. A．Make B．Making C．To make D．To making 2．It is a good 　　　　 to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A．habit B．excuse C．result D．dream 3．—Sorry, I didn’t do a good job. —Never mind. ________, you’ve tried your best. A．As for B．Because of C．Instead of D．After all 4．Kate just studies and doesn’t take exercise. So she ________ 3 pounds. A．puts up B．puts away C．puts on D．puts off 5．His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top (顶部) 10 students in his class. A．among B．over C．from D．between 6．Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A．as; as B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that 7．I usually have noodles ________ lunch. A．to B．with C．at D．for 8．—What about ________ this afternoon? —Good idea! A．go hike B．go hiking C．going hike D．going hiking 9．There are too many people in the restaurant, so they have a long wait for someone to ________ them. A．serve B．care C．excuse D．enjoy 10．Tom is too heavy. He plays sports every day 　　　　weight. A．loses B．lose C．to lose D．lost 11．—Joe, I want to get better at English. —I think the best way to ________ your English is to practice speaking every day. A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss 12．It’s time for lunch. Let’s _________ from a restaurant. A．to order food B．to cook food C．order food D．cook food 13．—Would you like some 　　　　 in your noodles? —Oh, yes, just a little. A．mutton B．coffee C．sweets D．cookie 14．Ann ate a lot and did little exercise during the vacation, so she 　　　　five pounds. A．turned off B．turned on C．put off D．put on 15．—Which would you like, a glass of milk 　　　　a cup of tea? —A cup of tea, please. A．and B．but C．or D．with 16．—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough 　　　　. A．courage B．energy C．reason D．noisy 17．—What do you often have ________ breakfast, Linda? —Some bread, an egg and a glass of milk. A．on B．at C．for D．to 18．—Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —　　　　. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music D．Playing chess is boring 19．—Do you know the ________ of the match last week? —Yes, Class Two won the match. A．reason B．process C．result D．habit 20．It doesn’t matter if we spend some money. ________, everyone enjoys the meal together. A．After all B．In fact C．For example D．At the start 21．To ________ your grades, you need to study hard and ask for help when you don’t understand something. A．guess B．leave C．improve D．lose 22．After eating so many sweets, I feel a little ________ and want to drink some water. A．hungry B．excited C．bored D．thirsty 23．They decide to ________ their friends with snacks and drinks. A．ask B．show C．serve D．wait 24．When making a ________ for dinner, I often like to have something soft. A．choice B．rule C．change D．call 25．________ are a traditional Chinese food. Many people enjoy them during the Spring Festival. A．Cookies B．Dumplings C．Watermelons D．Onions 26．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2:00. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. D．You’re welcome. 27．People are afraid that the three­-child policy (政策) will ________ house prices to rise. A．take B．cause C．serve D．have 28．If you don’t get enough exercise, you will put on ________. A．height B．weight C．size D．age 29．The bank is 4 kilometers ________ from my school. A．away B．off C．up D．out 30．The old man likes sitting ________ some children to tell interesting stories when he is free. A．among B．from C．between D．behind 31．Here is the menu, sir. May I take your ________? A．dish B．table C．food D．order 32．I would like to join you in helping those ________children. A．poor B．friendly C．polite D．perfect 33．The famous saying “One porridge and one meal of sweat (汗水)” tells us ________. A．how hard it is to get food B．why we need to eat C．how we get the porridge D．what we eat is more important 34．—Tom,please________ the litter on the floor to keep your room clean. —Okay,Mum. A．get up B．put up C．pick up D．turn up 35．—Mrs. Chen, I’m ________ at English. How can I do better in it? —You should speak it as much as you can. Practice makes perfect. A．poor B．fat C．thirsty D．common 36．—One of the amazing things about life is that we always have a ________ in everything we do. —Yes,we can often do it in one way or another. A．focus B．taste C．change D．choice 37．—Do you know the ________ of last week’s basketball game between the two classes?    —Seven to zero. It’s exciting. A．habit B．cause C．problem D．result 38．—I often make conversation with my classmates in English. —That’s a good way to ________ your spoken English. A．feed B．build C．balance D．improve 39．It’s difficult for my little sister ________ the mountain. A．climb B．to climb C．to walk D．walk 40．—________, is there a post office near here? —________, I don’t know. I’m new here. A．Sorry; Sorry B．Good morning; Thank you C．Excuse me; Sorry D．Excuse me; You are welcome 二、单词拼写 41．Students should eat healthily, exercise more and control (控制) their ________ (weigh). 42．The fresh ________ (vegetable) on this ________ (bill) cost twenty yuan in total. 43．The company ________ (bill) the new project as a “revolutionary change”. 44．Most children like eating candy because it ________ (taste) sweet. 45．The waitresses are very busy because there are many ________ today. (customer) 46．If you have a ________ (balance) diet (饮食), you will stay healthy. 47．Tony’s father is a ________ (wait), and he works in a hotel. 48．The soup smells good, but it tastes a little ________ (salt). 49．We don’t eat ________ (cookie) because we don’t want to be fat. 50．Sometimes, eating too ________ (many) pork is not good for our health. 51．My brother often has ________ (hamburger) for lunch. 52．I would like ________ (have) some coffee after work. 53．My aunt works as a ________ (wait) in the restaurant. 54．________ (eat) too much sugar is bad for your teeth. 55．The soup ________ (taste) very good. 56．She ________ (feel) happy today. 57．I don’t have ________ (something) to eat now. I have to buy some. 58．Do you want to know about their living ________ (habit)? 59．I don’t know how ________ (make) milk shake. 60．We should eat ________ (health) food to keep strong. 61．How about ________ (play) basketball this weekend? 62．She needs ________ (buy) some vegetables for dinner. 63．Eating too much junk food ________ (be) bad for your body. 64．My father likes ________ (drink) tea in the afternoon. 65．_________ (will) you like to go to the library? 三、完成句子 66．我需要去柜台为这些书付账。 I need to ________ ________ ________ for these books at the counter. 67．如果你不想长胖， 你就应该多做运动。 If you don’t want to ________ ________ ________, you should do more exercise. 68．桑迪早餐想吃面包和牛奶。 Sandy ________ ________ to have bread and milk for breakfast. 69．为我们的老师制作一些卡片怎么样？ ________ ________ making some cards for our teachers? 70．吃太多糖不太好。 It’s not good to eat ________ ________ sugar. 71．吃太多糖对健康不好。 Eating ________ ________ sugar is bad for health. 72．不必紧张。毕竟，这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ________ ________, it’s not a big problem. 73．哪种食物会让人体重增加，快餐还是清淡食物？ Which kind of food may make people ________ ________ weight, fast food ________ light food? 74．他必须作出改变。毕竟，健康总是第一位的。 He has to make a change. ________ ________, health always comes first. 75．如果你想打篮球，你应该穿上你的运动鞋。 If you want to play basketball, you should ________ ________ your sports shoes. 76．太经常吃快餐，会让你增重。 Eating fast food too often can make you ________ ________ weight. 77．很多河流流向死海。但是人们从中取走了太多水。 Many rivers flow into the Dead Sea. But people take ________ ________ water from them. 78．她太渴了，没法完成比赛。 She is ________ ________ to finish the match. 79．本周末我有太多的家庭作业。 I have ________ ________ homework this weekend. 80．当我喉咙疼的时候，我通常会喝一些梨汁。 I usually have some ________ ________ when I have a sore throat. 81．我们发现吃均衡的午餐很重要。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ balanced lunch. 82．我们怎么运动对我们的健康很重要。 ________ ________ ________ ________ important for our health. 83．我点了一些蔬菜和鸡肉来配米饭。 I ordered some vegetables and chicken ________ ________ ________ rice. 84．有时我爸爸工作太忙，中午吃快餐。 Sometimes my father is too busy with his work and he ________ ________ ________. 85．有时我爸爸工作太忙，中午吃快餐。 Sometimes my father is too busy with his work and he ________ ________ ________ for lunch. 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：为了赚更多的钱，她的父母日夜努力工作。 考查非谓语动词。Make动词原形；Making现在分词/动名词；To make动词不定式；To making错误结构。根据句意，空格处应表示目的，意为“为了赚更多钱”，在英语中通常用动词不定式to do作目的状语。故选C。 2．A 【解析】句意：每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口；result结果；dream梦想。根据“do some reading before you go to bed every day”可知，这是一种日常行为，应是一种“习惯”。故选A。 3．D 【解析】句意：——抱歉，我没做好。——没关系。毕竟，你已经尽力了。 考查短语辨析。As for至于；Because of因为；Instead of而不是；After all毕竟。根据语境，前句表示安慰“没关系”，后句“你已经尽力了”是对前句的补充说明，表示“毕竟”之意，符合逻辑。故选D。 4．C 【解析】句意：凯特只学习不锻炼。所以她体重增加了三磅。 考查动词短语辨析。puts up张贴，搭建；puts away收起来；puts on穿上，增加（体重）；puts off推迟。根据“only studies and doesn’t take exercise”可知，不锻炼会导致体重“增加”。故选C。 5．A 【解析】句意：他的考试成绩使他位于班级前10名学生之中。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中，用于三者及以上的人或事物；over在……上方；from从……；between 在……之间，用于两者之间。根据“the top (顶部) 10 students”可知，前10名学生是三者及以上的群体，表示“在……之中”应使用among。故选A。 6．B 【解析】句意：Kitty，这些书对你来说太重了，搬不动。让我来帮你。 考查too...to结构。as…as和……一样；too…to太……以至于不能；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，用于引导结果状语从句；so...that...如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，用于引导结果状语从句。根据“these books are … heavy for you … carry.”可知，此处应使用“too...to...”结构，表示太重而不能搬动。故选B。 7．D 【解析】句意：我通常午餐吃面条。 考查介词辨析。to到；with和……一起；at在；for为了。表示“作为某餐的食物”时，常用介词 for。故选 D。 8．D 【解析】句意：——今天下午去远足怎么样？——好主意！ 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。What about...?意为“……怎么样？”，用于提出建议，about是介词，后面应接动词-ing形式。go hiking是固定搭配，意为“去远足”，其动名词形式为going hiking。故选D。 9．A 【解析】句意：餐厅里有太多人，所以他们等了很久才有人来为他们服务。 考查动词辨析。serve服务；care关心；excuse原谅；enjoy享受。根据上文“There are too many people in the restaurant,”可知，餐厅里人太多了，此处是指他们要等很久才有人来为他们服务，serve最符合餐厅场景下的逻辑。故选A。 10．C 【解析】句意：汤姆太重了。他每天都做运动来减肥。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，汤姆太重，所以他每天做运动的目的是为了减肥，此处应用动词不定式“to lose”作目的状语。故选C。 11．B 【解析】句意：——乔，我想提高我的英语水平。——我认为提高你的英语的最好方法是每天练习说。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；improve提高；choose选择；discuss讨论。根据上文“I want to get better at English”可知，此处指“提高英语水平”，improve符合语境。故选B。 12．C 【解析】句意：该吃午饭了。让我们从餐馆订餐吧。 考查使役动词let的固定用法。to order food去订餐；to cook food去做饭；order food订餐；cook food做饭。根据“from a restaurant”可知，此处指从餐馆订餐，而不是自己做饭。“Let’s”后应接动词原形，构成“Let’s do sth.”的固定句型，因此排除带“to”的不定式选项A和B。故选C。 13．A 【解析】句意：——你的面条里要加些羊肉吗？——哦，好的，只要一点点。 考查名词辨析。mutton羊肉；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果；cookie饼干。根据“in your noodles”可知，此处指面条里加羊肉，只有mutton符合语境。故选A。 14．D 【解析】句意：安在假期里吃了很多，几乎没怎么锻炼，所以她体重增加了五磅。 考查动词短语辨析。turned off关闭；turned on打开；put off推迟；put on增加（体重），穿上。根据“Ann ate a lot and did little exercise during the vacation”（安在假期里吃了很多，几乎没怎么锻炼）可知，此处是在描述安由于饮食和锻炼情况导致体重增加，所以应该用put on。故选D。 15．C 【解析】句意：——你想要一杯牛奶还是一杯茶？——请给我一杯茶。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系，通常用于肯定句中；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系，通常用于疑问句或否定句中；with和……一起，是介词，后面接名词或代词作宾语。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方想要一杯牛奶还是一杯茶，这是一个选择疑问句，所以应该用or来表示选择关系。故选C。 16．B 【解析】句意：——世界睡眠日在3月21日。你认为睡眠重要吗？——我认为重要。睡得好能给你足够的能量。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；energy能量；reason原因；noisy噪音，形容词，此处应用名词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述睡得好能给人带来什么，结合常识可知，睡得好能给人带来足够的能量，所以应该用energy。故选B。 17．C 【解析】句意：——琳达，你早餐经常吃什么？——一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在（某处、某时间或时刻）；for为了、对于，have…for breakfast是固定搭配，意为“早餐吃……；to朝、向。根据语境可知，此处是在询问琳达早餐经常吃什么，应该用for。故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋？——听音乐。它让我放松。 考查情景交际。Yes, I like listening to music是的，我喜欢听音乐；No, I don’t like playing chess不，我不喜欢下棋；Listening to music听音乐；Playing chess is boring下棋很无聊。问句“Do you like listening to music or playing chess?”是一个选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，应直接选择其中一个选项。故选C。 19．C 【解析】句意：——你知道上周比赛的结果吗？——是的，二班赢了比赛。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；process过程；result结果；habit习惯。根据答语“Yes, Class Two won the match.”可知，问句询问的是比赛的结果。故选C。 20．A 【解析】句意：花些钱没关系。毕竟，大家一起享用这顿饭很快乐。 考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟，终究；In fact事实上；For example例如；At the start起初。根据前句“It doesn’t matter if we spend some money”和后句“everyone enjoys the meal together”的逻辑关系，后句是对前句的解释或理由，说明花钱是值得的，应用“After all”表示“毕竟”。故选A。 21．C 【解析】句意：为了提高你的成绩，你需要努力学习，并在不懂的时候寻求帮助。 考查动词辨析。guess猜测；leave离开；improve提高；lose失去。根据“you need to study hard and ask for help”可知，努力学习是为了提高成绩。故选C。 22．D 【解析】句意：吃了这么多糖果后，我感到有点口渴，想喝点水。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；excited 兴奋的；bored无聊的；thirsty口渴的。根据“I feel a little...and want to drink some water.”可知，“口渴”想喝水。故选D。 23．C 【解析】句意：他们决定用点心和饮料来招待他们的朋友。 考查动词辨析。ask询问；show展示；serve提供，招待；wait等待。根据“...their friends with snacks and drinks”可知，用点心和饮料来“招待”朋友。故选C。 24．A 【解析】句意：当为晚餐做选择时，我经常喜欢吃点软的东西。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；rule规则；change改变；call电话。根据“When making a…for dinner, I often like to have something soft.”可知，此处在决定晚餐吃什么。make a choice为固定短语，意为“做选择”，符合语境。故选A。 25．B 【解析】句意：饺子是中国传统食物。许多人在春节期间喜欢吃它们。 考查名词辨析。Cookies饼干；Dumplings饺子；Watermelons西瓜；Onions洋葱。根据“a traditional Chinese food”和“during the Spring Festival”可知，春节时中国人常吃饺子，这是传统习俗。故选B。 26．A 【解析】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我愿意，我们两点见吧。 考查情境交际用语。Yes, I’d love to.是的，我愿意；Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能；Thanks.谢谢；You’re welcome.不客气。根据答语“Let’s meet at 2:00.”（我们两点见吧）可知，对方接受了邀请，因此应选择表示肯定接受的回答。故选A。 27．B 【解析】句意：人们担心三孩政策会导致房价上涨。 考查动词辨析。take拿走；cause导致，引起；serve服务；have有。根据“will…house prices to rise”可知，此处是指导致房价上涨。故选B。 28．B 【解析】句意：如果你没有进行足够的锻炼，你会增加体重。 考查名词辨析。height高度；weight重量；size尺寸；age年龄。根据前文“If you don’t get enough exercise”可知，缺乏锻炼会导致体重增加，put on weight意为“增加体重”。故选B。 29．A 【解析】句意：银行离我的学校有4公里远。 考查副词短语辨析。away离开；off离开；up向上；out出去。“数字+单位+away”是固定搭配，表示“距离……有多远”，此处“4 kilometers away”意为“4公里远”。故选A。 30．A 【解析】句意：这位老人空闲时喜欢坐在一些孩子中间讲有趣的故事。 考查介词辨析。among在……之间（三者或以上）；from从……；between在……之间（两者之间）；behind在……后面。根据some children可知是“在一些孩子中间”，表示三者或以上之间，应用 among。故选A。 31．D 【解析】句意：先生，这是菜单。我可以记下你点的菜吗？ 考查名词辨析。dish一道菜；table桌子；food食物；order点单，订单。根据“Here is the menu”可知，服务员递上菜单后通常会询问顾客是否要点菜，take your order意为“记下你点的菜”。故选D。 32．A 【解析】句意：我想加入你们去帮助那些贫困的儿童。 考查形容词辨析。poor贫困的；friendly友好的；polite有礼貌的；perfect完美的。根据语境“helping those... children”可知，帮助的对象通常是需要帮助的贫困儿童，因此此处表达“贫困的”，形容词，修饰“children”。故选A。 33．A 【解析】句意：著名的谚语“一粥一饭，当思来之不易”告诉我们食物来之多么不易。 考查语境理解。how hard it is to get food食物来之不易；why we need to eat我们为什么需要吃饭；how we get the porridge我们如何得到粥；what we eat is more important我们吃什么更重要。根据谚语中“汗水”的提示，强调获取食物需要辛勤劳动，核心是表达“食物来之不易”的道理。故选A。   34．C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，请捡起地板上的垃圾，以保持房间干净。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语。get up起床；put up张贴；pick up捡起；turn up调高（音量等）。根据“the litter on the floor to keep your room clean”可知，为了保持房间干净，需要“捡起”地板上的垃圾。故选C。 35．A 【解析】句意：——陈老师，我英语很差。我怎样才能做得更好？——你应该尽可能多说英语。熟能生巧。 考查形容词词义辨析。poor差的；fat胖的；thirsty口渴的；common普通的。根据“想要提升英语”的语境可知，说话者认为自己英语“很差”。故选A。   36．D 【解析】句意：——生活中令人惊奇的事情之一是我们所做的每件事都有选择。——是的，我们通常可以用这种方式或那种方式去做。 考查名词辨析。focus焦点；taste味道；change改变；choice选择。根据答语“in one way or another”可知，此处强调做事的方式有不同选择。故选D。 37．D 【解析】句意：——你知道上周两个班级之间篮球赛的结果吗？——七比零。太令人兴奋了。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；cause原因；problem问题；result结果。根据答语“Seven to zero”可知，此处询问的是比赛的“结果”。故选D。   38．D 【解析】句意：——我经常和我的同学用英语对话。——那是提升你英语口语的好方法。 考查动词词义辨析。feed喂养；build建造；balance平衡；improve提高。根据“a good way to…”可知，此处应填“improve”。故选D。   39．B 【解析】句意：对于我的妹妹来说，爬山很困难。 考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。climb爬；to climb去爬；to walk去走；walk走。句型“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to do。根据“the mountain”可知，此处应填入“to climb”表示“爬山”。故选B。 40．C 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，这附近有邮局吗？——不好意思，我不知道。我是新来的。 考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；Good morning早上好；Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me打扰一下；You are welcome不客气。根据语境可知，第一空是在有求于人、询问事情时，为了表示礼貌，应该用“Excuse me”来引起对方的注意；第二空根据“I don’t know. I’m new here.”可知，回答者不知道邮局在哪，所以应该表达歉意，用“Sorry”。故选C。 二、 41．weight 【解析】句意：学生应该健康饮食，多锻炼并控制他们的体重。根据“control (控制) their…”可知，此处表达控制体重，weigh是动词，意为“称重”，其名词形式是weight，意为“体重”，在句中作宾语。故填weight。 42． vegetables bill 【解析】句意：这张账单上的新鲜蔬菜总共花了二十元。根据括号内的单词提示可知，vegetable“蔬菜”，是可数名词，此处表示一类事物，且谓语动词cost为原形，说明主语是复数，因此vegetable应用复数形式vegetables。bill“账单”，由this修饰，表示单数概念，因此用原形bill。故填vegetables，bill。 43．bills 【解析】句意：这家公司将这个新项目标榜为“革命性的变革”。根据括号内的单词提示可知，bill“宣传，标榜”，作动词，本句主语The company是第三人称单数，句子描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式bills。故填bills。 44．tastes 【解析】句意：大多数孩子喜欢吃糖果，因为它尝起来很甜。时态为一般现在时，主语是it，应该用taste的第三人称单数形式tastes，表示“尝起来”，故填tastes。 45．customers 【解析】句意：服务员们很忙，因为今天有很多顾客。句中many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，customer意为“顾客”，其复数形式为customers，故填customers。 46．balanced 【解析】句意：如果你有均衡的饮食，你就会保持健康。句中“diet”是名词，需要形容词来修饰，“balance”的形容词形式是“balanced”，意为“均衡的”。故填balanced。 47．waiter 【解析】句意：托尼的父亲是一名服务员，他在一家酒店工作。句中“a”后需接可数名词单数，“wait”对应的名词形式是“waiter”，意为“男服务员”。故填waiter。 48．salty 【解析】句意：这汤闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸。句中“tastes”是系动词，后需接形容词作表语，“salt”的形容词形式是“salty”，意为“咸的”。故填salty。 49．cookies 【解析】句意：我们不吃饼干，因为我们不想变胖。句中“cookie”是可数名词，此处表示一类事物，需要用复数形式“cookies”。故填cookies。 50．much 【解析】句意：有时，吃太多猪肉对我们的健康不好。句中“pork”是不可数名词，修饰不可数名词表示“太多”时，要用“too much”。故填much。 51．hamburgers 【解析】句意：我哥哥经常午餐吃汉堡包。hamburger“汉堡包”，可数名词，此处表示泛指，应使用复数形式。故填hamburgers。 52．to have 【解析】句意：我下班后想要喝些咖啡。have“吃或喝”，动词，would like后接动词不定式，表示想要做某事。故填to have。 53．waitress 【解析】句意：我的姑姑在餐馆里当服务员。wait“等待”，动词，相关名词有waiter“男服务员”和waitress“女服务员”，根据主语“my aunt”可知是“女服务员”。故填waitress。 54．Eating 【解析】句意：吃太多的糖对牙齿不好。此处是主语，应用动名词形式。故填Eating。 55．tastes 【解析】句意：这汤味道很好。taste“尝起来”，主语是“The soup”且该句是一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填tastes。 56．feels 【解析】句意：她今天感到很高兴。feel意为“感到”，此处是一般现在时，主语she为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填feels。 57．anything 【解析】句意：我现在没有任何可吃的东西。我得买一些。空处所在句为否定句，用anything“任何东西”。故填anything。 58．habits 【解析】句意：你想知道他们的生活习惯吗？habit“习惯”，可数名词，根据“their”可知，用其复数形式。故填habits。 59．to make 【解析】句意：我不知道如何制作奶昔。根据“I don’t know how...”及所给动词make可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”的结构，即how to do sth.，表示“如何做某事”。故填to make。 60．healthy 【解析】句意：我们应该吃健康的食物来保持身体健康。根据“eat...food”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词 food，health的形容词 healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 61．playing 【解析】句意：这个周末去打篮球怎么样？about 是介词，后接动名词形式。故填playing。 62．to buy 【解析】句意：她需要为晚餐买些蔬菜。need to do sth. “需要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填to buy。 63．is 【解析】句意：吃太多垃圾食品对你的身体有害。句子为一般现在时，动名词短语“Eating too much junk food”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式 is。故填is。 64．drinking/to drink 【解析】句意：我爸爸喜欢在下午喝茶。drink喝，动词；like doing/to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，所以此处可以用drink的动名词形式drinking或不定式形式to drink。故填drinking/to drink。 65．Would 【解析】句意：你想去图书馆吗？would you like to do sth“你想做某事吗”，表示委婉的请求、询问或建议，情态动词would表示委婉语气，句首首字母大写。故填Would。 三、 66． pay the bill 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“付账”，“付账”英文为“pay the bill”，是固定短语，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，其后接动词原形，因此pay用原形。故填pay；the；bill。 67． put on weight 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“长胖”，需动词短语put on weight，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空处需动词原形。故填put；on；weight。 68． would like 【解析】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“想……”。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，其中would为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。故填would；like。 69． What/How about 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处为“……怎么样”，What/How about doing sth.?意为“做某事怎么样？”，用于提出建议或征求意见。故填What/How；about。 70． too much 【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示“太多”，用来修饰不可数名词“sugar（糖）”，用短语“too much”，故填too；much。 71． too much 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“太多”，修饰不可数名词sugar，too much“太多”，是固定搭配，符合语境。故填too；much。 72． After all 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，after all“毕竟”，介词短语，句首首字母要大写。故填After；all。 73． put on or 【解析】据句意可知，第一、二空处表示“增加（体重）”，用动词短语“put on”表示，且“make sb do sth”为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形put；第三空表示“还是”，该句是选择疑问句，连接两个选择项用“or”。故填put；on；or。 74． After all 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“毕竟”，用介词短语after all，作状语，此处位于句首，开头字母大写。故填After；all。 75． put on 【解析】put on“穿上”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填put；on。 76． put on 【解析】put on“增加（体重）”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填put；on。 77． too much 【解析】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“太多”的表达，too much/many“太多”，“too much”修饰不可数名词；“too many”修饰可数名词复数。此处“water”是不可数名词，故填too；much。 78． too thirsty 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，需翻译的部分是“太渴了”和“没法”，可以用“too...to...”的结构表示“太……而不能……”，“thirsty”意为“口渴的”，符合题意。故填too；thirsty。 79． too much 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“太多”，too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词homework。故填too；much。 80． pear juice 【解析】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“梨汁”的表达。pear juice“梨汁”，juice是不可数名词，无复数形式。故填pear；juice。 81． find it important to have 【解析】“发现……很重要”结构为find it important to do sth.；此处“吃均衡的午餐”是to do部分，吃用have来表示，故填find；it；important；to；have。 82． How we exercise is 【解析】表示“我们如何运动”用“How we exercise”，是一个由how引导的主语从句，作本句主语，句首字母要大写。主语从句整体作主语，谓语动词用is。故填How；we；exercise；is。 83． to go with 【解析】go with“与……相配”，此处是不定式作目的状语，故填to；go；with。 84． eats/has fast food 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处意思是“吃快餐”，英文表达是“have fast food”；主语是he，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故填eats/ has；fast；food。 85． eats/has fast food 【解析】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“吃快餐”，表达为eat/have fast food，此句为一般现在时，主语“my father”为第三人称单数，eat用第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数has。故填eats/has；fast；food。 综｜合｜提｜升 一、任务型阅读 1 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答后面的问题。 Every April 30, the students of our class have a food festival (节日). Lisa wants to know about the day. So she asks Mike some questions. Lisa: What do you do at the food festival? Mike: My classmates and I cook different kinds of foods, and sell them to other people. Lots of people like our food and pay for it. So we can raise (筹募) much money for the children in the poor places. Lisa: What kind of food can you make? Mike: We can make some tomato noodles, dumplings, hamburgers and some juices! Here is the list of the food festival. Foods Price ￥8 ￥10 ￥6 ￥3 Amount 20 10 15 25 Lisa: Do the teachers or your parents help you? It is difficult for us to cook delicious food. Mike: Our teachers and parents often help us a lot. They make posters (海报) to tell people about the food festival. They also teach us how to cook well. The food is so delicious that many people come to buy it. Lisa: What do you think of the food festival? Mike: I think it is a great success (成功). 1．When is the food festival? 2．Why do the students have this food festival? 3．How much do they get from the food festival according to the list? 4．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? 5．What food can you make? Think of one way to help children in poor places. 2 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Food can be divided into different types, and each type has its own unique benefits for our health. Fruits are rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C． They are also a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. For example, oranges are high in vitamin C, and bananas are rich in potassium. Eating fruits regularly can help us maintain a healthy immune system. Vegetables are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are low in calories, making them a great choice for those who want to maintain a healthy weight. Green leafy vegetables like broccoli are high in calcium and iron, while tomatoes are rich in lycopene, which is good for our eyes. Whole grains, such as brown rice and whole-wheat bread, are a good source of complex carbohydrates. They provide long-lasting energy and are also rich in fiber. Fiber in whole grains can help lower cholesterol levels and keep our digestive system healthy. Proteins are essential for building and repairing body tissues. Lean meats, fish, beans, and nuts are all good sources of protein. Protein is also important for the growth and development of children and teenagers. Types of Food Benefits Examples Fruits 1. Rich in vitamins, especially 6 .   2. Good source of 7 for digestion.   3. Help maintain a 8 immune system. Oranges, bananas Vegetables 1. Packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber.   2. Low in 9 for weight management.   3. Broccoli is high in 10 and iron.   4. Tomatoes are rich in 11 for eye health. Broccoli, tomatoes Whole Grains 1. Good source of 12 carbohydrates for long - lasting energy.   2. Rich in fiber to lower 13 levels and keep 14 system healthy. Brown rice, whole - wheat bread Proteins 1. Essential for 15 and repairing body tissues.   2. Important for the growth and development of children and teenagers. Lean meats, fish, beans, nuts 二、短文填空 1 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Food across borders The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat 16 (actual) came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice 17 (enjoy) in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It 18 (be) a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains 19 eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo 20 (taste) binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different 21 (culture) have similar dishes. Iranians love 22 kind of flat bread, sangak. People 23 Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. 24 (this) two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross 25 (border), sweet things can happen. 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like sugar? After we eat it, it can produce (生产) something to make 26 (we) feel happy. When this feeling goes away, we want to eat more. So we may gain (增加) 27 (weigh). Many people in 28 world have health problems. Sugar is one of the 29 (reason). People eat much sugar today. For example, many customers order pieces of cake for breakfast 30 dinner. They usually have a lot of sugar. This 31 (cause) people to be fat. So what should we do to eat less sugar? First, we need to change our ideas. When we see some 32 (waiter) try to sell food with sugar to us, we should say “No!” to them. The 33 (two) thing is to create a healthy environment (环境). For example, schools should give students food 34 little sugar. Finally, schools can make changes by 35 (improve) students’ interest in doing sport. It’s an easy way to keep fit. 三、选词填空 1 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 as   come   size   take   they   pay   cut   because   similar   always   for   eat Many people like to eat durians (榴莲). Some don’t like them. 36 of their strong smell. The word “durian” 37 from the Malay language. It means “fruit with thorns”. The durian looks 38 to the jackfruit (菠萝蜜). Durians have many shapes and 39 . Some are big and some are small. Big durians are not 40 the best ones. They have very big seeds. Some small durians have much yellow flesh (果肉). Their seeds are small and their flesh is thick. Many durian lovers are willing to 41 a lot of money for good durians. Durians grow on the trees. The trees are tall and they have big branches. People climb up and 42 durians from the trees. Then they drop them from the trees to the people under the trees. They have some tools in 43 hands. They know how to cut durians from the trees. People can eat durians directly after buying them and 44 them home. They say durians are sweet and delicious. Some people even use durians to make all kinds of food such 45 durian cakes and durian mooncakes. Do you love to eat durians? 2 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 serve   certain   meal   she   succeed   swim   balance   choose   snow   because Staying healthy is important for everyone, especially for students. Although it can be difficult, we can 46 by making good choices in our daily life. First, having a 47 diet is the key. We should eat different kinds of food, like fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins. For example, instead of 48 junk food as a snack, we can eat apples or yogurt. Last winter, during the 49 and freezing days, I decided to cook healthy 50 at home. So I 51 my family vegetable soups and whole-grain bread, which made us feel warm and energetic. Second, doing exercise helps a lot. Many students, such as good swimmers, go to the pool regularly. Even on cold days, they still swim 52 they know exercise is good for them. My classmate Lily loves 53 . She gets up early every morning and goes to the pool.   54 hard work makes her succeed in keeping healthy and active. Finally, having enough sleep is also necessary. We 55 should go to bed early and get up on time. By doing these things, we can stay healthy and enjoy our school life better. Remember, a healthy body helps us study and play happily! 参考答案 一、 1 1．It is on April 30./On April 30 every year. 2．Because they can raise money for the children in the poor places./To raise money for the children in the poor places. 3．425 yuan./￥425. 4．The teachers and parents. 5．I can make salad/ice cream/pancakes. I can give books/school things to them. (言之有理即可) 【解析】本文是一篇对话形式的记叙文，讲述了班级每年4月30日举办美食节的活动内容、目的、售卖的食物种类及价格，以及老师和家长的帮助，最后表达了对美食节的评价。 1．根据第一段中“Every April 30, the students of our class have a food festival (节日).”可知，美食节在每年的4月30日。故填It is on April 30./On April 30 every year. 2．根据Mike的回答“So we can raise (筹募) much money for the children in the poor places.”可知，举办美食节的目的是为贫困地区的孩子们筹集资金。故填Because they can raise money for the children in the poor places./To raise money for the children in the poor places. 3．根据食物列表中的价格和数量计算：番茄面条（￥8 × 20）+ 饺子（￥10 × 10）+ 汉堡包（￥6 × 15）+ 果汁（￥3 × 25）= 160 + 100 + 90 + 75 = 425元。故填425 yuan./￥425. 4．根据前文“Our teachers and parents often help us a lot. They make posters (海报) to tell people about the food festival.”可知，“They”指的是老师和家长。故填The teachers and parents. 5．本题为开放性问题，可根据个人实际情况回答，参考答案为I can make salad/ice cream/pancakes. I can give books/school things to them. (言之有理即可) 2 6．vitamin C 7．fiber 8．healthy 9．calories 10．calcium 11．lycopene 12．complex 13．cholesterol 14．digestive 15．building 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同种类食物的健康益处，包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物和蛋白质类食物。 6．根据文章第2段“Fruits are rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C.”可知水果富含维生素，尤其是维生素C。故填vitamin C。 7．根据文章第2段“They are also a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion.”可知水果是纤维的良好来源，有助于消化。故填fiber。 8．根据文章第2段“Eating fruits regularly can help us maintain a healthy immune system.”可知经常吃水果有助于维持健康的免疫系统。故填healthy。 9．根据文章第3段“They are low in calories, making them a great choice for those who want to maintain a healthy weight.”可知蔬菜热量低，适合控制体重。故填calories。 10．根据文章第3段“Green leafy vegetables like broccoli are high in calcium and iron…”可知西兰花富含钙和铁。故填calcium。 11．根据文章第3段“…tomatoes are rich in lycopene, which is good for our eyes.”可知番茄富含番茄红素，对眼睛有益。故填lycopene。 12．根据文章第4段“Whole grains…are a good source of complex carbohydrates.”可知全谷物是复合碳水化合物的良好来源。故填complex。 13．根据文章第4段“Fiber in whole grains can help lower cholesterol levels…”可知全谷物中的纤维有助于降低胆固醇水平。故填cholesterol。 14．根据文章第4段“…keep our digestive system healthy.”可知全谷物纤维有助于保持消化系统健康。故填digestive。 15．根据文章第5段“Proteins are essential for building and repairing body tissues.”可知蛋白质对构建和修复身体组织至关重要。故填building。 二、 1 16．actually 17．to enjoy 18．was 19．after 20．tasted 21．cultures 22．a 23．in 24．These 25．borders 【解析】本文通过冰淇淋和相似食物的跨文化传播案例，揭示食物作为文化交流桥梁的重要作用。 16．句意：然而，这种甜食实际上来自中国！根据“came from”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，actual的副词形式是actually，意为“实际上”。故填actually。 17．句意：在周朝，中国人开始储存冬冰，以便在夏天享用。根据“Chinese people began to store winter ice... in summer.”可知，储存冰块是为了在夏天享用，应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to enjoy。 18．句意：它很像现代的冰淇淋。根据“In the Song Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是It，所以be动词用was。故填was。 19．句意：民间传说中，徽宗吃了太多冰块后胃痛。根据“Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains... eating too much ice”可知，吃了冰块后才胃痛，after“在……之后”。故填after。 20．句意：元朝时，马可·波罗品尝了冰酪，并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。根据“In the Yuan Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，taste应用过去式tasted。故填tasted。 21．句意：有时候，完全不同的文化也有相似的菜肴。根据“different”及“have”可知，主语应用复数形式。故填cultures。 22．句意：伊朗人喜欢一种叫sangak的扁平面包。“a kind of”表示“一种”，是固定搭配。故填a。 23．句意：中国陕西人喜欢石头煎饼。根据“People... Shaanxi, China,”可知，此处表示地点在陕西，用介词in。故填in。 24．句意：这两个看起来几乎一模一样！two指代前文提到的两种食物，是复数概念，所以用复数指示代词these，句首首字母要大写。故填These。 25．句意：当食物跨越国界时，甜蜜的事情就会发生。根据标题“Food across borders”可知，此处表示泛指，应用名词复数形式。故填borders。 2 26．us 27．weight 28．the 29．reasons 30．and 31．causes 32．waiters 33．second 34．with 35．improving 【解析】本文主要介绍了吃太多的糖对人身体不好。 26．句意：在我们吃了它之后，它可以产生一些让我们感到快乐的东西。make为动词，接人称代词宾格us“我们”，故填us。 27．句意：所以我们可能会增重。gain weight表示“增加体重”，因此填名词weight。故填weight。 28．句意：世界上许多人都有健康问题。定冠词the修饰“world”，特指全世界。故填the。 29．句意：糖是其中一个原因。“one of the”后接复数名词，reason变为“reasons”。故填reasons。 30．句意：例如，许多顾客订购蛋糕作为早餐和晚餐。此处连接并列的早餐和晚餐，and“和”符合题意。故填and。 31．句意：这会导致人们变胖。该句是一般现在时，主语“this”为单数，“cause”改为三单形式。故填causes。 32．句意：当我们看到一些服务员试图向我们出售含糖食物时，我们应该说“不！”根据“try to sell food with sugar to us”可知，此处指的是服务员，waiter“服务员”，some接可数名词复数形式。故填waiters。 33．句意：第二件事是创造一个健康的环境。“two”的序数词是“second”，对应前文“first”。故填second。 34．句意：例如，学校应该给学生提供低糖的食物。介词“with”表示具有低糖的特征。故填with。 35．句意：最后，学校可以通过提高学生对运动的兴趣来做出改变。“by”为介词，后接动名词“improving”。故填improving。 三、 1 36．Because 37．comes 38．similar 39．sizes 40．always 41．pay 42．cut 43．their 44．taking 45．as 【解析】本文主要介绍了榴莲的相关知识，包括人们对它的不同态度、名称来源、外形、果肉特点、生长情况以及食用和制作相关食品等内容。 36．句意：有些人不喜欢它们，因为它们气味很浓。根据“Some don’t like them ... of their strong smell.”及备选词汇可知，前文说有些人不喜欢榴莲，后文说气味浓，是因果关系，“because of”是固定短语，意为“因为”，句首首字母大写。故填Because。 37．句意：“榴莲”这个词源自马来语。根据“The word ‘durian’ ... from the Malay language.”及备选词汇可知，“come from”是固定短语，意为“来自；源自”，主语“The word ‘durian’”是单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“comes”。故填comes。 38．句意：榴莲看起来和菠萝蜜相似。根据“The durian looks ... to the jackfruit (菠萝蜜).”及备选词汇可知，“be similar to”是固定短语，意为“与……相似”，符合描述榴莲和菠萝蜜外形关系的语境。故填similar。 39．句意：榴莲有很多形状和大小。根据“Some are big and some are small.”可知说的是大小，“size”是可数名词，and连接并列成分，“shapes”是复数，所以“size”也用复数“sizes”。故填sizes。 40．句意：大的榴莲并不总是最好的。根据“Big durians are not ... the best ones.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰动词“are” ，用副词“always”，符合语境表达大榴莲不一定在品质上一直是最好的意思。故填always。 41．句意：很多榴莲爱好者愿意花很多钱买好的榴莲。根据“Many durian lovers are willing to ... a lot of money for good durians.”及备选词汇可知，“pay+金钱+for sth.”是固定搭配，意为“为某物支付…… 钱”，“be willing to do sth.”后接动词原形。故填pay。 42．句意：人们爬上去从树上砍下榴莲。根据“People climb up and ... durians from the trees.”及备选词汇可知，“and”连接并列的动作“climb up”和“cut”，形式要一致，用动词原形，“cut...from...”表示“从……砍下……”。故填cut。 43．句意：他们手里有一些工具，这样他们就知道如何从树上砍榴莲。根据“They have some tools in ... hands.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰名词“hands”，用形容词性物主代词“their”，指代“People”的。故填their。 44．句意：人们买了榴莲后可以直接吃，然后把它们带回家。根据“People can eat durians directly after buying them and ... them home.”及备选词汇可知，“and”连接“买”和“带”两个并列动作，形式须一致，用动名词，“take...home”表示“把……带回家”。故填taking。 45．句意：有些人甚至用榴莲制作各种各样的食物，比如榴莲蛋糕和榴莲月饼。根据“Some people even use durians to make all kinds of food such ... durian cakes and durian mooncakes.”及备选词汇可知，“such as”是固定短语，意为“比如；诸如”，用于列举事物。故填as。 2 46．succeed 47．balanced 48．choosing 49．snowy 50．meals 51．served 52．because 53．swimming 54．Her 55．certainly 【解析】本文讲述了保持健康的重要性，并从饮食、运动和睡眠三个方面给出了建议。 46．句意：虽然很难，但我们可以通过日常生活中做出好的选择来成功。根据“Staying healthy is important for everyone”和“...we can...making good choices”及备选词可知，应是指通过做出好的选择来成功保持健康，succeed“成功”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填succeed。 47．句意：首先，有一个均衡的饮食是关键。根据“...diet”可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词diet，这里指的是保持健康的方法，结合备选词，应是说均衡饮食，用balance的形容词balanced表示“均衡的”。故填balanced。 48．句意：例如，与其选择垃圾食品作为零食，我们可以吃苹果或酸奶。根据“instead of...junk food as a snack”及备选词可知，应是说可以吃苹果或酸奶，而不是选择垃圾食品，choose“选择”，介词of后应填动名词作宾语。故填choosing。 49．句意：去年冬天，在下雪和寒冷的日子里，我决定在家做健康的饭菜。根据“Last winter, during the ...and freezing days”及备选词可知，此处应填形容词修饰days，冬天应是多雪的，用snow的形容词snowy表示“多雪的”。故填snowy。 50．句意：去年冬天，在下雪和寒冷的日子里，我决定在家做健康的饭菜。根据“cook healthy...at home”及备选词可知，应是在家做饭，meal“饭”，结合“during the...and freezing days”可知，不止一顿饭，所以用复数形式。故填meals。 51．句意：所以我给家人做了蔬菜汤和全麦面包，这可以让我们感到温暖和充满活力。根据“...my family vegetable soups”及备选词可知，应是给家人做了蔬菜汤和面包，serve“提供（食物）”符合语境，由“decided”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式。故填served。 52．句意：即使在寒冷的日子里，他们仍然游泳，因为他们知道运动对他们有好处。空后“they know exercise is good for them”是解释前文“他们仍然游泳”的原因，所以用because“因为”引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 53．句意：我的同学莉莉喜欢游泳。根据“goes to the pool”及备选词可知，她喜欢游泳，swim“游泳”，love  doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处应填动名词作宾语。故填swimming。 54．句意：她的努力工作使她成功地保持健康和活力。根据“...hard work makes her succeed”及备选词可知，是指“她的努力工作”，此处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词。故填Her。 55．句意：我们当然应该早睡早起。空白处位于主语“We”和情态动词“should”之间，需副词修饰动词，结合备选词，certain的副词形式“certainly当然”符合语境，表示强调。故填certainly。 ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(人教版2024) Unit 4 Eat Well综合练习试题 基｜础｜强｜化 一、单项选择 1．________ more money, her parents work hard day and night. A．Make B．Making C．To make D．To making 2．It is a good 　　　　 to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A．habit B．excuse C．result D．dream 3．—Sorry, I didn’t do a good job. —Never mind. ________, you’ve tried your best. A．As for B．Because of C．Instead of D．After all 4．Kate just studies and doesn’t take exercise. So she ________ 3 pounds. A．puts up B．puts away C．puts on D．puts off 5．His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top (顶部) 10 students in his class. A．among B．over C．from D．between 6．Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A．as; as B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that 7．I usually have noodles ________ lunch. A．to B．with C．at D．for 8．—What about ________ this afternoon? —Good idea! A．go hike B．go hiking C．going hike D．going hiking 9．There are too many people in the restaurant, so they have a long wait for someone to ________ them. A．serve B．care C．excuse D．enjoy 10．Tom is too heavy. He plays sports every day 　　　　weight. A．loses B．lose C．to lose D．lost 11．—Joe, I want to get better at English. —I think the best way to ________ your English is to practice speaking every day. A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss 12．It’s time for lunch. Let’s _________ from a restaurant. A．to order food B．to cook food C．order food D．cook food 13．—Would you like some 　　　　 in your noodles? —Oh, yes, just a little. A．mutton B．coffee C．sweets D．cookie 14．Ann ate a lot and did little exercise during the vacation, so she 　　　　five pounds. A．turned off B．turned on C．put off D．put on 15．—Which would you like, a glass of milk 　　　　a cup of tea? —A cup of tea, please. A．and B．but C．or D．with 16．—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough 　　　　. A．courage B．energy C．reason D．noisy 17．—What do you often have ________ breakfast, Linda? —Some bread, an egg and a glass of milk. A．on B．at C．for D．to 18．—Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —　　　　. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music D．Playing chess is boring 19．—Do you know the ________ of the match last week? —Yes, Class Two won the match. A．reason B．process C．result D．habit 20．It doesn’t matter if we spend some money. ________, everyone enjoys the meal together. A．After all B．In fact C．For example D．At the start 21．To ________ your grades, you need to study hard and ask for help when you don’t understand something. A．guess B．leave C．improve D．lose 22．After eating so many sweets, I feel a little ________ and want to drink some water. A．hungry B．excited C．bored D．thirsty 23．They decide to ________ their friends with snacks and drinks. A．ask B．show C．serve D．wait 24．When making a ________ for dinner, I often like to have something soft. A．choice B．rule C．change D．call 25．________ are a traditional Chinese food. Many people enjoy them during the Spring Festival. A．Cookies B．Dumplings C．Watermelons D．Onions 26．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2:00. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. D．You’re welcome. 27．People are afraid that the three­-child policy (政策) will ________ house prices to rise. A．take B．cause C．serve D．have 28．If you don’t get enough exercise, you will put on ________. A．height B．weight C．size D．age 29．The bank is 4 kilometers ________ from my school. A．away B．off C．up D．out 30．The old man likes sitting ________ some children to tell interesting stories when he is free. A．among B．from C．between D．behind 31．Here is the menu, sir. May I take your ________? A．dish B．table C．food D．order 32．I would like to join you in helping those ________children. A．poor B．friendly C．polite D．perfect 33．The famous saying “One porridge and one meal of sweat (汗水)” tells us ________. A．how hard it is to get food B．why we need to eat C．how we get the porridge D．what we eat is more important 34．—Tom,please________ the litter on the floor to keep your room clean. —Okay,Mum. A．get up B．put up C．pick up D．turn up 35．—Mrs. Chen, I’m ________ at English. How can I do better in it? —You should speak it as much as you can. Practice makes perfect. A．poor B．fat C．thirsty D．common 36．—One of the amazing things about life is that we always have a ________ in everything we do. —Yes,we can often do it in one way or another. A．focus B．taste C．change D．choice 37．—Do you know the ________ of last week’s basketball game between the two classes?    —Seven to zero. It’s exciting. A．habit B．cause C．problem D．result 38．—I often make conversation with my classmates in English. —That’s a good way to ________ your spoken English. A．feed B．build C．balance D．improve 39．It’s difficult for my little sister ________ the mountain. A．climb B．to climb C．to walk D．walk 40．—________, is there a post office near here? —________, I don’t know. I’m new here. A．Sorry; Sorry B．Good morning; Thank you C．Excuse me; Sorry D．Excuse me; You are welcome 二、单词拼写 41．Students should eat healthily, exercise more and control (控制) their ________ (weigh). 42．The fresh ________ (vegetable) on this ________ (bill) cost twenty yuan in total. 43．The company ________ (bill) the new project as a “revolutionary change”. 44．Most children like eating candy because it ________ (taste) sweet. 45．The waitresses are very busy because there are many ________ today. (customer) 46．If you have a ________ (balance) diet (饮食), you will stay healthy. 47．Tony’s father is a ________ (wait), and he works in a hotel. 48．The soup smells good, but it tastes a little ________ (salt). 49．We don’t eat ________ (cookie) because we don’t want to be fat. 50．Sometimes, eating too ________ (many) pork is not good for our health. 51．My brother often has ________ (hamburger) for lunch. 52．I would like ________ (have) some coffee after work. 53．My aunt works as a ________ (wait) in the restaurant. 54．________ (eat) too much sugar is bad for your teeth. 55．The soup ________ (taste) very good. 56．She ________ (feel) happy today. 57．I don’t have ________ (something) to eat now. I have to buy some. 58．Do you want to know about their living ________ (habit)? 59．I don’t know how ________ (make) milk shake. 60．We should eat ________ (health) food to keep strong. 61．How about ________ (play) basketball this weekend? 62．She needs ________ (buy) some vegetables for dinner. 63．Eating too much junk food ________ (be) bad for your body. 64．My father likes ________ (drink) tea in the afternoon. 65．_________ (will) you like to go to the library? 三、完成句子 66．我需要去柜台为这些书付账。 I need to ________ ________ ________ for these books at the counter. 67．如果你不想长胖， 你就应该多做运动。 If you don’t want to ________ ________ ________, you should do more exercise. 68．桑迪早餐想吃面包和牛奶。 Sandy ________ ________ to have bread and milk for breakfast. 69．为我们的老师制作一些卡片怎么样？ ________ ________ making some cards for our teachers? 70．吃太多糖不太好。 It’s not good to eat ________ ________ sugar. 71．吃太多糖对健康不好。 Eating ________ ________ sugar is bad for health. 72．不必紧张。毕竟，这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ________ ________, it’s not a big problem. 73．哪种食物会让人体重增加，快餐还是清淡食物？ Which kind of food may make people ________ ________ weight, fast food ________ light food? 74．他必须作出改变。毕竟，健康总是第一位的。 He has to make a change. ________ ________, health always comes first. 75．如果你想打篮球，你应该穿上你的运动鞋。 If you want to play basketball, you should ________ ________ your sports shoes. 76．太经常吃快餐，会让你增重。 Eating fast food too often can make you ________ ________ weight. 77．很多河流流向死海。但是人们从中取走了太多水。 Many rivers flow into the Dead Sea. But people take ________ ________ water from them. 78．她太渴了，没法完成比赛。 She is ________ ________ to finish the match. 79．本周末我有太多的家庭作业。 I have ________ ________ homework this weekend. 80．当我喉咙疼的时候，我通常会喝一些梨汁。 I usually have some ________ ________ when I have a sore throat. 81．我们发现吃均衡的午餐很重要。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ balanced lunch. 82．我们怎么运动对我们的健康很重要。 ________ ________ ________ ________ important for our health. 83．我点了一些蔬菜和鸡肉来配米饭。 I ordered some vegetables and chicken ________ ________ ________ rice. 84．有时我爸爸工作太忙，中午吃快餐。 Sometimes my father is too busy with his work and he ________ ________ ________. 85．有时我爸爸工作太忙，中午吃快餐。 Sometimes my father is too busy with his work and he ________ ________ ________ for lunch. 综｜合｜提｜升 一、任务型阅读 1 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答后面的问题。 Every April 30, the students of our class have a food festival (节日). Lisa wants to know about the day. So she asks Mike some questions. Lisa: What do you do at the food festival? Mike: My classmates and I cook different kinds of foods, and sell them to other people. Lots of people like our food and pay for it. So we can raise (筹募) much money for the children in the poor places. Lisa: What kind of food can you make? Mike: We can make some tomato noodles, dumplings, hamburgers and some juices! Here is the list of the food festival. Foods Price ￥8 ￥10 ￥6 ￥3 Amount 20 10 15 25 Lisa: Do the teachers or your parents help you? It is difficult for us to cook delicious food. Mike: Our teachers and parents often help us a lot. They make posters (海报) to tell people about the food festival. They also teach us how to cook well. The food is so delicious that many people come to buy it. Lisa: What do you think of the food festival? Mike: I think it is a great success (成功). 1．When is the food festival? 2．Why do the students have this food festival? 3．How much do they get from the food festival according to the list? 4．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? 5．What food can you make? Think of one way to help children in poor places. 2 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Food can be divided into different types, and each type has its own unique benefits for our health. Fruits are rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C． They are also a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. For example, oranges are high in vitamin C, and bananas are rich in potassium. Eating fruits regularly can help us maintain a healthy immune system. Vegetables are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are low in calories, making them a great choice for those who want to maintain a healthy weight. Green leafy vegetables like broccoli are high in calcium and iron, while tomatoes are rich in lycopene, which is good for our eyes. Whole grains, such as brown rice and whole-wheat bread, are a good source of complex carbohydrates. They provide long-lasting energy and are also rich in fiber. Fiber in whole grains can help lower cholesterol levels and keep our digestive system healthy. Proteins are essential for building and repairing body tissues. Lean meats, fish, beans, and nuts are all good sources of protein. Protein is also important for the growth and development of children and teenagers. Types of Food Benefits Examples Fruits 1. Rich in vitamins, especially 6 .   2. Good source of 7 for digestion.   3. Help maintain a 8 immune system. Oranges, bananas Vegetables 1. Packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber.   2. Low in 9 for weight management.   3. Broccoli is high in 10 and iron.   4. Tomatoes are rich in 11 for eye health. Broccoli, tomatoes Whole Grains 1. Good source of 12 carbohydrates for long - lasting energy.   2. Rich in fiber to lower 13 levels and keep 14 system healthy. Brown rice, whole - wheat bread Proteins 1. Essential for 15 and repairing body tissues.   2. Important for the growth and development of children and teenagers. Lean meats, fish, beans, nuts 二、短文填空 1 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Food across borders The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat 16 (actual) came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice 17 (enjoy) in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It 18 (be) a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains 19 eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo 20 (taste) binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different 21 (culture) have similar dishes. Iranians love 22 kind of flat bread, sangak. People 23 Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. 24 (this) two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross 25 (border), sweet things can happen. 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like sugar? After we eat it, it can produce (生产) something to make 26 (we) feel happy. When this feeling goes away, we want to eat more. So we may gain (增加) 27 (weigh). Many people in 28 world have health problems. Sugar is one of the 29 (reason). People eat much sugar today. For example, many customers order pieces of cake for breakfast 30 dinner. They usually have a lot of sugar. This 31 (cause) people to be fat. So what should we do to eat less sugar? First, we need to change our ideas. When we see some 32 (waiter) try to sell food with sugar to us, we should say “No!” to them. The 33 (two) thing is to create a healthy environment (环境). For example, schools should give students food 34 little sugar. Finally, schools can make changes by 35 (improve) students’ interest in doing sport. It’s an easy way to keep fit. 三、选词填空 1 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 as   come   size   take   they   pay   cut   because   similar   always   for   eat Many people like to eat durians (榴莲). Some don’t like them. 36 of their strong smell. The word “durian” 37 from the Malay language. It means “fruit with thorns”. The durian looks 38 to the jackfruit (菠萝蜜). Durians have many shapes and 39 . Some are big and some are small. Big durians are not 40 the best ones. They have very big seeds. Some small durians have much yellow flesh (果肉). Their seeds are small and their flesh is thick. Many durian lovers are willing to 41 a lot of money for good durians. Durians grow on the trees. The trees are tall and they have big branches. People climb up and 42 durians from the trees. Then they drop them from the trees to the people under the trees. They have some tools in 43 hands. They know how to cut durians from the trees. People can eat durians directly after buying them and 44 them home. They say durians are sweet and delicious. Some people even use durians to make all kinds of food such 45 durian cakes and durian mooncakes. Do you love to eat durians? 2 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 serve   certain   meal   she   succeed   swim   balance   choose   snow   because Staying healthy is important for everyone, especially for students. Although it can be difficult, we can 46 by making good choices in our daily life. First, having a 47 diet is the key. We should eat different kinds of food, like fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins. For example, instead of 48 junk food as a snack, we can eat apples or yogurt. Last winter, during the 49 and freezing days, I decided to cook healthy 50 at home. So I 51 my family vegetable soups and whole-grain bread, which made us feel warm and energetic. Second, doing exercise helps a lot. Many students, such as good swimmers, go to the pool regularly. Even on cold days, they still swim 52 they know exercise is good for them. My classmate Lily loves 53 . She gets up early every morning and goes to the pool.   54 hard work makes her succeed in keeping healthy and active. Finally, having enough sleep is also necessary. We 55 should go to bed early and get up on time. By doing these things, we can stay healthy and enjoy our school life better. Remember, a healthy body helps us study and play happily! ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $